United Kingdom Oil and Gas Fields: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Volume
Geological Society Memoir 52 records the extraordinary journey of more than 50 years that has led to the development of some 458 oil and gas fields on the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS). It contains papers on almost 150 onshore and offshore fields in all of the UK's main petroliferous basins. These papers range from look-backs on some of the first-developed gas fields in the Southern North Sea, to papers on fields that have only just been brought into production or may still remain undeveloped, and includes two candidate CO2 sequestration projects.
These papers are intended to provide a consistent summary of the exploration, appraisal, development and production history of each field, leading to the current subsurface understanding which is described in greater detail. As such, the Memoir will be an enduring reference source for those exploring for, developing, producing hydrocarbons and sequestering CO2 on the UKCS in the coming decades. It encapsulates the petroleum industry's deep subsurface knowledge accrued over more than 50 years of exploration and production.
The Alba Field, Block 16/26a, UK North Sea
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Published:October 30, 2020
Abstract
The Alba Field is a relatively heavy oil accumulation lying in an Eocene deep-water channel complex in Block 16/26a of the Central North Sea. With an estimated 880 MMbbl in place, the reservoir is characterized by thick, high net/gross sands with excellent reservoir properties and rock physics favourable for seismic property detection. The field has been developed by horizontal production wells, with pressure support provided by seawater injectors. After 24 years of production, more than 427 MMbbl have been recovered.
Over the course of the development, the results of development drilling and improved reservoir imaging from seismic have revealed greater reservoir complexity than anticipated at sanction. The highly irregular reservoir geometry is likely to reflect the internal stacking patterns of channel elements within the channel complex that are locally overprinted by post-depositional remobilization. This increased reservoir complexity has required more wells to effectively drain the expected volumes. Despite this, recovery has exceeded estimates from the initial field development plan, reflecting an extremely efficient waterflood. 4D seismic spectacularly images extensive sweep away from injectors and excellent reservoir connectivity. Throughout the development, the application of seismic technologies has been a key enabler for effective reservoir management and, looking forward, maximizing value.
- Atlantic Ocean
- Cenozoic
- clastic rocks
- connectivity
- enhanced recovery
- Eocene
- Europe
- geophysical methods
- geophysical profiles
- geophysical surveys
- heavy oil
- history
- Jurassic
- Mesozoic
- North Atlantic
- North Sea
- oil and gas fields
- Paleogene
- paleogeography
- petroleum accumulation
- production
- progradation
- reserves
- reservoir properties
- reservoir rocks
- rifting
- sandstone
- sedimentary rocks
- seismic methods
- seismic profiles
- stratigraphic traps
- surveys
- Tertiary
- traps
- United Kingdom
- Upper Jurassic
- Western Europe
- Witch Ground Graben
- Alba Field
- Horda Formation
- Outer Moray Firth
- Nauchlan Member
- Dornoch Delta