Exploring the Northern Rocky Mountains
The northern Rocky Mountains encompass an array of tectonic provinces representing tectonic and magmatic events spanning more than three billion years of Earth history. This field guide presents a diverse collection of trips highlighting the rich geology of the region, from the Precambrian, through the Sevier/Laramide orogeny, to the Quaternary history of Yellowstone. This volume is an essential update to the classic field-oriented literature of the northern Rocky Mountain Region of Montana and Idaho, and will be an invaluable addition to the libraries of researchers, educators, and students interested in the dynamic geology of the northern Rockies.
Polyphase collapse of the Cordilleran hinterland: The Anaconda metamorphic core complex of western Montana—The Snoke symposium field trip
-
Published:January 01, 2014
-
CiteCitation
Thomas J. Kalakay, David A. Foster, Jeffrey D. Lonn, 2014. "Polyphase collapse of the Cordilleran hinterland: The Anaconda metamorphic core complex of western Montana—The Snoke symposium field trip", Exploring the Northern Rocky Mountains, Colin A. Shaw, Basil Tikoff
Download citation file:
- Share
Abstract
The Anaconda and Bitterroot metamorphic core complexes are located in western Montana, along the eastern edge of the Cordilleran hinterland. This multi-tiered extensional terrain contains exceptional exposures that collectively exhibit a crustal cross section through orogenic continental crust (i.e., middle through upper crust). The core complex footwall rocks consist of Late Cretaceous arc-related plutons and Eocene granitic plutons intruded into deformed and metamorphosed Midproterozoic Belt Supergroup and Paleozoic to Cretaceous shelf-platform strata. Late Cretaceous shear zones and folds dominate footwall structure, representing significant thinning of the stratigraphic section. Eocene detachments, mylonites, and plutonic suites distinctly overprint the Late Cretaceous structures. A stark example of this Eocene overprint is the Anaconda detachment, which resulted in eastward translation of the Late Cretaceous, arc-related Boulder batholith. This field trip will cover a transect through the Anaconda core complex from the Philipsburg valley to Butte, Montana. Field trip participants will examine key locations that clarify the distinction between the timing and structural style of Late Cretaceous crustal thickening and/or collapse features versus those related to Eocene core complex development.
- absolute age
- amphibolite facies
- Ar/Ar
- Belt Supergroup
- Cenozoic
- Cretaceous
- crustal thickening
- dates
- decollement
- deformation
- Eocene
- extension tectonics
- facies
- faults
- field trips
- folds
- foot wall
- greenschist facies
- guidebook
- intrusions
- listric faults
- Mesoproterozoic
- Mesozoic
- metamorphic core complexes
- metamorphic rocks
- metamorphism
- mica group
- Montana
- mylonites
- nappes
- nesosilicates
- North America
- North American Cordillera
- orthosilicates
- overprinting
- P-T conditions
- Paleogene
- plutons
- polyphase processes
- Precambrian
- Proterozoic
- road log
- shear zones
- sheet silicates
- silicates
- tectonics
- Tertiary
- United States
- Upper Cretaceous
- upper Precambrian
- zircon
- zircon group
- western Montana
- Anaconda Complex