Tripping from the Fall Line: Field Excursions for the GSA Annual Meeting, Baltimore, 2015
Prepared in conjunction with the 2015 GSA Annual Meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, this volume contains guides to field trips in this historic region. Emanating from the Fall Line city of Baltimore, these trips reflect the diversity of geological features in the mid-Atlantic region including the Piedmont, Appalachian Mountains, and Coastal Plain, and the importance of geology on the development and construction of the Baltimore-Washington, D.C., metropolitan area. Trips to the core of the Appalachian orogen concern themselves with the tectonic and metamorphic history, early Paleozoic carbonate platform development, Devonian paleoclimate, and coal-mine fire hazards. Excursions to the Coastal Plain examine various aspects of Cenozoic stratigraphy, structure, barrier island formation, and wetland and ecosystem development. A variety of trips also explore urban geology, including building and monument stones of Baltimore and Washington, D.C., urban hydrogeology, and Civil War battlefield geology.
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Table of Contents
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Appalachian Orogen Structure and Stratigraphy
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The incision history of the Great Falls of the Potomac River—The Kirk Bryan field tripAuthor(s)Paul BiermanPaul BiermanDepartment of Geology and Rubenstein School of the Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA
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A billion years of deformation in the central Appalachians: Orogenic processes and productsAuthor(s)Steven J. Whitmeyer;Steven J. WhitmeyerDepartment of Geology and Environmental Science, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807, USASearch for other works by this author on:Christopher M. Bailey;Christopher M. BaileyDepartment of Geology, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USASearch for other works by this author on:David B. SpearsDavid B. SpearsVirginia Department of Mines, Minerals, and Energy, Division of Geology and Mineral Resources, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The tectono-thermal evolution of the central Appalachian Orogen: Accretion of a peri-Gondwanan(?) Ordovician arcAuthor(s)Howell Bosbyshell;Howell BosbyshellDepartment of Geology & Astronomy, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, 700 South High Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania 19383, USASearch for other works by this author on:LeeAnn Srogi;LeeAnn SrogiDepartment of Geology & Astronomy, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, 700 South High Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania 19383, USASearch for other works by this author on:Gale C. Blackmer;Gale C. BlackmerPennsylvania Geological Survey, 3240 Schoolhouse Road, Middletown, Pennsylvania 17057, USASearch for other works by this author on:William S. Schenck;William S. SchenckDelaware Geological Survey, 257 Academy Street, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716-7501, USASearch for other works by this author on:Ryan Mathur;Ryan MathurDepartment of Geology, Juniata College, 1700 Moore Street, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania 16652, USASearch for other works by this author on:Victor ValenciaVictor ValenciaSchool of the Environment, PO Box 642812, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164-2812, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Cambrian–Ordovician of the central Appalachians: Correlations and event stratigraphy of carbonate platform and adjacent deep-water depositsAuthor(s)David K. Brezinski;David K. BrezinskiMaryland Geological Survey, 2300 St. Paul Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USASearch for other works by this author on:John F. Taylor;John F. TaylorGeoscience Department, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15705, USASearch for other works by this author on:John E. Repetski;John E. RepetskiU.S. Geological Survey, National Center, Reston, Virginia 21092, USASearch for other works by this author on:James D. LochJames D. LochSchool of Environmental, Physical, and Applied Sciences, University of Central Missouri, Warrensburg, Missouri 64093, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Late Devonian climatic change and resultant glacigenic facies of western MarylandAuthor(s)David K. Brezinski;David K. BrezinskiMaryland Geological Survey, 2300 St. Paul Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USASearch for other works by this author on:C. Blaine CecilC. Blaine CecilU.S. Geological Survey (Emeritus), Reston, Virginia 21092, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Coastal Plain and Geomorphology
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Geomorphology, active tectonics, and landscape evolution in the Mid-Atlantic regionAuthor(s)Frank J. Pazzaglia;Frank J. PazzagliaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lehigh University, 1 West Packer Ave, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USASearch for other works by this author on:Mark Carter;Mark CarterU.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Mail Stop 926A, Reston, Virginia 20192-0002, USASearch for other works by this author on:Richard Harrison;Richard HarrisonU.S. Geological Survey, RestonSearch for other works by this author on:Matt Heller;Matt HellerVirginia Department of Mines, Mineral, and EnergySearch for other works by this author on:Shannon Mahan;Shannon MahanU.S. Geological Survey, DenverSearch for other works by this author on:
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Cenozoic stratigraphy and structure of the Chesapeake Bay regionAuthor(s)David S. Powars;David S. Powars926A National Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Lucy E. Edwards;Lucy E. Edwards926A National Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Susan M. Kidwell;Susan M. KidwellDepartment of Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 S. Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USASearch for other works by this author on:J. Stephen SchindlerJ. Stephen Schindler926A National Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Miocene stratigraphy and paleoenvironments of the Calvert Cliffs, MarylandAuthor(s)Susan M. Kidwell;Susan M. KidwellDepartment of Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 S. Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USASearch for other works by this author on:David S. Powars;David S. Powars926A National Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Lucy E. Edwards;Lucy E. Edwards926A National Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Peter R. VogtPeter R. VogtMarine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Coastal and wetland ecosystems of the Chesapeake Bay watershed: Applying palynology to understand impacts of changing climate, sea level, and land useAuthor(s)Debra A. Willard;Debra A. WillardU.S. Geological Survey, Climate and Land Use Change Mission Area, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Christopher E. Bernhardt;Christopher E. BernhardtU.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Cliff R. Hupp;Cliff R. HuppU.S. Geological Survey, National Research Program, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Wayne N. NewellWayne N. NewellU.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Holocene barrier-island geology and morphodynamics of the Maryland and Virginia open-ocean coasts: Fenwick, Assateague, Chincoteague, Wallops, Cedar, and Parramore IslandsAuthor(s)Randolph A. McBride;Randolph A. McBrideDepartment of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Earth Sciences, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Michael S. Fenster;Michael S. FensterEnvironmental Studies Program, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Christopher T. Seminack;Christopher T. SeminackDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Trent M. Richardson;Trent M. RichardsonBureau of Ocean Energy Management, U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, District of Columbia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Julie M. Sepanik;Julie M. SepanikDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:J. Thomas Hanley;J. Thomas HanleyDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Joshua A. Bundick;Joshua A. BundickNational Aeronautics and Space Administration, Wallops Island, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:Elizabeth TedderElizabeth TedderDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Environmental and “Human” Intersection with Geology
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Karst of the Mid-Atlantic region in Maryland, West Virginia, and VirginiaAuthor(s)Daniel H. Doctor;Daniel H. DoctorU.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 926A, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:David J. Weary;David J. WearyU.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 926A, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:David K. Brezinski;David K. BrezinskiMaryland Geological Survey, 2300 St. Paul Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USASearch for other works by this author on:Randall C. Orndorff;Randall C. OrndorffU.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 926A, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Lawrence E. SpanglerLawrence E. SpanglerU.S. Geological Survey, Utah Water Science Center, 2329 Orton Circle, Salt Lake City, Utah 84119, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The Centralia coal mine fire (Centralia, Pennsylvania): A field guide for an evolving systemAuthor(s)Jennifer M. ElickJennifer M. ElickEarth and Environmental Sciences, Susquehanna University, Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania 17870, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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The hydrogeology of urbanization: The lost springs of Washington, D.C., late Tertiary and Quaternary sediments of D.C., and the Baltimore Long Term Ecological Research site (LTER)Author(s)Aditi S. Bhaskar;Aditi S. BhaskarNational Science Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow hosted at U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MSN 521, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:Milan Pavich;Milan PavichU.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia 20192, USASearch for other works by this author on:John (Jack) M. Sharp, Jr.John (Jack) M. Sharp, Jr.Department of Geological Sciences, Jackson School of Geosciences C9000, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Building stones of Baltimore, the Monumental CityAuthor(s)Joseph T. Hannibal;Joseph T. HannibalCleveland Museum of Natural History, 1 Wade Oval Drive, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USASearch for other works by this author on:David W. BoltonDavid W. BoltonMaryland Geological Survey, 2300 St. Paul Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Building stones of the National MallAuthor(s)Richard A. Livingston;Richard A. LivingstonMaterials Science and Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USASearch for other works by this author on:Carol A. Grissom;Carol A. GrissomSmithsonian Museum Conservation Institute, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland 20746, USASearch for other works by this author on:Emily M. AloizEmily M. AloizJohn Milner Associates Preservation, 3200 Lee Highway, Arlington, Virginia 22207, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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Introduction and update for the “Geology of the Gettysburg battlefield” and geology’s influence on military historyAuthor(s)Roger J. CuffeyRoger J. CuffeyDepartment of Geosciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USASearch for other works by this author on:
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