Book Chapter
Pure shear dominated high-strain zones in basement terranes
Author(s)
Christopher M. Bailey
;
Christopher M. Bailey
1
Department of Geology, College of William & Mary, Box 8795, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
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Lina E. Polvi
;
Lina E. Polvi
1
Department of Geology, College of William & Mary, Box 8795, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
Search for other works by this author on:
Adam M. Forte
Adam M. Forte
1
Department of Geology, College of William & Mary, Box 8795, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
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Published:January 01, 2007
High-strain zones are common in basement terranes, and understanding their tectonic significance requires quantitative knowledge of deformation kinematics. We report on strained rocks from different tectonic settings that record pure shear dominated (Wm =≤0.4) deformations. Mylonitic rocks derived from Mesoproterozoic basement granitoids are exposed in the Lawhorne Mill high-strain zone in the Virginia Blue Ridge. Chemical and mineralogical differences between the leucogranitoid protolith and mylonite are consistent with ∼50% volume loss during deformation. Minimum finite strains in XZ sections range from 4:1 to 7:1, and three-dimensional strains plot in the field of apparent flattening; however, with volume loss these...
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GSA Memoirs
4-D Framework of Continental Crust
Geological Society of America

Volume
200
Copyright:
Geological Society of America
ISBN print:
9780813712000
Publication date:
January 01, 2007
GeoRef
Index Terms/Descriptors
- amphibolite facies
- Appalachians
- Arizona
- basement
- Blue Ridge Province
- boudinage
- British Columbia
- Canada
- chemical composition
- crystal systems
- deformation
- facies
- faults
- foliation
- geochemistry
- granites
- igneous rocks
- kinematics
- leucogranite
- major elements
- metamorphic core complexes
- metamorphic rocks
- mineral composition
- monoclinic system
- mylonites
- North America
- petrography
- plutonic rocks
- Prince Rupert British Columbia
- protoliths
- shear
- shear zones
- Skeena Mountains
- strain
- structural analysis
- terranes
- textures
- trace elements
- transpression
- triclinic system
- United States
- veins
- Virginia
- volume
- vorticity
- Western Canada
- Lawhorne Mill tectonic zone
Latitude & Longitude
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