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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya
-
Mount Kenya (1)
-
-
Tanzania
-
Kilimanjaro (1)
-
-
-
Limpopo Belt (3)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (1)
-
Namibia
-
Tsumeb Namibia (2)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (5)
-
Cape Province region (3)
-
Limpopo South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (2)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (2)
-
-
Transvaal region (3)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Great Dyke (1)
-
Kariba Zimbabwe (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Nigeria (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe Craton (2)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (3)
-
Enderby Land (1)
-
Mac Robertson Land
-
Prince Charles Mountains (1)
-
-
Queen Maud Land
-
Sor-Rondane Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea
-
White Sea (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
-
Angara River (1)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
Yemen (1)
-
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (1)
-
-
-
Pamirs (1)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation
-
Chukchi Peninsula (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Burma (2)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (1)
-
Anhui China (1)
-
Hunan China (2)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Bayan Obo China (1)
-
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
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North China Platform (2)
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Qinghai China (1)
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Xinjiang China (1)
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Xizang China (3)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (1)
-
-
Mongolia (1)
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Philippine Islands (1)
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Thailand (4)
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Vietnam (3)
-
-
Himalayas (2)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Anantapur India (1)
-
Visakhapatnam India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (2)
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (5)
-
-
Karnataka India (1)
-
Kerala India (1)
-
Madhya Pradesh India (2)
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Rajasthan India (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (5)
-
West Bengal India
-
Raniganj coal field (1)
-
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Nepal (2)
-
Pakistan
-
Baluchistan Pakistan (1)
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (2)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (4)
-
Norilsk Russian Federation (2)
-
-
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (2)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (4)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Israel
-
Mount Carmel (2)
-
-
Turkey (1)
-
Zagros (3)
-
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Omolon Block (1)
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Russian Far East (3)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (1)
-
-
Siberia (5)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (2)
-
-
Southeast Asia (1)
-
Sri Lanka (1)
-
Stanovoy Range (1)
-
Tajikistan (2)
-
Tibetan Plateau (3)
-
Tien Shan (1)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Verkhoyansk region (1)
-
West Siberia
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
Yenisei-Khatanga basin (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico (1)
-
Northeast Atlantic (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
New South Wales Australia (1)
-
Northern Territory Australia (1)
-
South Australia
-
Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
-
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Argyle Mine (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
-
-
-
Avery Island (1)
-
Baffin Bay (1)
-
Black Sea region (1)
-
Caledonides (3)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Baffin Island (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Kiglapait Intrusion (1)
-
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Wawa Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury District Ontario (2)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Kirkland Lake Ontario (2)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal and Jesus Islands County Quebec
-
Montreal Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Baffin Island (1)
-
Somerset Island (2)
-
-
Ungava (1)
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta (1)
-
British Columbia
-
Atlin British Columbia (1)
-
Hope British Columbia (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
Northwest Territories (4)
-
Saskatchewan (1)
-
Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Dominica (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (1)
-
Chicxulub Crater (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (1)
-
-
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Russian Federation
-
Angara River (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation
-
Chukchi Peninsula (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (4)
-
Norilsk Russian Federation (2)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (2)
-
Northern Urals (1)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Omolon Block (1)
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Russian Far East (3)
-
Russian Fennoscandia (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (2)
-
-
Stanovoy Range (1)
-
Sverdlovsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Verkhoyansk region (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
-
Tajikistan (2)
-
Urals
-
Northern Urals (1)
-
-
West Siberia
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
-
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
Kauai County Hawaii
-
Kauai (1)
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Eastern Alps (1)
-
Western Alps (2)
-
-
Balkan Peninsula (1)
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Styria Austria (1)
-
-
Bohemian Massif (2)
-
Czech Republic (1)
-
Poland
-
Lower Silesia (1)
-
Polish Sudeten Mountains (1)
-
Slaskie Poland
-
Bytom Poland (1)
-
-
-
Slovakia
-
Banska Stiavnica Slovakia (1)
-
-
Sudeten Mountains
-
Polish Sudeten Mountains (1)
-
-
Switzerland (1)
-
-
Fennoscandia
-
Russian Fennoscandia (1)
-
-
Fennoscandian Shield (2)
-
Pyrenees
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania (3)
-
Croatia (1)
-
Greece
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
-
Portugal (2)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Asturias Spain (1)
-
Basque Provinces Spain (1)
-
Betic Cordillera
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Cantabria Spain (1)
-
Galicia Spain
-
La Coruna Spain
-
Cabo Ortegal (1)
-
-
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines (1)
-
Campania Italy
-
Monte Somma (1)
-
Naples Italy (1)
-
Vesuvius (3)
-
-
Latium Italy
-
Alban Hills (1)
-
Rome Italy (1)
-
-
Marches Italy
-
Ancona Italy
-
Massignano Italy (3)
-
-
-
Piemonte Italy (1)
-
Sicily Italy
-
Hyblean Plateau (1)
-
-
Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
-
Predazzo Italy (1)
-
-
Tuscany Italy (1)
-
Umbria Italy (1)
-
Valle d'Aosta Italy (1)
-
-
Macedonia
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
-
Mirdita Zone (1)
-
Rhodope Mountains (1)
-
Slovenia (1)
-
-
Thrace
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
-
Variscides (2)
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Armorican Massif (1)
-
Aude France (1)
-
Central Massif
-
Montagne Noire (1)
-
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
Hautes-Pyrenees France (1)
-
Limousin (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
-
Connemara (1)
-
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (3)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway
-
Seiland (1)
-
-
Rogaland Norway (1)
-
Southern Norway (1)
-
Telemark Norway
-
Bamble Norway (1)
-
-
-
Sweden
-
Varmland Sweden (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornwall England (1)
-
South-West England (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (2)
-
-
Outer Hebrides (1)
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Gulf of Aden (1)
-
-
Atlantis II fracture zone (1)
-
Bay of Bengal (1)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge
-
Central Indian Ridge (1)
-
-
-
La Palma (1)
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
West Mediterranean (1)
-
-
Mexico
-
Guanajuato Mexico (1)
-
Michoacan-Guanajuato volcanic field (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Wawa Belt (1)
-
-
Taltson magmatic zone (1)
-
-
Denali Fault (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
-
Rio Grande Rift (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bitterroot Range (1)
-
Wind River Range (1)
-
-
-
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
Malaita (1)
-
-
Micronesia
-
Mariana Islands (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
Kauai County Hawaii
-
Kauai (1)
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Tonga Trench (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (2)
-
Mariana Trench (2)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Tonga Trench (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific (2)
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (2)
-
Mariana Trench (2)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (2)
-
Southwest Pacific (2)
-
-
-
Raleigh Belt (1)
-
Red Sea region (1)
-
Russian Platform
-
Russian Fennoscandia (1)
-
-
Solomon Islands (1)
-
South America
-
Argentina
-
Pampean Mountains (1)
-
-
Brazil
-
Mato Grosso Brazil (2)
-
Minas Gerais Brazil (1)
-
-
Venezuela (1)
-
-
Sturgeon Lake (1)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Alaska Range (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Mohave County Arizona (1)
-
San Carlos Indian Reservation (1)
-
-
California
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
Shasta County California
-
Lassen Peak (1)
-
-
-
Colorado (1)
-
Colorado Plateau (1)
-
Connecticut (2)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
Kauai County Hawaii
-
Kauai (1)
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
-
Idaho
-
Snake River plain (1)
-
-
Kansas (1)
-
Kentucky
-
Elliott County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana
-
Iberia Parish Louisiana (1)
-
-
Maine (1)
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore County Maryland
-
Baltimore Maryland (1)
-
-
Howard County Maryland (1)
-
-
Massachusetts (1)
-
Montana
-
Granite County Montana (1)
-
Missoula County Montana (1)
-
Ravalli County Montana (1)
-
Stillwater County Montana (1)
-
-
New Jersey (1)
-
New Mexico
-
McKinley County New Mexico (1)
-
-
New York
-
Adirondack Mountains (2)
-
Essex County New York (1)
-
Saint Lawrence County New York
-
Balmat-Edwards mining district (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Fayette County Pennsylvania (3)
-
-
Rhode Island (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bitterroot Range (1)
-
Wind River Range (1)
-
-
Utah
-
San Juan County Utah (2)
-
Thomas Range (1)
-
-
Vermont
-
Windham County Vermont (1)
-
-
Virginia
-
Pittsylvania County Virginia (1)
-
-
Wyoming
-
Sweetwater County Wyoming (1)
-
Wind River Range (1)
-
-
-
Yucatan Peninsula (1)
-
Zealandia (1)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (1)
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
diamond deposits (10)
-
gems (17)
-
glass materials (3)
-
metal ores
-
base metals (4)
-
chromite ores (7)
-
cobalt ores (2)
-
copper ores (12)
-
gold ores (5)
-
iridium ores (1)
-
iron ores (5)
-
lead ores (2)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
nickel ores (11)
-
niobium ores (1)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (14)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
rare earth deposits (1)
-
silver ores (1)
-
tin ores (2)
-
vanadium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (5)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (16)
-
mineral exploration (10)
-
mineral resources (2)
-
nonmetal deposits (2)
-
placers (5)
-
refractory materials (6)
-
ruby (7)
-
sodium carbonate (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
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boron (1)
-
carbon
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C-13 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (3)
-
-
chemical elements (2)
-
chemical ratios (4)
-
halogens
-
chlorine (1)
-
-
hydrogen
-
deuterium (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (21)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Al-27/Al-26 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (2)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Al-27 (1)
-
Al-27/Al-26 (1)
-
C-13 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (3)
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (1)
-
deuterium (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (5)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (3)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (2)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
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metals
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actinides
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thorium (2)
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uranium (2)
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alkali metals
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francium (1)
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potassium (2)
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rubidium
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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sodium (1)
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alkaline earth metals
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barium (3)
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beryllium (1)
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calcium (2)
-
magnesium
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-27 (1)
-
Al-27/Al-26 (1)
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antimony (1)
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arsenic (1)
-
chromium
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (1)
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cobalt (10)
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copper (7)
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gallium (1)
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germanium (2)
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hafnium (1)
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iron
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ferric iron (16)
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ferrous iron (13)
-
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lead
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
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Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
manganese (6)
-
nickel (7)
-
niobium (1)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (9)
-
iridium ores (1)
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (3)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (2)
-
-
palladium (3)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum (1)
-
platinum ores (14)
-
rhodium (1)
-
ruthenium (4)
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
europium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (5)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
scandium (2)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (2)
-
-
tin (1)
-
titanium (18)
-
vanadium (14)
-
zinc (17)
-
zirconium (5)
-
-
nitrogen (4)
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
-
selenium (1)
-
silicon (3)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (2)
-
-
trace metals (2)
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria
-
Geobacter (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera (2)
-
-
-
microfossils (2)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (1)
-
Ar/Ar (4)
-
K/Ar (3)
-
paleomagnetism (2)
-
Pb/Pb (1)
-
Rb/Sr (3)
-
Re/Os (1)
-
Sm/Nd (3)
-
U/Pb (7)
-
U/Th/Pb (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (2)
-
Pleistocene (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (4)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene (2)
-
Pliocene (4)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
upper Eocene (2)
-
-
Oligocene (3)
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (3)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
Aptian (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
K-T boundary (3)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Laberge Group (1)
-
-
-
Maiolica Limestone (1)
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic (1)
-
-
-
Moldanubian (2)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian (2)
-
-
Devonian (3)
-
Gfohl Unit (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Betts Cove Ophiolite (1)
-
Lower Ordovician (1)
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
Permian (3)
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Mesoarchean (1)
-
Napier Complex (1)
-
Neoarchean (1)
-
-
Baltimore Gneiss (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Keweenawan (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Ectasian (1)
-
Stenian (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic (5)
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Rustenburg Layered Suite (1)
-
Siderian (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (9)
-
hypabyssal rocks (1)
-
kamafugite (1)
-
kimberlite (33)
-
picrite (3)
-
plutonic rocks
-
alnoite (2)
-
anorthosite (11)
-
crinanite (1)
-
diabase (6)
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (1)
-
tonalite (1)
-
trondhjemite (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
alkali gabbros (1)
-
norite (3)
-
troctolite (9)
-
-
granites
-
charnockite (2)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
-
granodiorites (1)
-
lamproite (5)
-
lamprophyres
-
minette (2)
-
-
pegmatite (8)
-
syenites (1)
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (12)
-
hornblendite (2)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (15)
-
garnet lherzolite (3)
-
garnet peridotite (3)
-
harzburgite (14)
-
lherzolite (16)
-
spinel lherzolite (8)
-
spinel peridotite (3)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (4)
-
garnet pyroxenite (2)
-
orthopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (5)
-
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites
-
boninite (4)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
alkali olivine basalt (1)
-
hawaiite (1)
-
-
flood basalts (1)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (9)
-
ocean-island basalts (1)
-
olivine basalt (1)
-
shoshonite (1)
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
basanite (4)
-
glasses (5)
-
komatiite (5)
-
melilitite (1)
-
phonolites (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
scoria (1)
-
tuff (3)
-
-
rhyolites (2)
-
trachyandesites
-
absarokite (1)
-
-
trachytes (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (13)
-
wehrlite (4)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (6)
-
cataclasites (1)
-
eclogite (7)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (1)
-
granite gneiss (1)
-
-
granulites (24)
-
hornfels (3)
-
impactites
-
impact breccia (1)
-
-
lapis lazuli (1)
-
marbles (11)
-
metacarbonate rocks (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (1)
-
metabasite (1)
-
metagabbro (3)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metapyroxenite (1)
-
serpentinite (4)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
khondalite (2)
-
metapelite (8)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
rodingite (1)
-
serpentinite (4)
-
skarn (10)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (2)
-
migmatites
-
anatexite (1)
-
-
mylonites (2)
-
quartzites (2)
-
schists (2)
-
slates (1)
-
-
ophiolite (13)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
Acfer Meteorites (1)
-
Allan Hills Meteorites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
-
Dar al Gani Meteorites
-
DaG 476 (1)
-
-
Elephant Moraine Meteorites
-
EETA 79001 (1)
-
-
micrometeorites (4)
-
Northwest Africa Meteorites (5)
-
Queen Alexandra Range Meteorites
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
-
stony meteorites
-
achondrites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
diogenite (2)
-
eucrite (1)
-
howardite (1)
-
lunar meteorites (3)
-
Martian meteorites
-
SNC Meteorites
-
shergottite
-
DaG 476 (1)
-
EETA 79001 (1)
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
-
-
-
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CH chondrites (1)
-
CM chondrites (1)
-
CV chondrites
-
Allende Meteorite (4)
-
-
-
ordinary chondrites
-
H chondrites (1)
-
L chondrites (2)
-
-
-
-
Yamato Meteorites (1)
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides (2)
-
nitrides (2)
-
silicides (1)
-
taenite (2)
-
-
borates
-
kotoite (1)
-
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (1)
-
calcite (6)
-
dolomite (5)
-
hydrotalcite (3)
-
magnesite (5)
-
nahcolite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
siderite (1)
-
spurrite (1)
-
-
chromates (1)
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
halite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
clinohumite (5)
-
fluorite (2)
-
humite (3)
-
topaz (1)
-
-
-
minerals (59)
-
molybdates (1)
-
native elements
-
diamond
-
microdiamond (2)
-
-
graphite (6)
-
-
oxides
-
alexandrite (1)
-
aluminum oxides (1)
-
armalcolite (2)
-
baddeleyite (6)
-
bixbyite (1)
-
brucite (3)
-
cassiterite (3)
-
chrome spinel (19)
-
chromite (32)
-
corundum (29)
-
ferrihydrite (3)
-
ferropericlase (4)
-
franklinite (7)
-
gahnite (18)
-
geikielite (5)
-
germanates (3)
-
goethite (5)
-
hausmannite (1)
-
hematite (7)
-
hercynite (23)
-
hibonite (9)
-
hoegbomite (5)
-
hollandite (1)
-
hydroxides
-
iron hydroxides (1)
-
-
ilmenite (39)
-
iron oxides (11)
-
jacobsite (6)
-
maghemite (4)
-
magnesioferrite (7)
-
magnesium oxides (1)
-
magnetite (54)
-
manganosite (1)
-
niobates
-
pyrochlore (3)
-
-
periclase (8)
-
perovskite (18)
-
rutile (13)
-
sapphire (10)
-
spinel (526)
-
spinel group (42)
-
taaffeite (1)
-
tantalates
-
microlite (1)
-
-
titanium oxides (4)
-
titanomagnetite (6)
-
trevorite (2)
-
ulvospinel (10)
-
uraninite (1)
-
wustite (7)
-
zincite (1)
-
zirconolite (4)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (10)
-
chlorapatite (1)
-
merrillite (1)
-
monazite (3)
-
xenotime (1)
-
-
platinum minerals (9)
-
selenites (1)
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates
-
maskelynite (2)
-
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
rhonite (2)
-
sapphirine (17)
-
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
actinolite (1)
-
hornblende (7)
-
kaersutite (4)
-
pargasite (3)
-
richterite (1)
-
tremolite (1)
-
tschermakite (1)
-
-
orthoamphibole
-
anthophyllite (2)
-
gedrite (2)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
alkalic pyroxene (1)
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (2)
-
augite (6)
-
chrome diopside (1)
-
clinoenstatite (1)
-
diopside (15)
-
fassaite (1)
-
hedenbergite (1)
-
pigeonite (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (7)
-
ferrosilite (1)
-
hypersthene (1)
-
-
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (1)
-
-
-
feldspathoids (1)
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
amazonite (1)
-
anorthoclase (1)
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
K-feldspar (2)
-
microcline (1)
-
orthoclase (1)
-
perthite (1)
-
sanidine (4)
-
-
barium feldspar
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
anorthite (8)
-
bytownite (1)
-
oligoclase (1)
-
-
-
leucite (5)
-
nepheline group
-
kalsilite (2)
-
nepheline (8)
-
-
scapolite group
-
scapolite (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
coesite (6)
-
quartz (19)
-
stishovite (6)
-
-
sodalite group
-
hauyne (1)
-
sodalite (1)
-
-
zeolite group (1)
-
-
magnesian silicates (2)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
andalusite (1)
-
braunite (1)
-
chondrodite (1)
-
clinohumite (5)
-
garnet group
-
almandine (2)
-
andradite (1)
-
grossular (2)
-
pyrope (13)
-
-
harkerite (1)
-
humite (3)
-
kyanite (5)
-
larnite (1)
-
merwinite (2)
-
mullite (3)
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (8)
-
forsterite (24)
-
kirschsteinite (1)
-
monticellite (3)
-
olivine (107)
-
ringwoodite (7)
-
tephroite (1)
-
wadsleyite (5)
-
-
phenakite group
-
willemite (1)
-
-
sillimanite (10)
-
spurrite (1)
-
staurolite (7)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (5)
-
-
titanoclinohumite (1)
-
topaz (1)
-
zircon group
-
zircon (16)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
chevkinite group (1)
-
epidote group
-
allanite (2)
-
clinozoisite (2)
-
epidote (2)
-
zoisite (1)
-
-
lawsonite (2)
-
melilite group
-
akermanite (1)
-
gehlenite (2)
-
melilite (7)
-
-
pumpellyite group
-
pumpellyite (1)
-
-
vesuvianite (1)
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
beryl (2)
-
cordierite (15)
-
emerald (1)
-
milarite group
-
osumilite (2)
-
-
tourmaline group
-
dravite (1)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (9)
-
clinochlore (4)
-
-
clintonite (1)
-
margarite (1)
-
mica group
-
biotite (11)
-
fluor-phlogopite (1)
-
muscovite (1)
-
phengite (1)
-
phlogopite (25)
-
-
serpentine group
-
antigorite (2)
-
chrysotile (1)
-
lizardite (1)
-
serpentine (7)
-
-
talc (2)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alunite (2)
-
anhydrite (2)
-
gypsum (1)
-
jarosite (3)
-
-
sulfides
-
carrollite (1)
-
chalcopyrite (2)
-
copper sulfides (1)
-
covellite (1)
-
galena (3)
-
greigite (1)
-
iron sulfides (1)
-
laurite (3)
-
linnaeite (1)
-
millerite (1)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
pentlandite (1)
-
polydymite (2)
-
pyrite (3)
-
pyrrhotite (6)
-
siegenite (1)
-
sphalerite (4)
-
troilite (2)
-
valleriite (1)
-
violarite (1)
-
-
vanadates (2)
-
wehrlite (4)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (13)
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya
-
Mount Kenya (1)
-
-
Tanzania
-
Kilimanjaro (1)
-
-
-
Limpopo Belt (3)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (1)
-
Namibia
-
Tsumeb Namibia (2)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (5)
-
Cape Province region (3)
-
Limpopo South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (2)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (2)
-
-
Transvaal region (3)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Great Dyke (1)
-
Kariba Zimbabwe (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Nigeria (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe Craton (2)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (3)
-
Enderby Land (1)
-
Mac Robertson Land
-
Prince Charles Mountains (1)
-
-
Queen Maud Land
-
Sor-Rondane Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea
-
White Sea (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
-
Angara River (1)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
Yemen (1)
-
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (1)
-
-
-
Pamirs (1)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation
-
Chukchi Peninsula (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Burma (2)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (1)
-
Anhui China (1)
-
Hunan China (2)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Bayan Obo China (1)
-
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
-
North China Platform (2)
-
Qinghai China (1)
-
Xinjiang China (1)
-
Xizang China (3)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (1)
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Philippine Islands (1)
-
Thailand (4)
-
Vietnam (3)
-
-
Himalayas (2)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Anantapur India (1)
-
Visakhapatnam India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (2)
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (5)
-
-
Karnataka India (1)
-
Kerala India (1)
-
Madhya Pradesh India (2)
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Rajasthan India (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (5)
-
West Bengal India
-
Raniganj coal field (1)
-
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Nepal (2)
-
Pakistan
-
Baluchistan Pakistan (1)
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (2)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (4)
-
Norilsk Russian Federation (2)
-
-
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Magadan Russian Federation (2)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (4)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Israel
-
Mount Carmel (2)
-
-
Turkey (1)
-
Zagros (3)
-
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Omolon Block (1)
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Russian Far East (3)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (1)
-
-
Siberia (5)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (2)
-
-
Southeast Asia (1)
-
Sri Lanka (1)
-
Stanovoy Range (1)
-
Tajikistan (2)
-
Tibetan Plateau (3)
-
Tien Shan (1)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Verkhoyansk region (1)
-
West Siberia
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (1)
-
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
Yenisei-Khatanga basin (1)
-
-
asteroids (5)
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico (1)
-
Northeast Atlantic (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
New South Wales Australia (1)
-
Northern Territory Australia (1)
-
South Australia
-
Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
-
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Argyle Mine (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
-
-
-
bacteria
-
Geobacter (1)
-
-
boron (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Baffin Island (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Kiglapait Intrusion (1)
-
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Wawa Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury District Ontario (2)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Kirkland Lake Ontario (2)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal and Jesus Islands County Quebec
-
Montreal Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
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1-20 OF 526 RESULTS FOR
spinel
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Journal Article
Jianmuite, ZrTi 4 + Ti 5 3 + Al 3 O 16 , a new mineral from the Allende meteorite and from chromitite near Kangjinla, Tibet, China
Roberto Borriello, Fahui Xiong, Chi Ma, Sofia Lorenzon, Enrico Mugnaioli, Jingsui Yang, Xiangzhen Xu, Edward S. Grew
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 April 2025
American Mineralogist (2025) 110 (4): 630–642.
..., 92°18′E), Tibet, China, with wenjiite, Ti 10 (Si,P,□) 7 , Al-rich spinel, osbornite, TiN, a Ca-amphibole particularly enriched in Ti, a Sr-rich dmisteinbergite, CaAl 2 Si 2 O 8 , and amorphous phases (probably residual melt) (holotype and first cotype), and (2) as several grains with corundum...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
The olivine-spinel- a SiO 2 melt (OSaS) oxybarometer: A new method for evaluating magmatic oxygen fugacity in olivine-phyric basalts
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 January 2025
American Mineralogist (2025) 110 (1): 48–64.
...Aaron S. Bell; Laura E. Waters; Mark Ghiorso Abstract The compositions of cotectic olivine-spinel pairs in mafic magmas provide information on the oxygen fugacity of their host liquid, which can be accessed with a thermodynamic analysis of the olivine-spinel-liquid peritectic reaction: 3 Fe 2 SiO 4...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
The transition of the magma plumbing system of Tianchi shield-forming basalts, Changbaishan Volcanic Field, NE China: Constraints from dynamic Fe-Mg diffusion modeling in olivine
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 January 2025
American Mineralogist (2025) 110 (1): 65–81.
... the measured compositional profiles and the crystallographic axis orientations were calculated (Part 4 of the Online Materials 1 ). The crystallization temperatures of olivine cores were estimated by the Al-in-olivine thermometer ( Coogan et al. 2014 ) using chemical compositions of Cr-spinel...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Fluids in the shallow mantle of southeastern Australia: Insights from phase equilibria
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 December 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (12): 2013–2025.
... = orthopyroxene; Ol = olivine; S = spinel. ( a ) Sample GN9912 with multigrain aggregates of amphibole that often surround spinel. The rectangle labeled B is equivalent to the photomicrograph in the lower righthand corner of this image. ( b ) A photomicrograph of sample GN9912 from the box labeled “B” on image...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Tetrahedral aluminum in tourmaline from a spinel-pargasite-metamorphosed mafic-ultramafic rock
Oleg S. Vereshchagin, Yuliya D. Gritsenko, Marina F. Vigasina, Sergey K. Dedushenko, Liudmila A. Gorelova, Leonid A. Pautov, Atali A. Agahanov, Irina A. Chernyshova, Anatoly A. Zolotarev
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 November 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (11): 1841–1849.
...-crystal X-ray diffraction. The studied tourmaline occurs as transparent dark blue crystals (with equant external morphology) up to 3 mm in size and forms veinlets cutting a (Mg,Al)-rich metamorphosed mafic-ultramafic rock (Mg >> Fe) composed of spinel, pargasite, clinochlore, phlogopite...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Analysing the Luminescence of Gems
Journal: Elements
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 October 2024
Elements (2024) 20 (5): 312–317.
... excitation, image width = 0.75 mm. Green luminescence in gems is not uncommon; it can be caused by a range of defects such as Mn 2+ in a tetrahedral site found in genthelvite, willemite ( Czaja et al. 2021 ), and spinel ( Rodríguez-Mendoza et al. 1995 ), or H3 and H4 nitrogen vacancy defects...
Journal Article
Ore Assemblages, Platinum-Group Minerals, and Behavior of Cl in Low-Sulfide Zones, Vologochan—Pyasinskiy Suites, Norilsk Complex, Russia
Andrei Y. Barkov, Ivan I. Nikulin, Robert F. Martin, Andrey A. Nikiforov, Sergey A. Silyanov, Boris M. Lobastov
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 26 September 2024
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2024) 62 (5): 747–764.
... of olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene, plagioclase, spinel-group minerals, calcic amphiboles, apatite, micas, and pentlandite, among other species. We find (1) examples of monomineralic inclusions of clinopyroxene and plagioclase trapped in a globule of oxide melt, (2) evidence of the possible existence...
Journal Article
Clustering and interfacial segregation of radiogenic Pb in a mineral host-inclusion system: Tracing two-stage Pb and trace element mobility in monazite inclusions in rutile
Rick Verberne, Steven M. Reddy, Denis Fougerouse, Anne-Magali Seydoux-Guillaume, David W. Saxey, William D.A. Rickard, Zakaria Quadir, Chris Clark
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 September 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (9): 1578–1590.
... the shank-angle reconstruction mode because of the poly-phased nature of our region of interest ( Fougerouse et al. 2021c ). The sample comprises dry residual layers of porhyroblastic garnet-cordierite-spinel-sapphirine-osumilite (now replaced by symplectites of K-feldspar-cordierite-dendritic...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
The kinetic effect induced by variable cooling rate on the crystal-chemistry of spinel in basaltic systems revealed by EPMA mapping
Emanuela Gennaro, Gianluca Iezzi, Manuela Nazzari, Francesco Vetere, Piergiorgio Scarlato, Letizia Giuliani, Georg F. Zellmer
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 July 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (7): 1171–1180.
...Emanuela Gennaro; Gianluca Iezzi; Manuela Nazzari; Francesco Vetere; Piergiorgio Scarlato; Letizia Giuliani; Georg F. Zellmer Abstract The crystal-chemical variations of spinels grown as a function of cooling rate (Δ T /Δ t ) were analyzed via X-ray electron-microprobe (EPMA) maps. Maps were...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Vanadian–Chromian Spinels (Sludyanka Metamorphic Complex, South Baikal Area). Magnesian Spinel
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 June 2024
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2024) 65 (6): 699–713.
...L.Z. Reznitsky; E.V. Sklyarov; I.G. Barash Abstract —The paper presents data on two groups of magnesian Cr–V spinel occurring as rock-forming minerals in various types of Cr–V bearing rocks of the Sludyanka metamorphic complex (South Baikal area, Siberia, Russia): (i) low-Al magnesiochromite...
Journal Article
Multi-scale and multi-modal imaging study of mantle xenoliths and petrological implications
Marco Venier, Luca Ziberna, Lucia Mancini, Alexander P. Kao, Federico Bernardini, Giacomo Roncoroni, Sula Milani, Nasrrddine Youbi, Yondon Majigsuren, Angelo De Min, Davide Lenaz
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 May 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (5): 882–895.
... that cannot be quantified solely from thin sections: spinel layering, distribution of silicic glass, and related vesicles. Moreover, high-density volumes identified as sulfides were detected in two xenoliths, showing no relation with the spinel layering in one case and a preferential concentration along...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Mineral chemistry and melt evolution of the mantle wedge peridotites in the Late Cretaceous Zagros Belt ophiolites (Iran): clues for the subduction initiation-induced forearc magmatism
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 22 April 2024
Journal of the Geological Society (2024) 181 (4): jgs2023-209.
... and impregnated types. Residual peridotites resulted from early depletion and later refertilization processes, whereas impregnated peridotites developed due to episodic melt impregnations within and across the mantle. Mg#s and NiO contents, spinel Cr#, Mg#, and TiO 2 in olivines, Mg# and Al 2 O 3 contents...
Journal Article
Boninitic melt percolation makes depleted mantle wedges rich in silica: REPLY
Ming Chen, Jianping Zheng, Hong-Kun Dai, Qing Xiong, Min Sun, Mikhail M. Buslov, Xiang Zhou, Jingao Liu
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 March 2024
Geology (2024) 52 (3): e573.
... formed by post-melting boninite intrusion (Bénard et al., 2022); (2) these samples show different bulk-rock and spinel (Sp) compositions compared to residual SSZ peridotites. The above arguments are fully consistent with and, indeed, reinforce our viewpoint in Chen et al. (2023) that the Chagan-Uzun...
Journal Article
A possible origin of the lunar spinel-bearing lithologies as told by the meteorite NWA 13191
Lan F. Xie, Hong Y. Chen, Bing K. Miao, Wen L. Song, Zhi P. Xia, Chuan T. Zhang, Guo Z. Chen, Jin Y. Zhang, Si Z. Zhao, Xu K. Gao
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 March 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (3): 457–470.
...Lan F. Xie; Hong Y. Chen; Bing K. Miao; Wen L. Song; Zhi P. Xia; Chuan T. Zhang; Guo Z. Chen; Jin Y. Zhang; Si Z. Zhao; Xu K. Gao Abstract Pink spinel anorthosite (PSA) and pink spinel troctolite (PST) are two lunar lithologies known to contain Mg-rich spinel. PSA rich in spinel and lacking mafic...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Trends in the Unit Cell Parameter for Kimberlitic Versus Non-Kimberlitic and Diamond-Indicating Chromite
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 18 January 2024
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2024) 62 (1): 61–76.
...Roberta L. Flemming; Song Gao; Candace N. Freckelton; Phil J.A. McCausland Abstract Spinel-group minerals are among the best-known and widely used minerals in diamond exploration due to their ubiquity, resistance to weathering, and utility as petrogenetic indicators. The kimberlite indicator...
Journal Article
Subsolidus breakdown of armalcolite: Constraints on thermal effects during shock lithification of lunar regolith
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 02 January 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (1): 24–34.
... fine-grained ilmenite grains; the other occurs as an aggregate of ilmenite, rutile, spinel, and loveringite. We propose that the two types of micro-textures formed through subsolidus breakdown of armalcolite by different processes. The formation of ilmenite inclusions in armalcolite is related to slow...
Journal Article
An UV/Vis/NIR optical absorption spectroscopic and color investigation of transition-metal-doped gahnite (ZnAl 2 O 4 spinel) crystals grown by the flux method
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 02 January 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (1): 157–166.
... was then decreased to 1250 °C with a cooling rate between 4.2 and 0.8 °C/h. Then, the furnace was turned off and the experiment ended. The crystal-growth period was, therefore, between 52 and 275 h. Further details are given in the above publication. * E-mail: [email protected] . The oxide spinel...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
An Examination of Platinum-Group Element Thiospinels
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 28 December 2023
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2023) 61 (6): 1109–1121.
... definition cuproiridsite cuprorhodsite ferrorhodsite malanite xingzhongite dayingite Hatert & Burke (2008) discussed spinel and thiospinel groups as follows: Under the leadership of the late Michael Fleischer, the Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names (CNMMN...
Journal Article
Ferric iron in chrome-bearing spinels: implications for microprobe correction procedures
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 12 September 2023
Mineralogical Magazine (2023) 87 (5): 702–710.
...Hugh Rollinson; Jacob Adetunji Abstract We investigated the compositions of a suite of 361 chrome-bearing spinels from spinel peridotites, ophiolitic mantle chromitites and from layered igneous intrusions in which the Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ ratio has been determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy. We explore...
Journal Article
The Platinum-Group Minerals of the River Ko Watershed, Sisim Placer Zone, Eastern Sayans, Russia, and the Differentiation of Multicomponent Melts
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 29 July 2023
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2023) 61 (4): 805–824.
..., Eastern Sayans, Russia, have been analyzed and described. Detrital grains of Ir–Os alloy, considered to have been derived from the Lysanskiy layered ultrabasic complex, are interpreted to be domains of melt in the interstices of olivine–chromian spinel cumulates. This melt fractionated before...
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