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Geological Society, London, Geology of Series
The Geology of Scotland
Editor(s)
Rob Strachan
Rob Strachan
2
University of Portsmouth
, UK
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Geological Society of London

Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by The Geological Society of London. All rights reserved
© 2024 The Author(s)
ISBN electronic:
9781786206893
ISBN print:
9781786206138
Publication date:
August 20, 2024
The Geology of Scotland is a fully revised and updated key text celebrating Scotland's onshore and offshore geology. It provides a modern review of advances in our understanding over the last two decades of academic and applied research. The volume is broad based, aimed at undergraduates, academic- and industry-based geoscientists, policy makers and amateur geologists.
The Geology of Scotland
Editor(s): Martin Smith, Rob Strachan
https://doi.org/10.1144/GOS5
ISBN (print): 9781786206138
ISBN (electronic): 9781786206893
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 2024
Download citation file:
Table of Contents
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Articles
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1: Scotland's geology: evolution, crustal structure and societal relevanceAuthor(s)Martin Smith;Martin Smith1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Rob Strachan;Rob Strachan2School of the Environment, Geography and Geosciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Portsmouth PO1 3QL,UKSearch for other works by this author on:A. Graham LeslieA. Graham Leslie1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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2: Milestones in the history of Scottish geologyAuthor(s)Duncan Hawley;Duncan Hawley1History of Geology Group,Blates Mill, Laurieston, Castle Douglas DG7 2NB,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Tom SharpeTom Sharpe2History of Geology Group,4 Abbey Mains Cottages, Abbey Mains, Haddington, East LothianEH41 ESB,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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3: Archean–Paleoproterozoic: formation of the crystalline basementAuthor(s)Kathryn M. Goodenough;Kathryn M. Goodenough1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:George L. Guice;George L. Guice2Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, 10th Street and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20560,USA3Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21210,USA4Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, MD 21252,USASearch for other works by this author on:Anna F. Bird;Anna F. Bird5School of Environmental Sciences, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Eddie D. Dempsey;Eddie D. Dempsey5School of Environmental Sciences, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Hannah S. R. Hughes;Hannah S. R. Hughes6Camborne School of Mines, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9FE,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Tim E. JohnsonTim E. Johnson7Institute for Geoscience Research (TIGeR), School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:
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4: Late Mesoproterozoic–middle Neoproterozoic: sedimentation and orogeny on the margin of RodiniaAuthor(s)Rob Strachan;Rob Strachan1School of the Environment, Geography and Geosciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3QL,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Anthony R. Prave;Anthony R. Prave2School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, Bute Building Queen's Terrace, St Andrews KY16 9TS,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Maarten Krabbendam;Maarten Krabbendam3British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Martin SmithMartin Smith3British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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5: Middle Neoproterozoic–Early Ordovician: foreland basins, climatic extremes and rift-to-drift marginsAuthor(s)Tony Prave;Tony Prave1School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, Bute Building Queen's Terrace, St Andrews KY16 9TS,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Anthony E. Fallick;Anthony E. Fallick2Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Rankine Avenue, Scottish Enterprise Technology Park, East Kilbride G75 0QF,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Rob Strachan;Rob Strachan3School of the Environment, Geography and Geosciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3QL,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Maarten Krabbendam;Maarten Krabbendam4British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:A. Graham LeslieA. Graham Leslie4British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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6: Early–Middle Ordovician Grampian orogenesis: ophiolite obduction and arc–continent collisionAuthor(s)A. Graham Leslie;A. Graham Leslie1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Philip Stone;Philip Stone1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Rob StrachanRob Strachan2School of the Environment, Geography and Geosciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO1 3QL,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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7: Middle Ordovician–Silurian: Midland Valley forearc basins and the Southern Uplands accretionary complex at the southern margin of LaurentiaAuthor(s)Philip StonePhilip Stone1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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8: The Caledonian Orogeny: Late Ordovician–Early Devonian tectonic and magmatic events associated with closure of the Iapetus OceanAuthor(s)Richard D. Law;Richard D. Law1Department of Geosciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Rob Strachan;Rob Strachan2School of the Environment, Geography and Geosciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2DT,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Matthew Thirlwall;Matthew Thirlwall3Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 OEX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:J. Ryan ThigpenJ. Ryan Thigpen4Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0053,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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9: Old Red Sandstone: continental sedimentation on the eroding Caledonian OrogenAuthor(s)John E. A. MarshallJohn E. A. Marshall1School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO14 3ZH,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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10: Carboniferous: oblique-slip basins, intraplate magmatism and the Variscan OrogenyAuthor(s)Alison A. Monaghan;Alison A. Monaghan1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:David Millward;David Millward1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Tim I. Kearsey;Tim I. Kearsey1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Michael A. E. Browne;Michael A. E. Browne1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:A. Graham LeslieA. Graham Leslie1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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11: Permian and Triassic: changing climates in the centre of PangaeaAuthor(s)Adrian J. Hartley;Adrian J. Hartley1Department of Geology and Geophysics, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Douglas WatsonDouglas Watson1Department of Geology and Geophysics, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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12: Jurassic: Pangaea break-up and birth of the Atlantic OceanAuthor(s)Nicol Morton;Nicol Morton1Le Chardon, 180 Chemin Brugiére, 07200 Vogüé,France*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Martin Smith;Martin Smith2British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Tom Dodd;Tom Dodd2British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Elsa Panciroli;Elsa Panciroli3Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PW,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Tom RandlesTom Randles2British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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13: Cretaceous: Atlantic rifting, inversion tectonics and transgressionAuthor(s)Rory N. Mortimore;Rory N. Mortimore1Engineering Geology, School of Applied Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4GJ,UK2ChalkRock Ltd, 32 Prince Edwards Road, Lewes BN7 1BE,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Danny LongDanny Long3Independent Consultant, Geomojo Ltd, 2 Bucklerburn Drive, Peterculter, Aberdeen AB14 0XJ,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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14: Paleogene and Neogene sedimentation: development of deep ocean circulation around the Atlantic and Arctic marginsAuthor(s)M. A. Stewart;M. A. Stewart1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:D. JonesD. Jones1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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15: Paleogene igneous activity: North Atlantic plume-related magmatismAuthor(s)Brian R. Bell;Brian R. Bell1School of Geographical & Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Molema Building, University Avenue, Glasgow G12 8QQ,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Ian T. WilliamsonIan T. Williamson2Bingham,Nottinghamshire,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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16: Quaternary: glaciations, sea-level change and palaeoenvironmental reconstructionAuthor(s)David J. A. Evans;David J. A. Evans1Department of Geography, University of Durham, Lower Mountjoy, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Jon W. Merritt;Jon W. Merritt2British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Emrys R. Phillips;Emrys R. Phillips2British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Ian ShennanIan Shennan1Department of Geography, University of Durham, Lower Mountjoy, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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17: Scotland's mineral, water and energy resources: building a low-carbon futureAuthor(s)Martin Smith;Martin Smith1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Paul Butler;Paul Butler2Water Resources Unit, Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Angus Smith Building, 6 Parklands Avenue, Eurocentral, Holytown, North Lanarkshire ML1 4WQ,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Martin R. Gillespie;Martin R. Gillespie1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:R. Stuart Haszeldine;R. Stuart Haszeldine3School of GeoSciences, Edinburgh University, James Hutton Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FE,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Darren Jones;Darren Jones1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Alison A. Monaghan;Alison A. Monaghan1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Clive M. RiceClive M. Rice4School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen AB24 3FX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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18: The role of geology in developing placesAuthor(s)Helen C. Fallas;Helen C. Fallas1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Jacqueline Duckett;Jacqueline Duckett2Glasgow City Council, Exchange House, 231 George Street, Glasgow G1 1RX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Fiona M. Fordyce;Fiona M. Fordyce1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Donald Linn;Donald Linn2Glasgow City Council, Exchange House, 231 George Street, Glasgow G1 1RX,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Andrew Finlayson;Andrew Finlayson1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Research Avenue South, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Leo M. Peskett;Leo M. Peskett3School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Amy BowkerAmy Bowker4Water Resources Unit, Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Silvan House, 231 Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh EH12 7AT,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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19: Conserving and promoting Scotland's geoheritageAuthor(s)Colin C. J. MacFadyenColin C. J. MacFadyen1NatureScot, Meadowbank House, 153 London Road, Edinburgh EH8 7AU,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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