- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Southern Africa
-
Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
South Africa
-
Gauteng South Africa
-
Pretoria South Africa (1)
-
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Transvaal region (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Ghana (1)
-
-
West African Craton (1)
-
-
Altiplano (1)
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Deception Island (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Xizang China
-
Lhasa China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (1)
-
Java
-
Merapi (1)
-
-
Sumatra
-
Toba Lake (1)
-
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Asama (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan
-
Sakura-jima (1)
-
-
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Philippine Islands
-
Luzon
-
Mount Pinatubo (1)
-
-
-
-
Himalayas (2)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Chhattisgarh India (1)
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Karakoram (1)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (2)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (1)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus
-
Troodos Massif (1)
-
-
Iran (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Okhotsk region (1)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (2)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
West Siberia (2)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
South Georgia (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Bass Strait
-
Bass Basin (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
Surat Basin (1)
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Ruapehu (1)
-
Taranaki New Zealand
-
Mount Egmont (1)
-
-
Taupo volcanic zone (2)
-
-
-
Bowen Basin (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick (2)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Quebec (2)
-
-
Western Canada
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (1)
-
Northwest Territories (1)
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Saint Vincent (1)
-
Soufriere (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (5)
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica (1)
-
-
Chaleur Bay (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (2)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (1)
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Okhotsk region (1)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (2)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Voronezh Russian Federation (1)
-
-
West Siberia (2)
-
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Galapagos Islands (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Western Alps (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Switzerland (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Greece
-
Greek Thrace (1)
-
-
Italy (1)
-
-
Thrace
-
Greek Thrace (1)
-
-
Voronezh Russian Federation (1)
-
Western Europe
-
France (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland (3)
-
Wales
-
Powys Wales (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Long Valley (1)
-
Madison Range (1)
-
Makran (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Jalisco Mexico
-
Colima (2)
-
-
Popocatepetl (1)
-
Puebla Mexico (2)
-
Sierra Madre Occidental (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (1)
-
Veracruz Mexico (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Carolina slate belt (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (1)
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Slave Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (2)
-
-
-
Peninsular Ranges Batholith (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
-
-
North Island (4)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Cocos Ridge (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
-
Equatorial Pacific (1)
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific region (1)
-
Scotia Sea Islands
-
South Georgia (1)
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Deception Island (1)
-
-
-
Sierra Nevada (1)
-
South America
-
Andes (3)
-
Brazil (1)
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile
-
Lascar (1)
-
-
-
Uruguay (1)
-
-
Southern Ocean
-
Bransfield Strait
-
Bransfield Basin (1)
-
-
-
Southern Uplands (2)
-
Sydney Basin (1)
-
Taranaki Basin (1)
-
United States
-
Alabama (1)
-
Alaska
-
Aleutian Islands (1)
-
-
Black Warrior Basin (1)
-
California
-
El Dorado County California (1)
-
Modoc County California (1)
-
Mono County California
-
Mono Craters (1)
-
-
Northern California (1)
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
Shasta County California (1)
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
Montana
-
Carbon County Montana (1)
-
Madison County Montana (1)
-
Park County Montana (1)
-
Stillwater County Montana (1)
-
Sweet Grass County Montana (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
Oregon
-
Crook County Oregon (1)
-
Grant County Oregon (1)
-
Hood River County Oregon (1)
-
Jefferson County Oregon (1)
-
Mount Hood (1)
-
Wheeler County Oregon (1)
-
-
Ouachita Mountains (1)
-
South Carolina (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Washington
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (1)
-
-
-
Wyoming
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
-
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (1)
-
coal deposits (1)
-
construction materials (1)
-
energy sources (1)
-
glass materials (3)
-
metal ores
-
gold ores (2)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (1)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
nickel ores (1)
-
platinum ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
zinc ores (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (5)
-
mineral exploration (1)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-14 (1)
-
-
chemical ratios (3)
-
halogens
-
chlorine (1)
-
-
hydrogen (1)
-
incompatible elements (1)
-
isotope ratios (16)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Rn-222 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
-
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
thorium
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
potassium (1)
-
sodium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
-
-
-
chromium (1)
-
cobalt (1)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (2)
-
ferrous iron (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
-
nickel (3)
-
platinum group
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
-
platinum ores (1)
-
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
-
-
noble gases
-
radon
-
Rn-222 (1)
-
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
-
short-lived isotopes (1)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
-
fossils
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Ostracoda (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda (1)
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (1)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Stromatoporoidea (1)
-
-
-
microfossils (2)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
nannofossils (1)
-
-
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (7)
-
K/Ar (3)
-
Nd/Nd (1)
-
paleomagnetism (2)
-
Rb/Sr (1)
-
Sm/Nd (1)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
U/Pb (6)
-
U/Th/Pb (2)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (3)
-
Pleistocene
-
Bishop Tuff (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Challis Volcanics (1)
-
John Day Formation (1)
-
middle Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Waitemata Group (1)
-
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (3)
-
Paleocene (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (1)
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (3)
-
Upper Cretaceous (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic (2)
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic (1)
-
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian (1)
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Parkwood Formation (1)
-
Pennington Formation (1)
-
Pride Mountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Pottsville Group (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous (1)
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (1)
-
Givetian (1)
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (1)
-
Frasnian (1)
-
-
-
lower Paleozoic (1)
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Upper Permian (1)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Wenlock (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (2)
-
Mesoarchean (2)
-
Yellowknife Group (1)
-
-
Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Birimian (1)
-
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (1)
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
extrusive rocks (3)
-
igneous rocks
-
granophyre (1)
-
peperite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites
-
diorite porphyry (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (1)
-
-
granites
-
charnockite (2)
-
-
granodiorites (1)
-
lamprophyres
-
spessartite (1)
-
vogesite (1)
-
-
pegmatite (1)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (1)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
garnet peridotite (1)
-
harzburgite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
garnet pyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
-
porphyry
-
vitrophyre (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (1)
-
andesites
-
boninite (3)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
trachybasalts (1)
-
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (2)
-
ocean-island basalts (1)
-
shoshonite (2)
-
tholeiite (1)
-
tholeiitic basalt (2)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
pitchstone (1)
-
volcanic glass (5)
-
-
phonolites (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
ash-flow tuff (2)
-
hyaloclastite (3)
-
ignimbrite (1)
-
scoria (1)
-
tuff (10)
-
-
rhyolites (2)
-
trachyandesites (2)
-
vitrophyre (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (3)
-
volcanic ash (4)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites
-
orthoamphibolite (1)
-
-
cataclasites (1)
-
gneisses (3)
-
granulites (1)
-
marbles (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (2)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metagraywacke (2)
-
metasandstone (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks (1)
-
metavolcanic rocks (4)
-
mylonites (1)
-
phyllites (1)
-
schists (2)
-
-
ophiolite (3)
-
turbidite (4)
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides
-
moissanite (3)
-
-
nitrides (1)
-
-
carbonates (1)
-
minerals (1)
-
native elements
-
diamond (1)
-
-
oxides
-
chrome spinel (1)
-
corundum (1)
-
ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (1)
-
rutile (2)
-
titanium oxides (1)
-
titanomagnetite (1)
-
wustite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (1)
-
monazite (2)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
actinolite (1)
-
hornblende (2)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
clinoenstatite (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
hypersthene (1)
-
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
adularia (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (2)
-
-
-
silica minerals
-
agate (1)
-
amethyst (1)
-
quartz (2)
-
tridymite (1)
-
-
zeolite group
-
analcime (1)
-
clinoptilolite (1)
-
heulandite (1)
-
laumontite (1)
-
mordenite (1)
-
stilbite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group (3)
-
olivine group
-
olivine (2)
-
-
titanite group
-
titanite (1)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (7)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
epidote group
-
epidote (1)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (1)
-
-
clay minerals
-
allophane (2)
-
halloysite (3)
-
smectite (1)
-
vermiculite (1)
-
-
mica group (1)
-
stilpnomelane (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alunite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
chalcopyrite (1)
-
galena (2)
-
molybdenite (1)
-
pyrite (1)
-
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (20)
-
Africa
-
Southern Africa
-
Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
South Africa
-
Gauteng South Africa
-
Pretoria South Africa (1)
-
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Transvaal region (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Ghana (1)
-
-
West African Craton (1)
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Deception Island (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Xizang China
-
Lhasa China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (1)
-
Java
-
Merapi (1)
-
-
Sumatra
-
Toba Lake (1)
-
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Asama (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan
-
Sakura-jima (1)
-
-
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Philippine Islands
-
Luzon
-
Mount Pinatubo (1)
-
-
-
-
Himalayas (2)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Chhattisgarh India (1)
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Karakoram (1)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (2)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (1)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus
-
Troodos Massif (1)
-
-
Iran (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Okhotsk region (1)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (2)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
West Siberia (2)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
South Georgia (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Bass Strait
-
Bass Basin (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
Surat Basin (1)
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Ruapehu (1)
-
Taranaki New Zealand
-
Mount Egmont (1)
-
-
Taupo volcanic zone (2)
-
-
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick (2)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Quebec (2)
-
-
Western Canada
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (1)
-
Northwest Territories (1)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-14 (1)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Saint Vincent (1)
-
Soufriere (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (3)
-
Pleistocene
-
Bishop Tuff (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Challis Volcanics (1)
-
John Day Formation (1)
-
middle Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Waitemata Group (1)
-
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (3)
-
Paleocene (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (1)
-
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica (1)
-
-
clay mineralogy (6)
-
coal deposits (1)
-
construction materials (1)
-
crust (10)
-
crystal chemistry (2)
-
crystal growth (2)
-
data processing (1)
-
deformation (2)
-
earthquakes (1)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Galapagos Islands (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
economic geology (1)
-
energy sources (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Western Alps (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Switzerland (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Greece
-
Greek Thrace (1)
-
-
Italy (1)
-
-
Thrace
-
Greek Thrace (1)
-
-
Voronezh Russian Federation (1)
-
Western Europe
-
France (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland (3)
-
Wales
-
Powys Wales (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
faults (4)
-
folds (5)
-
geochemistry (29)
-
geochronology (2)
-
geophysical methods (2)
-
hydrogen (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
granophyre (1)
-
peperite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites
-
diorite porphyry (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (1)
-
-
granites
-
charnockite (2)
-
-
granodiorites (1)
-
lamprophyres
-
spessartite (1)
-
vogesite (1)
-
-
pegmatite (1)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (1)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
garnet peridotite (1)
-
harzburgite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
garnet pyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
-
porphyry
-
vitrophyre (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (1)
-
andesites
-
boninite (3)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
trachybasalts (1)
-
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (2)
-
ocean-island basalts (1)
-
shoshonite (2)
-
tholeiite (1)
-
tholeiitic basalt (2)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
pitchstone (1)
-
volcanic glass (5)
-
-
phonolites (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
ash-flow tuff (2)
-
hyaloclastite (3)
-
ignimbrite (1)
-
scoria (1)
-
tuff (10)
-
-
rhyolites (2)
-
trachyandesites (2)
-
vitrophyre (1)
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (3)
-
-
intrusions (16)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Ostracoda (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda (1)
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (1)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Stromatoporoidea (1)
-
-
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Rn-222 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
-
-
-
lava (21)
-
magmas (42)
-
mantle (12)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (3)
-
Upper Cretaceous (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic (2)
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic (1)
-
-
-
metal ores
-
gold ores (2)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (1)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
nickel ores (1)
-
platinum ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
zinc ores (1)
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
thorium
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
potassium (1)
-
sodium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
-
-
-
chromium (1)
-
cobalt (1)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (2)
-
ferrous iron (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
-
nickel (3)
-
platinum group
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
-
platinum ores (1)
-
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites
-
orthoamphibolite (1)
-
-
cataclasites (1)
-
gneisses (3)
-
granulites (1)
-
marbles (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (2)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metagraywacke (2)
-
metasandstone (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks (1)
-
metavolcanic rocks (4)
-
mylonites (1)
-
phyllites (1)
-
schists (2)
-
-
metamorphism (3)
-
metasomatism (9)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Jalisco Mexico
-
Colima (2)
-
-
Popocatepetl (1)
-
Puebla Mexico (2)
-
Sierra Madre Occidental (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (1)
-
Veracruz Mexico (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (5)
-
mineral exploration (1)
-
minerals (1)
-
noble gases
-
radon
-
Rn-222 (1)
-
-
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Carolina slate belt (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (1)
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Slave Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (2)
-
-
-
Peninsular Ranges Batholith (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
-
-
ocean floors (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
orogeny (2)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Cocos Ridge (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
-
Equatorial Pacific (1)
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific region (1)
-
paleoclimatology (1)
-
paleogeography (4)
-
paleomagnetism (2)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian (1)
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Parkwood Formation (1)
-
Pennington Formation (1)
-
Pride Mountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Pottsville Group (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous (1)
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (1)
-
Givetian (1)
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (1)
-
Frasnian (1)
-
-
-
lower Paleozoic (1)
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Upper Permian (1)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Wenlock (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
permafrost (1)
-
petrology (13)
-
phase equilibria (5)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
nannofossils (1)
-
-
-
plate tectonics (13)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (2)
-
Mesoarchean (2)
-
Yellowknife Group (1)
-
-
Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Birimian (1)
-
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (1)
-
-
roads (1)
-
sea-floor spreading (1)
-
sedimentary petrology (3)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
limestone
-
calcarenite (1)
-
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
-
clastic rocks
-
black shale (1)
-
claystone (1)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
graywacke (2)
-
mudstone (1)
-
sandstone (5)
-
shale (1)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (1)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
biogenic structures
-
bioherms (1)
-
-
graded bedding (1)
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (1)
-
-
secondary structures
-
geodes (1)
-
-
soft sediment deformation
-
olistostromes (1)
-
-
-
sedimentation (4)
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
-
clay (1)
-
gravel (1)
-
sand (3)
-
-
-
soil mechanics (1)
-
soils
-
Latosols (1)
-
-
South America
-
Andes (3)
-
Brazil (1)
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile
-
Lascar (1)
-
-
-
Uruguay (1)
-
-
Southern Ocean
-
Bransfield Strait
-
Bransfield Basin (1)
-
-
-
spectroscopy (4)
-
standard materials (1)
-
stratigraphy (4)
-
structural analysis (1)
-
structural geology (2)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
tectonics (13)
-
tectonophysics (2)
-
United States
-
Alabama (1)
-
Alaska
-
Aleutian Islands (1)
-
-
Black Warrior Basin (1)
-
California
-
El Dorado County California (1)
-
Modoc County California (1)
-
Mono County California
-
Mono Craters (1)
-
-
Northern California (1)
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
Shasta County California (1)
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
Montana
-
Carbon County Montana (1)
-
Madison County Montana (1)
-
Park County Montana (1)
-
Stillwater County Montana (1)
-
Sweet Grass County Montana (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
Oregon
-
Crook County Oregon (1)
-
Grant County Oregon (1)
-
Hood River County Oregon (1)
-
Jefferson County Oregon (1)
-
Mount Hood (1)
-
Wheeler County Oregon (1)
-
-
Ouachita Mountains (1)
-
South Carolina (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Washington
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (1)
-
-
-
Wyoming
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
-
-
volcanology (5)
-
weathering (6)
-
X-ray analysis (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
limestone
-
calcarenite (1)
-
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
-
clastic rocks
-
black shale (1)
-
claystone (1)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
graywacke (2)
-
mudstone (1)
-
sandstone (5)
-
shale (1)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (1)
-
-
turbidite (4)
-
volcaniclastics (9)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
mounds (1)
-
sedimentary structures
-
biogenic structures
-
bioherms (1)
-
-
graded bedding (1)
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (1)
-
-
secondary structures
-
geodes (1)
-
-
soft sediment deformation
-
olistostromes (1)
-
-
-
-
sediments
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
-
clay (1)
-
gravel (1)
-
sand (3)
-
-
-
turbidite (4)
-
volcaniclastics (9)
-
-
soils
-
paleosols (1)
-
soils
-
Latosols (1)
-
-
andesitic composition
New details on the volcanic and tectonic evolution of the Mesoarchaean Dominion Group with special reference to the Syferfontein Formation in the Ottosdal area (South Africa)
The Early Cenozoic Volcanism of the Northern Okhotsk Region System of Grabens and Faults
Lithology, Geochemistry of the Middle Devonian Sediments and the Influence of Volcanism on Sedimentation in the Southeast of West Siberia
Formation of lower arc crust by magmatic underplating revealed by high-precision geochronology
Experimental Study of the Process of Interaction of Hydrogen with Igneous Melts in the Conditions of the Earth’s Crust
Eocene Andesitic Adakite from Lone Mountain, Southwestern Montana
Neoproterozoic Metabasalts of the Tyya Complex of the Olokit Rift Trough (Baikal–Muya Belt): Composition, U–Pb Age, Isotope-Geochemical Characteristics, and Geodynamic Effects
Sedimentology and Geochemistry of Upper Devonian Deposits in the Southeastern Framework of the West Siberian Geosyneclise
The late Holocene Nealtican lava-flow field, Popocatépetl volcano, central Mexico: Emplacement dynamics and future hazards
The Age of Gold Mineralization of the Unglichikan Deposit (Russian Far East): Results of 40 Ar/ 39 Ar Dating
Abstract Young volcanic centres of the Bransfield Strait and James Ross Island occur along back-arc extensional structures parallel to the South Shetland island arc. Back-arc extension was caused by slab rollback at the South Shetland Trench during the past 4 myr. The variability of lava compositions along the Bransfield Strait results from varying degrees of mantle depletion and input of a slab component. The mantle underneath the Bransfield Strait is heterogeneous on a scale of approximately tens of kilometres with portions in the mantle wedge not affected by slab fluids. Lavas from James Ross Island east of the Antarctic Peninsula differ in composition from those of the Bransfield Strait in that they are alkaline without evidence for a component from a subducted slab. Alkaline lavas from the volcanic centres east of the Antarctic Peninsula imply variably low degrees of partial melting in the presence of residual garnet, suggesting variable thinning of the lithosphere by extension. Magmas in the Bransfield Strait form by relatively high degrees of melting in the shallow mantle, whereas the magmas some 150 km further east form by low degrees of melting deeper in the mantle, reflecting the diversity of mantle geodynamic processes related to subduction along the South Shetland Trench.