The detailed geometry and deformational kinematics of a shear zone at the Hutti Gold Field provides information on the structural evolution of a gold bearing shear zone in a Neoarchean greenstone belt of Southern India. Fluid flow along planar discontinuities in the 2.58 Ga old Hutti greenstone belt of Karnataka hydrothermally altered the pillowed metabasalt to chlorite- and biotite-phyllite, and silica released during alteration precipitated as quartz veins. Rheological weakening resulting from such alteration turned these zones to foci for high ductile strain during late stage D2 deformation which produced auriferous quartz-mylonites and chlorite- and biotite-phyllonites. The geometry of structures and finite strain suggest that movement on the shear zones was of transpressional type with a dextral strike slip component and an up-dip thrust component. We have tried to estimate the finite strain parameters in terms of a kinematic model of simple shear combined with shortening normal to the shear zone. The mean kinematic vorticity number and the average relative proportion of simple shear and pure shear have been determined.
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Research Article|
April 18, 2025
Early Publication
Geometry and Kinematic Model of a Neoarchaean Auriferous Shear Zone in the Dharwar Craton, India Available to Purchase
Sandip K Roy;
Sandip K Roy
*
1
Hutti Gold Mines Limited
, Hutti, Karnataka, India
*
Correspondence: [email protected]
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Dhruba Mukhopadhyay
Dhruba Mukhopadhyay
2
Raman Centre for Applied and Interdisciplinary Sciences
, Kolkata, India
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Sandip K Roy
*
1
Hutti Gold Mines Limited
, Hutti, Karnataka, India
Dhruba Mukhopadhyay
2
Raman Centre for Applied and Interdisciplinary Sciences
, Kolkata, India
*
Correspondence: [email protected]
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Received:
01 Jul 2024
Revision Received:
03 Mar 2025
Accepted:
04 Apr 2025
First Online:
19 Apr 2025
Online ISSN: 2041-479X
Print ISSN: 0016-7649
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by The Geological Society of London. All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), artificial intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved. For permissions: https://www.lyellcollection.org/publishing-hub/permissions-policy. Publishing disclaimer: https://www.lyellcollection.org/publishing-hub/publishing-ethics
© 2025 The Author(s)
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) jgs2024-129.
Article history
Received:
01 Jul 2024
Revision Received:
03 Mar 2025
Accepted:
04 Apr 2025
First Online:
19 Apr 2025
Citation
Sandip K Roy, Dhruba Mukhopadhyay; Geometry and Kinematic Model of a Neoarchaean Auriferous Shear Zone in the Dharwar Craton, India. Journal of the Geological Society 2025; doi: https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2024-129
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