United Kingdom Oil and Gas Fields: 50th Anniversary Commemorative Volume
Geological Society Memoir 52 records the extraordinary journey of more than 50 years that has led to the development of some 458 oil and gas fields on the UK Continental Shelf (UKCS). It contains papers on almost 150 onshore and offshore fields in all of the UK's main petroliferous basins. These papers range from look-backs on some of the first-developed gas fields in the Southern North Sea, to papers on fields that have only just been brought into production or may still remain undeveloped, and includes two candidate CO2 sequestration projects.
These papers are intended to provide a consistent summary of the exploration, appraisal, development and production history of each field, leading to the current subsurface understanding which is described in greater detail. As such, the Memoir will be an enduring reference source for those exploring for, developing, producing hydrocarbons and sequestering CO2 on the UKCS in the coming decades. It encapsulates the petroleum industry's deep subsurface knowledge accrued over more than 50 years of exploration and production.
The Breagh Field, Blocks 42/12a, 42/13a and 42/8a, UK North Sea
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Published:October 30, 2020
Abstract
The Breagh Field is in UK Blocks 42/12a, 42/13a and 42/8a. It is a gas field with multiple reservoir intervals within sandstones of the Early Carboniferous Yoredale Formation (equivalent to the Middle Limestone Formation within the Yoredale Group onshore). It was the first and is presently the only field developed within these sandstones, offshore UK. Breagh was discovered in 1997 by well 42/13-2 and proved by development well 42/13a-A1. Its crest is at 7110 ft TVDSS (true vertical depth subsea), marked by the unconformity between the base Zechstein and the subcropping Yoredale Formation. It has a free water level at 7690 ft TVDSS, a maximum column height of 510 ft and a field extent of 94 km2. Breagh was developed using ten wells from a 12 slot normally unattended platform; five of the wells have been stimulated by hydraulic fractures with proppant injection. The unprocessed gas flows through a 110 km 20-inch diameter pipeline to the Teesside Gas Processing Plant. Production started in 2013, reached a peak rate of 150 MMscfgd in 2014 and, by the end of 2018, had produced 140 bcf. The field is operated by INEOS Oil and Gas UK Ltd (70%) with partner ONE-Dyas B.V. (30%).
- Atlantic Ocean
- Caledonian Orogeny
- carbonate rocks
- Carboniferous
- clastic rocks
- correlation
- Dinantian
- East Midlands
- energy sources
- England
- Europe
- geophysical methods
- Great Britain
- history
- hydraulic fracturing
- injection
- limestone
- Lower Carboniferous
- Middle Mississippian
- Mississippian
- natural gas
- North Atlantic
- North Sea
- offshore
- oil and gas fields
- oil wells
- orogeny
- Paleozoic
- permeability
- petroleum
- petroleum exploration
- porosity
- production
- reserves
- reservoir properties
- sandstone
- sedimentary rocks
- seismic methods
- shale
- tectonics
- three-dimensional models
- United Kingdom
- Variscan Orogeny
- Visean
- Western Europe
- Zechstein Group
- Yoredale Formation
- Breagh Field
- Farne Group
- Middle Limestone Formation