One of the Riphean reference sections in Russia is located on the Olenek Uplift in the north of the Siberian Platform. This section is rich in stromatolites and is characterized by abundance of glauconite in almost all terrigenous deposits from bottom to top. This permitted development of the most complete scale of K-Ar isotope dates continuous from Lower Riphean to Upper Riphean. The stratigraphy of the Lower Riphean section of the Olenek Uplift was comprehensively investigated in the 1980s, and one of the richest Lower Riphean algal microbiotas was collected in the uppermost beds of the section (silicified stromatolites in the upper Kyutingde Formation). It occurs above the beds dated at 1330 Ma BP, in a 60 km long stretch of carbonate rocks of the Kyutingde Formation. Microfossils were found at six localities in the basins of the Kyutingde and Sololi Rivers. Being dominated by coccoid species, the microbiota contains several morphologically specific eucaryotic forms. A total of 41 species of 23 genera were identified in the collection.
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Research Article|
June 01, 1999
LOWER RIPHEAN ALGAL MICROBIOTA OF THE KYUTINGDE FORMATION OF THE OLENEK UPLIFT
M. S. Yakshin
M. S. Yakshin
United Institute of Geology, Geophysics and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the RAS, prosp. Akad. Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
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M. S. Yakshin
United Institute of Geology, Geophysics and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the RAS, prosp. Akad. Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Publisher: Novovsibirsk State University
Received:
18 Mar 1998
First Online:
07 Nov 2024
Online ISSN: 1878-030X
Print ISSN: 1068-7971
© 2000 by Allerton Press, Inc.
Allerton Press, Inc.
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (1999) 40 (6): 807–817.
Article history
Received:
18 Mar 1998
First Online:
07 Nov 2024
Citation
M. S. Yakshin; LOWER RIPHEAN ALGAL MICROBIOTA OF THE KYUTINGDE FORMATION OF THE OLENEK UPLIFT. Russ. Geol. Geophys. 1999;; 40 (6): 807–817. doi:
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- algae
- Asia
- biogenic structures
- carbonate rocks
- chemically precipitated rocks
- Commonwealth of Independent States
- description
- dolostone
- Ectasian
- eukaryotes
- flint
- Mesoproterozoic
- microfossils
- Olenek River
- Precambrian
- Proterozoic
- Riphean
- Russian Federation
- sedimentary rocks
- sedimentary structures
- stromatolites
- upper Precambrian
- Yakutia Russian Federation
- Myxococcoides minor
- Olenek Uplift
- lower Riphean
- Kyutingde Formation
- Cyanobacteria
- Palaeoanacystis vulgaris
- Dermocarpaceae
- Bacteria
- Gloeocapsaceae
- Corynophycus magnus
- Chroococcophyceae
- Eogloeocapsa
- Caudatiphycus
- Kyutingde River
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