Synchrotron X-ray studies of heavy metal mineral-microbe interactions

G. E. Brown; Y. Wang; A. Gélabert; J. Ha; C. Cismasu; G. Ona-Nguema; K. Benzerara; J. Miot; N. Menguy; G. Morin; F. Juillot; F. Guyot; G. Calas; F. Farges; T. P. Trainor; J. Gescher; C. Cordova; A. M. Spormann

doi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.1.169

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Other| February 01, 2008

Synchrotron X-ray studies of heavy metal mineral-microbe interactions

G. E. Brown, Jr.;

G. E. Brown, Jr. *

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

2

Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, SLAC, MS 69, 2575 San Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA

*

E-mail: [email protected]

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Y. Wang;

Y. Wang

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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A. Gélabert;

A. Gélabert

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

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J. Ha;

J. Ha

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

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C. Cismasu;

C. Cismasu

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

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G. Ona-Nguema;

G. Ona-Nguema

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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K. Benzerara;

K. Benzerara

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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J. Miot;

J. Miot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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N. Menguy;

N. Menguy

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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G. Morin;

G. Morin

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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F. Juillot;

F. Juillot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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F. Guyot;

F. Guyot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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G. Calas;

G. Calas

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

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F. Farges;

F. Farges

4

Unité Minéralogie-Pétrologie (USM 201), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle and CNRS UMR 7160, Paris, France

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T. P. Trainor;

T. P. Trainor

5

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6160, USA

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J. Gescher;

J. Gescher

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

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C. Cordova;

C. Cordova

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

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A. M. Spormann

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

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Author and Article Information

G. E. Brown, Jr. *

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

2

Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, SLAC, MS 69, 2575 San Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA

Y. Wang

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

A. Gélabert

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

J. Ha

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

C. Cismasu

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

G. Ona-Nguema

1

Surface and Interface Geochemistry Group, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-2115, USA

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

K. Benzerara

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

J. Miot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

N. Menguy

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

G. Morin

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

F. Juillot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

F. Guyot

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

G. Calas

3

Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés, UMR 7590, CNRS, Universités Paris 6 et Paris 7, and IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France

F. Farges

4

Unité Minéralogie-Pétrologie (USM 201), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle and CNRS UMR 7160, Paris, France

T. P. Trainor

5

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6160, USA

J. Gescher

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

C. Cordova

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

A. M. Spormann

6

Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5025, USA

*

E-mail: [email protected]

Publisher: Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland

First Online: 03 Mar 2017

Online ISSN: 1471-8022

Print ISSN: 0026-461X

Mineralogical Magazine (2008) 72 (1): 169–173.

https://doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2008.072.1.169

The availability of analytical methods that utilize the very intense and bright X-rays from synchrotron radiation sources has fundamentally changed the way in which geoscientists, environmental scientists and soil scientists study complex environmental samples and decipher the chemical and biological processes that impact the speciation, transport and potential bioavailability of environmental toxins (Brown et al., 2006). Such samples are often mixtures of crystalline and amorphous phases in particle-sizes ranging from cm to nm, adsorbed metal ions and organic molecules, natural organic matter, microbial organisms, algae, plant materials and aqueous solutions. The processes that affect the chemical...

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