Thesaurus Terms | GeoScienceWorld

Skip to Main Content

Close

Journals
Books
GeoRef
Publishers
OpenGeoSci
Citation Manager
Help

Sign In

search input Search input auto suggest

search filter

Search

Advanced Search

Menu

Search
GeoRef Thesaurus

weathering

View GeoRef Thesaurus >

Update search

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

NARROW

Format

Facet list

Journal Article (1855)
Book Chapter (85)
Book (11)

Article Type

Facet list

Research Article (1167)
Other (663)
Discussion (6)
Review Article (4)
Correction (3)
Book Review (2)
Editorial (2)
Introduction (2)
News (2)
Abstract (1)

Journal

Facet list

Geology (253)
GSA Bulletin (200)
Clays and Clay Minerals (160)
Economic Geology (143)
Clay Minerals (130)
American Mineralogist (111)
Journal of Sedimentary Research (102)
Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology (90)
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (77)
Journal of the Geological Society (60)
Mineralogical Magazine (58)
Elements (53)
Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France (48)
AAPG Bulletin (41)
The Canadian Mineralogist (39)
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (38)
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry (36)
Environmental and Engineering Geoscience (34)
European Journal of Mineralogy (32)
Geological Magazine (24)
Geophysics (17)
PALAIOS (17)
Vadose Zone Journal (14)
South African Journal of Geology (12)
Rocky Mountain Geology (11)
Journal of Paleontology (7)
Paleobiology (7)
Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology (6)
Geosphere (6)
Exploration and Mining Geology (4)

Publisher

Facet list

Geological Society of America (530)
Geological Society of London (213)
Mineralogical Society of America (200)
Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland (189)
Clay Minerals Society (160)
Society of Economic Geologists (143)
SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology (119)
Canadian Science Publishing (77)
Société Géologique de France (48)
American Association of Petroleum Geologists (42)

Section

Facet list

Articles (33)
Article (30)
Original Article (11)
Regular Article (10)
Research Article (8)
Research Articles (2)
Technical note (2)
Discussion (1)
Engineering Geology in Geotechnical Risk Management (1)
MCB numbered Original Article (1)

GeoRef Subject

all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
- Africa
  - Central Africa
    - Angola
      - Namibe Angola (1)
    - Congo (1)
    - Congo Democratic Republic
      - Shaba Congo Democratic Republic (1)
    - Gabon (3)
  - Congo Basin (1)
  - East Africa
    - Ethiopia (2)
    - Kenya
      - Kenya Rift valley (1)
      - Mount Kenya (1)
      - Nairobi Kenya (1)
    - Lake Malawi (1)
    - Sudan (1)
    - Tanzania
      - Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
      - Olduvai Gorge (3)
    - Uganda (3)
    - Zambia (5)
  - East African Lakes
    - Lake Malawi (1)
  - East African Rift (1)
  - Kalahari Desert (2)
  - Limpopo Basin (1)
  - Madagascar (2)
  - Namib Desert (1)
  - North Africa
    - Atlas Mountains
      - Moroccan Atlas Mountains
        
        Anti-Atlas (3)
        
        Middle Atlas (2)
    - Egypt
      - Cairo Egypt (1)
      - Eastern Desert (1)
      - Nile Delta (1)
    - Morocco
      - Bou Azzer (1)
      - Moroccan Atlas Mountains
        
        Anti-Atlas (3)
        
        Middle Atlas (2)
      - Rif (1)
      - Tarfaya Morocco (1)
      - Taza Morocco (1)
    - Tunisia (1)
  - Sahara (1)
  - Sahel (1)
  - Southern Africa
    - Barberton greenstone belt (1)
    - Botswana
      - Okavango Delta (1)
    - Kaapvaal Craton (3)
    - Kalahari Craton (1)
    - Karoo Basin (7)
    - Namaqualand (1)
    - Namibia (4)
    - Orange River (1)
    - South Africa
      - Bushveld Complex (3)
      - Cape fold belt (2)
      - Cape Province region (6)
      - Eastern Cape Province South Africa (1)
      - Free State South Africa (1)
      - KwaZulu-Natal South Africa
        
        Durban South Africa (1)
      - Merensky Reef (1)
      - Northern Cape Province South Africa
        
        Kimberley South Africa (1)
        
        Postmasburg South Africa (2)
      - Transvaal region (4)
      - Vaal River (2)
      - Witwatersrand (4)
    - Zimbabwe (5)
  - West Africa
    - Benin (1)
    - Burkina Faso (6)
    - Cameroon (5)
    - Chad (1)
    - Ghana (5)
    - Guinea (1)
    - Ivory Coast (8)
    - Liberia (1)
    - Mali (2)
    - Niger (1)
    - Nigeria
      - Niger Delta (1)
    - Nimba Mountains (1)
    - Senegal (5)
    - Sierra Leone (8)
  - West African Craton (1)
  - Zambezi Valley (1)
- Animas River (1)
- Antarctica
  - Antarctic ice sheet
    - East Antarctic ice sheet (2)
    - West Antarctic ice sheet (3)
  - East Antarctica (2)
  - Ellsworth Land
    - Ellsworth Mountains (3)
  - Enderby Land (1)
  - South Shetland Islands
    - King George Island (1)
  - Transantarctic Mountains (4)
  - Victoria Land
    - McMurdo dry valleys
      - Wright Valley (1)
  - West Antarctica (1)
- Antelope Valley (1)
- Arctic Ocean
  - Barents Sea (1)
- Arctic region
  - Greenland
    - East Greenland (1)
    - Greenland ice sheet (5)
    - Ilimaussaq (1)
    - Jameson Land (1)
    - South Greenland (1)
    - West Greenland (5)
  - Svalbard
    - Spitsbergen (1)
- Asia
  - Arabian Peninsula
    - Arabian Shield (2)
    - Kuwait (1)
    - Oman
      - Oman Mountains (1)
    - Saudi Arabia (4)
    - United Arab Emirates (3)
  - Brahmaputra River (2)
  - Buryat Russian Federation (1)
  - Far East
    - Borneo
      - East Malaysia
        
        Sabah Malaysia (1)
    - Burma (1)
    - China
      - Anhui China (2)
      - Bohaiwan Basin (1)
      - Chongqing China (1)
      - Gansu China
        
        Hexi Corridor (1)
        
        Linxia Basin (1)
      - Guangxi China
        
        Guilin (2)
      - Guizhou China (2)
      - Hebei China (1)
      - Henan China (1)
      - Hong Kong (13)
      - Hubei China (5)
      - Hunan China (1)
      - Inner Mongolia China (1)
      - Jiangxi China (5)
      - Liaohe Basin (1)
      - Liaoning China (1)
      - Loess Plateau (3)
      - Longmenshan (1)
      - Meishan China (1)
      - North China Platform (4)
      - Ordos Basin (1)
      - Qaidam Basin (4)
      - Qiangtang Basin (1)
      - Qilian Mountains (2)
      - Qinghai China (1)
      - Shandong China
        
        Jiyang Depression (1)
      - Sichuan Basin (1)
      - Songliao Basin (1)
      - Tongling China (1)
      - Xinjiang China
        
        Junggar Basin (3)
        
        Tarim Basin (2)
      - Xizang China (4)
      - Yangtze Platform (2)
      - Yunnan China (1)
      - Zhejiang China
        
        Changxing China (1)
    - Indonesia
      - Celebes (2)
      - Java (1)
      - Sunda Arc (1)
    - Japan
      - Honshu
        
        Abukuma Mountains (1)
        
        Aichi Japan (1)
        
        Gifu Japan (1)
        
        Gumma Japan (1)
        
        Hiroshima Japan (2)
        
        Hyogo Japan
        
        Rokko Mountains (1)
        
        Iwate Japan (1)
        
        Nagano Japan (1)
        
        Niigata Japan (1)
        
        Shiga Japan (1)
        
        Tochigi Japan (2)
        
        Tono Japan (1)
      - Kyushu
        
        Kagoshima Japan
        
        Aira Caldera (1)
      - Shikoku (1)
    - Korea
      - South Korea (8)
    - Lesser Sunda Islands (1)
    - Malay Peninsula (1)
    - Malaysia
      - East Malaysia
        
        Sabah Malaysia (1)
    - Philippine Islands
      - Mindanao (1)
    - Singapore (2)
    - Taiwan
      - Taiwanese Central Range (2)
    - Thailand (1)
  - Ganges River (1)
  - Himalayas
    - Garhwal Himalayas (1)
    - High Himalayan Crystallines (1)
    - Nanga Parbat (2)
  - Indian Peninsula
    - Bangladesh (3)
    - Bengal (1)
    - Bhutan (2)
    - India
      - Andhra Pradesh India
        
        Rajahmundry India (1)
      - Cauvery Basin (1)
      - Deccan Plateau (3)
      - Ghats
        
        Western Ghats (2)
      - Goa India (2)
      - Gujarat India
        
        Kutch India (1)
      - Himachal Pradesh India (1)
      - Jharkhand India
        
        Dhanbad India (1)
      - Kerala India (3)
      - Madhya Pradesh India
        
        Chhindwara India (1)
      - Maharashtra India (1)
      - Northeastern India
        
        Meghalaya India (2)
      - Orissa India (1)
      - Rajasthan India
        
        Jaipur India (1)
      - Sagar India (2)
      - Tamil Nadu India (2)
      - Uttar Pradesh India (2)
      - Uttarakhand India
        
        Garhwal Himalayas (1)
    - Indo-Gangetic Plain (1)
    - Jammu and Kashmir
      - Kashmir (2)
      - Nanga Parbat (2)
    - Nepal (6)
    - Pakistan (6)
  - Indus River (1)
  - Kamchatka Russian Federation (2)
  - Karakoram (1)
  - Lower Tunguska River (1)
  - Main Central Thrust (1)
  - Middle East
    - Cyprus (1)
    - Dead Sea (1)
    - Dead Sea Rift (1)
    - Iran
      - Elburz (1)
    - Iraq (2)
    - Israel
      - Negev (3)
    - Jordan (2)
    - Syria (1)
    - Turkey
      - Alanya Turkey (1)
      - Anatolia (6)
      - Ankara Turkey (2)
      - Canakkale Turkey (1)
      - Istanbul Turkey (2)
      - Konya Turkey (1)
      - Pontic Mountains (1)
      - Trabzon Turkey (1)
    - Wadi Araba (1)
  - Sakhalin Russian Federation
    - Sakhalin (1)
  - Siberia (2)
  - Siberian Platform (1)
  - Siwalik Range (1)
  - Sri Lanka (3)
  - Tibetan Plateau (8)
  - Tien Shan (3)
- Atlantic Ocean
  - Mid-Atlantic Ridge
    - TAG hydrothermal field (1)
  - North Atlantic
    - Bay of Fundy (1)
    - Blake Plateau
      - Blake Nose (1)
    - Ceara Rise (1)
    - Frobisher Bay (2)
    - Georges Bank (1)
    - Gulf of Mexico (1)
    - Iceland-Faeroe Ridge (1)
    - Labrador Basin (1)
    - Labrador Sea
      - Labrador Shelf (1)
    - Little Bahama Bank (1)
    - North Sea (5)
    - Northwest Atlantic (1)
    - TAG hydrothermal field (1)
- Atlantic Ocean Islands
  - Bermuda (5)
  - Falkland Islands (1)
  - South Georgia (1)
- Australasia
  - Australia
    - Georgina Basin (1)
    - Lachlan fold belt (1)
    - Lake Eyre Basin (1)
    - New South Wales Australia
      - Australian Capital Territory
        
        Canberra Australia (1)
      - Cobar Australia (1)
      - Cooma Australia (1)
      - New England Range (1)
      - Orange Australia (1)
    - Northern Territory Australia (13)
    - Perth Australia (1)
    - Queensland Australia
      - Denison Trough (1)
      - Mount Isa Inlier (1)
    - Snowy Mountains (1)
    - South Australia
      - Eyre Peninsula (4)
      - Flinders Ranges (1)
      - Gawler Craton (1)
      - Mount Painter Inlier (1)
    - Victoria Australia (2)
    - Western Australia
      - Capricorn Orogen (1)
      - Eastern Goldfields (2)
      - Hamersley Basin (1)
      - Hamersley Province (1)
      - Kalgoorlie Australia (2)
      - Kambalda Australia (1)
      - Pilbara Craton (4)
      - Yilgarn Craton (12)
  - New Zealand
    - Auckland New Zealand (1)
    - Haast River (1)
    - Hawke's Bay New Zealand (1)
    - Otago New Zealand (2)
    - Otago Schist (1)
    - Rotorua New Zealand (2)
    - Taranaki New Zealand (1)
    - Taupo volcanic zone (1)
    - Waipaoa River (1)
  - Papua New Guinea (1)
- Baker Lake (1)
- Bass River (1)
- Bathurst Island (1)
- Beacon Valley (1)
- Black Mesa (1)
- Black Mesa Basin (1)
- Broken Hill (1)
- Caledonides (2)
- Canada
  - Arctic Archipelago (8)
  - Eastern Canada
    - Baffin Island
      - Narpaing Fjord (1)
    - Maritime Provinces
      - New Brunswick
        
        Saint George Batholith (1)
      - Nova Scotia
        
        Cape Breton Island
        
        Cape Breton Highlands (1)
    - Meguma Terrane (1)
    - Newfoundland and Labrador
      - Labrador (8)
      - Newfoundland
        
        Port au Port Peninsula (1)
    - Ontario
      - Algoma District Ontario
        
        Elliot Lake Ontario (1)
      - Cochrane District Ontario
        
        Timmins Ontario (1)
      - Lanark County Ontario
        
        Perth Ontario (1)
      - Peterborough County Ontario (1)
      - Rainy River District Ontario
        
        Atikokan Ontario (1)
      - Sudbury Basin (1)
      - Sudbury District Ontario (1)
    - Quebec
      - Abitibi County Quebec
        
        Chibougamau Quebec (1)
      - Anticosti Island (2)
      - Gaspe Peninsula (1)
      - Noranda Quebec (1)
      - Oka Complex (1)
      - Saguenay County Quebec
        
        Schefferville Quebec (1)
      - Temiscamingue County Quebec
        
        Rouyn Quebec (1)
  - Hudson Bay Lowlands (1)
  - Nunavut
    - Baffin Island
      - Narpaing Fjord (1)
    - Devon Island (1)
    - Ellesmere Island
      - Fosheim Peninsula (1)
    - Haughton impact structure (1)
  - Queen Elizabeth Islands
    - Devon Island (1)
    - Ellesmere Island
      - Fosheim Peninsula (1)
    - Parry Islands (1)
  - Richardson Mountains (1)
  - Stikinia Terrane (1)
  - Torngat Mountains (3)
  - Ungava (2)
  - Western Canada
    - Alberta
      - Dinosaur Provincial Park (2)
      - Edmonton Alberta (2)
    - Athabasca Basin (2)
    - Athabasca District (1)
    - British Columbia
      - Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
      - Saanich Inlet (1)
    - Canadian Cordillera (1)
    - Canadian Rocky Mountains (3)
    - Manitoba
      - Flin Flon Manitoba (2)
    - Northwest Territories
      - Mackenzie Delta (1)
    - Saskatchewan
      - Beaverlodge (1)
      - Key Lake Deposits (1)
      - Saskatoon Saskatchewan (1)
    - Yukon Territory (6)
- Caribbean region
  - West Indies
    - Antilles
      - Greater Antilles
        
        Cuba (1)
        
        Hispaniola
        
        Dominican Republic (2)
        
        Jamaica (6)
        
        Puerto Rico (6)
      - Lesser Antilles
        
        Dominica (1)
        
        Guadeloupe (1)
    - Bahamas (2)
    - Caribbean Mountain Range (1)
    - Cayman Islands
      - Grand Cayman Island (1)
- Cascade Range (6)
- Central America
  - Costa Rica (3)
  - Nicaragua (1)
  - Panama
    - Panama Canal Zone (1)
- Central European Basin (1)
- Central Valley (1)
- Cerro Negro (1)
- Chicxulub Crater (2)
- Clara Mine (1)
- Coast Mountains (1)
- Coast Ranges (5)
- Colorado River (2)
- Columbia Hills (1)
- Commonwealth of Independent States
  - Russian Federation
    - Buryat Russian Federation (1)
    - Kamchatka Russian Federation (2)
    - Lower Tunguska River (1)
    - Polar Urals (1)
    - Russian Fennoscandia (1)
    - Sakhalin Russian Federation
      - Sakhalin (1)
    - Siberian Platform (1)
    - Timan Ridge (5)
    - Timan-Pechora region (3)
    - Voronezh Russian Federation
      - Voronezh Anteclise (1)
  - Timan Ridge (5)
  - Ukraine
    - Crimea Ukraine
      - Crimean Mountains (1)
    - Podolia (2)
  - Urals
    - Polar Urals (1)
    - Southern Urals (1)
- Copper Canyon (1)
- Copperbelt (2)
- Cordillera de la Costa (1)
- Cornwallis Island (1)
- Craters of the Moon (1)
- Crazy Mountains (1)
- Cross Lake (1)
- Cumberland Peninsula (2)
- Death Valley (3)
- developing countries (1)
- DSDP Site 504 (2)
- East Pacific Ocean Islands
  - Hawaii
    - Hawaii County Hawaii
      - Hawaii Island
        
        Kilauea (5)
        
        Kohala (2)
        
        Mauna Kea (1)
    - Honolulu County Hawaii
      - Oahu
        
        Koolau Range (1)
    - Kauai County Hawaii
      - Kauai (4)
    - Maui County Hawaii
      - Maui (2)
    - Mauna Loa (2)
- Elk Lake (1)
- Eucla Basin (1)
- Eurasia (1)
- Europe
  - Alps
    - Central Alps (1)
    - Eastern Alps
      - Otztal Alps
        
        Stubai Alps (1)
    - Prealps (1)
    - Swiss Alps
      - Central Swiss Alps (1)
    - Western Alps
      - Mont Blanc (1)
  - Baltic region
    - Latvia (1)
    - Lithuania (1)
  - Brianconnais Zone (1)
  - Central Europe
    - Austria
      - Burgenland Austria (1)
      - Lower Austria
        
        Vienna Austria (1)
      - Styria Austria (1)
      - Tyrol Austria
        
        Stubai Alps (1)
      - Upper Austria (1)
    - Black Forest (5)
    - Bohemian Massif (1)
    - Czech Republic
      - Bohemia
        
        Jachymov Czech Republic (4)
        
        Prague Czech Republic (2)
        
        Pribram Czech Republic (1)
      - Moravia (2)
    - Germany
      - Baden-Wurttemberg Germany (5)
      - Bavaria Germany (1)
      - Eifel (2)
      - Lower Saxony Germany (1)
      - Rhineland-Palatinate Germany
        
        Laacher See (1)
      - Saxony Germany (1)
      - Saxony-Anhalt Germany (1)
      - Thuringia Germany
        
        Gera Germany (1)
    - Hungary (1)
    - Poland
      - Dolnoslaskie Poland
        
        Legnica-Glogow mining district (1)
      - Lower Silesia (4)
      - Slaskie Poland
        
        Katowice Poland (1)
      - Upper Silesia (2)
    - Silesia (1)
    - Slovakia
      - Kremnica Slovakia (1)
    - Sudeten Mountains
      - Karkonosze Mountains (1)
    - Switzerland
      - Swiss Alps
        
        Central Swiss Alps (1)
      - Swiss Jura Mountains (1)
      - Ticino Switzerland (1)
      - Uri Switzerland (2)
      - Valais Switzerland
        
        Haut Glacier d'Arolla (6)
        
        Zermatt Switzerland (1)
    - Upper Rhine Graben (2)
    - Upper Silesian coal basin (1)
  - Fennoscandia
    - Russian Fennoscandia (1)
  - Jura Mountains
    - Swiss Jura Mountains (1)
  - Lapland (1)
  - Moselle River (1)
  - Pannonian Basin (1)
  - Pyrenees
    - French Pyrenees (1)
    - Spanish Pyrenees (1)
  - Rhenish Schiefergebirge
    - Eifel (2)
  - Southern Europe
    - Albania (1)
    - Banat
      - Moldova Noua Romania (1)
    - Croatia (1)
    - Greece
      - Greek Aegean Islands
        
        Cyclades
        
        Milos (1)
        
        Thera (1)
        
        Samos (1)
      - Hellenic Arc (1)
      - Othrys (1)
      - Sterea Ellas
        
        Parnassus (1)
    - Iberian Peninsula
      - Central Iberian Zone (1)
      - Duero Basin (2)
      - Gibraltar (1)
      - Iberian Massif (3)
      - Iberian pyrite belt (3)
      - Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
      - Portugal (7)
      - Spain
        
        Andalusia Spain
        
        Huelva Spain
        
        Rio Tinto Spain (1)
        
        Asturias Spain (1)
        
        Balearic Islands (1)
        
        Betic Cordillera (1)
        
        Castile Spain
        
        New Castile Spain (2)
        
        Castilla y Leon Spain
        
        Segovia Spain (1)
        
        Zamora Spain (2)
        
        Castilla-La Mancha Spain
        
        Ciudad Real Spain (1)
        
        Catalonia Spain
        
        Barcelona Spain (1)
        
        Lleida Spain (1)
        
        Tarragona Spain (1)
        
        Extremadura Spain
        
        Badajoz Spain (1)
        
        Galicia Spain
        
        La Coruna Spain
        
        Cabo Ortegal (1)
        
        La Coruna City Spain (2)
        
        Lugo Spain (1)
        
        Iberian Mountains (1)
        
        Madrid Basin (2)
        
        Madrid Spain (3)
        
        Montes de Toledo (2)
        
        Sierra de Guadarrama (1)
        
        Spanish Pyrenees (1)
      - Spanish Central System (1)
    - Italy
      - Apennines
        
        Northern Apennines (5)
      - Apulia Italy
        
        Foggia Italy (2)
      - Calabria Italy
        
        Sila Massif (1)
      - Campania Italy
        
        Naples Italy (1)
        
        Vesuvius (1)
      - Emilia-Romagna Italy (1)
      - Latium Italy (2)
      - Liguria Italy
        
        Genoa Italy (1)
      - Po River (1)
      - Sardinia Italy (1)
      - Sicily Italy
        
        Lipari Islands
        
        Lipari Island (1)
        
        Vulcano (1)
        
        Peloritani Mountains (2)
      - Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
        
        Trentino (1)
      - Tuscany Italy
        
        Florence Italy (1)
        
        Siena Italy (1)
      - Veneto Italy
        
        Belluno Italy (1)
        
        Euganean Hills (1)
        
        Venice Italy (1)
    - Macedonia (2)
    - Malta (4)
    - Romania
      - Moldova Noua Romania (1)
      - Transylvanian Alps (1)
    - Slovenia (1)
  - Timan Ridge (5)
  - Timan-Pechora region (3)
  - Ukraine
    - Crimea Ukraine
      - Crimean Mountains (1)
    - Podolia (2)
  - Voronezh Russian Federation
    - Voronezh Anteclise (1)
  - Western Europe
    - Belgium
      - Brabant Belgium (1)
    - France
      - Allier France
        
        Echassieres Borehole (1)
      - Alsace (1)
      - Armorican Massif (1)
      - Bas-Rhin France
        
        Soultz-sous-Forets France (1)
      - Bouches-du-Rhone France (1)
      - Brittany (1)
      - Burgundy (2)
      - Central Massif (4)
      - Cotes-d'Armor France (1)
      - Creuse France (1)
      - Deux-Sevres France (2)
      - Essonne France (1)
      - Esterel (1)
      - Eure France (1)
      - Eure-et-Loir France (1)
      - French Pyrenees (1)
      - Gard France (1)
      - Gironde France
        
        Bordeaux France (1)
      - Limousin (1)
      - Loire France (1)
      - Loire Valley (1)
      - Loire-Atlantique France (1)
      - Maine-et-Loire France (2)
      - Morbihan France
        
        Groix Island (1)
      - Normandy (1)
      - Orne France
        
        Mortagne France (2)
      - Paris Basin (4)
      - Pyrenees-Orientales France (1)
      - Seine-Maritime France (1)
      - Var France (1)
      - Vaucluse France (1)
      - Vosges France (1)
      - Vosges Mountains (1)
    - Iceland
      - Hekla (1)
      - Katla (1)
      - Reykjanes Peninsula (1)
    - Ireland
      - Donegal Ireland (2)
      - Kerry Ireland
        
        Dingle Peninsula (1)
      - Wexford Ireland (1)
      - Wicklow Ireland (2)
    - Navarre (1)
    - Netherlands
      - Zeeland Netherlands (1)
    - Scandinavia
      - Denmark
        
        Bornholm (1)
      - Finland (2)
      - Norway
        
        Hardangervidda (2)
        
        Nordland Norway
        
        Lofoten Islands (1)
        
        Northern Norway (1)
        
        Oslo Norway (2)
        
        Southern Norway (3)
        
        Vesteralen (1)
      - Scandinavian Mountains (2)
      - Sweden
        
        Gotland Sweden (1)
        
        Kalmar Sweden
        
        Oland (1)
        
        Skane (1)
    - United Kingdom
      - Great Britain
        
        Bristol Channel (1)
        
        England
        
        Cornwall England (1)
        
        Cumbria England (1)
        
        Derbyshire England (3)
        
        Devon England
        
        Dartmoor (1)
        
        Dorset England (1)
        
        Durham England (1)
        
        Essex England (2)
        
        Gloucestershire England
        
        Forest of Dean (1)
        
        Hampshire Basin (2)
        
        Isle of Wight England (1)
        
        London Basin (1)
        
        London England (1)
        
        Nottinghamshire England
        
        Nottingham England (1)
        
        Shropshire England (1)
        
        Somerset England (1)
        
        Staffordshire England (1)
        
        Sussex England (2)
        
        Yorkshire England (3)
        
        Scotland
        
        Edinburgh Scotland (1)
        
        Hebrides
        
        Inner Hebrides
        
        Isle of Skye (1)
        
        Highland region Scotland
        
        Inverness-shire Scotland
        
        Isle of Skye (1)
        
        Moine thrust zone (1)
        
        Moray Firth (1)
        
        Scottish Highlands
        
        Grampian Highlands
        
        Cairngorm Mountains (1)
        
        Scottish Northern Highlands (1)
        
        Wales
        
        Gwynedd Wales (1)
        
        Powys Wales (1)
        
        South Wales (2)
      - Northern Ireland
        
        Antrim Northern Ireland (1)
- Fall Line (1)
- Franklin Mountains (1)
- Front Range (10)
- Graham Island (1)
- Grand Banks (1)
- Grand Canyon (3)
- Granite Mountains (1)
- Green River basin (1)
- Guadalupe Mountains (1)
- Huanghua Depression (1)
- Indian Ocean
  - Arabian Sea (1)
  - Bay of Bengal (1)
- Indian Ocean Islands
  - Madagascar (2)
  - Mascarene Islands
    - Reunion
      - Piton des Neiges (1)
- Jordan Valley (1)
- Kerguelen Plateau (1)
- Kimberley Basin (1)
- Krishna-Godavari Basin (1)
- Lake District (1)
- Llanos (1)
- Long Island (2)
- Mackenzie River valley (1)
- Makran (1)
- Malay Archipelago
  - Borneo
    - East Malaysia
      - Sabah Malaysia (1)
- McArthur Basin (2)
- Mediterranean region
  - Aegean Islands
    - Greek Aegean Islands
      - Cyclades
        
        Milos (1)
        
        Thera (1)
      - Samos (1)
  - Balearic Islands (1)
  - Calabrian Arc (2)
- Mediterranean Sea
  - East Mediterranean
    - Ionian Sea (1)
  - West Mediterranean (2)
- Mexico
  - Baja California (4)
  - Sonora Mexico (1)
  - Tabasco Mexico (1)
  - Tamaulipas Mexico
    - Arroyo El Mimbral (1)
- Middle Valley (1)
- Mill Creek (1)
- Murray Basin (1)
- North America
  - Appalachian Basin (1)
  - Appalachians
    - Appalachian Plateau (3)
    - Blue Ridge Mountains (3)
    - Blue Ridge Province (6)
    - Carolina slate belt (1)
    - Central Appalachians (2)
    - Northern Appalachians (1)
    - Piedmont (16)
    - Southern Appalachians (1)
    - Valley and Ridge Province (2)
  - Basin and Range Province
    - Great Basin (1)
  - Canadian Shield
    - Churchill Province (1)
    - Superior Province
      - Abitibi Belt (6)
      - Quetico Belt (1)
      - Wawa Belt (1)
  - Chihuahuan Desert (1)
  - Great Lakes
    - Lake Huron (1)
    - Lake Ontario (1)
  - Great Lakes region (1)
  - Great Plains (5)
  - Gulf Coastal Plain (7)
  - North American Cordillera
    - Canadian Cordillera (1)
  - Peninsular Ranges Batholith (1)
  - Rocky Mountains
    - Canadian Rocky Mountains (3)
    - Central Rocky Mountains (1)
    - Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
    - U. S. Rocky Mountains
      - Absaroka Range (1)
      - Gore Range (1)
      - Laramie Mountains (2)
      - Owl Creek Mountains (1)
      - San Juan Mountains (1)
      - Sawatch Range (3)
      - Tobacco Root Mountains (2)
      - Wind River Range (3)
  - Rocky Mountains foreland (1)
  - Saint Lawrence Valley (2)
  - Sonoran Desert (3)
  - Tanana River (1)
  - Transcontinental Arch (1)
  - Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (2)
  - Western Interior
    - Western Interior Seaway (1)
  - Williston Basin (2)
  - Yukon River (1)
  - Yukon River basin (1)
- North Island (12)
- North Slope (1)
- Northern Hemisphere (1)
- Oceania
  - Melanesia
    - New Caledonia (7)
  - Micronesia
    - Marshall Islands (1)
  - Polynesia
    - Hawaii
      - Hawaii County Hawaii
        
        Hawaii Island
        
        Kilauea (5)
        
        Kohala (2)
        
        Mauna Kea (1)
      - Honolulu County Hawaii
        
        Oahu
        
        Koolau Range (1)
      - Kauai County Hawaii
        
        Kauai (4)
      - Maui County Hawaii
        
        Maui (2)
      - Mauna Loa (2)
- Owens Valley (1)
- Pacific Coast (1)
- Pacific Ocean
  - East Pacific
    - Costa Rica Rift (1)
    - East Pacific Rise (3)
    - Galapagos Rift (1)
    - Northeast Pacific
      - Escanaba Trough (1)
      - Gorda Rise (1)
      - Gulf of California
        
        Guaymas Basin (1)
    - Southeast Pacific
      - Bauer Deep (1)
  - Equatorial Pacific (1)
  - North Pacific
    - Mid-Pacific Mountains (1)
    - Northeast Pacific
      - Escanaba Trough (1)
      - Gorda Rise (1)
      - Gulf of California
        
        Guaymas Basin (1)
    - Northwest Pacific
      - Okhotsk Sea (1)
      - South China Sea
        
        Qiongdongnan Basin (1)
  - South Pacific
    - Southeast Pacific
      - Bauer Deep (1)
  - West Pacific
    - Indonesian Seas (1)
    - Northwest Pacific
      - Okhotsk Sea (1)
      - South China Sea
        
        Qiongdongnan Basin (1)
    - Ontong Java Plateau (1)
- Peninsular Ranges (1)
- polar regions (2)
- Red Dog Mine (2)
- Red Mountain (1)
- Rio Blanco Basin (2)
- Rio Grande (2)
- Rio Negro (3)
- Russian Platform
  - Russian Fennoscandia (1)
  - Timan Ridge (5)
- San Andreas Fault (1)
- San Bernardino Mountains (1)
- Sawtooth Range (1)
- Scotia Sea Islands
  - South Georgia (1)
  - South Shetland Islands
    - King George Island (1)
- Severn Valley (1)
- Sierra Nevada (12)
- Simpson Desert (1)
- Snake Range (1)
- Souris River basin (1)
- South America
  - Amazon Basin (4)
  - Amazon River (3)
  - Andes
    - Northern Andes (1)
    - Sierra de Perija (1)
  - Argentina
    - San Juan Argentina (1)
    - Santa Cruz Argentina (1)
  - Bolivia
    - Potosi Bolivia (2)
  - Brazil
    - Amapa Brazil
      - Serra do Navio Brazil (1)
    - Amazonas Brazil (2)
    - Bahia Brazil (1)
    - Borborema Province (1)
    - Goias Brazil (4)
    - Manaus Brazil (2)
    - Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil (1)
    - Minas Gerais Brazil
      - Araxa Brazil (1)
      - Itabira Brazil (1)
      - Quadrilatero Ferrifero (1)
    - Para Brazil
      - Serra dos Carajas (1)
    - Parana Brazil (2)
    - Rio Grande do Norte Brazil (1)
    - Rio Grande do Sul Brazil (1)
    - Santa Catarina Brazil (1)
    - Sao Francisco Craton (1)
    - Sao Paulo Brazil (2)
    - Serra do Mar (1)
    - Solimoes Basin (1)
  - Chile
    - Antofagasta Chile
      - Chuquicamata Chile (1)
    - Atacama Chile (1)
    - Atacama Desert (3)
  - Colombia (3)
  - Ecuador (1)
  - Falkland Islands (1)
  - French Guiana (1)
  - Guyana (4)
  - Oriente Basin (1)
  - Orinoco River (1)
  - Orinoco River basin (2)
  - Paraguay (1)
  - Parana Basin (3)
  - Patagonia (4)
  - Peru
    - Amazonas Peru (1)
  - Uruguay (1)
  - Venezuela
    - Maracaibo Basin (2)
- South Island (9)
- South Mountain Batholith (2)
- Southern Alps (3)
- Southern Hemisphere (2)
- Southern Ocean
  - Prydz Bay (1)
  - Ross Sea
    - Victoria Land Basin (1)
  - Weddell Sea
    - Maud Rise (2)
- Sydney Basin (1)
- Table Mountain (2)
- Taylor Valley (1)
- Thames River (1)
- Trent Valley (1)
- United States
  - Alabama
    - Talladega County Alabama (1)
  - Alaska
    - Brooks Range
      - Endicott Mountains (1)
    - Novarupta (1)
    - Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes (1)
  - Amargosa Desert (1)
  - Arizona
    - Coconino County Arizona
      - Glen Canyon Dam (1)
    - Greenlee County Arizona (1)
    - Maricopa County Arizona (1)
    - Pinal County Arizona (2)
    - Yavapai County Arizona (1)
  - Arkansas
    - Phillips County Arkansas (1)
  - Atlantic Coastal Plain
    - Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
  - Bighorn Basin (3)
  - Blue Ridge Mountains (3)
  - Book Cliffs (1)
  - California
    - Alameda County California
      - Oakland California (1)
    - Amador County California (1)
    - Calaveras County California (1)
    - Central California (3)
    - Colorado Desert (1)
    - Fresno County California (1)
    - Humboldt County California
      - Cape Mendocino (1)
    - Imperial County California (1)
    - Inyo County California
      - Inyo Mountains (1)
    - Los Angeles County California
      - Rancho La Brea (1)
    - Mariposa County California (1)
    - Melones Fault (1)
    - Mono County California (4)
    - Nevada County California (1)
    - Northern California (4)
    - Riverside County California (2)
    - Salton Sea (1)
    - San Bernardino County California
      - Cima volcanic field (1)
    - San Diego County California
      - Point Loma (1)
      - San Diego California (1)
    - San Gabriel Mountains (1)
    - San Jacinto Mountains (1)
    - San Joaquin Valley (1)
    - Santa Barbara County California
      - Santa Maria California (1)
    - Santa Cruz County California
      - Santa Cruz California (3)
    - Shasta County California
      - Lassen Peak (1)
    - Southern California (11)
    - Tuolumne County California (1)
    - Yosemite National Park (1)
  - Carolina Terrane (1)
  - Colorado
    - Alamosa County Colorado (1)
    - Boulder County Colorado (7)
    - Eagle County Colorado (2)
    - El Paso County Colorado
      - Colorado Springs Colorado (1)
    - Gore Range (1)
    - Grand County Colorado (1)
    - Jefferson County Colorado
      - Schwartzwalder Mine (1)
    - Larimer County Colorado
      - Loveland Colorado (1)
    - Mineral County Colorado (1)
    - Pikes Peak Batholith (1)
    - Rio Grande County Colorado (1)
    - Routt County Colorado (1)
    - San Juan County Colorado
      - Silverton Colorado (1)
    - Sawatch Range (3)
    - Teller County Colorado
      - Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (1)
  - Colorado Plateau (4)
  - Columbia Plateau (2)
  - Dinosaur National Monument (1)
  - District of Columbia (3)
  - Eastern U.S.
    - Southeastern U.S. (4)
  - Florida
    - Florida Keys (1)
    - Jackson County Florida (1)
    - Manatee County Florida (1)
  - Georgia
    - Jasper County Georgia (1)
    - Wilkinson County Georgia (1)
  - Great Basin (1)
  - Hawaii
    - Hawaii County Hawaii
      - Hawaii Island
        
        Kilauea (5)
        
        Kohala (2)
        
        Mauna Kea (1)
    - Honolulu County Hawaii
      - Oahu
        
        Koolau Range (1)
    - Kauai County Hawaii
      - Kauai (4)
    - Maui County Hawaii
      - Maui (2)
    - Mauna Loa (2)
  - Idaho
    - Butte County Idaho (1)
    - Clearwater County Idaho (1)
    - Elmore County Idaho (1)
    - Snake River plain (3)
    - Snake River Plain Aquifer (1)
    - Valley County Idaho (1)
  - Idaho Batholith (2)
  - Illinois
    - Madison County Illinois (1)
  - Illinois Basin (1)
  - Indiana
    - Allen County Indiana (1)
    - Lawrence County Indiana (1)
    - Marion County Indiana (1)
    - Monroe County Indiana (1)
    - Owen County Indiana (1)
    - Parke County Indiana (1)
    - Putnam County Indiana (1)
  - Iowa
    - Madison County Iowa (1)
    - Wright County Iowa (1)
  - Kentucky (5)
  - Louisiana (1)
  - Maine (1)
  - Maryland
    - Baltimore County Maryland
      - Baltimore Maryland (1)
    - Harford County Maryland (1)
    - Howard County Maryland (1)
    - Prince Georges County Maryland (1)
  - Massachusetts
    - Franklin County Massachusetts (1)
    - Hampshire County Massachusetts (1)
    - Middlesex County Massachusetts
      - Cambridge Massachusetts (1)
    - Worcester County Massachusetts (1)
  - Michigan
    - Michigan Lower Peninsula
      - Cheboygan County Michigan (1)
      - Eaton County Michigan (1)
      - Emmet County Michigan (1)
      - Washtenaw County Michigan (1)
    - Michigan Upper Peninsula
      - Luce County Michigan (1)
      - Marquette County Michigan
        
        Marquette Michigan (1)
  - Midcontinent (3)
  - Midwest (1)
  - Minnesota
    - Beltrami County Minnesota (1)
    - Brown County Minnesota
      - New Ulm Minnesota (1)
    - Clearwater County Minnesota (1)
    - Cottonwood County Minnesota (1)
    - Koochiching County Minnesota (1)
    - Mesabi Range (1)
    - Murray County Minnesota (1)
    - Nobles County Minnesota (1)
    - Pipestone County Minnesota (1)
    - Redwood County Minnesota (1)
    - Renville County Minnesota (2)
    - Stearns County Minnesota (1)
  - Mississippi
    - Bolivar County Mississippi (1)
    - Panola County Mississippi (1)
  - Mississippi Embayment (1)
  - Mississippi River (2)
  - Mississippi Valley
    - Lower Mississippi Valley (1)
  - Missouri
    - Gasconade County Missouri (1)
    - Saint Francois County Missouri (1)
  - Missouri River (1)
  - Mojave Desert (2)
  - Montana
    - Butte mining district (2)
    - Granite County Montana (1)
    - Lewis and Clark County Montana (1)
    - Madison County Montana
      - Tobacco Root Mountains (2)
    - Powell County Montana (1)
    - Sanders County Montana (1)
    - Silver Bow County Montana
      - Butte Montana (1)
    - Stillwater County Montana (1)
    - Teton County Montana (1)
  - Nebraska
    - Box Butte County Nebraska (1)
    - Dawes County Nebraska (1)
    - Garden County Nebraska (1)
    - Keith County Nebraska (1)
    - Sheridan County Nebraska (1)
    - Sioux County Nebraska (2)
  - Nevada
    - Carson City County Nevada (1)
    - Clark County Nevada (1)
    - Douglas County Nevada (1)
    - Elko County Nevada (1)
    - Lander County Nevada (1)
    - Lincoln County Nevada (1)
    - Lyon County Nevada (1)
    - Nye County Nevada
      - Yucca Mountain (2)
    - Pershing County Nevada (1)
    - Storey County Nevada (1)
    - Washoe County Nevada (1)
    - White Pine County Nevada
      - Alligator Ridge Mine (1)
  - New Hampshire
    - Grafton County New Hampshire (1)
  - New Jersey
    - Burlington County New Jersey (1)
    - New Jersey Highlands (1)
  - New Mexico
    - Datil-Mogollon volcanic field (1)
    - Dona Ana County New Mexico (1)
    - Los Alamos County New Mexico
      - Los Alamos National Laboratory (1)
    - Mora County New Mexico (1)
    - Otero County New Mexico (1)
    - Pajarito Plateau (1)
    - Sandoval County New Mexico (1)
    - Santa Fe County New Mexico (1)
  - New York
    - Adirondack Mountains (3)
    - Cayuga County New York (1)
    - Finger Lakes (2)
    - Hamilton County New York (1)
    - Livingston County New York (1)
    - Montgomery County New York (1)
    - Nassau County New York (1)
    - New York City New York
      - Kings County New York (1)
    - Onondaga County New York (1)
    - Ontario County New York (1)
    - Seneca County New York (1)
    - Tompkins County New York
      - Ithaca New York (1)
    - Yates County New York (1)
  - Newark Basin (1)
  - North Carolina
    - Buncombe County North Carolina (1)
    - Carteret County North Carolina
      - Beaufort North Carolina (1)
    - Clay County North Carolina (1)
    - Haywood County North Carolina (1)
    - Macon County North Carolina (5)
    - Mitchell County North Carolina (1)
    - Neuse River (1)
  - North Dakota
    - McKenzie County North Dakota (1)
    - Stark County North Dakota (1)
  - Ohio
    - Athens County Ohio (1)
    - Meigs County Ohio (1)
  - Oklahoma
    - Arbuckle Mountains (2)
    - Carter County Oklahoma (2)
    - Kiowa County Oklahoma (1)
    - Murray County Oklahoma (2)
  - Oregon
    - Coos County Oregon (1)
    - Grant County Oregon (2)
    - Lake County Oregon (1)
    - Lane County Oregon (1)
    - Malheur County Oregon (1)
    - Multnomah County Oregon
      - Portland Oregon (1)
    - Polk County Oregon (1)
  - Ouachita Mountains (1)
  - Paradox Basin (2)
  - Pennsylvania
    - Adams County Pennsylvania (1)
    - Crawford County Pennsylvania (1)
    - Huntingdon County Pennsylvania (2)
    - Mercer County Pennsylvania (1)
    - Susquehanna County Pennsylvania (1)
  - Powder River basin (2)
  - Reelfoot Rift (1)
  - Rhode Island (1)
  - Shenandoah Valley (1)
  - South Carolina
    - Lancaster County South Carolina (2)
    - Lexington County South Carolina (1)
    - Richland County South Carolina
      - Columbia South Carolina (1)
  - South Dakota
    - Corson County South Dakota (1)
  - Southwestern U.S. (4)
  - Susquehanna River (1)
  - Susquehanna River basin (2)
  - Tennessee (4)
  - Texas
    - Bell County Texas (1)
    - Brewster County Texas
      - Big Bend National Park (1)
    - Crosby County Texas (1)
    - Duval County Texas (1)
    - El Paso County Texas (1)
    - Garza County Texas (1)
    - Jim Hogg County Texas (1)
    - Karnes County Texas (1)
    - Kimble County Texas (1)
    - Lee County Texas (1)
    - Live Oak County Texas (1)
    - Llano Uplift (1)
    - Lubbock County Texas (1)
    - McLennan County Texas
      - Waco Texas (1)
    - McMullen County Texas (1)
    - Robertson County Texas (1)
    - Starr County Texas (1)
    - Webb County Texas (1)
    - West Texas (2)
    - Zapata County Texas (1)
  - Trans-Pecos (1)
  - Truckee River (1)
  - U. S. Rocky Mountains
    - Absaroka Range (1)
    - Gore Range (1)
    - Laramie Mountains (2)
    - Owl Creek Mountains (1)
    - San Juan Mountains (1)
    - Sawatch Range (3)
    - Tobacco Root Mountains (2)
    - Wind River Range (3)
  - Uncompahgre Uplift (2)
  - Utah
    - Arches National Park (1)
    - Grand County Utah (1)
    - Kane County Utah (1)
    - Millard County Utah (1)
    - Salt Lake County Utah
      - Salt Lake City Utah (1)
    - San Juan County Utah (1)
    - Tintic mining district (1)
    - Wasatch Plateau (1)
    - Washington County Utah (2)
    - Zion National Park (1)
  - Virginia
    - Albemarle County Virginia (1)
    - Arlington County Virginia (1)
    - Fairfax County Virginia (2)
    - Goochland County Virginia (1)
    - Orange County Virginia (1)
    - Pittsylvania County Virginia (1)
  - Washakie Basin (1)
  - Washington
    - Adams County Washington (1)
    - Grant County Washington (1)
    - Hanford Site (1)
    - Jefferson County Washington (1)
    - King County Washington (1)
    - Kittitas County Washington (1)
    - Mount Rainier National Park (1)
    - Pierce County Washington
      - Mount Rainier (1)
    - Skagit County Washington
      - South Cascade Glacier (1)
    - Skamania County Washington
      - Mount Saint Helens (1)
    - Whatcom County Washington (1)
  - West Virginia
    - Nicholas County West Virginia (1)
  - Western U.S. (6)
  - Wisconsin
    - Sauk County Wisconsin (1)
  - Wyoming
    - Albany County Wyoming (1)
    - Fremont County Wyoming (2)
    - Hot Springs County Wyoming (1)
    - Owl Creek Mountains (1)
    - Park County Wyoming (3)
    - Sublette County Wyoming (2)
    - Sweetwater County Wyoming (2)
    - Teton County Wyoming
      - Grand Teton National Park (1)
    - Washakie County Wyoming (1)
    - Wind River Range (3)
  - Yavapai Province (1)
  - Yellowstone National Park (2)
- USSR (1)
- Western Desert (1)
- White Mountains (2)
- White Sands (1)
- Wind River basin (2)
- Yuba River (1)
- Yucatan Peninsula (2)
commodities
- aggregate (9)
- asbestos deposits (2)
- barite deposits (5)
- bauxite deposits (6)
- bentonite deposits (1)
- bitumens (1)
- borate deposits (1)
- boron deposits (1)
- brines (6)
- ceramic materials (1)
- clay deposits (4)
- construction materials
  - building stone (34)
  - cement materials (3)
  - crushed stone (2)
  - dimension stone (6)
- diamond deposits (7)
- dolostone deposits (2)
- fluorspar deposits (1)
- gems (4)
- geothermal energy (2)
- glass materials (5)
- granite deposits (1)
- heavy mineral deposits (3)
- industrial minerals (1)
- kaolin deposits (17)
- limestone deposits (9)
- marble deposits (4)
- metal ores
  - aluminum ores (3)
  - antimony ores (2)
  - arsenic ores (3)
  - base metals (9)
  - bismuth ores (1)
  - chromite ores (4)
  - cobalt ores (5)
  - copper ores (50)
  - gold ores (59)
  - iridium ores (1)
  - iron ores (34)
  - lead ores (11)
  - lead-zinc deposits (5)
  - manganese ores (17)
  - molybdenum ores (3)
  - nickel ores (24)
  - niobium ores (3)
  - palladium ores (1)
  - platinum ores (8)
  - polymetallic ores (4)
  - rare earth deposits (2)
  - silver ores (13)
  - tin ores (2)
  - titanium ores (1)
  - uranium ores (21)
  - zinc ores (16)
- mineral deposits, genesis (190)
- mineral exploration (69)
- mineral resources (6)
- nonmetal deposits (3)
- oil and gas fields (6)
- ornamental materials (7)
- petroleum
  - natural gas (10)
- phosphate deposits (7)
- placers (13)
- refractory materials (3)
- sandstone deposits (4)
- slate deposits (1)
- sodium sulfate (1)
- strategic minerals (1)
- talc deposits (1)
- water resources (2)
- zeolite deposits (1)
- zircon deposits (1)
elements, isotopes
- boron (1)
- carbon
  - C-13 (1)
  - C-13/C-12 (46)
  - C-14 (21)
  - organic carbon (31)
- chemical elements (4)
- chemical ratios (35)
- halogens
  - bromine
    - bromide ion (1)
  - chlorine
    - chloride ion (6)
    - Cl-36 (5)
  - fluorine (2)
  - iodine (1)
- hydrogen
  - D/H (16)
  - deuterium (5)
  - tritium (1)
- isotope ratios (122)
- isotopes
  - radioactive isotopes
    - Al-26 (9)
    - Be-10 (23)
    - Be-10/Be-9 (1)
    - C-14 (21)
    - Cl-36 (5)
    - Cs-137 (1)
    - K-40 (1)
    - Os-187/Os-186 (1)
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
    - Pb-210 (2)
    - Re-187/Os-188 (1)
    - Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
    - Th-230 (1)
    - Th-232 (2)
    - tritium (1)
    - U-235 (1)
    - U-238 (1)
    - U-238/Th-232 (1)
    - U-238/U-234 (2)
    - Zn-65 (1)
  - stable isotopes
    - Al-27 (1)
    - Ar-36 (1)
    - Be-10/Be-9 (1)
    - C-13 (1)
    - C-13/C-12 (46)
    - Ca-44 (1)
    - Ca-44/Ca-40 (2)
    - Cu-65 (2)
    - D/H (16)
    - deuterium (5)
    - Fe-54 (1)
    - Fe-56 (2)
    - Fe-57 (1)
    - He-3 (2)
    - Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
    - Li-6 (1)
    - Li-7 (1)
    - Li-7/Li-6 (3)
    - Mg-25/Mg-24 (1)
    - Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
    - N-15/N-14 (1)
    - Nd-144/Nd-143 (9)
    - Ni-60 (1)
    - O-17/O-16 (1)
    - O-18 (1)
    - O-18/O-16 (54)
    - Os-187/Os-186 (1)
    - Os-188/Os-187 (7)
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
    - Re-187/Os-188 (1)
    - S-34/S-32 (13)
    - Si-29 (2)
    - Si-30 (1)
    - Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
    - Sr-87/Sr-86 (34)
    - Zn-66 (1)
- large-ion lithophile elements (3)
- Lu/Hf (2)
- metals
  - actinides
    - thorium
      - Th-230 (1)
      - Th-232 (2)
      - U-238/Th-232 (1)
    - uranium
      - U-235 (1)
      - U-238 (1)
      - U-238/Th-232 (1)
      - U-238/U-234 (2)
  - alkali metals
    - cesium
      - Cs-137 (1)
    - lithium
      - Li-6 (1)
      - Li-7 (1)
      - Li-7/Li-6 (3)
    - potassium
      - K-40 (1)
    - rubidium (3)
    - sodium (11)
  - alkaline earth metals
    - barium (5)
    - beryllium
      - Be-10 (23)
      - Be-10/Be-9 (1)
    - calcium
      - Ca-44 (1)
      - Ca-44/Ca-40 (2)
      - Mg/Ca (1)
    - magnesium
      - Mg/Ca (1)
      - Mg-25/Mg-24 (1)
      - Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
    - radium (1)
    - strontium
      - Sr-87/Sr-86 (34)
  - aluminum
    - Al-26 (9)
    - Al-27 (1)
  - antimony (8)
  - arsenic (17)