The Alto Moxotó Terrane is one of the best-preserved Paleoproterozoic crustal segments of the Borborema Province and shows a close correlation with basement domains of the Central African Fold Belt. Here, we review geochemical and isotopic data of Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic rocks within the terrane and their implications for the crustal evolution of western Gondwana. The lithospheric framework of the terrane consists of three main tectono-magmatic stages: i) Neoarchean (ca. 2.6 Ga) crustal accretion with TTG juvenile injections, consisting of calcic, magnesian, meta- to peraluminous magmas derived from a basaltic oceanic crust that likely experienced high-pressure conditions; ii) Rhyacian-Orosirian (ca. 2.1 – 1.9 Ga) tholeiitic mafic-ultramafic and calc-alkaline series Cordilleran-related granitic and gneissic rocks; and iii) Statherian-Calymmian within-plate magmatism (ca. 1.6 Ga), with granitic rocks that correspond to A-type ferroan magmas, generated via partial melting of a continental source. The presence of older events within the Alto Moxotó Terrane enables correlation with basement domains within the Borborema Province and other Neoproterozoic orogens of Gondwana. These correlations strengthen the role of the province Paleoproterozoic domains in sspaleogeographic reconstructions of the Nuna/Columbia supercontinents.
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Review Article|
February 03, 2025
Early Publication
A geochemical and isotopic outline on the Alto Moxotó Terrane: a record of the best-preserved Paleoproterozoic crust in the Central Borborema Province, NE Brazil
Mariana S. da Paixão;
Mariana S. da Paixão
*
1
Departamento de Geologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (PE)
, Brazil
*
Correspondence: [email protected]
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Lauro Cézar M. de Lira Santos;
Lauro Cézar M. de Lira Santos
1
Departamento de Geologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (PE)
, Brazil
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Elton L. Dantas;
Elton L. Dantas
2
Instituto de Geociências, Universidade de Brasília
, Brazil
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Peter A. Cawood
Peter A. Cawood
3
School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University
, Melbourne, Australia
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Mariana S. da Paixão
*
1
Departamento de Geologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (PE)
, Brazil
Lauro Cézar M. de Lira Santos
1
Departamento de Geologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (PE)
, Brazil
Elton L. Dantas
2
Instituto de Geociências, Universidade de Brasília
, Brazil
Peter A. Cawood
3
School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University
, Melbourne, Australia
*
Correspondence: [email protected]
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Received:
01 Jul 2024
Revision Received:
19 Dec 2024
Accepted:
23 Jan 2025
First Online:
04 Feb 2025
Online ISSN: 2041-479X
Print ISSN: 0016-7649
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by The Geological Society of London. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), artificial intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved. For permissions: https://www.lyellcollection.org/publishing-hub/permissions-policy. Publishing disclaimer: https://www.lyellcollection.org/publishing-hub/publishing-ethics
© 2025 The Author(s)
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) jgs2024-130.
Article history
Received:
01 Jul 2024
Revision Received:
19 Dec 2024
Accepted:
23 Jan 2025
First Online:
04 Feb 2025
Citation
Mariana S. da Paixão, Lauro Cézar M. de Lira Santos, Elton L. Dantas, Peter A. Cawood; A geochemical and isotopic outline on the Alto Moxotó Terrane: a record of the best-preserved Paleoproterozoic crust in the Central Borborema Province, NE Brazil. Journal of the Geological Society 2025; doi: https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2024-130
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