The History of Meteoritics and Key Meteorite Collections: Fireballs, Falls and Finds

This Special Publication has 24 papers with an international authorship, and is prefaced by an introductory overview which presents highlights in the field. The first section covers the acceptance by science of the reality of the falls of rock and metal from the sky, an account that takes the reader from BCE (before common era) to the nineteenth century. The second section details some of the world's most important collections in museums - their origins and development. The Smithsonian chapter also covers the astonishingly numerous finds in the cold desert of Antarctica by American search parties. There are also contributions covering the finds by Japanese parties in the Yamato mountains and the equally remarkable discoveries in the hot deserts of Australia, North Africa, Oman and the USA. The other seven chapters take the reader through the revolution in scientific research on meteoritics in the later part of the twentieth century, including terrestrial impact cratering and extraordinary showers of glass from the sky; tektites, now known to be Earth-impact-sourced. Finally, the short epilogue looks to the future.
The History of Meteoritics and Key Meteorite Collections should appeal to historians of science, meteoriticists, geologists, astronomers, curators and the general reader with an interest in science.
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Table of Contents
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The history of meteoritics – overviewAuthor(s)G. J. H. McCall;G. J. H. McCall144 Robert Franklin Way, South Cerney, Circencester, Gloucestershire GL7 5UD, UK (e-mail: joemccall@tiscali.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:A. J. Bowden;A. J. Bowden2Earth and Physical Sciences, National Museums Liverpool, William Brown Street, Liverpool L3 8EN, UK (e-mail: Alan.Bowden@liverpoolmuseums.org.uk)Search for other works by this author on:R. J. HowarthR. J. Howarth3Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK (e-mail: r.howarth@ucl.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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Early beginnings
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Meteorites in history: an overview from the Renaissance to the 20th centuryAuthor(s)Ursula B. MarvinUrsula B. MarvinHarvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA (e-mail: umarvin@cfa.harvard.edu)Search for other works by this author on:
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The meteorite fall at L'Aigle and the Biot report: exploring the cradle of meteoriticsAuthor(s)Matthieu GounelleMatthieu GounelleCSNSM-Université Paris XI, Bâtiment 104, 91 405 Orsay Campus, France (e-mail: gounelle@csnsm.in2p3.fr)Impacts and Astromaterials Research Centre (NHM), Department of Mineralogy, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UKPresent address: Laboratoire d'Étude de la Matière Extraterrestre, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, FranceSearch for other works by this author on:
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The end of classical meteorology, c. 1800Author(s)Vladimir JankovicVladimir JankovicCentre for the History of Science, Technology & Medicine and Wellcome Unit, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK (e-mail: vladimir.jankovic@manchester.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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Understanding the nature of meteorites: the experimental work of Gabriel-Auguste DaubréeAuthor(s)Richard J. HowarthRichard J. HowarthDepartment of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK (e-mail: r.howarth@ucl.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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Key meteoritic collections
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History of the meteorite collection of the Natural History Museum of ViennaAuthor(s)F. BrandstätterF. BrandstätterNaturhistorisches Museum, Mineralogisch-Petrographische Abteilung, Burgring 7, A-1010 Wien, Austria (franz.brandstaetter@nhm-wien.ac.at)Search for other works by this author on:
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History of the meteorite collection at the Museum für Naturkunde, BerlinAuthor(s)Ansgar GreshakeAnsgar GreshakeInstitut für Mineralogie, Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Invalidenstraβe 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany (e-mail: ansgar.greshake@rz.hu-berlin.de)Search for other works by this author on:
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A history of the meteorite collection at the Natural History Museum, LondonAuthor(s)Sara Russell;Sara RussellDepartment of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK (e-mail: sarr@nhm.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:Monica M. GradyMonica M. GradyDepartment of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK (e-mail: sarr@nhm.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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The meteorite collection of the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, FranceAuthor(s)Catherine L. V. Caillet KomorowskiCatherine L. V. Caillet KomorowskiLaboratoire d'étude de la Matière Extraterrestre, Département Histoire de la Terre, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN), 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France (e-mail: ccaillet@mnhn.fr)Search for other works by this author on:
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A brief history of the Vatican meteorite collectionAuthor(s)Guy J. ConsolmagnoGuy J. ConsolmagnoSpecola Vaticana (Vatican Observatory), V-00120, Vatican City State (e-mail: gjc@specola.va)Search for other works by this author on:
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History of the meteorite collection of the Russian Academy of SciencesAuthor(s)Marina A. Ivanova;Marina A. IvanovaVernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kosygin St, 19, Moscow 119991, Russia (e-mail: venus2@online.ru)Search for other works by this author on:Mikhail A. NazarovMikhail A. NazarovVernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kosygin St, 19, Moscow 119991, Russia (e-mail: venus2@online.ru)Search for other works by this author on:
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Meteorites and the Smithsonian InstitutionAuthor(s)Roy S. Clarke, Jr;Roy S. Clarke, Jr1Department of Mineral Sciences, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0119, USASearch for other works by this author on:Howard Plotkin;Howard Plotkin2Department of Philosophy, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada N6A 3K7 (e-mail: rclarke@volcano.si.edu)Search for other works by this author on:Timothy J. McCoyTimothy J. McCoy1Department of Mineral Sciences, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0119, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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History of the American Museum of Natural History meteorite collectionAuthor(s)Denton S. EbelDenton S. EbelDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York NY 10024, USA (e-mail: debel@amnh.org)Search for other works by this author on:
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The history of Japanese Antarctic meteoritesAuthor(s)Hideyasu KojimaHideyasu KojimaNational Institute of Polar Research, 9–10 Kaga-1 chome, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173–8515, Japan (e-mail: kojima@nipr.ac.jp)Search for other works by this author on:
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The Western Australian Museum meteorite collectionAuthor(s)A. W. R. BevanA. W. R. BevanDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, WA 6000, Australia (e-mail: bevana@museum.wa.gov.au)Search for other works by this author on:
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Desert meteorites: a historyAuthor(s)A. W. R. BevanA. W. R. BevanDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, WA 6000, Australia (e-mail: bevana@museum.wa.gov.au)Search for other works by this author on:
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Contemporary meteoritics
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Chondrules and calcium–aluminium-rich inclusions (CAIs)Author(s)G. J. H. McCallG. J. H. McCallHonorary Associate, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, WA 6000, AustraliaPresent address: 44 Robert Franklin Way, South Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire, UK (e-mail: joemccall@tiscali.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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The history of meteorite age determinationsAuthor(s)J. R. De LaeterJ. R. De LaeterDepartment of Applied Physics, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia (e-mail: j.delaeter@curtin.edu.au)Search for other works by this author on:
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Meteorite provenance and the asteroid connectionAuthor(s)Alan J. BowdenAlan J. BowdenEarth and Physical Sciences, National Museums Liverpool, William Brown Street, Liverpool L3 8EN, UK (e-mail: alan.bowden@liverpoolmuseums.org.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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The history of research on meteorites from MarsAuthor(s)Monica M. GradyMonica M. GradyDepartment of Mineralogy, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UKPresent address: The Open University, Walton Hall Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK (e-mail: m.m.grady@open.ac.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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Meteorites and the origin of the solar systemAuthor(s)Stephen G. BrushStephen G. BrushUniversity of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA (e-mail: brush@ipst.umd.edu)Search for other works by this author on:
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Meteorite cratering: Hooke, Gilbert, Barringer and beyondAuthor(s)G. J. H. McCallG. J. H. McCallHonorary Associate, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, AustraliaPresent address: 44 Robert Franklin Way, South Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire, UK (e-mail: joemccall@tiscali.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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The history of tektitesAuthor(s)G. J. H. McCallG. J. H. McCallHonorary Associate, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, AustraliaPresent address: 44 Robert Franklin Way, South Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire, UK (e-mail: joemccall@tiscali.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:
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EpilogueAuthor(s)G. J. H. McCall;G. J. H. McCall144 Robert Franklin Way, South Cerney, Circenester, Gloucestershire GL7 5UD, UK (e-mail: joemccall@tiscali.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:A. J. Bowden;A. J. Bowden2Earth and Physical Sciences, National Museums Liverpool, William Brown Street, Liverpool L3 8EN, UK (e-mail: Alan.Bowden@liverpoolmuseums.org.uk)Search for other works by this author on:John A. Wood;John A. Wood3Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusettes, USA (e-mail: umarvin@cfa.harvard.edu)Search for other works by this author on:Ursula B. MarvinUrsula B. Marvin3Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusettes, USA (e-mail: umarvin@cfa.harvard.edu)Search for other works by this author on:
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