Ancient Oceans, Orogenic Uplifts, and Glacial Ice: Geologic Crossroads in America’s Heartland

This volume, prepared for the 130th Annual Meeting of the Geological Society of America in Indianapolis, includes compelling science and field trips in Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, and Ohio. A wealth of geologic and human history collides in the Midwest, a confluence that led to the growth of America's industry over the past two centuries. Guides in this volume depict this development from the establishment of New Harmony, the birthplace of American geology, through the construction of Indianapolis's modern skyline. Underpinning this growth were the widespread natural resources-limestone, coal, and water-that built, powered, and connected a growing nation. Take a journey through the Heartland to sand dunes, outcrops, quarries, rivers, caves, and springs that connect Paleozoic stratigraphy with the assembly of Gondwana, continental glaciation with Quaternary geomorphology and hydrology, and landscape with the human environment.
The Quaternary geology of the southern Chicago metropolitan area: The Chicago outlet, morainic systems, glacial chronology, and Kankakee Torrent
-
Published:December 10, 2018
-
CiteCitation
B. Brandon Curry, Olivier J. Caron, Jason F. Thomason, 2018. "The Quaternary geology of the southern Chicago metropolitan area: The Chicago outlet, morainic systems, glacial chronology, and Kankakee Torrent", Ancient Oceans, Orogenic Uplifts, and Glacial Ice: Geologic Crossroads in America’s Heartland, Lee J. Florea
Download citation file:
- Share
-
Tools
ABSTRACT
The Eagle Lake basin was formed by collapse of the ablating Lake Michigan lobe over a tunnel valley and subsequent reoccupation of the collapse basin by the lobe during local final phase of glaciation. Latest collapse occurred prior to about 16,250 but after 18,600 cal yr B.P. A hydrologically open lake occupied Eagle Lake basin from 16,250 cal yr B.P. to the present. The lake was described in 1834 by the original land survey, but was drained for agriculture by 1939.
- absolute age
- C-14
- carbon
- Cenozoic
- Chicago Illinois
- chronology
- clastic sediments
- Cook County Illinois
- cores
- dates
- diamicton
- Eagle Lake
- geology
- geomorphology
- glacial features
- glaciation
- Great Lakes
- gyttja
- Holocene
- Illinois
- isotopes
- Lake Michigan
- lake sediments
- models
- moraines
- North America
- paleoclimatology
- Pleistocene
- Quaternary
- radioactive isotopes
- sediments
- subglacial processes
- United States
- upper Pleistocene
- Equality Formation
- Kankakee Torrent
- Wadsworth Formation