The earthquake early warning (EEW) system is becoming a key practical tool for mitigating loss due to seismic events. Depending on the distance to the earthquake, it provides a few seconds’ to a few tens of seconds’ warning for people or automated facilities. Currently, many countries have an online operating or experimental EEW system, such as Japan (Nakamura 1988; Odaka et al. 2003; Horiuchi et al. 2005), Taiwan (Wu et al. 1998; Wu et al. 1999; Wu and Teng 2002; Hsiao et al. 2009; Hsiao et al. 2011), Mexico (...

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