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elements, isotopes
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  - stable isotopes
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- large-ion lithophile elements (6)
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- metals
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geochronology methods
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geologic age
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  - Tertiary
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    - lower Tertiary (8)
    - middle Tertiary
      - Talang Akar Formation (1)
    - Neogene
      - Miocene
        
        Columbia River Basalt Group (1)
        
        lower Miocene
        
        Aquitanian (1)
        
        middle Miocene
        
        Langhian (1)
        
        upper Miocene
        
        Messinian (2)
      - Pliocene
        
        upper Pliocene (1)
    - Paleogene
      - Barail Group (2)
      - Eocene
        
        Chuckanut Formation (1)
        
        Lookingglass Formation (1)
        
        lower Eocene (4)
        
        middle Eocene
        
        Tyee Formation (2)
        
        Umpqua Formation (1)
        
        upper Eocene
        
        Poway Conglomerate (1)
      - Ghost Rocks Formation (1)
      - lower Paleogene (2)
      - Oligocene
        
        lower Oligocene (1)
        
        middle Oligocene (1)
        
        upper Oligocene (2)
      - Orca Group (2)
      - Paleocene
        
        upper Paleocene (2)
    - upper Tertiary (1)
    - Zambales Ophiolite (1)
  - upper Cenozoic (6)
- Mesozoic
  - Cretaceous
    - Alisitos Formation (1)
    - Lower Cretaceous
      - Albian (4)
      - Aptian (2)
      - Neocomian (1)
      - Valanginian (1)
    - Middle Cretaceous (5)
    - Upper Cretaceous
      - Campanian
        
        upper Campanian (1)
      - Cenomanian (1)
      - Coniacian (1)
      - Kodiak Formation (2)
      - Maestrichtian
        
        lower Maestrichtian (1)
      - Senonian (7)
      - Turonian (2)
    - Valdez Group (1)
  - Franciscan Complex (35)
  - Great Valley Sequence (6)
  - Jurassic
    - Coast Range Ophiolite (5)
    - Ferrar Group (1)
    - Lower Jurassic (6)
    - Middle Jurassic
      - Bajocian (1)
      - Bathonian (1)
      - Xishanyao Formation (1)
    - Upper Jurassic
      - Galice Formation (1)
      - Josephine Ophiolite (1)
  - lower Mesozoic (4)
  - McHugh Complex (1)
  - Murihiku Supergroup (1)
  - Orocopia Schist (2)
  - Shimanto Group (1)
  - Triassic
    - Lower Triassic
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
    - Middle Triassic
      - Anisian (1)
    - Nicola Group (1)
    - Upper Triassic
      - Norian (1)
  - upper Mesozoic (1)
  - Yanshanian (1)
- Paleozoic
  - Cambrian
    - Acadian (1)
    - Lower Cambrian (2)
    - Middle Cambrian (2)
    - Upper Cambrian (3)
  - Carboniferous
    - Lower Carboniferous (3)
    - Mississippian
      - Barnett Shale (1)
      - Lower Mississippian (1)
    - Pennsylvanian (3)
    - Upper Carboniferous
      - Uralian (1)
  - Devonian
    - Lower Devonian (2)
    - Middle Devonian
      - Copley Greenstone (1)
    - Old Red Sandstone (1)
    - Upper Devonian (5)
  - lower Paleozoic
    - Bay of Islands Ophiolite (1)
  - middle Paleozoic (4)
  - Ordovician
    - Lower Ordovician
      - Arenigian
        
        Ballantrae Complex (2)
    - Meguma Group (1)
    - Middle Ordovician (4)
    - Tetagouche Group (1)
    - Upper Ordovician
      - Caradocian (3)
      - Katian (1)
    - Wild Bight Group (1)
  - Permian
    - Lower Permian
      - Cisuralian (1)
    - Middle Permian (2)
    - Upper Permian
      - Lopingian (1)
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
  - Shoo Fly Complex (3)
  - Silurian
    - Lower Silurian (2)
    - Upper Silurian (1)
  - upper Paleozoic (14)
- Phanerozoic (10)
- Precambrian
  - Archean
    - Amisk Group (1)