The Chalk Aquifers of Northern Europe
CONTAINS OPEN ACCESS
The Cretaceous Chalk aquifers of Northern Europe underlie and support many sensitive ecosystems whilst at the same time being an important source of drinking water. This volume brings together the outcomes of numerous projects and case studies to provide the latest applied and theoretical understanding of all aspects of Chalk hydrogeology in Northern Europe.
The hydrogeological karstic chalk system of the Yport springs (Seine-Maritime, France): investigations and resource exploitation
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Published:September 07, 2023
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CiteCitation
Thierry Gaillard, Jean-Claude Roux, Emmanuel Hauchard, 2023. "The hydrogeological karstic chalk system of the Yport springs (Seine-Maritime, France): investigations and resource exploitation", The Chalk Aquifers of Northern Europe, R. P. Farrell, N. Massei, A. E. Foley, P. R. Howlett, L. J. West
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Abstract
The small town of Yport in the northern part of the Pays de Caux, Normandy, is located on the shore of the English Channel between Étretat and Fécamp, at the outlet of a long dry valley that incises the chalk plateau. Eight hundred metres to the east, at the base of a cliff, is a cluster of springs, the ‘Fontaines d'Yport’, that emerge on the foreshore. Given their high discharge, measured at between 1 and 2.5 m3 s−1, the Le Havre authorities have been interested in these springs since the 1960s, in determining their origin, locating the karst conduit, developing them, and investigating the boundaries and vulnerability of the groundwater basin. Today, one third of the drinking water that supplies the Le Havre conurbation comes from the Yport wells, and investigations into their vulnerability and protection of their resource continues.
- aquifer vulnerability
- aquifers
- capture zones
- carbonate rocks
- Caux
- chalk
- discharge
- drinking water
- Europe
- exploitation
- France
- ground water
- hydrostratigraphy
- karst
- lithostratigraphy
- Normandy
- pollution
- protection
- sedimentary rocks
- Seine-Maritime France
- springs
- submarine springs
- tracers
- transport
- water pollution
- water quality
- water resources
- water supply
- water wells
- Western Europe
- Yport France