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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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African Platform (1)
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East Africa
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Afar Depression (1)
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North Africa
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Algeria
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Ahaggar (1)
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Great Kabylia (1)
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Kabylia (2)
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Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
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Egypt
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Nile Delta (3)
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Libya (1)
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Maghreb (9)
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Morocco
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
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Rif
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Tell (3)
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Tunisia (3)
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Nubia (1)
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West Africa (1)
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Apennine Front (1)
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Greenland (2)
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Asia
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Middle East
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Elba (4)
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Europe
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Germany
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Italy
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Macedonia (2)
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Thrace (2)
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Western Europe
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Belgium
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Var France
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Maritime Alps
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Rhone River (2)
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Rhone Valley (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Scotland (1)
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Indian Ocean
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Arabian Sea
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Gulf of Aden (1)
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Mozambique Channel (1)
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Indian Ocean Islands
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Mediterranean region
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Aegean Islands
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Cyclades (1)
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-
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Balearic Islands
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Majorca (4)
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Calabrian Arc (9)
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Mediterranean Sea
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East Mediterranean
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Adriatic Sea (3)
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Ionian Sea (6)
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Gulf of Pozzuoli (1)
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Mediterranean Ridge (2)
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Pelagian Sea (2)
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West Mediterranean
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Alboran Sea (55)
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Balearic Basin (10)
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Gulf of Lion (43)
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Ligurian Sea (22)
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Tyrrhenian Basin (13)
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Valencia Trough (9)
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Newfoundland Basin (1)
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North America
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Oceania
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Pacific Ocean
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South Pacific
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West Pacific
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commodities
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isotope ratios (15)
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deuterium (2)
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (4)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (3)
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Lu/Hf (1)
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metals
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alkali metals
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alkaline earth metals
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Mg/Ca (1)
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magnesium
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Mg/Ca (1)
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
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iron (1)
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lead
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (4)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (3)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
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Pb-210 (2)
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manganese (1)
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rare earths
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neodymium
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (4)
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nitrogen (1)
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noble gases
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argon (1)
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helium
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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fossils
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Vertebrata
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Perciformes (1)
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Tetrapoda
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Mammalia
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Theria
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Rodentia
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Muridae (2)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Ostracoda (1)
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Brachiopoda
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Articulata
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Spermatophyta
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upper Quaternary (5)
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Tertiary
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upper Miocene
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upper Pliocene (1)
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Paleogene
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upper Eocene
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Paleocene (3)
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upper Tertiary (2)
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upper Cenozoic (3)
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Mesozoic
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Albian (1)
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Paleozoic
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upper Paleozoic (3)
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igneous rocks
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extrusive rocks (2)
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orthosilicates
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sheet silicates
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sulfates
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sulfides
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wehrlite (1)
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Primary terms
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absolute age (30)
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Africa
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African Platform (1)
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East Africa
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Afar Depression (1)
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North Africa
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Algeria
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Ahaggar (1)
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Great Kabylia (1)
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Kabylia (2)
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Atlas Mountains
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
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West Mediterranean
Geodynamic evolution of a wide plate boundary in the Western Mediterranean, near-field versus far-field interactions
Structural style of the Languedoc Pyrenean thrust belt in relation with the inherited Mesozoic structures and with the rifting of the Gulf of Lion margin, southern France
Evolution of the Alpine orogenic belts in the Western Mediterranean region as resolved by the kinematics of the Europe-Africa diffuse plate boundary
Forward modelling of Bouguer anomalies along a transect of the Southern Apennines and the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Italy)
Detecting human impacts: non-pollen palynomorphs as proxies for human impact on the environment
Abstract Non-pollen palynomorphs (NPPs) are widely used to detect human activities, in addition to the anthropogenic indicators used in palynology. This paper first tries to determine the best way to approach most probable number (MPN) counting for young scientists. It then looks at the anthropogenic indicators and the different types of human activity that can reveal the studied taxa. Among the different fungal spores, coprophilous fungi are very useful to evidence pastoral activities and grazing pressure. Numerous taxa related to dung are also indicators of decaying organic matter and deserve our attention. Erosion processes due to human activities increase the representation of fungal spores. Development of carbonicolous fungal spores in association with fire and algal assemblages due to eutrophication are also considered. Indeed, studies focusing on modern analogues have greatly improved our understanding of spore taphonomy, and the relationship between spore abundance and local livestock biomass and composition.