Lithofacies and Stratigraphy of an Oligocene Coral Reef of the U.S. Gulf Coast, Damon Mound, Texas
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Published:January 01, 1983
Abstract
During Late Oligocene time, marine waters transgressed the coastal plain of southern United States and coral reefs grew on topographically high features. In Texas and Louisiana, where salt dome mounds were commonly covered by coral growth, a large reef formed over three neighboring salt domes: Nash, Boling, and Damon Mound. A caprock limestone quarry on the flank of Damon Mound exposes a well-preserved fault block of Heterosteqina Zone, Anahuac Formation, coralline limestone. The outcrop consists of a complete shallowing-upward cycle of a coral reef and exhibits a great variety of fossils and lithofacies. Two-inch cores were taken to ascertain...
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Carbonate Buildups-A Core Workshop

Carbonate buildups have long been a focus of intense geological study. An underlying reason is the importance of carbonate buildups as significant hydrocarbon reservoirs. This core workshop is intended to provide a “hands on” look at the subsurface geologic record created by carbonate buildups with emphasis on lithofacies, stratigraphy of buildups and their surrounding deposits, geometry, “reef”-building and sediment-producing organisms, and diagenesis and porosity evolution