Abstract
In such highly resistive geologic environments as ice sheets, salt layers, and the moon's surface, radio waves penetrate with little attenuation. The field strengths about a transmitting antenna placed on the surface of such an environment exhibit interference maxima and minima which are indicative of the in-situ electrical properties and the presence of subsurface layering.
Experimental results from an analog scale model and from field tests on two glaciers are interpreted on the basis of the theoretical results of Part I. If the upper layer is thick, the pattern is very simple and the dielectric constant of the layer can be easily determined. An upper bound on the loss tangent can be estimated. For thin layers, the depth can be determined if the loss tangent is less than about 0.10, and a crude estimate of scattering can be made.