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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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Europe
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Western Europe
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Iceland
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Hekla (1)
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Katla (1)
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Vatnajokull (1)
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Vestmannaeyjar (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Scotland
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Argyllshire Scotland
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Mull Island (1)
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Hebrides
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Inner Hebrides
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Mull Island (1)
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Northern Ireland
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Giant's Causeway (1)
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United States
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Arizona (1)
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Columbia Plateau (2)
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New Mexico
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Mora County New Mexico (1)
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commodities
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geothermal energy (1)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary (1)
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Miocene
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Columbia River Basalt Group (2)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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columnar basalt (6)
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pyroclastics
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hyaloclastite (1)
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tuff (1)
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Primary terms
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Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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-
Cenozoic
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Quaternary (1)
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Tertiary
-
Neogene
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Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (2)
-
-
-
-
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Europe
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Western Europe
-
Iceland
-
Hekla (1)
-
Katla (1)
-
Vatnajokull (1)
-
Vestmannaeyjar (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Northern Ireland
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Giant's Causeway (1)
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-
-
-
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faults (1)
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fractures (4)
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geomorphology (2)
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geothermal energy (1)
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glacial geology (1)
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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columnar basalt (6)
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pyroclastics
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hyaloclastite (1)
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tuff (1)
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-
-
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intrusions (1)
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lava (3)
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magmas (2)
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paleoclimatology (1)
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petrology (1)
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plate tectonics (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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clastic rocks (1)
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United States
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Arizona (1)
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Columbia Plateau (2)
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New Mexico
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Mora County New Mexico (1)
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-
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weathering (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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sedimentary rocks
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clastic rocks (1)
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columnar basalt
Iceland: The Formation and Evolution of a Young, Dynamic, Volcanic Island—A Field Trip Guide
ABSTRACT Iceland is a young, dynamic, volcanic island with a unique tectonomagmatic setting at the intersection of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and a mantle hotspot. The combination of this tectonomagmatic setting, a history of glaciation, and the sparse vegetation of a subarctic maritime climate means that Iceland has both intriguing geology and outstanding exposures of this geology. This field trip guide contains an introduction to the geology of Iceland and an itinerary for a 10-day journey around the island. The itinerary consists of 55 stops and 15 optional stops. These stops include exposure to representative examples of most phenomena typical of the island’s geology and all of the major tectonic elements of Iceland. The primary focus of this guide is on volcanic and tectonic features, but topics such as glaciation, geothermal energy, geomorphology, paleontology, soil loss, and geotourism are also addressed.