Forensic Soil Science and Geology
CONTAINS OPEN ACCESS

Forensic soil science and geology provides information and operational support to assist the police and law enforcement with criminal and environmental investigations. These include: crime scene examination and the collection of soil and other materials; analysis and interpretation of this geological trace evidence; and searches associated with homicide graves, counter-terrorism and serious and organized crime. This volume provides new and sophisticated field and laboratory methods and operational casework.
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Table of Contents
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Background and importance
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The importance of forensic soil science and geology being connected to mainstream forensic scienceAuthor(s)Hilton Kobus;Hilton KobusNational Centre for Forensic Science, University of Canberra ACT,AustraliaCollege of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia,Australia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:James RobertsonJames RobertsonNational Centre for Forensic Science, University of Canberra ACT,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Search for burials
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The desktop study – an essential element of geoforensic search: homicide and environmental cases (west Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK)Author(s)Alastair Ruffell;
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Geographical Information Science (GIS), spatial sampling and sediment variability examined using a case of manslaughterAuthor(s)Jennifer McKinley;
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Analysis of soil following a police-led open area search and the recovery of a cold-case homicide graveAuthor(s)L. J. Donnelly;L. J. DonnellyInternational Union of Geological Sciences, Initiative on Forensic Geology,BB11 5HN, UK
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:J. Cassella;J. CassellaStaffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent,ST4 2DE, UKSearch for other works by this author on:D. Pirrie;D. PirrieUniversity of South Wales, Pontypridd,CF37 4BD, UKSearch for other works by this author on:L. Dawson;L. DawsonJames Hutton Institute, Aberdeen,AB15 8QH, UKSearch for other works by this author on:G. Blom;G. BlomStaffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent,ST4 2DE, UKSearch for other works by this author on:A. Davidson;A. DavidsonStaffordshire University, Stoke-on-Trent,ST4 2DE, UKSearch for other works by this author on:P. Arnold;P. ArnoldRegional Scientific Support Services, Yorkshire and Humber, Wakefield,WF2 7UA, UKSearch for other works by this author on:M. Harrison;M. HarrisonAustralian Federal Police & University of Canberra,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:C. HopeC. HopeUniversity of Keele,ST5 5BG, UKUK National Crime Agency,UKSearch for other works by this author on: -
Dealing with different forensic targets: geoscientists at crime scenesAuthor(s)P. M. Barone;P. M. BaroneForensic Geoscience Italy – Geoscienze Forensi Italia, Rome,ItalyArchaeology and Classics Faculty, The American University of Rome, Via Pietro Roselli 4, 00153 Rome,ItalySearch for other works by this author on:R. M. Di MaggioR. M. Di MaggioForensic Geoscience Italy – Geoscienze Forensi Italia, Rome,Italy
Correspondence: [email protected]
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The forensic application of ground-penetrating radar, Tekoha Jevy indigenous village, Paraná, BrazilAuthor(s)Rafael E. Canata;Rafael E. CanataLaboratory for Research in Applied Geophysics, Federal University of Paraná, Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos Avenue, 81531-980 Curitiba, PR,Brazil
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Fábio A. S. Salvador;Fábio A. S. SalvadorTechnical–Scientific Sector, Federal Police Department, Curitiba, PR,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Welitom R. Borges;Welitom R. BorgesGeoscience Institute, University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, CEP 70910-900 Brasília, DF,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Francisco J. F. Ferreira;Francisco J. F. FerreiraLaboratory for Research in Applied Geophysics, Federal University of Paraná, Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos Avenue, 81531-980 Curitiba, PR,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Eduardo X. Seimetz;Eduardo X. SeimetzGeoscience Institute, University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, CEP 70910-900 Brasília, DF,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Ivan Pinto;Ivan PintoTechnical–Scientific Sector, Federal Police Department, Curitiba, PR,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Eduardo O. BarrosEduardo O. BarrosTechnical–Scientific Sector, Federal Police Department, Curitiba, PR,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on: -
Comparison of geophysical and botanical results in simulated clandestine graves in rural and tropical environments in Colombia, South AmericaAuthor(s)Carlos Martin Molina;Carlos Martin MolinaFacultad de Ingeniería Ambiental, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá,ColombiaLaboratorio de Evidencia Traza, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses, Bogotá,Colombia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Jamie K. PringleJamie K. PringleSchool of Geography, Geology and the Environment, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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Trace evidence
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Identifying the source of illicit gold from South AmericaAuthor(s)Roger D. Dixon;
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The application of forensic geology to investigate the substitution of zinc ingots between China and BrazilAuthor(s)Fábio Augusto da Silva Salvador;Fábio Augusto da Silva SalvadorBrazilian Federal Police, Technical-Scientific Directory, Brasília,Brazil
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Matheus Pereira Nogueira e Silva;Matheus Pereira Nogueira e SilvaBrazilian Federal Police, Technical-Scientific Sector, Curitiba,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Ricardo de Oliveira Mascarenhas;Ricardo de Oliveira MascarenhasBrazilian Federal Police, Technical-Scientific Sector, Curitiba,BrazilLaboratory of Mineral and Rocks, Department of Geology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:Anelize Manuela Bahniuk RumbelspergerAnelize Manuela Bahniuk RumbelspergerLaboratory of Mineral and Rocks, Department of Geology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on: -
A case study in forensic soil examination from ChinaAuthor(s)Hongling Guo;Hongling GuoInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,China
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Ping Wang;Ping WangInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:Can Hu;Can HuInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:Jun Zhu;Jun ZhuInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:XueYing Yang;XueYing YangInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:Yangke Quan;Yangke QuanInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:HongCheng Mei;HongCheng MeiInstitute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Building 17, South Muxidi, Xicheng District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on:JinFeng LiJinFeng LiInstitute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 20, Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Haidian District, Beijing,ChinaSearch for other works by this author on: -
Trace evidence examination using laboratory and synchrotron X-ray diffraction techniquesAuthor(s)Mark D. Raven;Mark D. RavenCentre for Australian Forensic Soil Science (CAFSS), CSIRO Land and Water, Waite Campus, Locked Bag 2, Urrbrae, SA 5064,Australia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Robert W. Fitzpatrick;Robert W. FitzpatrickCentre for Australian Forensic Soil Science (CAFSS), CSIRO Land and Water, Waite Campus, Locked Bag 2, Urrbrae, SA 5064,AustraliaThe University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:Peter G. SelfPeter G. SelfCentre for Australian Forensic Soil Science (CAFSS), CSIRO Land and Water, Waite Campus, Locked Bag 2, Urrbrae, SA 5064,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on: -
Evaluation of forensic soil traces from a crime scene: robbery of a safety deposit box in BrazilAuthor(s)S. A. Testoni;S. A. TestoniFederal University of Paraná, Rua Funcionários 1540, 80035-050 Curitiba, Paraná,Brazil
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:V. F. Melo;V. F. MeloFederal University of Paraná, Rua Funcionários 1540, 80035-050 Curitiba, Paraná,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:L. A. Dawson;L. A. DawsonThe James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH,UKSearch for other works by this author on:F. A. S. Salvador;F. A. S. SalvadorFederal Police of Paraná, Rua Professora Sandalia Monzon 210, 82640-040, Curitiba, Paraná,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on:L. V. PrandelL. V. PrandelFederal University of Paraná, Rua Funcionários 1540, 80035-050 Curitiba, Paraná,BrazilSearch for other works by this author on: -
The forensic comparison of trace amounts of soil on a pyjama top with hypersulphidic subaqueous soil from a river as evidence in a homicide cold caseAuthor(s)Robert W. Fitzpatrick;Robert W. FitzpatrickCentre for Australian Forensic Soil Science (CAFSS), CSIRO Land and Water, Waite Campus, Locked Bag 2, Urrbrae, SA 5064,AustraliaAcid Sulfate Soils Centre (ASSC), University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000,Australia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Mark D. RavenMark D. RavenCentre for Australian Forensic Soil Science (CAFSS), CSIRO Land and Water, Waite Campus, Locked Bag 2, Urrbrae, SA 5064,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:
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Research developments
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Geoforensics in Italy: education and research standardsAuthor(s)R. M. Di Maggio;R. M. Di MaggioGeoscienze Forensi Italia (Forensic Geoscience Italy), Viale Mediterraneo 77, 00122 Rome,Italy
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:P. M. BaroneP. M. BaroneGeoscienze Forensi Italia (Forensic Geoscience Italy), Viale Mediterraneo 77, 00122 Rome,ItalyArchaeology and Classics Program, The American University of Rome, Via Pietro Roselli 4, 00153 Rome,ItalySearch for other works by this author on: -
Portable X-ray fluorescence (PXRF) spectrometry of earth materials: considerations for forensic analysisAuthor(s)Elisa BergslienElisa BergslienSearch for other works by this author on:
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Soil DNA: advances in DNA technology offer a powerful new tool for forensic scienceAuthor(s)Jennifer M. Young;Jennifer M. YoungAustralian Centre for Ancient DNA, Scholl of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, SA 5005,AustraliaFlinders University, College of Science and Engineering, Adelaide, SA,Australia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Denice Higgins;Denice HigginsAustralian Centre for Ancient DNA, Scholl of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, SA 5005,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:Jeremy J. AustinJeremy J. AustinAustralian Centre for Ancient DNA, Scholl of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, SA 5005,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on: -
Plant wax compounds and soil microbial DNA profiles to ascertain urban land use typeAuthor(s)L. A. Dawson;L. A. DawsonThe James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH,UKPresent address:LMM.,CSIRO Agriculture and Food, PMB 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064,Australia
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:L. M. Macdonald;L. M. MacdonaldThe James Hutton Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH,UKPresent address:LMM.,CSIRO Agriculture and Food, PMB 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064,AustraliaSearch for other works by this author on:K. RitzK. RitzCranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL,UKDivision of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD,UKSearch for other works by this author on: -
Automated mineralogical profiling of soils as an indicator of local bedrock lithology: a tool for predictive forensic geolocationAuthor(s)Duncan Pirrie;Duncan PirrieHelford Geoscience LLP, Trelowarren Mill Barn, Mawgan, Helston, Cornwall TR12 6AE,UKSchool of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Sciences, University of South Wales, Glyntaf, Pontypridd, Rhondda Cynon Taff CF37 4AT,UK
Correspondence: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:Daniel E. Crean;Daniel E. CreanAWE Plc, Aldermaston, Reading RG7 4PR,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Allan J. Pidduck;Allan J. PidduckAWE Plc, Aldermaston, Reading RG7 4PR,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Timothy M. Nicholls;Timothy M. NichollsAWE Plc, Aldermaston, Reading RG7 4PR,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Roy P. Awbery;Roy P. AwberyAWE Plc, Aldermaston, Reading RG7 4PR,UKSearch for other works by this author on:Robin K. ShailRobin K. ShailCamborne School of Mines, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Penryn, Cornwall TR10 9FE,UKSearch for other works by this author on:
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