Abstract
The properties of attenuation and dispersion of electromagnetic (EM) waves in fluid-filled porous rocks are analyzed. A mathematical model of a two-phase system for such rocks is developed. From this model the coupled equations which describe the propagation are formulated and an equation of dispersion is obtained in terms of frequency and the electrical properties of the medium constituents. Several numerical examples of both coupled and noncoupled models of propagation are used to illustrate the importance of these models for the interpretation of dielectric constant well logging.
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