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elements, isotopes
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- metals
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  - aluminum
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  - manganese (9)
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    - samarium
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- oxygen
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- sulfur
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fossils
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geochronology methods
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geologic age
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  - Tertiary
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    - Paleogene
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      - Paleocene
        
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- Mesozoic
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  - Franciscan Complex (8)
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- Paleozoic
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  - Permian
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- Precambrian
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  - upper Precambrian
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      - Mesoproterozoic
        
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        Hadrynian
        
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      - Paleoproterozoic (8)
- Saxothuringian (1)
igneous rocks
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- igneous rocks
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    - granites
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    - granodiorites (6)
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      - nepheline syenite
        
        agpaite (5)
        
        foyaite (3)
        
        lujavrite (2)
        
        miaskite (2)
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    - ultramafics
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      - peridotites
        
        dunite (26)
        
        garnet lherzolite (8)
        
        garnet peridotite (7)
        
        harzburgite (32)
        
        lherzolite (28)
        
        spinel lherzolite (18)
        
        spinel peridotite (5)
      - pyroxenite
        
        clinopyroxenite (18)
        
        garnet pyroxenite (9)
        
        orthopyroxenite (1)
        
        websterite (11)
    - urtite (4)
  - porphyry
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  - volcanic rocks
    - adakites (2)
    - andesites
      - boninite (4)
    - basalts
      - alkali basalts
        
        alkali olivine basalt (1)
        
        hawaiite (5)
        
        mugearite (1)
        
        spilite (1)
        
        trachybasalts (5)
      - flood basalts (8)
      - mid-ocean ridge basalts (26)
      - ocean-island basalts (10)
      - olivine basalt (2)
      - shoshonite (4)
      - tholeiite (7)
      - tholeiitic basalt (8)
      - trap rocks (1)
    - basanite
      - ankaramite (5)
    - benmoreite (2)
    - dacites (5)
    - glasses
      - obsidian (1)
      - palagonite (1)
      - volcanic glass (1)
    - komatiite (11)
    - latite (1)
    - leucitite (2)
    - limburgite (3)
    - melilitite (5)
    - nephelinite
      - olivine nephelinite (2)
    - phonolites
      - tinguaite (1)
    - pyroclastics
      - ignimbrite (3)
      - pumice (2)
      - scoria (4)
      - tuff (6)
    - quartz latite (1)
    - rhyodacites (4)
    - rhyolites
      - comendite (2)
      - pantellerite (1)
      - quartz porphyry (2)
    - tephrite (7)
    - trachyandesites (5)
    - trachytes (17)
    - vitrophyre (1)
- ophiolite (27)
- pyrolite (1)
- volcanic ash (1)
- wehrlite (12)
metamorphic rocks
- metamorphic rocks
  - amphibolites (22)
  - eclogite (107)
  - gneisses
    - augen gneiss (1)
    - biotite gneiss (1)
    - granite gneiss (1)
    - orthogneiss (8)
    - paragneiss (7)
  - granulites (38)
  - hornfels (2)
  - impactites
    - impact breccia (2)
  - jadeitite (19)
  - lapis lazuli (1)
  - marbles (23)
  - metacarbonate rocks (1)
  - metaigneous rocks
    - metabasalt (5)
    - metabasite (8)
    - metadiabase (1)
    - metadiorite (1)
    - metagabbro (8)
    - metagranite (1)
    - metaperidotite (1)
    - metapyroxenite (1)
    - serpentinite (15)
  - metaplutonic rocks (1)
  - metasedimentary rocks
    - metachert (1)
    - metagraywacke (4)
    - metapelite (5)
    - paragneiss (7)
  - metasomatic rocks
    - fenite (4)
    - propylite (1)
    - rodingite (4)
    - serpentinite (15)
    - skarn (30)
  - metavolcanic rocks (4)
  - migmatites (6)
  - mylonites
    - blastomylonite (1)
    - pseudotachylite (2)
    - ultramylonite (2)
  - phyllonites (1)
  - quartzites (10)
  - schists
    - blueschist (10)
    - glaucophane schist (1)
    - greenstone (3)
    - muscovite schist (1)
  - slates (2)
- ophiolite (27)
- turbidite (1)
meteorites
- meteorites
  - Allan Hills Meteorites
    - ALHA 81005 (1)
  - Asuka Meteorites (1)
  - Dhofar Meteorites (1)
  - Graves Nunataks Meteorites
    - GRA 95209 (1)
  - Northwest Africa Meteorites (4)
  - Pecora Escarpment Meteorites (1)
  - Queen Alexandra Range Meteorites
    - QUE 94201 (2)
  - stony irons
    - lodranite
      - GRA 95209 (1)
    - mesosiderite (1)
  - stony meteorites
    - acapulcoite (1)
    - achondrites
      - ALHA 81005 (1)