In planning and interpreting airborne gamma-ray surveys, an important consideration is the relative contribution of surface areas of a homogeneous radioactive source to the detected radiation. Numerical calculations have shown that along a flight line the width of the strip that produces a fixed percentage of the detected radiation is significantly less than the diameter of the circle contributing the same percentage of the radiation detected by a stationary gamma-ray detector. Experimental angular sensitivity measurements of typical sodium-iodide detectors were incorporated into the calculations and showed that the results were not strongly dependent on the detector configuration. The results are shown to have applications in estimating the count rate from small sources and in the design of an optimum ground survey grid for test strips selected for the calibration of airborne gamma-ray spectrometers.

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