Abstract
Peak-fitting of CuKα1,2 X-ray powder diffraction data to sin θ/λ = 0.57 gave 86 integrated (Bragg) intensities which have been used to refine the crystal structure of huntite, CaMg3(CO3)4, to R(F) = 5.3%. A March distribution model was used as the basis of a correction for the effects of preferred orientation of the platey, micrometer-sized crystals. The atomic arrangement in space group R32, a = 9.5027(6) Å, c = 7.8212(6) Å, proposed by Graf and Bradley (1962), is confirmed. Ca and Mg atoms occur within the same cation plane but are ordered with Ca’s in trigonal prism sites (Ca occupancy = 0.99(2) and Mg’s in edge-sharing octahedral sites. Interatomic distances are nearly identical to those of dolomite, CaMg(CO3)2.
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