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Geology's Significant Sites and their Contributions to Geoheritage
Geological Society, London, Special Publications
Geology's Significant Sites and their Contributions to Geoheritage
CONTAINS OPEN ACCESS
Editor(s)
R. M. Clary;
R. M. Clary
1
Mississippi State University
, USA
Search for other works by this author on:
W. M. Andrews
W. M. Andrews
3
Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky
, USA
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Geological Society of London

Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by The Geological Society of London. All rights reserved
© 2023 The Author(s)
ISBN electronic:
9781786206404
ISBN print:
9781786206008
Publication date:
July 12, 2024
This volume samples global geoheritage locales that impacted the history of geological understanding. From internationally celebrated sites to sacred indigenous areas, contributing authors celebrate a rich geological history and the preservation of Earth's geodiversity – providing cautionary tales of exceptional sites that were almost lost to future generations.
Geology's Significant Sites and their Contributions to Geoheritage
Editor(s): R. M. Clary, E. J. Pyle, W. M. Andrews
https://doi.org/10.1144/SP543-000
ISBN (print): 9781786206008
ISBN (electronic): 9781786206404
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 2024
Download citation file:
Table of Contents
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Introduction
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Encompassing geoheritage's multiple voices, multiple venues and multi-disciplinarityAuthor(s)Renee M. Clary;Renee M. Clary1Department of Geosciences, Mississippi State University, PO Box 5448, Mississippi State, MS,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Eric J. Pyle;Eric J. Pyle2James Madison University College of Science and Mathematics, Harrisonburg, VA,USASearch for other works by this author on:William AndrewsWilliam Andrews3Kentucky Geological Survey at the University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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North America
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Incorporating diverse voices in geoconservation in Portland, JamaicaAuthor(s)Estefanía Salgado-Jauregui;Estefanía Salgado-Jauregui1Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Katherine Ellins;Katherine Ellins1Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USASearch for other works by this author on:Rowan C. Martindale;Rowan C. Martindale1Jackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USASearch for other works by this author on:Denise Henry;Denise Henry2Alligator Head Foundation, Portland,JamaicaSearch for other works by this author on:Debbie-Ann Gordon-SmithDebbie-Ann Gordon-Smith3Department of Chemistry, The University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7,JamaicaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Social legacy and geoheritage significance of the largely overlooked Catahoula Volcanic Ash of South TexasAuthor(s)Juan L. González;Juan L. González1School of Earth, Environmental and Marine Science, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:James R. Hinthorne;James R. Hinthorne1School of Earth, Environmental and Marine Science, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USASearch for other works by this author on:Russell K. Skowroneck;Russell K. Skowroneck2Department of Anthropology, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USASearch for other works by this author on:Roseann Bacha-Garza;Roseann Bacha-Garza2Department of Anthropology, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USASearch for other works by this author on:Christopher L. Miller;Christopher L. Miller3Department of History, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USASearch for other works by this author on:Sarah M. HardageSarah M. Hardage1School of Earth, Environmental and Marine Science, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley – Edinburg Campus, Edinburg, Texas,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Using the geoheritage framework to explore the intersection of diverse legacies at Grand Caverns, Virginia, USAAuthor(s)Ángel A. Garcia, Jr;Ángel A. Garcia, Jr1Department of Geology and Environmental Science, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22801,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Austin ShankAustin Shank2Parks & Tourism, Town of Grottoes, Grottoes, VA 24441,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Great Valley of Virginia as place and time in American geoheritageAuthor(s)Eric J. Pyle;Eric J. Pyle1Department of Geology & Environmental Science, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Lynn S. FichterLynn S. Fichter1Department of Geology & Environmental Science, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The ‘Coal Measures’ of Grand Ledge, Michigan, USAAuthor(s)Danita S. Brandt;Danita S. Brandt1Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Michael A. VelbelMichael A. Velbel1Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Burgess Shale lagerstätte at the Walcott Quarry, Yoho National Park, CanadaAuthor(s)Thomas B. Anderson;Thomas B. Anderson1Department of Geology, Sonoma State University, 1801 East Cotati Ave., Rohnert Park, CA 94928,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Matthew J. James;Matthew J. James1Department of Geology, Sonoma State University, 1801 East Cotati Ave., Rohnert Park, CA 94928,USASearch for other works by this author on:Paul McNeilPaul McNeil2Steppe Consulting, Inc., 554 19 Ave. SW, Calgary, AB T52 OE2,CanadaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Trackways in the New Red Sandstone of the Connecticut River Valley, USA, the cradle of ichnologyAuthor(s)Joanne BourgeoisJoanne Bourgeois1Department of Earth & Space Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98115,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Town Creek locale of Jackson, Mississippi, USA: Charles Lyell (1797–1875), exemplary fossils and a subsurface volcanoAuthor(s)Renee M. Clary;Renee M. Clary1Department of Geosciences, Mississippi State University, PO Box 5448, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:David T. Dockery, IIIDavid T. Dockery, III2Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, Office of Geology, 700 North State St., Jackson, MS 39202,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Three of North America's geoheritage sites and the lost 1863 exploration of Giovanni CapelliniAuthor(s)Michela Contessi;Michela Contessi1Collezione di Geologia ‘Museo Giovanni Capellini’, Sistema Museale di Ateneo, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Zamboni 63, 40126 Bologna,ItalySearch for other works by this author on:Anthony R. Fiorillo;Anthony R. Fiorillo2New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science, Albuquerque, NM,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Federico FantiFederico Fanti3Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Via Zamboni 67, 40126 Bologna,ItalySearch for other works by this author on:
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The Milwaukee Formation (Givetian, Wisconsin): gone but not forgottenAuthor(s)Kenneth C. GassKenneth C. Gass1Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Geoheritage and geoconservation in the American Midwest: Silurian reefs of the Milwaukee–Chicago regionAuthor(s)Donald G. Mikulic;Donald G. Mikulic1Weis Earth Science Museum, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, Fox Valley Campus, Menasha, Wisconsin,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Joanne KluessendorfJoanne Kluessendorf1Weis Earth Science Museum, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, Fox Valley Campus, Menasha, Wisconsin,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Chickies Rock, a striking promontory on the Susquehanna River: the early Cambrian type locality of the trace fossil Skolithos and a model site for structural analysisAuthor(s)Roger D. K. Thomas;Roger D. K. Thomas1Department of Earth & Environment, Franklin & Marshall College, PO Box 3003, Lancaster, PA 17604,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Elizabeth L. DriscollElizabeth L. Driscoll1Department of Earth & Environment, Franklin & Marshall College, PO Box 3003, Lancaster, PA 17604,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Falls of the Ohio River: America's First Fossil BedAuthor(s)M. Alan Goldstein;M. Alan Goldstein1Falls of the Ohio State Park, 201 W. Riverside Drive, Clarksville, Indiana 47129,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Katherine V. BulinskiKatherine V. Bulinski2Department of Environmental Studies, Bellarmine University, 2001 Newburg Road, Louisville, Kentucky 40205,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Mazon Creek fossils brought to you by coal, concretions and collectorsAuthor(s)Patricia J. Coorough Burke;Patricia J. Coorough Burke1Milwaukee Public Museum, Milwaukee,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Paul S. Mayer;Paul S. Mayer2Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago,USASearch for other works by this author on:Victoria E. McCoyVictoria E. McCoy3University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Mississippi, USA's local landscapes: geoheritage value and educational benefits within college palaeontology classroomsAuthor(s)Renee M. ClaryRenee M. Clary1Department of Geosciences, Mississippi State University, PO Box 5448, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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South America
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Charles Darwin's discovery of Devonian fossils in the Falkland Islands, 1833, and its controversial consequencesAuthor(s)Philip Stone;Philip Stone1British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre, Edinburgh EH14 4AP,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Adrian W. A. RushtonAdrian W. A. Rushton2Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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Signal Post Hill and Agua de la Zorra: two geological sites studied by Charles Darwin on the Beagle voyage and their contributions to geoheritageAuthor(s)Gordon R. ChancellorGordon R. Chancellor1‘The Old Manse’, 23 Hatherlow, Romiley, Stockport SK6 3DR,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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Acahualinca, Nicaragua, a scientifically significant site of ancient human footprints in the New WorldAuthor(s)Spencer G. Lucas;Spencer G. Lucas1New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, 1801 Mountain Road NW, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87104,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Edgar Espinoza;Edgar Espinoza2Direccion de Cultura y Patrimonio Histórico, Alcaldía de Managua, Managua,NicaraguaSearch for other works by this author on:Guillermo E. AlvaradoGuillermo E. Alvarado3Centro Investigaciones Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San José,Costa RicaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Geoheritage in the making: the discovery and vulnerability of deep-sea hydrothermal ventsAuthor(s)Suzanne OConnellSuzanne OConnell1Wesleyan University, Earth & Environmental Sciences, Middletown 06459,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Eurasia
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The Early Jurassic sequence of Lyme Regis, Dorset, England and its place in the history of geology and palaeontologyAuthor(s)Tom SharpeTom Sharpe14 Abbey Mains Cottages, Haddington, East Lothian EH41 3SB,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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The Volterra cliff in the mind of philosophers, savants and geologists (1282–1830)Author(s)Stefano DominiciStefano Dominici1Museo di Storia Naturale, Università di Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze,ItalySearch for other works by this author on:
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The Maastrichtian type area (Netherlands–Belgium): a synthesis of 250+ years of collecting and ongoing progress in Upper Cretaceous stratigraphy and palaeontologyAuthor(s)John W. M. Jagt;John W. M. Jagt1Natuurhistorisch Museum Maastricht, De Bosquetplein 6-7, 6211 KJ Maastricht,the Netherlands*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Leon P. A. M. Claessens;Leon P. A. M. Claessens2Maastricht Science Programme, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht,the NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:René H. B. Fraaije;René H. B. Fraaije3Oertijdmuseum, Bosscheweg 80, 5283 WB Boxtel,the NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:Elena A. Jagt-Yazykova;Elena A. Jagt-Yazykova4Uniwersytet Opolski, Katedra Biosystematyki, ul. Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole,PolandSearch for other works by this author on:Eric W. A. Mulder;Eric W. A. Mulder5Museum Natura Docet, Oldenzaalsestraat 39, 7591 GL Denekamp,the NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:Anne S. Schulp;Anne S. Schulp6Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden,the Netherlands7Utrecht University, Princetonlaan 8A, 3584 CB Utrecht,the NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:Jonathan J. W. WallaardJonathan J. W. Wallaard3Oertijdmuseum, Bosscheweg 80, 5283 WB Boxtel,the NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:
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A tale of two moraines and the discovery of Ice AgesAuthor(s)Geir HestmarkGeir Hestmark1Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, CEES, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1066 Blindern, 0316 Oslo,NorwaySearch for other works by this author on:
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The ‘gigantic boulders’ of the Torino Hill (NW Italy): geohistorical significance and geoheritage valueAuthor(s)Luca BaraleLuca Barale1CNR, Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources, Torino,ItalySearch for other works by this author on:
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Bogdo–Baskunchak Nature Reserve as a geoheritage siteAuthor(s)Ivan P. VtorovIvan P. Vtorov1Department for the History of Geology, Geological Institute, RAS, Pyzhevsky 7-1, Moscow 119017,RussiaSearch for other works by this author on:
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The Potwar Siwaliks: an impressive Neogene record of terrestrial rocks and fossilsAuthor(s)Lawrence J. Flynn;Lawrence J. Flynn1Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:S. Mahmood Raza;S. Mahmood Raza2National University of Medical Sciences, The Mall, Rawalpindi 46000,PakistanSearch for other works by this author on:Michèle E. Morgan;Michèle E. Morgan3Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138,USASearch for other works by this author on:John C. Barry;John C. Barry1Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138,USASearch for other works by this author on:David PilbeamDavid Pilbeam1Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Zhoukoudian: the birthplace of palaeoanthropology and the stimulus for Paleolithic archaeology in ChinaAuthor(s)Chengsheng SunChengsheng Sun1Department of the History of Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Africa
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Indigenous knowledge of palaeontology in AfricaAuthor(s)Julien Benoit;Julien Benoit1Evolutionary Studies Institute and School of Geosciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:Cameron R. Penn-Clarke;Cameron R. Penn-Clarke1Evolutionary Studies Institute and School of Geosciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050,South Africa2Council for Geoscience, 3 Oos Street, Bellville, Cape Town 7550,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:Renée Rust;Renée Rust3African Centre for Coastal Palaeoscience, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha 6031,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:David P. Groenewald;David P. Groenewald1Evolutionary Studies Institute and School of Geosciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050,South Africa4Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Edifici ICTA-ICP, Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193, Barcelona,SpainSearch for other works by this author on:Patricia Vickers-Rich;Patricia Vickers-Rich5School of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, Monash University, Melbourne (Clayton), Victoria 3800,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:Charles W. HelmCharles W. Helm3African Centre for Coastal Palaeoscience, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha 6031,South Africa*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:
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The value of the Belingwe Greenstone Belt, Zimbabwe, as a national geoheritage siteAuthor(s)Forbes MugumbateForbes Mugumbate1Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Maufe Building, Corner Selous Avenue/5th Street, Box CY 210 Causeway, Harare,ZimbabweSearch for other works by this author on:
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The Mwesia Beds of northern Malawi in relation to the Tanganyika ProblemAuthor(s)Elizabeth Gomani Chindebvu;Elizabeth Gomani Chindebvu1Ministry of National Unity, Private Bag B400, Lilongwe 3,MalawiSearch for other works by this author on:Louis L. Jacobs;Louis L. Jacobs2Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Yusuf M. Juwayeyi;Yusuf M. Juwayeyi3Department of Social Sciences, Long Island University, Brooklyn, New York 11201,USASearch for other works by this author on:Myria L. Perez;Myria L. Perez2Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:Michael J. Polcyn;Michael J. Polcyn2Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:Harrison H. Simfukwe;Harrison H. Simfukwe4Cultural and Museum Centre Karonga, Private Bag 16, Karonga,MalawiSearch for other works by this author on:Diana P. Vineyard;Diana P. Vineyard2Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:Dale A. WinklerDale A. Winkler2Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Atlantic Jigsaw Puzzle and the geoheritage of AngolaAuthor(s)Louis L. Jacobs;Louis L. Jacobs1Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:Stefan Schröder;Stefan Schröder2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester,UK*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Nair de Sousa;Nair de Sousa3Department of Geosciences and Technology, African Circular Business Alliance, Comuna de Camama, No C-2-1, Luanda,AngolaSearch for other works by this author on:Richard Dixon;Richard Dixon2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Edoardo Fiordalisi;Edoardo Fiordalisi2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Arthur Marechal;Arthur Marechal4Museu da Lourinhã, 2530-158 Lourinhã,Portugal5GEOBIOTEC, Department of Earth Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Caparica, 2825-149 Caparica,PortugalSearch for other works by this author on:Octávio Mateus;Octávio Mateus4Museu da Lourinhã, 2530-158 Lourinhã,Portugal5GEOBIOTEC, Department of Earth Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Caparica, 2825-149 Caparica,PortugalSearch for other works by this author on:Pedro Claude Nsungani;Pedro Claude Nsungani6Departamento de Geologia, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade Agostinho Neto, 374J + R8F, Luanda,AngolaSearch for other works by this author on:Michael J. Polcyn;Michael J. Polcyn1Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:Gustavo do Couto Ramos Pereira;Gustavo do Couto Ramos Pereira2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Nathan Rochelle-Bates;Nathan Rochelle-Bates2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Anne S. Schulp;Anne S. Schulp7Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden,The Netherlands8Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Princetonlaan 8A, 3584 CB Utrecht,The NetherlandsSearch for other works by this author on:Christopher R. Scotese;Christopher R. Scotese9Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208,USASearch for other works by this author on:Ian Sharp;Ian Sharp10Equinor ASA, PO Box 7200, Bergen,NorwaySearch for other works by this author on:Carlos Gaudari Silvano;Carlos Gaudari Silvano4Museu da Lourinhã, 2530-158 Lourinhã,Portugal5GEOBIOTEC, Department of Earth Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Caparica, 2825-149 Caparica,PortugalSearch for other works by this author on:Roger Swart;Roger Swart11BlackGold Geosciences cc, PO Box 24287, Windhoek,NamibiaSearch for other works by this author on:Diana P. VineyardDiana P. Vineyard1Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Sea Point contact, Cape Town, South Africa: a geological site made famous by Charles Darwin's visitAuthor(s)Russell H. Bailie;Russell H. Bailie1Department of Earth Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville, Cape Town, 7535, Western Cape,South Africa*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Musa Mhlanga;Musa Mhlanga1Department of Earth Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville, Cape Town, 7535, Western Cape,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:Jürgen ReinhardtJürgen Reinhardt1Department of Earth Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville, Cape Town, 7535, Western Cape,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Wadi Al-Hitan or ‘Valley of Whales’ – an Eocene World Heritage Site in the Western Desert of EgyptAuthor(s)Philip D. GingerichPhilip D. Gingerich1Museum of Paleontology, Research Museum Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108-2228,USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Selected Karoo geoheritage sites of palaeontological significance in South Africa and LesothoAuthor(s)Emese M. Bordy;Emese M. Bordy1Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7701,South Africa*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Roger M. H. Smith;Roger M. H. Smith2Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2000,South Africa3Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town 8000,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:Jonah N. Choiniere;Jonah N. Choiniere2Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2000,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:Bruce S. RubidgeBruce S. Rubidge2Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2000,South AfricaSearch for other works by this author on:
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The geoheritage of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania: providing geological answers to human origin questionsAuthor(s)Lindsay J. McHenry;Lindsay J. McHenry1Department of Geosciences, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3209 N. Maryland Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53211,USA*Correspondence: [email protected]Search for other works by this author on:Ian G. Stanistreet;Ian G. Stanistreet2Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Street, Liverpool L69 3GP,UK3The Stone Age Institute, 1392 W Dittemore Road, Gosport, IN 47433,USASearch for other works by this author on:Jackson K. Njau;Jackson K. Njau3The Stone Age Institute, 1392 W Dittemore Road, Gosport, IN 47433,USA4Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Indiana University, 1001 East 10th Street, Bloomington, IN 47405-1405,USASearch for other works by this author on:Joshua MwankundaJoshua Mwankunda5Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority, PO Box 1, Ngorongoro Crater, Arusha,TanzaniaSearch for other works by this author on:
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