Engineering Geology Case Histories Number 1
Prepared for the Division on Engineering Geology of the Geological Society of America, Engineering Case Histories 1 includes 9 case histories ranging from the geology of the Queens Midtown Tunnel to the McNary Dam, Oregon.
Geology Exploration and Drainage of the Serra Slide, Santos, Brazil
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Published:January 01, 1957
Abstract
With the object of extending the powerhouse in the Cubatao Valley, 15 kilometers northwest of Santos, Brazil, an excavation on a 60 per cent slope, 40 meters high, was made in the side of a steep mountain slope. Just as the excavation was completed the ground began to move, cracks opened, and small springs issued in places. The site is the scene of pre-existing slides where soil and weathered material overlie weathered schists which dip steeply into the hill. Bore holes indicate that the boundary between slide material and weathered schist is sharp. The slide was controlled by back fill and drainage tunnels. Water level in the slide fell regularly after tunnels were drilled.
- backfill
- bedrock
- boreholes
- Brazil
- drainage
- engineering properties
- excavations
- exploration
- hydrology
- landslides
- mass movements
- metamorphic rocks
- Precambrian
- rainfall
- rock mechanics
- Sao Paulo Brazil
- schists
- slope stability
- South America
- tropical environment
- tunnels
- weathered materials
- Santos Brazil
- Cubatao Valley
- Sao Roque Series
- Serra Slide