During a post-Turonian (Late Cretaceous)/pre-Pliocene deformation, the pre-Cretaceous basement rocks near Ono, California, yielded along several northerly trending, right-lateral slip faults; but apparently these faults died out in the thick, marine mudstones and sandstones of the overlying Budden Canyon Formation (Cretaceous). Instead, a swarm of approximately 150 sandstone dikes, individually up to 8 feet wide and several miles long, cuts Budden Canyon strata. The dikes are vertical or nearly vertical and most strike 45°–65°E. of the fault trends. Apexes of the acute angles between the two sets of structures point toward the direction of fault slip. This structural arrangement closely resembles experimentally-produced deformation patterns and suggests that the dikes represent fillings of tension gashes (feather joints) developed in the incompetent marine unit in response to strike-slip faulting in the underlying competent basement complex.

This content is PDF only. Please click on the PDF icon to access.

First Page Preview

First page PDF preview
You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.