Skip Nav Destination
Close Modal
borings
Update search
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya (1)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
-
Gregory Rift (1)
-
Madagascar (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Safaga Egypt (2)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Tunisia (1)
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Taoudenni Basin (1)
-
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Beardmore Glacier (2)
-
Queen Alexandra Range (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Burma (1)
-
China
-
Henan China (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (2)
-
Honshu
-
Akita Japan
-
Oga Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Ryukyu Islands
-
Okinawa (1)
-
-
Sendai Japan (1)
-
-
Philippine Islands (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Rajahmundry India (1)
-
-
Gujarat India
-
Kutch India (2)
-
-
Orissa India (2)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Israel (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
-
-
Siberia (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Baltic Sea (1)
-
Bay of Fundy (1)
-
Blake Plateau (1)
-
Caribbean Sea (5)
-
Great Bahama Bank (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Florida Bay (1)
-
-
Little Bahama Bank (1)
-
Straits of Florida (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Southwest Atlantic (2)
-
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Nullarbor Plain (1)
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
South Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (2)
-
-
Avalon Zone (1)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (1)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia
-
Hants County Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador (1)
-
Newfoundland (2)
-
-
Ontario
-
Manitoulin District Ontario
-
Manitoulin Island (1)
-
-
Saint Catharines Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Anticosti Island (3)
-
Montreal and Jesus Islands County Quebec
-
Montreal Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Drumheller Alberta (1)
-
Fort McMurray Alberta (1)
-
Red Deer River valley (1)
-
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories (1)
-
Saskatchewan (1)
-
Yukon Territory
-
Royal Creek (1)
-
-
-
-
Cap Blanc (1)
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Jamaica
-
Discovery Bay Jamaica (1)
-
-
Puerto Rico (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Barbados (1)
-
Netherlands Antilles
-
Bonaire (1)
-
-
-
-
Bahamas (9)
-
Cayman Islands
-
Grand Cayman Island (3)
-
-
-
-
Central America
-
Belize (3)
-
Costa Rica (1)
-
Panama (3)
-
-
Chesapeake Bay impact structure (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Discovery Bay (1)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Easter Island (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Europe
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia
-
Tallinn Estonia (1)
-
-
-
Carpathian Foredeep (1)
-
Carpathians
-
Western Carpathians (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
-
Czech Republic
-
Czech Bohemian Forest (1)
-
-
Germany
-
Eifel (1)
-
Hesse Germany
-
Messel Germany (1)
-
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany (1)
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany (1)
-
-
Poland
-
Swiety Krzyz Mountains (1)
-
-
Slovakia (2)
-
-
Pyrenees (1)
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Gulf of Trieste (1)
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain
-
Almeria City Spain (1)
-
Sorbas Basin (1)
-
-
Jaen Spain (1)
-
Nevado-Filabride Complex (1)
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera (1)
-
Prebetic Zone (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy (1)
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
-
Malta (1)
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Aquitaine (1)
-
Gironde France (1)
-
Normandy (1)
-
Pyrenees-Orientales France (1)
-
Savoie France (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
-
Connemara (1)
-
-
-
Netherlands (4)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Bornholm (1)
-
-
Norway
-
Oslo Norway (1)
-
Southern Norway (1)
-
-
Sweden
-
Jamtland Sweden (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
East Anglia
-
Norfolk England (1)
-
-
Gloucestershire England (1)
-
Lancashire England
-
Clitheroe England (1)
-
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Ayrshire Scotland (1)
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Wales (1)
-
-
Northern Ireland
-
Antrim Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
Red Sea (3)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (1)
-
Maldive Islands (1)
-
-
Johnston Island (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (1)
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Adriatic Sea
-
Gulf of Trieste (1)
-
-
-
-
Mexico
-
Baja California Mexico (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (1)
-
Appalachians
-
Catskill Mountains (1)
-
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (5)
-
Juan de Fuca Strait (1)
-
Michigan Basin (1)
-
Saint Lawrence Lowlands (1)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (3)
-
-
-
North Island (1)
-
Oceania
-
Kiribati
-
Fanning Island (1)
-
-
Melanesia
-
Fiji
-
Viti Levu
-
Suva Fiji (1)
-
-
-
New Caledonia (1)
-
-
Micronesia
-
Marshall Islands
-
Enewetak Atoll (1)
-
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
Line Islands
-
Fanning Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific (1)
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southeast Pacific (1)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Coral Sea
-
Great Barrier Reef (2)
-
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Indonesian Seas
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Coral Sea
-
Great Barrier Reef (2)
-
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
-
-
San Juan Islands (2)
-
San Salvador (5)
-
Seymour Island (1)
-
South America
-
Argentina
-
Chubut Argentina (1)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (2)
-
-
Brazil
-
Sao Paulo Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile (1)
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Uruguay (1)
-
-
South Island (1)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Sumter County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska (1)
-
Arizona
-
Petrified Forest National Park (1)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Newton County Arkansas (1)
-
Pope County Arkansas (1)
-
Searcy County Arkansas (1)
-
Stone County Arkansas (1)
-
Washington County Arkansas (2)
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain
-
Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
-
California
-
Salton Trough (1)
-
Ventura County California (2)
-
-
Catskill Delta (1)
-
Chesapeake Bay (1)
-
Colorado
-
Larimer County Colorado (1)
-
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida
-
Charlotte County Florida (2)
-
Florida Keys
-
Key Largo (1)
-
-
Hillsborough County Florida (1)
-
Monroe County Florida
-
Key Largo (1)
-
-
Okaloosa County Florida (1)
-
Palm Beach County Florida (1)
-
Sarasota County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia
-
Camden County Georgia (1)
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
Illinois (2)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Indiana
-
Franklin County Indiana (2)
-
Monroe County Indiana (1)
-
-
Iowa
-
Des Moines County Iowa (1)
-
-
Kansas
-
Gove County Kansas (1)
-
Woodson County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Boone County Kentucky (1)
-
Mason County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana
-
Calcasieu Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Jefferson Davis Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Richland Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Webster Parish Louisiana (2)
-
-
Maryland
-
Dorchester County Maryland (1)
-
Talbot County Maryland (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Bristol County Massachusetts (1)
-
Essex County Massachusetts (1)
-
Norfolk County Massachusetts (1)
-
-
Michigan (3)
-
Midcontinent (1)
-
Minnesota (1)
-
Mississippi (5)
-
Missouri
-
Pike County Missouri (1)
-
-
Montana
-
Custer County Montana (1)
-
Phillips County Montana (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Lincoln County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Jersey (1)
-
New York
-
Catskill Mountains (1)
-
Madison County New York (1)
-
Niagara County New York (1)
-
Onondaga County New York (1)
-
Tompkins County New York
-
Ithaca New York (1)
-
-
-
North Carolina
-
Bertie County North Carolina (1)
-
Bladen County North Carolina (1)
-
Columbus County North Carolina (1)
-
New Hanover County North Carolina (1)
-
Surry County North Carolina (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Hamilton County Ohio (2)
-
-
Oklahoma
-
Carter County Oklahoma (1)
-
-
Oregon
-
Lincoln County Oregon (1)
-
-
Pennsylvania (2)
-
Powder River basin (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Charleston County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota
-
Corson County South Dakota (1)
-
Dewey County South Dakota (1)
-
Ziebach County South Dakota (1)
-
-
Tennessee
-
Davidson County Tennessee
-
Nashville Tennessee (1)
-
-
-
Texas
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (1)
-
-
Brown County Texas (1)
-
Grayson County Texas (1)
-
McLennan County Texas
-
Waco Texas (1)
-
-
Milam County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (2)
-
-
Tombigbee River (1)
-
Trans-Pecos (1)
-
Utah
-
Garfield County Utah (2)
-
Kane County Utah (1)
-
Millard County Utah (1)
-
Washington County Utah (1)
-
Wayne County Utah (1)
-
-
Virginia
-
Mathews County Virginia (1)
-
Northampton County Virginia (1)
-
Wythe County Virginia (1)
-
-
Washington
-
Grays Harbor County Washington (1)
-
Puget Sound (2)
-
San Juan County Washington (4)
-
-
Wyoming
-
Crook County Wyoming (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
Weston County Wyoming (1)
-
-
Yellowstone National Park (1)
-
-
-
commodities
-
energy sources (3)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (4)
-
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
C-14 (5)
-
-
isotope ratios (6)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (5)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (5)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (5)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (2)
-
borings (304)
-
burrows (10)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces (2)
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Proboscidea
-
Elephantoidea
-
Elephantidae
-
Mammuthus
-
Mammuthus columbi (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Cryptodira (2)
-
Emydidae (1)
-
Pleurodira (1)
-
Testudinidae (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (2)
-
-
-
-
-
Ichthyosauria (1)
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Serpentes (1)
-
-
-
Sauropterygia
-
Plesiosauria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
coprolites (6)
-
cyanobacteria (5)
-
Cyclostomata (1)
-
fungi (6)
-
ichnofossils
-
Thalassinoides (1)
-
Trypanites (12)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Arachnida (2)
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (1)
-
Cirripedia (9)
-
Malacostraca (5)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (1)
-
Diptera (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Agnostida (1)
-
Redlichiida (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Orthida (2)
-
Pentamerida (1)
-
Rhynchonellida (1)
-
Strophomenida (1)
-
Terebratulida
-
Terebratulina (1)
-
-
-
Inarticulata (1)
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Trepostomata (3)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (5)
-
Scleractinia
-
Acropora
-
Acropora cervicornis (1)
-
Acropora palmata (1)
-
-
Montastrea
-
Montastrea annularis (1)
-
-
-
Tabulata
-
Favositida
-
Favositidae
-
Favosites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Asterozoa
-
Stelleroidea
-
Asteroidea (1)
-
-
-
Crinozoa
-
Blastoidea (1)
-
Crinoidea (6)
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Echinoidea (10)
-
Holothuroidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Glycymeris (3)
-
Heterodonta
-
Veneroida
-
Astartidae
-
Astarte (3)
-
-
Lucinidae (2)
-
Veneridae
-
Chione (2)
-
Mercenaria (1)
-
-
-
-
Mytilus
-
Mytilus edulis (1)
-
-
Nuculanidae (1)
-
Nuculidae (1)
-
Ostreoidea
-
Ostreidae
-
Crassostrea (1)
-
-
-
Pterioida
-
Pteriina
-
Inocerami
-
Inoceramidae (1)
-
-
Pectinacea
-
Pectinidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
-
Coleoidea
-
Belemnoidea (2)
-
-
Nautiloidea
-
Nautilus (1)
-
-
-
Gastropoda
-
Naticidae (15)
-
Neogastropoda
-
Muricidae (9)
-
-
Turritellidae
-
Turritella (4)
-
-
-
Hyolithes (1)
-
Polyplacophora (1)
-
Scaphopoda (1)
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (2)
-
Stromatoporoidea (5)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globorotaliidae
-
Globorotalia
-
Globorotalia menardii (1)
-
-
-
-
Nodosariacea
-
Nodosariidae
-
Lenticulina (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Amphistegina (1)
-
Discocyclina (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Ammonia (1)
-
Nummulitidae
-
Nummulites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (4)
-
Phoronida (1)
-
Polychaeta
-
Serpulidae (3)
-
-
-
-
Metazoa (2)
-
microfossils
-
problematic microfossils (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
miospores
-
pollen (1)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Epiphyton (1)
-
Rhodophyta
-
Corallinaceae
-
Lithothamnium (1)
-
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae (1)
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Taxodiaceae
-
Sequoia (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (1)
-
-
thallophytes (13)
-
tracks (2)
-
trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
racemization (1)
-
U/Pb (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Caloosahatchee Formation (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene (3)
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene
-
Waccamaw Formation (1)
-
-
Miami Limestone (1)
-
middle Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene (6)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Lincoln Creek Formation (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Astoria Formation (1)
-
Calvert Formation (2)
-
lower Miocene
-
Chipola Formation (1)
-
-
middle Miocene
-
Choptank Formation (1)
-
-
Saint Marys Formation (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Duplin Formation (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene
-
Zanclean (1)
-
-
upper Pliocene (1)
-
Yorktown Formation (3)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Hatchetigbee Formation (1)
-
Ypresian
-
London Clay (1)
-
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Claiborne Group (1)
-
Cook Mountain Formation (1)
-
Lisbon Formation (2)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
Jackson Group (1)
-
La Meseta Formation (1)
-
Moodys Branch Formation (2)
-
Piney Point Formation (2)
-
Yazoo Clay (1)
-
-
-
Ocala Group (1)
-
Oligocene
-
lower Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
Clayton Formation (2)
-
Lebo Member (1)
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Pinecrest Beds (1)
-
Tamiami Formation (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
Mannville Group (1)
-
Speeton Clay (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Mishash Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (1)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (1)
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Fox Hills Formation (1)
-
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (1)
-
Javelina Formation (1)
-
Judith River Formation (1)
-
Kaiparowits Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Maevarano Formation (1)
-
Navesink Formation (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Rock Springs Formation (1)
-
Senonian (4)
-
Tropic Shale (1)
-
Turonian (1)
-
-
Yezo Group (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian (1)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (1)
-
Kimmeridgian (2)
-
Oxfordian (2)
-
Portlandian (1)
-
Tithonian (2)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (1)
-
Chinle Formation (1)
-
Keuper (1)
-
Norian (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Rome Formation (1)
-
Shady Dolomite (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (2)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Hale Formation (2)
-
Lower Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Osagian
-
Burlington Limestone (1)
-
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian
-
Imo Formation (1)
-
-
Meramecian
-
Salem Limestone (1)
-
-
Pitkin Limestone (2)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Hermosa Group (1)
-
Herrin Coal Member (1)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Morrowan (2)
-
-
Middle Pennsylvanian (1)
-
-
-
Chattanooga Shale (1)
-
Devonian
-
Genesee Group (1)
-
Guilmette Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian (1)
-
Middle Devonian
-
Givetian (2)
-
Hamilton Group (3)
-
Ludlowville Formation (2)
-
-
Miette Complex (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (1)
-
Frasnian (2)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Ellis Bay Formation (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Fillmore Formation (1)
-
Ibexian (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Bromide Formation (1)
-
Chazyan (1)
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
Llanvirnian (1)
-
Whiterockian (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (1)
-
Caradocian (1)
-
Cincinnatian
-
Maysvillian (2)
-
Richmondian (4)
-
-
Edenian (1)
-
Katian (2)
-
Kope Formation (1)
-
Maquoketa Formation (1)
-
Red River Formation (2)
-
Sandbian (1)
-
Trentonian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Buckley Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian (1)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lockport Formation (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Rhuddanian (1)
-
-
-
Middle Silurian (1)
-
Niagaran (1)
-
Upper Silurian (1)
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
Phanerozoic (8)
-
Precambrian (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
granites (2)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
nepheline basalt (1)
-
-
-
glasses
-
palagonite (1)
-
-
pyroclastics
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
-
minerals
-
carbonates
-
aragonite (4)
-
calcite (6)
-
-
iron minerals (1)
-
organic minerals
-
amber (1)
-
-
silicates
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
zircon group
-
zircon (1)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
clay minerals
-
nontronite (1)
-
smectite (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfides
-
marcasite (1)
-
pyrite (2)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (5)
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya (1)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
-
Gregory Rift (1)
-
Madagascar (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Safaga Egypt (2)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Tunisia (1)
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Taoudenni Basin (1)
-
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Beardmore Glacier (2)
-
Queen Alexandra Range (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Burma (1)
-
China
-
Henan China (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (2)
-
Honshu
-
Akita Japan
-
Oga Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Ryukyu Islands
-
Okinawa (1)
-
-
Sendai Japan (1)
-
-
Philippine Islands (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Rajahmundry India (1)
-
-
Gujarat India
-
Kutch India (2)
-
-
Orissa India (2)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Israel (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
-
-
Siberia (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Baltic Sea (1)
-
Bay of Fundy (1)
-
Blake Plateau (1)
-
Caribbean Sea (5)
-
Great Bahama Bank (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Florida Bay (1)
-
-
Little Bahama Bank (1)
-
Straits of Florida (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Southwest Atlantic (2)
-
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Nullarbor Plain (1)
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
South Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (2)
-
-
bacteria (2)
-
biogeography (5)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (1)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia
-
Hants County Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador (1)
-
Newfoundland (2)
-
-
Ontario
-
Manitoulin District Ontario
-
Manitoulin Island (1)
-
-
Saint Catharines Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Anticosti Island (3)
-
Montreal and Jesus Islands County Quebec
-
Montreal Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Drumheller Alberta (1)
-
Fort McMurray Alberta (1)
-
Red Deer River valley (1)
-
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories (1)
-
Saskatchewan (1)
-
Yukon Territory
-
Royal Creek (1)
-
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
C-14 (5)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Jamaica
-
Discovery Bay Jamaica (1)
-
-
Puerto Rico (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Barbados (1)
-
Netherlands Antilles
-
Bonaire (1)
-
-
-
-
Bahamas (9)
-
Cayman Islands
-
Grand Cayman Island (3)
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Caloosahatchee Formation (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene (3)
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene
-
Waccamaw Formation (1)
-
-
Miami Limestone (1)
-
middle Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene (6)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Lincoln Creek Formation (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Astoria Formation (1)
-
Calvert Formation (2)
-
lower Miocene
-
Chipola Formation (1)
-
-
middle Miocene
-
Choptank Formation (1)
-
-
Saint Marys Formation (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Duplin Formation (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene
-
Zanclean (1)
-
-
upper Pliocene (1)
-
Yorktown Formation (3)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Hatchetigbee Formation (1)
-
Ypresian
-
London Clay (1)
-
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Claiborne Group (1)
-
Cook Mountain Formation (1)
-
Lisbon Formation (2)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
Jackson Group (1)
-
La Meseta Formation (1)
-
Moodys Branch Formation (2)
-
Piney Point Formation (2)
-
Yazoo Clay (1)
-
-
-
Ocala Group (1)
-
Oligocene
-
lower Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
Clayton Formation (2)
-
Lebo Member (1)
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Pinecrest Beds (1)
-
Tamiami Formation (1)
-
-
-
Central America
-
Belize (3)
-
Costa Rica (1)
-
Panama (3)
-
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces (2)
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Proboscidea
-
Elephantoidea
-
Elephantidae
-
Mammuthus
-
Mammuthus columbi (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Cryptodira (2)
-
Emydidae (1)
-
Pleurodira (1)
-
Testudinidae (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (2)
-
-
-
-
-
Ichthyosauria (1)
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Serpentes (1)
-
-
-
Sauropterygia
-
Plesiosauria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
climate change (1)
-
continental shelf (2)
-
coprolites (6)
-
crust (1)
-
crystal chemistry (1)
-
crystal growth (1)
-
data processing (2)
-
diagenesis (21)
-
Earth (3)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Easter Island (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
-
ecology (9)
-
economic geology (20)
-
electron microscopy (2)
-
energy sources (3)
-
engineering geology (1)
-
Europe
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia
-
Tallinn Estonia (1)
-
-
-
Carpathian Foredeep (1)
-
Carpathians
-
Western Carpathians (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
-
Czech Republic
-
Czech Bohemian Forest (1)
-
-
Germany
-
Eifel (1)
-
Hesse Germany
-
Messel Germany (1)
-
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany (1)
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany (1)
-
-
Poland
-
Swiety Krzyz Mountains (1)
-
-
Slovakia (2)
-
-
Pyrenees (1)
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Gulf of Trieste (1)
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain
-
Almeria City Spain (1)
-
Sorbas Basin (1)
-
-
Jaen Spain (1)
-
Nevado-Filabride Complex (1)
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera (1)
-
Prebetic Zone (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy (1)
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
-
Malta (1)
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Aquitaine (1)
-
Gironde France (1)
-
Normandy (1)
-
Pyrenees-Orientales France (1)
-
Savoie France (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
-
Connemara (1)
-
-
-
Netherlands (4)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Bornholm (1)
-
-
Norway
-
Oslo Norway (1)
-
Southern Norway (1)
-
-
Sweden
-
Jamtland Sweden (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
East Anglia
-
Norfolk England (1)
-
-
Gloucestershire England (1)
-
Lancashire England
-
Clitheroe England (1)
-
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Ayrshire Scotland (1)
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Wales (1)
-
-
Northern Ireland
-
Antrim Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
-
faults (2)
-
fungi (6)
-
geochemistry (3)
-
geology (1)
-
geomorphology (1)
-
geophysical methods (2)
-
geophysics (1)
-
ground water (2)
-
ichnofossils
-
Thalassinoides (1)
-
Trypanites (12)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
granites (2)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
nepheline basalt (1)
-
-
-
glasses
-
palagonite (1)
-
-
pyroclastics
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
Red Sea (3)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (1)
-
Maldive Islands (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Arachnida (2)
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (1)
-
Cirripedia (9)
-
Malacostraca (5)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (1)
-
Diptera (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Agnostida (1)
-
Redlichiida (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Orthida (2)
-
Pentamerida (1)
-
Rhynchonellida (1)
-
Strophomenida (1)
-
Terebratulida
-
Terebratulina (1)
-
-
-
Inarticulata (1)
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Trepostomata (3)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (5)
-
Scleractinia
-
Acropora
-
Acropora cervicornis (1)
-
Acropora palmata (1)
-
-
Montastrea
-
Montastrea annularis (1)
-
-
-
Tabulata
-
Favositida
-
Favositidae
-
Favosites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Asterozoa
-
Stelleroidea
-
Asteroidea (1)
-
-
-
Crinozoa
-
Blastoidea (1)
-
Crinoidea (6)
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Echinoidea (10)
-
Holothuroidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Glycymeris (3)
-
Heterodonta
-
Veneroida
-
Astartidae
-
Astarte (3)
-
-
Lucinidae (2)
-
Veneridae
-
Chione (2)
-
Mercenaria (1)
-
-
-
-
Mytilus
-
Mytilus edulis (1)
-
-
Nuculanidae (1)
-
Nuculidae (1)
-
Ostreoidea
-
Ostreidae
-
Crassostrea (1)
-
-
-
Pterioida
-
Pteriina
-
Inocerami
-
Inoceramidae (1)
-
-
Pectinacea
-
Pectinidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
-
Coleoidea
-
Belemnoidea (2)
-
-
Nautiloidea
-
Nautilus (1)
-
-
-
Gastropoda
-
Naticidae (15)
-
Neogastropoda
-
Muricidae (9)
-
-
Turritellidae
-
Turritella (4)
-
-
-
Hyolithes (1)
-
Polyplacophora (1)
-
Scaphopoda (1)
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (2)
-
Stromatoporoidea (5)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globorotaliidae
-
Globorotalia
-
Globorotalia menardii (1)
-
-
-
-
Nodosariacea
-
Nodosariidae
-
Lenticulina (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Amphistegina (1)
-
Discocyclina (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Ammonia (1)
-
Nummulitidae
-
Nummulites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (4)
-
Phoronida (1)
-
Polychaeta
-
Serpulidae (3)
-
-
-
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (5)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (5)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
-
lava (2)
-
maps (2)
-
marine geology (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (1)
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Adriatic Sea
-
Gulf of Trieste (1)
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
Mannville Group (1)
-
Speeton Clay (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Mishash Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (1)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (1)
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Fox Hills Formation (1)
-
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (1)
-
Javelina Formation (1)
-
Judith River Formation (1)
-
Kaiparowits Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Maevarano Formation (1)
-
Navesink Formation (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Rock Springs Formation (1)
-
Senonian (4)
-
Tropic Shale (1)
-
Turonian (1)
-
-
Yezo Group (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian (1)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (1)
-
Kimmeridgian (2)
-
Oxfordian (2)
-
Portlandian (1)
-
Tithonian (2)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (1)
-
Chinle Formation (1)
-
Keuper (1)
-
Norian (1)
-
-
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
-
metamorphism (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California Mexico (1)
-
-
nodules (2)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (1)
-
Appalachians
-
Catskill Mountains (1)
-
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (5)
-
Juan de Fuca Strait (1)
-
Michigan Basin (1)
-
Saint Lawrence Lowlands (1)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (3)
-
-
-
ocean floors (3)
-
Oceania
-
Kiribati
-
Fanning Island (1)
-
-
Melanesia
-
Fiji
-
Viti Levu
-
Suva Fiji (1)
-
-
-
New Caledonia (1)
-
-
Micronesia
-
Marshall Islands
-
Enewetak Atoll (1)
-
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
Line Islands
-
Fanning Island (1)
-
-
-
-
oceanography (2)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (5)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific (1)
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southeast Pacific (1)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Coral Sea
-
Great Barrier Reef (2)
-
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Indonesian Seas
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Coral Sea
-
Great Barrier Reef (2)
-
-
Java Sea (1)
-
-
-
-
paleobotany (3)
-
paleoclimatology (3)
-
paleoecology (100)
-
paleogeography (5)
-
paleontology (38)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Rome Formation (1)
-
Shady Dolomite (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (2)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Hale Formation (2)
-
Lower Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Osagian
-
Burlington Limestone (1)
-
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian
-
Imo Formation (1)
-
-
Meramecian
-
Salem Limestone (1)
-
-
Pitkin Limestone (2)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Hermosa Group (1)
-
Herrin Coal Member (1)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Morrowan (2)
-
-
Middle Pennsylvanian (1)
-
-
-
Chattanooga Shale (1)
-
Devonian
-
Genesee Group (1)
-
Guilmette Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian (1)
-
Middle Devonian
-
Givetian (2)
-
Hamilton Group (3)
-
Ludlowville Formation (2)
-
-
Miette Complex (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (1)
-
Frasnian (2)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Ellis Bay Formation (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Fillmore Formation (1)
-
Ibexian (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Bromide Formation (1)
-
Chazyan (1)
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
Llanvirnian (1)
-
Whiterockian (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (1)
-
Caradocian (1)
-
Cincinnatian
-
Maysvillian (2)
-
Richmondian (4)
-
-
Edenian (1)
-
Katian (2)
-
Kope Formation (1)
-
Maquoketa Formation (1)
-
Red River Formation (2)
-
Sandbian (1)
-
Trentonian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Buckley Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian (1)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lockport Formation (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Rhuddanian (1)
-
-
-
Middle Silurian (1)
-
Niagaran (1)
-
Upper Silurian (1)
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
miospores
-
pollen (1)
-
-
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (4)
-
-
petrology (6)
-
Phanerozoic (8)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Epiphyton (1)
-
Rhodophyta
-
Corallinaceae
-
Lithothamnium (1)
-
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae (1)
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Taxodiaceae
-
Sequoia (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Precambrian (1)
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (1)
-
-
reefs (15)
-
rock mechanics (1)
-
sea water (1)
-
sea-level changes (8)
-
sedimentary petrology (9)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
dolostone (1)
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone
-
micrite (4)
-
oolitic limestone (1)
-
-
rudstone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
duricrust (1)
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
-
clastic rocks
-
conglomerate (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
shale (2)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (3)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
bedding plane irregularities
-
ripple marks (1)
-
-
biogenic structures
-
algal structures
-
algal mounds (1)
-
-
banks (1)
-
bioturbation (7)
-
girvanella (1)
-
lebensspuren (9)
-
microbial mats (1)
-
oncolites (1)
-
stromatolites (2)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
cross-bedding (2)
-
cross-laminations (1)
-
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (5)
-
-
-
sedimentation (14)
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (10)
-
clastic sediments
-
boulders (1)
-
cobbles (1)
-
mud (2)
-
pebbles (1)
-
sand (1)
-
-
marine sediments (6)
-
peat (2)
-
-
soils (2)
-
South America
-
Argentina
-
Chubut Argentina (1)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (2)
-
-
Brazil
-
Sao Paulo Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile (1)
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Uruguay (1)
-
-
stratigraphy (7)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
tectonics (1)
-
thallophytes (13)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Sumter County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska (1)
-
Arizona
-
Petrified Forest National Park (1)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Newton County Arkansas (1)
-
Pope County Arkansas (1)
-
Searcy County Arkansas (1)
-
Stone County Arkansas (1)
-
Washington County Arkansas (2)
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain
-
Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
-
California
-
Salton Trough (1)
-
Ventura County California (2)
-
-
Catskill Delta (1)
-
Chesapeake Bay (1)
-
Colorado
-
Larimer County Colorado (1)
-
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida
-
Charlotte County Florida (2)
-
Florida Keys
-
Key Largo (1)
-
-
Hillsborough County Florida (1)
-
Monroe County Florida
-
Key Largo (1)
-
-
Okaloosa County Florida (1)
-
Palm Beach County Florida (1)
-
Sarasota County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia
-
Camden County Georgia (1)
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
Illinois (2)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Indiana
-
Franklin County Indiana (2)
-
Monroe County Indiana (1)
-
-
Iowa
-
Des Moines County Iowa (1)
-
-
Kansas
-
Gove County Kansas (1)
-
Woodson County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Boone County Kentucky (1)
-
Mason County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana
-
Calcasieu Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Jefferson Davis Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Richland Parish Louisiana (1)
-
Webster Parish Louisiana (2)
-
-
Maryland
-
Dorchester County Maryland (1)
-
Talbot County Maryland (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Bristol County Massachusetts (1)
-
Essex County Massachusetts (1)
-
Norfolk County Massachusetts (1)
-
-
Michigan (3)
-
Midcontinent (1)
-
Minnesota (1)
-
Mississippi (5)
-
Missouri
-
Pike County Missouri (1)
-
-
Montana
-
Custer County Montana (1)
-
Phillips County Montana (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Lincoln County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Jersey (1)
-
New York
-
Catskill Mountains (1)
-
Madison County New York (1)
-
Niagara County New York (1)
-
Onondaga County New York (1)
-
Tompkins County New York
-
Ithaca New York (1)
-
-
-
North Carolina
-
Bertie County North Carolina (1)
-
Bladen County North Carolina (1)
-
Columbus County North Carolina (1)
-
New Hanover County North Carolina (1)
-
Surry County North Carolina (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Hamilton County Ohio (2)
-
-
Oklahoma
-
Carter County Oklahoma (1)
-
-
Oregon
-
Lincoln County Oregon (1)
-
-
Pennsylvania (2)
-
Powder River basin (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Charleston County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota
-
Corson County South Dakota (1)
-
Dewey County South Dakota (1)
-
Ziebach County South Dakota (1)
-
-
Tennessee
-
Davidson County Tennessee
-
Nashville Tennessee (1)
-
-
-
Texas
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (1)
-
-
Brown County Texas (1)
-
Grayson County Texas (1)
-
McLennan County Texas
-
Waco Texas (1)
-
-
Milam County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (2)
-
-
Tombigbee River (1)
-
Trans-Pecos (1)
-
Utah
-
Garfield County Utah (2)
-
Kane County Utah (1)
-
Millard County Utah (1)
-
Washington County Utah (1)
-
Wayne County Utah (1)
-
-
Virginia
-
Mathews County Virginia (1)
-
Northampton County Virginia (1)
-
Wythe County Virginia (1)
-
-
Washington
-
Grays Harbor County Washington (1)
-
Puget Sound (2)
-
San Juan County Washington (4)
-
-
Wyoming
-
Crook County Wyoming (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
Weston County Wyoming (1)
-
-
Yellowstone National Park (1)
-
-
weathering (3)
-
well-logging (1)
-
-
rock formations
-
Beacon Supergroup (1)
-
Fort Union Formation (1)
-
Gondwana System (1)
-
Imperial Formation (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
calcrete (1)
-
oolite (4)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
dolostone (1)
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone
-
micrite (4)
-
oolitic limestone (1)
-
-
rudstone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
duricrust (1)
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
-
clastic rocks
-
conglomerate (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
shale (2)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (3)
-
-
shell beds (1)
-
siliciclastics (1)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
borings (304)
-
burrows (10)
-
casts (1)
-
coprolites (6)
-
mounds (1)
-
sedimentary structures
-
bedding plane irregularities
-
ripple marks (1)
-
-
biogenic structures
-
algal structures
-
algal mounds (1)
-
-
banks (1)
-
bioturbation (7)
-
girvanella (1)
-
lebensspuren (9)
-
microbial mats (1)
-
oncolites (1)
-
stromatolites (2)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
cross-bedding (2)
-
cross-laminations (1)
-
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (5)
-
-
-
tracks (2)
-
trails (1)
-
-
sediments
-
oolite (4)
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (10)
-
clastic sediments
-
boulders (1)
-
cobbles (1)
-
mud (2)
-
pebbles (1)
-
sand (1)
-
-
marine sediments (6)
-
peat (2)
-
-
shell beds (1)
-
siliciclastics (1)
-
-
soils
-
paleosols (1)
-
soils (2)
-
GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
1-20 OF 304 RESULTS FOR
borings
Results shown limited to content with bounding coordinates.
Follow your search
Access your saved searches in your account
Would you like to receive an alert when new items match your search?
Sort by
1
Journal Article
INFERRING THE SIGNATURE OF PAST INTRA-PREDATORY COMPETITION FROM DRILLING PREDATION PATTERNS: INSIGHTS FROM RED SEA AND ADRIATIC SEA DEATH ASSEMBLAGES
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 21 August 2024
PALAIOS (2024) 39 (8): 264–276.
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
HIGHLY BIOERODED RHODOLITHS FROM THE VITÓRIA-TRINDADE SEAMOUNT CHAIN (BRAZIL, SOUTHWESTERN ATLANTIC)
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 11 June 2024
PALAIOS (2024) 39 (5): 161–173.
Journal Article
Environmental correlates of molluscan predator–prey body size in the northern Gulf of Mexico
Journal: Paleobiology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 February 2024
Paleobiology (2024) 50 (1): 70–84.
Journal Article
NEW QUANTITATIVE DESCRIPTORS (SHAPE AND MACROBORING) OF BIOGENIC NODULES: EXAMPLES FROM THE LESSER ANTILLES AND NEW ZEALAND
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 20 December 2023
PALAIOS (2023) 38 (12): 491–505.
Journal Article
Drilling predation on Early Jurassic bivalves and behavioral patterns of the presumed gastropod predator—evidence from Pliensbachian soft-bottom deposits of northern Germany
Baran Karapunar, Winfried Werner, Sönke Simonsen, Manfred Bade, Markus Lücke, Thomas Rebbe, Siegfried Schubert, Alexis Rojas
Journal: Paleobiology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 November 2023
Paleobiology (2023) 49 (4): 642–664.
Journal Article
The prevalence of invertebrate bioerosion on Mesozoic marine reptile bone from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of the United Kingdom: new data and implications for taphonomy and environment
Journal: Geological Magazine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 31 October 2023
Geological Magazine (2023) 160 (9): 1701–1710.
Journal Article
THE ROLE OF DRILLING PREDATION IN ISOLATED, NUTRIENT-POOR ECOSYSTEMS: FIRST INSIGHTS FROM RAPA NUI, POLYNESIA
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 06 September 2023
PALAIOS (2023) 38 (8): 345–352.
Journal Article
A ROWELLELLA (LINGULATA, BRACHIOPODA) NESTLER IN A TRYPANITES BORING FROM THE MIDDLE ORDOVICIAN OF ESTONIA: AN EARLY COLONIZER OF HARD SUBSTRATE BORINGS
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 08 June 2023
PALAIOS (2023) 38 (5): 240–245.
Journal Article
Aspects of Aktuo-Paläontologie of the rocky beaches of the eastern Isle of Mull, UK
Journal: Scottish Journal of Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 12 May 2023
Scottish Journal of Geology (2023) 59 (1-2): sjg2023-004.
Journal Article
BONE MODIFICATION FEATURES RESULTING FROM BARNACLE ATTACHMENT ON THE BONES OF LOGGERHEAD SEA TURTLES ( Caretta caretta ), CUMBERLAND ISLAND, GEORGIA, USA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PALEOECOLOGICAL, AND TAPHONOMIC ANALYSES OF FOSSIL SEA TURTLES
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 21 November 2022
PALAIOS (2022) 37 (11): 650–670.
Journal Article
INTEGRATING EXPERIMENTS WITH SUBTIDAL DEATH ASSEMBLAGES TO UNVEIL THE PREDATORY HABITS OF MURICID GASTROPODS FROM THE SOUTHEASTERN PACIFIC
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 20 October 2022
PALAIOS (2022) 37 (10): 574–584.
Journal Article
THE OCCURRENCE OF BONE MODIFICATION FEATURES IN THE CARAPACE AND PLASTRON OF THE EXTANT RED-EARED SLIDER TRACHEMYS SCRIPTA ELEGANS (WIED-NEUWIED, 1839): IMPLICATIONS FOR PALEOECOLOGICAL ANALYSES OF FOSSIL TURTLE ASSEMBLAGES
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 15 September 2022
PALAIOS (2022) 37 (9): 499–519.
Journal Article
Drilling predation on spatangoid echinoids from the Miocene of Sardinia: a taphonomic and paleoecological perspective
Journal: Journal of Paleontology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 September 2022
Journal of Paleontology (2022) 96 (5): 1132–1148.
Journal Article
Scale dependence of drilling predation in the Holocene of the northern Adriatic Sea across benthic habitats and nutrient regimes
Martin Zuschin, Rafał Nawrot, Markus Dengg, Ivo Gallmetzer, Alexandra Haselmair, Sandra Wurzer, Adam Tomašových
Journal: Paleobiology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 August 2022
Paleobiology (2022) 48 (3): 462–479.
Journal Article
EVALUATING THE ICHNOFOSSIL TEREDOLITES AS AN INDICATOR OF SALINITY AND PALEOENVIRONMENT
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 21 March 2022
PALAIOS (2022) 37 (3): 53–72.
Journal Article
Ectoparasite borings, mesoparasite borings, and scavenging traces in early Miocene turtle and tortoise shell: Moghra Formation, Wadi Moghra, Egypt
Journal: Journal of Paleontology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 March 2022
Journal of Paleontology (2022) 96 (2): 304–322.
Journal Article
Accounting for uncertainty from zero inflation and overdispersion in paleoecological studies of predation using a hierarchical Bayesian framework
Journal: Paleobiology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 February 2022
Paleobiology (2022) 48 (1): 65–82.
Journal Article
Predatory Drilling Traces on Recent Foraminifera from Chandipur Coast, India
Journal: Journal of Foraminiferal Research
Published: 29 October 2021
Journal of Foraminiferal Research (2021) 51 (4): 286–293.
Journal Article
GASTROPOD DRILLING PREDATION IN THE UPPER JURASSIC OF KUTCH, INDIA
RANITA SAHA, SHUBHABRATA PAUL, SUBHRONIL MONDAL, SUBHENDU BARDHAN, SHILADRI. S DAS, SANDIP SAHA, DEBATTAM SARKAR
Journal: PALAIOS
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 05 October 2021
PALAIOS (2021) 36 (9): 301–312.
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Paleoecology of naticid–molluscan prey interaction during the Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) in Kutch, India: evolutionary implications
Journal: Journal of Paleontology
Publisher: Paleontological Society
Published: 01 September 2021
Journal of Paleontology (2021) 95 (5): 974–993.
1
GeoRef Thesaurus
borings
Scope Notes: As of 1978, restricted to biogenic borings. Includes use as the sedimentary structure as well as the paleontologic feature. For well-logging, use boreholes or cores.
See Also:
Use For Term:
worm borings
View All