Update search
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Congo (2)
-
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia (4)
-
Kenya
-
Fort Ternan Kenya (1)
-
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania (1)
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
-
Lebombo Mountains (1)
-
Madagascar (2)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Oran Algeria (1)
-
Tindouf Algeria (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (2)
-
Middle Atlas (2)
-
-
-
Egypt (6)
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (2)
-
Middle Atlas (2)
-
-
-
Tunisia (1)
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Karoo Basin (7)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namibia (1)
-
Orange River (1)
-
South Africa
-
Cape Province region (3)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Cape Town South Africa (1)
-
-
Free State South Africa (1)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (2)
-
North-West Province South Africa (1)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa
-
Knysna South Africa (1)
-
Langebaanweg South Africa (2)
-
-
-
Swaziland (1)
-
-
West Africa
-
Niger (1)
-
Nigeria
-
Niger Delta (1)
-
-
-
-
Alexander Island (2)
-
Altiplano (1)
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (4)
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Livingston Island (1)
-
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Beardmore Glacier (2)
-
Horlick Mountains (1)
-
-
Victoria Land (4)
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (2)
-
Lomonosov Ridge (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (3)
-
Jameson Land (3)
-
Northern Greenland (1)
-
Peary Land (1)
-
-
North Pole (1)
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen (2)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Amur region (1)
-
Amur Russian Federation
-
Zeya-Bureya Basin (1)
-
-
Angara River (1)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (3)
-
Qatar (2)
-
Saudi Arabia (2)
-
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (2)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
-
Burma (1)
-
Cambodia (1)
-
China
-
Fujian China (4)
-
Guangdong China (2)
-
Guangxi China (2)
-
Guizhou China (1)
-
Hainan China (4)
-
Hubei China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China (3)
-
Jiangsu China (1)
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Meishan China (1)
-
North China Platform (1)
-
Shandong China (1)
-
Sichuan Basin (1)
-
Sichuan China (3)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar Basin (3)
-
-
Xizang China (2)
-
Yunnan China (4)
-
Zhejiang China
-
Changxing China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Hakusan (1)
-
Nara Japan (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea
-
Pohang South Korea (1)
-
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Mongolia
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Taiwan (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
Vietnam (1)
-
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
-
Hindu Kush (1)
-
Ili Basin (1)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Godavari River (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Cuddapah India (1)
-
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (1)
-
-
Bihar India (2)
-
Chhattisgarh India (1)
-
Damodar Valley (2)
-
Deccan Plateau (2)
-
Godavari Valley (1)
-
Gujarat India
-
Kutch India (1)
-
Saurashtra (1)
-
-
Himachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Jharkhand India
-
Rajmahal India (1)
-
-
Karnataka India (2)
-
Kerala India
-
Trivandrum India (1)
-
-
Madhya Pradesh India
-
Chhindwara India (2)
-
-
Maharashtra India
-
Chandrapur India (1)
-
Nagpur India (1)
-
Wardha River valley (1)
-
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Assam India (1)
-
Manipur India (2)
-
Meghalaya India (1)
-
-
Orissa India
-
Cuttack India (1)
-
-
Pranhita-Godavari Valley (2)
-
Rajasthan India
-
Bikaner India (1)
-
-
Sikkim India (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India
-
Coimbatore India (1)
-
Tiruchirapalli India (1)
-
-
Uttar Pradesh India (4)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
Uttarkashi India (1)
-
-
West Bengal India
-
Darjeeling India (3)
-
Raniganj coal field (2)
-
-
-
Indo-Gangetic Plain (2)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Ladakh (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Mansehra Pakistan (1)
-
-
-
-
Irkutsk Basin (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Karakoram (1)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kurgan Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Lena Basin (1)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (3)
-
Israel
-
Negev (1)
-
-
Jordan (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (8)
-
Bitlis Turkey (1)
-
Canakkale Turkey (1)
-
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Ob River (2)
-
Ob-Irtysh Interfluve (1)
-
Omsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Siberia (6)
-
Siberian fold belt (1)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
Sri Lanka (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
Tien Shan (1)
-
Tomsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Transbaikalia (2)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (2)
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
-
Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation
-
Surgut Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
West Siberia (2)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Florida Bay (1)
-
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Southeast Atlantic (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Bermuda (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
Macquarie Arc (1)
-
New South Wales Australia
-
Orange Australia (1)
-
-
Northern Territory Australia (1)
-
Queensland Australia
-
Cape York Peninsula (1)
-
-
South Australia (1)
-
Tanami Desert (1)
-
Tasmania Australia (2)
-
Victoria Australia
-
Gippsland Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia (2)
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Lake Taupo (1)
-
Marlborough New Zealand (1)
-
Otago New Zealand (1)
-
Southland New Zealand (1)
-
Taupo (1)
-
Taupo volcanic zone (2)
-
Waiotapu New Zealand (1)
-
-
-
Banks Island (1)
-
Black Mesa (1)
-
Black Mesa Basin (1)
-
Blue Mountains (1)
-
Broken Hill (1)
-
Cambay Basin (1)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (4)
-
Eastern Canada
-
James Bay Lowlands (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Saint John County New Brunswick
-
Saint John New Brunswick (1)
-
-
-
Nova Scotia
-
Cape Breton Island
-
Cape Breton County Nova Scotia
-
Sydney Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
-
Cumberland County Nova Scotia (2)
-
Lunenburg County Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Prince Edward Island (1)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Ontario
-
Toronto Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Gaspe Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (5)
-
Sverdrup Basin (1)
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (11)
-
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (5)
-
Sverdrup Basin (1)
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (11)
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Edmonton Alberta (1)
-
-
Athabasca Basin (1)
-
British Columbia
-
Princeton British Columbia (3)
-
Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
-
Saanich Inlet (1)
-
Sustut Basin (1)
-
Vancouver British Columbia (2)
-
Vancouver Island (4)
-
-
Manitoba (3)
-
Northwest Territories
-
Mackenzie Delta (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan (2)
-
Yukon Territory (3)
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Hispaniola
-
Dominican Republic (1)
-
-
Jamaica (2)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (2)
-
-
Virgin Islands
-
U. S. Virgin Islands
-
Saint Croix (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (9)
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica (3)
-
Panama
-
Panama Canal Zone (1)
-
-
-
Chicxulub Crater (2)
-
Coast Mountains (2)
-
Colorado River (1)
-
Colville River (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Donets Basin (1)
-
Kazakhstan (1)
-
Ob-Irtysh Interfluve (1)
-
Russian Federation
-
Amur region (1)
-
Amur Russian Federation
-
Zeya-Bureya Basin (1)
-
-
Angara River (1)
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
-
Nenets Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (2)
-
Irkutsk Basin (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Kaliningrad Russian Federation (1)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kurgan Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Lena Basin (1)
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
Monchegorsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
Northern Urals (1)
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Ob River (2)
-
Omsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Polar Urals (1)
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
Tomsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Transbaikalia (2)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (2)
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
-
Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation
-
Surgut Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Vologda Russian Federation (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Steppes region (2)
-
Ukraine
-
Boltyshka Depression (1)
-
Crimea Ukraine (2)
-
Zhitomir Ukraine (1)
-
-
Urals
-
Northern Urals (1)
-
Polar Urals (1)
-
-
West Siberia (2)
-
-
Cumberland Basin (1)
-
Eurasia (3)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Dolomites (1)
-
Julian Alps (1)
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
-
Limestone Alps
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
-
Nenets Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Baltic region (1)
-
Carpathians
-
Western Carpathians (1)
-
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
Tyrol Austria (1)
-
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Pilsen Basin (1)
-
Prague Czech Republic (1)
-
-
Bohemian Basin (2)
-
Moravia
-
Ostrava-Karvina (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Brandenburg Germany
-
Berlin Germany (1)
-
-
Geisel Valley (1)
-
Hesse Germany
-
Messel Germany (1)
-
-
Lower Saxony Germany
-
Helmstedt Germany (1)
-
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany
-
Cologne Germany (1)
-
-
Saar-Nahe Basin (1)
-
Saxony Germany
-
Chemnitz Germany (1)
-
Leipzig Germany (1)
-
-
Saxony-Anhalt Germany
-
Bitterfeld Germany (1)
-
Halle Germany (1)
-
-
Thuringia Germany (1)
-
Thuringian Forest (1)
-
-
Hungary (1)
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
Poland
-
Lodzkie Poland
-
Belchatow Poland (1)
-
-
Lower Silesia (1)
-
Poznan Poland (1)
-
Slaskie Poland
-
Katowice Poland (1)
-
-
Wielkopolskie Poland (1)
-
-
Slovakia (1)
-
Sudetic Basin (1)
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Upper Silesian coal basin (2)
-
-
Donets Basin (1)
-
Kaliningrad Russian Federation (1)
-
Lower Rhine Basin (1)
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
Monchegorsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Pyrenees (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Bulgaria (1)
-
Greece
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Dodecanese
-
Rhodes (2)
-
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian Massif (1)
-
Portugal
-
Algarve (1)
-
Coimbra Portugal (1)
-
Setubal Portugal (1)
-
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Jaen Spain (1)
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (2)
-
-
Castilla y Leon Spain (1)
-
Castilla-La Mancha Spain
-
Cuenca Spain (1)
-
-
Serrania de Cuenca (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Northern Apennines (1)
-
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy (1)
-
Latium Italy (1)
-
Lombardy Italy
-
Sondrio Italy (1)
-
-
Piemonte Italy
-
Turin Italy (1)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
-
Bolzano Italy
-
Merano Italy (1)
-
-
-
Tuscan Nappe (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Siena Italy (1)
-
-
Umbria Italy (1)
-
-
Macedonia (1)
-
Yugoslavia (1)
-
-
Ukraine
-
Boltyshka Depression (1)
-
Crimea Ukraine (2)
-
Zhitomir Ukraine (1)
-
-
Vologda Russian Federation (1)
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Aveyron France (1)
-
Bouches-du-Rhone France (1)
-
Burgundy (1)
-
Causses (2)
-
Central Massif (3)
-
Charente-Maritime France (1)
-
Herault France
-
Lodeve Basin (2)
-
Lodeve France (1)
-
-
Languedoc (1)
-
Lorraine (1)
-
Lot-et-Garonne France
-
Durance France (1)
-
-
Lozere France (4)
-
Meurthe-et-Moselle France (1)
-
Moselle France (1)
-
Paris Basin (3)
-
Puy-de-Dome France (1)
-
Saone-et-Loire France (1)
-
Vienne France
-
Poitiers France (1)
-
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
-
Yvelines France (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Mayo Ireland (1)
-
-
Netherlands
-
Amsterdam Netherlands (1)
-
-
Rhone River (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Sjaelland (1)
-
-
Finland (3)
-
Sweden
-
Skane Sweden (2)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Bristol England (1)
-
Derbyshire England (1)
-
Dorset England (1)
-
East Anglia
-
Norfolk England (1)
-
-
Hampshire Basin (1)
-
Hampshire England (1)
-
Isle of Wight England (2)
-
Kent England (1)
-
Lancashire England (1)
-
Lincolnshire England (1)
-
Newcastle England (2)
-
Northumberland England (1)
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Pennines (1)
-
Somerset England (1)
-
Staffordshire England (1)
-
Sussex England (2)
-
Wiltshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (2)
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
-
-
Orkney Islands (1)
-
-
Wales
-
Gwynedd Wales (1)
-
South Wales (1)
-
South Wales coal field (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fraser River (2)
-
Front Range (1)
-
Graham Island (2)
-
Grand Canyon (1)
-
Green River (1)
-
Hunter Valley (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Gulf of Suez (1)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (2)
-
-
International Ocean Discovery Program (2)
-
Jordan Valley (1)
-
Lake District (1)
-
Long Island (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
-
New Guinea (1)
-
-
Meade Basin (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Dodecanese
-
Rhodes (2)
-
-
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (2)
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
West Mediterranean
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (1)
-
-
-
Mexico
-
Chiapas Mexico (1)
-
Oaxaca Mexico (1)
-
Puebla Mexico (3)
-
Quintana Roo Mexico (1)
-
Tabasco Mexico (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (1)
-
-
Murray River (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (3)
-
Appalachians
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Grenville Province (1)
-
-
Coast plutonic complex (1)
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Erie (1)
-
Lake Michigan (1)
-
Lake Ontario (1)
-
-
Great Lakes region (2)
-
Great Plains
-
Southern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (10)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
-
-
Saint Lawrence Valley (1)
-
Sonoran Desert (1)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (1)
-
-
Williston Basin (4)
-
-
North Island (4)
-
North Slope (4)
-
Northern Hemisphere (2)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (2)
-
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Society Islands (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific Coast (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
North Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea
-
Yamato Rise (1)
-
-
Okhotsk Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Tasman Sea (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea
-
Yamato Rise (1)
-
-
Okhotsk Sea (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Tasman Sea (1)
-
-
-
-
Peel River (1)
-
polar regions (3)
-
Red River (1)
-
Rio Grande Valley (1)
-
Rio Negro (1)
-
Ruby Mountains (1)
-
San Jorge Basin (1)
-
San Juan Basin (3)
-
San Juan Islands (1)
-
Scotia Sea Islands
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Livingston Island (1)
-
-
-
Seymour Island (2)
-
Shackleton Glacier (1)
-
Sierra Nevada (1)
-
Sinai (1)
-
Souris River basin (1)
-
South America
-
Amazon Basin (5)
-
Andes
-
Eastern Cordillera (2)
-
Northern Andes (1)
-
Southern Andes (1)
-
-
Argentina
-
Catamarca Argentina (1)
-
Chubut Argentina (5)
-
Corrientes Argentina (1)
-
Entre Rios Argentina (2)
-
Jujuy Argentina (2)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (1)
-
Rio Negro Argentina (1)
-
Salta Argentina (1)
-
San Juan Argentina (4)
-
San Luis Argentina (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (2)
-
-
Bolivia (2)
-
Brazil
-
Acre Brazil (1)
-
Amazonas Basin (1)
-
Amazonas Brazil (3)
-
Araripe Basin (1)
-
Bahia Brazil (6)
-
Espirito Santo Brazil (1)
-
Manaus Brazil (1)
-
Maranhao Brazil (2)
-
Mato Grosso Brazil (1)
-
Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil (1)
-
Minas Gerais Brazil (2)
-
Para Brazil
-
Serra dos Carajas (1)
-
-
Parnaiba Basin (1)
-
Pernambuco Brazil (1)
-
Piaui Brazil (3)
-
Rio de Janeiro Brazil
-
Guanabara Bay (1)
-
-
Rio Grande do Sul Brazil (2)
-
Santa Catarina Brazil (1)
-
Sao Paulo Brazil (8)
-
Sergipe Brazil (1)
-
Solimoes Basin (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Desert (1)
-
-
Colombia (9)
-
Ecuador (2)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
French Guiana (1)
-
Guajira Peninsula (1)
-
Guyana (1)
-
Paraguay (1)
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (8)
-
Peru
-
Loreto Peru (1)
-
Pasco Peru
-
Cerro de Pasco Peru (1)
-
-
-
Tierra del Fuego
-
Tierra del Fuego Island (1)
-
-
Uruguay (2)
-
Venezuela
-
Bolivar Venezuela (2)
-
-
-
South Island (4)
-
Southern Hemisphere (6)
-
Southern Ocean (1)
-
Spirit Lake (3)
-
Sydney Basin (3)
-
Sydney coal field (4)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Dallas County Alabama (1)
-
Russell County Alabama (1)
-
Walker County Alabama (1)
-
Washington County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska
-
Alaska Peninsula (1)
-
Alaska Range (1)
-
Kenai Peninsula (2)
-
Matanuska Valley (1)
-
-
Amargosa Desert (1)
-
Arizona
-
Cochise County Arizona (1)
-
Petrified Forest National Park (3)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Hot Spring County Arkansas (1)
-
Howard County Arkansas (1)
-
Washington County Arkansas (1)
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain
-
Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
-
Bighorn Basin (2)
-
Black Warrior Basin (1)
-
California
-
Humboldt County California (1)
-
Los Angeles County California (1)
-
Mendocino County California (1)
-
Northern California (1)
-
Riverside County California
-
Riverside California (2)
-
-
San Bernardino County California
-
Needles California (1)
-
-
San Joaquin Valley (2)
-
Santa Barbara County California
-
Santa Maria California (1)
-
-
Shasta County California (1)
-
Southern California (3)
-
Trinity County California (1)
-
-
Colorado
-
Adams County Colorado (1)
-
Arapahoe County Colorado (2)
-
Douglas County Colorado (4)
-
El Paso County Colorado (2)
-
Elbert County Colorado (1)
-
Fremont County Colorado
-
Canon City Colorado (1)
-
-
Garfield County Colorado (1)
-
Gunnison County Colorado (1)
-
Jackson County Colorado (1)
-
Jefferson County Colorado (1)
-
Las Animas County Colorado (1)
-
Mineral County Colorado
-
Creede Colorado (1)
-
-
Routt County Colorado (1)
-
Saguache County Colorado (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
Teller County Colorado
-
Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (4)
-
-
-
Colorado Plateau (3)
-
Connecticut
-
Hartford County Connecticut (1)
-
Middlesex County Connecticut (2)
-
New Haven County Connecticut (1)
-
New London County Connecticut (1)
-
-
Delaware
-
Sussex County Delaware (1)
-
-
Denver Basin (6)
-
Eastern U.S.
-
Southeastern U.S. (1)
-
-
Florida
-
Alachua County Florida (1)
-
Central Florida (1)
-
Citrus County Florida (1)
-
Lee County Florida (1)
-
Levy County Florida (1)
-
Liberty County Florida (1)
-
Polk County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia
-
Brantley County Georgia (1)
-
Charlton County Georgia (1)
-
Chatham County Georgia (1)
-
Clinch County Georgia (1)
-
Meriwether County Georgia (1)
-
Ware County Georgia (1)
-
-
Great Basin (1)
-
Idaho
-
Bonner County Idaho (1)
-
Clearwater County Idaho (1)
-
Latah County Idaho (1)
-
Snake River plain (1)
-
-
Illinois
-
Crawford County Illinois (1)
-
Jackson County Illinois (1)
-
Kendall County Illinois (1)
-
Lawrence County Illinois (1)
-
Mazon Creek (1)
-
Richland County Illinois (1)
-
Saline County Illinois (1)
-
Union County Illinois (1)
-
Vermilion County Illinois (1)
-
Wabash County Illinois (1)
-
Williamson County Illinois (1)
-
-
Illinois Basin (6)
-
Indiana
-
Clay County Indiana (2)
-
Fountain County Indiana (1)
-
Warrick County Indiana (2)
-
-
Iowa
-
Audubon County Iowa (1)
-
Bremer County Iowa (1)
-
Muscatine County Iowa (1)
-
-
Kansas
-
Clark County Kansas (2)
-
Ellis County Kansas (5)
-
Ellsworth County Kansas (1)
-
Hamilton County Kansas (1)
-
Kiowa County Kansas (1)
-
Meade County Kansas (1)
-
Russell County Kansas (1)
-
Scott County Kansas (1)
-
Seward County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Warren County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana (1)
-
Maine
-
Cumberland County Maine
-
Portland Maine (1)
-
-
Kennebec County Maine (1)
-
Washington County Maine (1)
-
-
Maryland
-
Anne Arundel County Maryland (2)
-
Baltimore County Maryland (1)
-
Cecil County Maryland (1)
-
Prince Georges County Maryland (2)
-
Wicomico County Maryland (1)
-
Worcester County Maryland (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Bristol County Massachusetts (1)
-
Dukes County Massachusetts
-
Martha's Vineyard (1)
-
-
-
Minnesota
-
Brown County Minnesota (1)
-
Nicollet County Minnesota (1)
-
-
Mississippi
-
Choctaw County Mississippi (1)
-
Washington County Mississippi (1)
-
Wayne County Mississippi (1)
-
-
Mojave Desert (1)
-
Montana
-
Garfield County Montana (2)
-
McCone County Montana (1)
-
Teton County Montana (1)
-
-
Narragansett Basin (1)
-
Nebraska
-
Antelope County Nebraska (1)
-
Banner County Nebraska (2)
-
Brown County Nebraska (3)
-
Cherry County Nebraska (4)
-
Dawes County Nebraska (2)
-
Frontier County Nebraska (1)
-
Garden County Nebraska (3)
-
Holt County Nebraska (1)
-
Keith County Nebraska (1)
-
Keya Paha County Nebraska (1)
-
Kimball County Nebraska (2)
-
Knox County Nebraska (2)
-
Morrill County Nebraska (2)
-
Sioux County Nebraska (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Elko County Nevada
-
East Humboldt Range (1)
-
-
Nye County Nevada
-
Beatty Nevada (1)
-
-
Washoe County Nevada (1)
-
-
New England (1)
-
New Jersey
-
Cape May County New Jersey (1)
-
-
New Mexico
-
San Juan County New Mexico (4)
-
Socorro County New Mexico (1)
-
-
New York
-
Albany County New York (1)
-
-
North Dakota
-
Dunn County North Dakota (1)
-
Emmons County North Dakota (1)
-
Mercer County North Dakota (1)
-
Morton County North Dakota (2)
-
Mountrail County North Dakota (1)
-
Slope County North Dakota (1)
-
Stark County North Dakota (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Jefferson County Ohio
-
Steubenville Ohio (1)
-
-
-
Okefenokee Swamp (1)
-
Oklahoma (2)
-
Oregon
-
Grant County Oregon (1)
-
Morrow County Oregon (1)
-
Umatilla County Oregon (1)
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
York County Pennsylvania (1)
-
-
Powder River basin (2)
-
Salisbury Embayment (1)
-
Sevier orogenic belt (1)
-
Shenandoah Valley (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Dorchester County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota
-
Bennett County South Dakota (1)
-
Gregory County South Dakota (1)
-
Tripp County South Dakota (1)
-
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Tennessee
-
Campbell County Tennessee (1)
-
DeKalb County Tennessee (1)
-
Knox County Tennessee (1)
-
-
Texas
-
Bastrop County Texas (1)
-
Baylor County Texas (2)
-
Brazos County Texas (1)
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (2)
-
-
Cameron County Texas (1)
-
Edwards Plateau (1)
-
Foard County Texas (1)
-
Hidalgo County Texas (2)
-
Hood County Texas (1)
-
Jack County Texas (3)
-
King County Texas (4)
-
Knox County Texas (3)
-
Midland Basin (3)
-
Randall County Texas (1)
-
Somervell County Texas (1)
-
Stonewall County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (1)
-
Young County Texas (1)
-
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
-
Utah
-
Emery County Utah (2)
-
Henry Mountains (1)
-
Millard County Utah
-
House Range (1)
-
-
Sevier Desert (1)
-
Uintah County Utah (2)
-
-
Virginia
-
Accomack County Virginia (1)
-
Giles County Virginia (1)
-
-
Washington
-
Clark County Washington (1)
-
Ferry County Washington (8)
-
Olympic Peninsula (1)
-
Pierce County Washington
-
Mount Rainier (1)
-
-
San Juan County Washington (1)
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (4)
-
-
-
West Virginia (1)
-
Western U.S. (4)
-
Wisconsin
-
Taylor County Wisconsin (1)
-
-
Wyoming
-
Carbon County Wyoming (1)
-
Fremont County Wyoming (2)
-
Great Divide Basin (1)
-
Hanna Basin (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (6)
-
Sheridan County Wyoming (1)
-
Sweetwater County Wyoming (1)
-
Teton County Wyoming (1)
-
-
Yellowstone National Park (12)
-
-
West Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Chatham Islands (1)
-
-
Western Desert (3)
-
Western Hemisphere (1)
-
White Mountains (1)
-
Wind River basin (1)
-
Yucatan Peninsula (1)
-
-
commodities
-
bitumens (4)
-
coal deposits (3)
-
energy sources (1)
-
glass materials (1)
-
limestone deposits (1)
-
metal ores
-
copper ores (3)
-
gold ores (4)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
silver ores (1)
-
uranium ores (2)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (2)
-
mineral exploration (10)
-
mineral resources (2)
-
oil and gas fields (3)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
shale gas (1)
-
-
shale oil (1)
-
-
water resources (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (40)
-
C-14 (34)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (3)
-
deuterium (1)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (47)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
C-14 (34)
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (40)
-
D/H (3)
-
deuterium (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (12)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
calcium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
cadmium (1)
-
copper (3)
-
hafnium (1)
-
iron (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
-
silver (1)
-
zinc (3)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (12)
-
-
phosphorus (1)
-
silicon (2)
-
sulfur (4)
-
trace metals (1)
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (3)
-
borings (3)
-
burrows (3)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii
-
Selachii (1)
-
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii (3)
-
Sarcopterygii (1)
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Amniota (1)
-
Amphibia
-
Labyrinthodontia
-
Temnospondyli (1)
-
-
-
Aves
-
Neornithes
-
Neognathae
-
Charadriiformes (1)
-
-
-
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae
-
Bison (1)
-
-
Cervidae
-
Rangifer (1)
-
-
-
-
Carnivora (1)
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Chiroptera (1)
-
Perissodactyla
-
Hippomorpha
-
Equidae
-
Equus (1)
-
-
-
-
Rodentia
-
Myomorpha
-
Cricetidae
-
Neotoma (2)
-
-
-
-
Sirenia (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Cotylosauria
-
Captorhinomorpha
-
Captorhinidae (1)
-
-
-
Testudines
-
Chelonia (2)
-
Cryptodira (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia
-
Eusuchia (1)
-
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ceratopsia
-
Ceratopsidae
-
Triceratops (1)
-
-
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda
-
Titanosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Theropoda
-
Carnosauria (1)
-
Coelurosauria
-
Tyrannosauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Serpentes (1)
-
-
-
-
Synapsida
-
Therapsida
-
Cynodontia (1)
-
Dicynodontia
-
Lystrosaurus (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
coprolites (5)
-
fungi (8)
-
Graptolithina (2)
-
ichnofossils (27)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Arachnida (4)
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (2)
-
Malacostraca (2)
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (9)
-
Diptera (5)
-
Hymenoptera (31)
-
Lepidoptera (2)
-
Trichoptera (1)
-
-
Exopterygota
-
Hemiptera (4)
-
Orthoptera (1)
-
Perlaria (1)
-
-
-
Palaeoptera
-
Odonata (2)
-
-
-
-
Myriapoda (2)
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita (4)
-
-
-
Brachiopoda (5)
-
Bryozoa (1)
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa (3)
-
-
Echinodermata (2)
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Pterioida
-
Pteriina
-
Inocerami
-
Inoceramidae
-
Inoceramus (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
Baculites (1)
-
-
-
Gastropoda (6)
-
Scaphopoda (2)
-
Tentaculitida
-
Tentaculitidae
-
Tentaculites (1)
-
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (1)
-
Stromatoporoidea (2)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Fusulinina (1)
-
-
Radiolaria (2)
-
Silicoflagellata (1)
-
Thecamoeba (2)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (3)
-
Phoronida (1)
-
Polychaeta
-
Serpulidae (1)
-
-
-
-
microfossils
-
Conodonta
-
Hindeodus (1)
-
-
Fusulinina (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
Dinoflagellata
-
Peridinium (1)
-
-
megaspores (4)
-
miospores
-
Classopollis (3)
-
Florinites (1)
-
Momipites (1)
-
Normapolles (2)
-
pollen (318)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
Chrysophyta (1)
-
Coccolithophoraceae (1)
-
diatoms (11)
-
Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Hepaticae (1)
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (5)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida
-
Archaeopteris (2)
-
Azolla (3)
-
Cladophlebis (1)
-
Dicroidium (2)
-
Gleicheniaceae (1)
-
Pecopteris (3)
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
Taeniopteris (1)
-
-
Lycopsida
-
Lepidodendron (2)
-
Lycopodium (1)
-
Sigillaria (2)
-
Stigmaria (2)
-
-
Psilopsida (1)
-
Pteridophyllen (1)
-
Sphenopsida
-
Equisetales
-
Calamites (7)
-
-
Sphenophyllum (2)
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
-
Pteropsida (1)
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Acer (5)
-
Alnus (13)
-
Artemisia (6)
-
Asteridae (4)
-
Betula (15)
-
Carya (4)
-
Compositae (10)
-
Corylus (2)
-
Dryas (1)
-
Ericaceae (4)
-
Euphorbiaceae (7)
-
Fagus (5)
-
Hamamelididae (2)
-
Juglandaceae (2)
-
Juglans (1)
-
Lauraceae (3)
-
Leguminosae (17)
-
Magnoliidae (3)
-
Myrica (1)
-
Myrtaceae
-
Eucalyptus (5)
-
-
Nothofagus (10)
-
Platanus (5)
-
Platycarya (1)
-
Pterocarya (2)
-
Quercus (21)
-
Rosidae (6)
-
Salix (6)
-
Tilia (2)
-
Ulmaceae (2)
-
Ulmus (5)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Arecidae (2)
-
Commelinidae (4)
-
Cyperaceae (3)
-
Gramineae
-
Spartina
-
Spartina alterniflora (2)
-
-
-
Liliidae (1)
-
Palmae (12)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Bennettitales (14)
-
Caytoniales (2)
-
Coniferae (11)
-
Coniferales
-
Araucariaceae
-
Araucaria (4)
-
-
Buriadia (1)
-
Cupressaceae (8)
-
Picea
-
Picea glauca (3)
-
-
Pinaceae
-
Abies (10)
-
Larix (5)
-
Pinus
-
Pinus sylvestris (2)
-
-
-
Taxodiaceae
-
Metasequoia (9)
-
Sequoia (9)
-
-
Taxodium (9)
-
Tsuga (6)
-
-
Cordaitales
-
Cordaites (12)
-
-
Cycadales
-
Ptilophyllum (1)
-
-
Dadoxylon (8)
-
Ephedrales (1)
-
Ginkgoales
-
Ginkgo (8)
-
-
Glossopteridales
-
Gangamopteris (4)
-
Glossopteris
-
Glossopteris flora (8)
-
-
-
Gnetales (3)
-
Pteridospermae
-
Callipteris (1)
-
Neuropteris (6)
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils (2)
-
thallophytes (8)
-
tracks (4)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (3)
-
fission-track dating (2)
-
K/Ar (2)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (2)
-
paleomagnetism (6)
-
racemization (1)
-
Sm/Nd (1)
-
Sr/Sr (1)
-
tree rings (20)
-
U/Pb (8)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Blancan (1)
-
Koobi Fora Formation (1)
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Anglian (1)
-
Holocene
-
Atlantic (2)
-
lower Holocene (2)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
middle Holocene (3)
-
Neoglacial
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
Neolithic (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Mazama Ash (1)
-
Pleistocene
-
Irvingtonian (1)
-
lower Pleistocene (3)
-
middle Pleistocene (1)
-
Presumpscot Formation (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Devensian (1)
-
Eemian (1)
-
Rancholabrean (1)
-
Sangamonian (1)
-
Sartanian (1)
-
Weichselian
-
Loch Lomond Stade (1)
-
upper Weichselian
-
Allerod (3)
-
Bolling (3)
-
Younger Dryas (6)
-
-
-
Wisconsinan
-
middle Wisconsinan (1)
-
upper Wisconsinan (2)
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (7)
-
-
Sirius Group (2)
-
Siwalik System (4)
-
Stone Age
-
Neolithic (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Florissant Lake Beds (6)
-
John Day Formation (1)
-
lower Tertiary (4)
-
Neogene
-
Cuddalore Series (1)
-
Hemphillian (3)
-
Miocene
-
Ash Hollow Formation (4)
-
Barstovian (2)
-
Clarendonian (3)
-
Ellensburg Formation (1)
-
lower Miocene (7)
-
middle Miocene
-
Serravallian (1)
-
-
upper Miocene
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
Valentine Formation (2)
-
Vallesian (1)
-
Wanapum Basalt (1)
-
-
Ogallala Formation (4)
-
Pliocene
-
Bowden Formation (1)
-
lower Pliocene (3)
-
upper Pliocene (5)
-
-
Ringold Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Barail Group (1)
-
Eocene
-
Ameki Formation (1)
-
Avon Park Formation (1)
-
Chuckanut Formation (1)
-
Clarno Formation (1)
-
Golden Valley Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (2)
-
lower Eocene
-
Willwood Formation (1)
-
Wind River Formation (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Aycross Formation (1)
-
Claiborne Group (3)
-
Santee Limestone (1)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
La Meseta Formation (2)
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
Hanna Formation (1)
-
Imo Shale (1)
-
Kenai Group (1)
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
Creede Formation (1)
-
lower Oligocene
-
Stampian (1)
-
-
middle Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene
-
Chattian (1)
-
-
Vicksburg Group (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
Danian (5)
-
K-T boundary (5)
-
Puercan (1)
-
-
Nanafalia Formation (1)
-
Ravenscrag Formation (1)
-
Tongue River Member (2)
-
upper Paleocene
-
Tiffanian (3)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Wasatch Formation (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
upper Tertiary (2)
-
Warkalli Formation (1)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Ituzaingo Formation (1)
-
-
-
Coal Measures (2)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Bisbee Group (1)
-
Cretaceous
-
Bahariya Formation (1)
-
Comanchean
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
-
Dakota Formation (4)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
upper Albian (3)
-
-
Aptian
-
lower Aptian (1)
-
-
Barremian (6)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (2)
-
Cheyenne Sandstone (1)
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Hauterivian (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
Valanginian (2)
-
Wealden (1)
-
-
Lower Greensand (1)
-
Mancos Shale (1)
-
Middle Cretaceous
-
Winton Formation (1)
-
-
Nanushuk Group (3)
-
Potomac Group (5)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (4)
-
Cenomanian
-
lower Cenomanian (2)
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Colville Group (3)
-
Coniacian (3)
-
Eutaw Formation (1)
-
Fox Hills Formation (1)
-
Fruitland Formation (1)
-
Gulfian
-
Aguja Formation (1)
-
-
Hell Creek Formation (3)
-
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (1)
-
Kirtland Shale (2)
-
K-T boundary (5)
-
La Luna Formation (1)
-
Lameta Formation (2)
-
Lance Formation (1)
-
Laramie Formation (1)
-
Maestrichtian (15)
-
Magothy Formation (1)
-
Ojo Alamo Sandstone (1)
-
Prince Creek Formation (1)
-
Raritan Formation (2)
-
Rock Springs Formation (1)
-
Santonian (4)
-
Senonian (12)
-
Turonian (5)
-
Two Medicine Formation (1)
-
-
Vraconian (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Athgarh Sandstone (1)
-
Clarens Formation (1)
-
Ladner Group (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hettangian (1)
-
Pliensbachian (2)
-
Toarcian (5)
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
upper Liassic (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (3)
-
Bajocian (2)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Callovian (1)
-
Dogger (1)
-
Xishanyao Formation (2)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridgian (2)
-
Morrison Formation (3)
-
Oxfordian (2)
-
Tithonian (1)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Khorat Group (1)
-
Longarm Formation (1)
-
Maiolica Limestone (1)
-
Triassic
-
Fremouw Formation (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (10)
-
Smithian (1)
-
Spathian (1)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (1)
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian
-
Ischigualasto Formation (2)
-
-
Chinle Formation (3)
-
Dockum Group (1)
-
Keuper (1)
-
Molteno Formation (2)
-
Norian (3)
-
Petrified Forest Member (1)
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
Stormberg Series (1)
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
Xujiahe Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
MIS 3 (1)
-
MIS 5 (1)
-
Paleozoic
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (4)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Fayetteville Formation (1)
-
Serpukhovian (4)
-
-
-
Namurian (5)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Brazil Formation (1)
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
-
Cumberland Group (1)
-
Herrin Coal Member (4)
-
Joggins Formation (5)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Caseyville Formation (1)
-
Lee Formation (1)
-
-
Mattoon Formation (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Carbondale Formation (2)
-
Moscovian (4)
-
Petersburg Formation (1)
-
Staunton Formation (2)
-
-
Springfield Coal Member (2)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Cisco Group (2)
-
Gzhelian (2)
-
Kasimovian (2)
-
Missourian (1)
-
Virgilian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Millstone Grit (1)
-
Stephanian (9)
-
Westphalian (9)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian (1)
-
Middle Devonian
-
Givetian (1)
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (2)
-
Frasnian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Blaine Formation (1)
-
Ecca Group (1)
-
Gharif Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Roadian (1)
-
Wordian (2)
-
-
Illawarra Coal Measures (1)
-
Kamthi Formation (3)
-
Khuff Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Al Khlata Formation (1)
-
Autunian (1)
-
Barakar Stage (2)
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (3)
-
Asselian (1)
-
Kungurian (3)
-
-
Leonardian
-
Clear Fork Group (2)
-
-
-
Middle Permian (3)
-
Newcastle Coal Measures (1)
-
Rio Bonito Formation (1)
-
Saxonian (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Kazanian (1)
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (10)
-
Raniganj Formation (4)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Silurian (2)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Dwyka Formation (1)
-
Fountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (5)
-
Precambrian
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Paleoproterozoic (1)
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
granodiorites (1)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (2)
-
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (1)
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
volcanic ash (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
impactites (1)
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
turbidite (4)
-
-
minerals
-
carbonates
-
calcite (2)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
sylvite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
fluorite (1)
-
-
-
minerals (2)
-
organic minerals
-
amber (17)
-
-
oxides
-
ferrihydrite (1)
-
gahnite (1)
-
goethite (2)
-
hematite (2)
-
hydroxides
-
iron hydroxides (1)
-
-
maghemite (1)
-
magnetite (1)
-
tantalates
-
microlite (1)
-
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (1)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
diopside (1)
-
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
sanidine (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
labradorite (1)
-
-
-
silica minerals
-
chalcedony (1)
-
quartz
-
alpha quartz (1)
-
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
zircon group
-
zircon (6)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (1)
-
-
clay minerals (2)
-
mica group
-
biotite (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfides
-
pyrite (2)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (41)
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Congo (2)
-
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia (4)
-
Kenya
-
Fort Ternan Kenya (1)
-
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania (1)
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
-
Lebombo Mountains (1)
-
Madagascar (2)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Oran Algeria (1)
-
Tindouf Algeria (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (2)
-
Middle Atlas (2)
-
-
-
Egypt (6)
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (2)
-
Middle Atlas (2)
-
-
-
Tunisia (1)
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Karoo Basin (7)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namibia (1)
-
Orange River (1)
-
South Africa
-
Cape Province region (3)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Cape Town South Africa (1)
-
-
Free State South Africa (1)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (2)
-
North-West Province South Africa (1)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa
-
Knysna South Africa (1)
-
Langebaanweg South Africa (2)
-
-
-
Swaziland (1)
-
-
West Africa
-
Niger (1)
-
Nigeria
-
Niger Delta (1)
-
-
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (4)
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
South Shetland Islands
-
Livingston Island (1)
-
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Beardmore Glacier (2)
-
Horlick Mountains (1)
-
-
Victoria Land (4)
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (2)
-
Lomonosov Ridge (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (3)
-
Jameson Land (3)
-
Northern Greenland (1)
-
Peary Land (1)
-
-
North Pole (1)
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen (2)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Amur region (1)
-
Amur Russian Federation
-
Zeya-Bureya Basin (1)
-
-
Angara River (1)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (3)
-
Qatar (2)
-
Saudi Arabia (2)
-
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (2)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
-
Burma (1)
-
Cambodia (1)
-
China
-
Fujian China (4)
-
Guangdong China (2)
-
Guangxi China (2)
-
Guizhou China (1)
-
Hainan China (4)
-
Hubei China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China (3)
-
Jiangsu China (1)
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Meishan China (1)
-
North China Platform (1)
-
Shandong China (1)
-
Sichuan Basin (1)
-
Sichuan China (3)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar Basin (3)
-
-
Xizang China (2)
-
Yunnan China (4)
-
Zhejiang China
-
Changxing China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Hakusan (1)
-
Nara Japan (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea
-
Pohang South Korea (1)
-
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Mongolia
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Taiwan (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
Vietnam (1)
-
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
-
Hindu Kush (1)
-
Ili Basin (1)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Godavari River (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Cuddapah India (1)
-
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (1)
-
-
Bihar India (2)
-
Chhattisgarh India (1)
-
Damodar Valley (2)
-
Deccan Plateau (2)
-
Godavari Valley (1)
-
Gujarat India
-
Kutch India (1)
-
Saurashtra (1)
-
-
Himachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Jharkhand India
-
Rajmahal India (1)
-
-
Karnataka India (2)
-
Kerala India
-
Trivandrum India (1)
-
-
Madhya Pradesh India
-
Chhindwara India (2)
-
-
Maharashtra India
-
Chandrapur India (1)
-
Nagpur India (1)
-
Wardha River valley (1)
-
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Assam India (1)
-
Manipur India (2)
-
Meghalaya India (1)
-
-
Orissa India
-
Cuttack India (1)
-
-
Pranhita-Godavari Valley (2)
-
Rajasthan India
-
Bikaner India (1)
-
-
Sikkim India (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India
-
Coimbatore India (1)
-
Tiruchirapalli India (1)
-
-
Uttar Pradesh India (4)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
Uttarkashi India (1)
-
-
West Bengal India
-
Darjeeling India (3)
-
Raniganj coal field (2)
-
-
-
Indo-Gangetic Plain (2)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Ladakh (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Mansehra Pakistan (1)
-
-
-
-
Irkutsk Basin (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Karakoram (1)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kurgan Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Lake Baikal (2)
-
Lena Basin (1)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (3)
-
Israel
-
Negev (1)
-
-
Jordan (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (8)
-
Bitlis Turkey (1)
-
Canakkale Turkey (1)
-
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Ob River (2)
-
Ob-Irtysh Interfluve (1)
-
Omsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Siberia (6)
-
Siberian fold belt (1)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
Sri Lanka (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
Tien Shan (1)
-
Tomsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Transbaikalia (2)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (2)
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
-
Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation
-
Surgut Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
West Siberia (2)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (2)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Florida Bay (1)
-
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Southeast Atlantic (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Bermuda (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
-
atmosphere (4)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
Macquarie Arc (1)
-
New South Wales Australia
-
Orange Australia (1)
-
-
Northern Territory Australia (1)
-
Queensland Australia
-
Cape York Peninsula (1)
-
-
South Australia (1)
-
Tanami Desert (1)
-
Tasmania Australia (2)
-
Victoria Australia
-
Gippsland Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia (2)
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Lake Taupo (1)
-
Marlborough New Zealand (1)
-
Otago New Zealand (1)
-
Southland New Zealand (1)
-
Taupo (1)
-
Taupo volcanic zone (2)
-
Waiotapu New Zealand (1)
-
-
-
bacteria (3)
-
bibliography (2)
-
biogeography (67)
-
biography (1)
-
bitumens (4)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (4)
-
Eastern Canada
-
James Bay Lowlands (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Saint John County New Brunswick
-
Saint John New Brunswick (1)
-
-
-
Nova Scotia
-
Cape Breton Island
-
Cape Breton County Nova Scotia
-
Sydney Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
-
Cumberland County Nova Scotia (2)
-
Lunenburg County Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Prince Edward Island (1)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Ontario
-
Toronto Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Gaspe Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (5)
-
Sverdrup Basin (1)
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (11)
-
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (5)
-
Sverdrup Basin (1)
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (11)
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Edmonton Alberta (1)
-
-
Athabasca Basin (1)
-
British Columbia
-
Princeton British Columbia (3)
-
Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
-
Saanich Inlet (1)
-
Sustut Basin (1)
-
Vancouver British Columbia (2)
-
Vancouver Island (4)
-
-
Manitoba (3)
-
Northwest Territories
-
Mackenzie Delta (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan (2)
-
Yukon Territory (3)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (40)
-
C-14 (34)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Hispaniola
-
Dominican Republic (1)
-
-
Jamaica (2)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (2)
-
-
Virgin Islands
-
U. S. Virgin Islands
-
Saint Croix (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Blancan (1)
-
Koobi Fora Formation (1)
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Anglian (1)
-
Holocene
-
Atlantic (2)
-
lower Holocene (2)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
middle Holocene (3)
-
Neoglacial
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
Neolithic (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Mazama Ash (1)
-
Pleistocene
-
Irvingtonian (1)
-
lower Pleistocene (3)
-
middle Pleistocene (1)
-
Presumpscot Formation (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Devensian (1)
-
Eemian (1)
-
Rancholabrean (1)
-
Sangamonian (1)
-
Sartanian (1)
-
Weichselian
-
Loch Lomond Stade (1)
-
upper Weichselian
-
Allerod (3)
-
Bolling (3)
-
Younger Dryas (6)
-
-
-
Wisconsinan
-
middle Wisconsinan (1)
-
upper Wisconsinan (2)
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (7)
-
-
Sirius Group (2)
-
Siwalik System (4)
-
Stone Age
-
Neolithic (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Florissant Lake Beds (6)
-
John Day Formation (1)
-
lower Tertiary (4)
-
Neogene
-
Cuddalore Series (1)
-
Hemphillian (3)
-
Miocene
-
Ash Hollow Formation (4)
-
Barstovian (2)
-
Clarendonian (3)
-
Ellensburg Formation (1)
-
lower Miocene (7)
-
middle Miocene
-
Serravallian (1)
-
-
upper Miocene
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
Valentine Formation (2)
-
Vallesian (1)
-
Wanapum Basalt (1)
-
-
Ogallala Formation (4)
-
Pliocene
-
Bowden Formation (1)
-
lower Pliocene (3)
-
upper Pliocene (5)
-
-
Ringold Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Barail Group (1)
-
Eocene
-
Ameki Formation (1)
-
Avon Park Formation (1)
-
Chuckanut Formation (1)
-
Clarno Formation (1)
-
Golden Valley Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (2)
-
lower Eocene
-
Willwood Formation (1)
-
Wind River Formation (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Aycross Formation (1)
-
Claiborne Group (3)
-
Santee Limestone (1)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
La Meseta Formation (2)
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
Hanna Formation (1)
-
Imo Shale (1)
-
Kenai Group (1)
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
Creede Formation (1)
-
lower Oligocene
-
Stampian (1)
-
-
middle Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene
-
Chattian (1)
-
-
Vicksburg Group (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
Danian (5)
-
K-T boundary (5)
-
Puercan (1)
-
-
Nanafalia Formation (1)
-
Ravenscrag Formation (1)
-
Tongue River Member (2)
-
upper Paleocene
-
Tiffanian (3)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Wasatch Formation (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
upper Tertiary (2)
-
Warkalli Formation (1)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Ituzaingo Formation (1)
-
-
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica (3)
-
Panama
-
Panama Canal Zone (1)
-
-
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii
-
Selachii (1)
-
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii (3)
-
Sarcopterygii (1)
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Amniota (1)
-
Amphibia
-
Labyrinthodontia
-
Temnospondyli (1)
-
-
-
Aves
-
Neornithes
-
Neognathae
-
Charadriiformes (1)
-
-
-
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae
-
Bison (1)
-
-
Cervidae
-
Rangifer (1)
-
-
-
-
Carnivora (1)
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Chiroptera (1)
-
Perissodactyla
-
Hippomorpha
-
Equidae
-
Equus (1)
-
-
-
-
Rodentia
-
Myomorpha
-
Cricetidae
-
Neotoma (2)
-
-
-
-
Sirenia (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Cotylosauria
-
Captorhinomorpha
-
Captorhinidae (1)
-
-
-
Testudines
-
Chelonia (2)
-
Cryptodira (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia
-
Eusuchia (1)
-
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ceratopsia
-
Ceratopsidae
-
Triceratops (1)
-
-
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda
-
Titanosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Theropoda
-
Carnosauria (1)
-
Coelurosauria
-
Tyrannosauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Serpentes (1)
-
-
-
-
Synapsida
-
Therapsida
-
Cynodontia (1)
-
Dicynodontia
-
Lystrosaurus (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
clay mineralogy (2)
-
climate change (37)
-
coal deposits (3)
-
conservation (6)
-
continental drift (4)
-
continental shelf (2)
-
coprolites (5)
-
crust (2)
-
crystal growth (1)
-
dams (1)
-
data processing (8)
-
diagenesis (7)
-
ecology (20)
-
economic geology (1)
-
electron microscopy (2)
-
energy sources (1)
-
environmental geology (3)
-
Eurasia (3)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Dolomites (1)
-
Julian Alps (1)
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
-
Limestone Alps
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
-
Nenets Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Baltic region (1)
-
Carpathians
-
Western Carpathians (1)
-
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
Tyrol Austria (1)
-
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Pilsen Basin (1)
-
Prague Czech Republic (1)
-
-
Bohemian Basin (2)
-
Moravia
-
Ostrava-Karvina (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Brandenburg Germany
-
Berlin Germany (1)
-
-
Geisel Valley (1)
-
Hesse Germany
-
Messel Germany (1)
-
-
Lower Saxony Germany
-
Helmstedt Germany (1)
-
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany
-
Cologne Germany (1)
-
-
Saar-Nahe Basin (1)
-
Saxony Germany
-
Chemnitz Germany (1)
-
Leipzig Germany (1)
-
-
Saxony-Anhalt Germany
-
Bitterfeld Germany (1)
-
Halle Germany (1)
-
-
Thuringia Germany (1)
-
Thuringian Forest (1)
-
-
Hungary (1)
-
Northern Limestone Alps (2)
-
Poland
-
Lodzkie Poland
-
Belchatow Poland (1)
-
-
Lower Silesia (1)
-
Poznan Poland (1)
-
Slaskie Poland
-
Katowice Poland (1)
-
-
Wielkopolskie Poland (1)
-
-
Slovakia (1)
-
Sudetic Basin (1)
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Upper Silesian coal basin (2)
-
-
Donets Basin (1)
-
Kaliningrad Russian Federation (1)
-
Lower Rhine Basin (1)
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
Monchegorsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Pyrenees (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Bulgaria (1)
-
Greece
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Dodecanese
-
Rhodes (2)
-
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian Massif (1)
-
Portugal
-
Algarve (1)
-
Coimbra Portugal (1)
-
Setubal Portugal (1)
-
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Jaen Spain (1)
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (2)
-
-
Castilla y Leon Spain (1)
-
Castilla-La Mancha Spain
-
Cuenca Spain (1)
-
-
Serrania de Cuenca (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Northern Apennines (1)
-
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy (1)
-
Latium Italy (1)
-
Lombardy Italy
-
Sondrio Italy (1)
-
-
Piemonte Italy
-
Turin Italy (1)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
-
Bolzano Italy
-
Merano Italy (1)
-
-
-
Tuscan Nappe (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Siena Italy (1)
-
-
Umbria Italy (1)
-
-
Macedonia (1)
-
Yugoslavia (1)
-
-
Ukraine
-
Boltyshka Depression (1)
-
Crimea Ukraine (2)
-
Zhitomir Ukraine (1)
-
-
Vologda Russian Federation (1)
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Aveyron France (1)
-
Bouches-du-Rhone France (1)
-
Burgundy (1)
-
Causses (2)
-
Central Massif (3)
-
Charente-Maritime France (1)
-
Herault France
-
Lodeve Basin (2)
-
Lodeve France (1)
-
-
Languedoc (1)
-
Lorraine (1)
-
Lot-et-Garonne France
-
Durance France (1)
-
-
Lozere France (4)
-
Meurthe-et-Moselle France (1)
-
Moselle France (1)
-
Paris Basin (3)
-
Puy-de-Dome France (1)
-
Saone-et-Loire France (1)
-
Vienne France
-
Poitiers France (1)
-
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
-
Yvelines France (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Mayo Ireland (1)
-
-
Netherlands
-
Amsterdam Netherlands (1)
-
-
Rhone River (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Sjaelland (1)
-
-
Finland (3)
-
Sweden
-
Skane Sweden (2)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Bristol England (1)
-
Derbyshire England (1)
-
Dorset England (1)
-
East Anglia
-
Norfolk England (1)
-
-
Hampshire Basin (1)
-
Hampshire England (1)
-
Isle of Wight England (2)
-
Kent England (1)
-
Lancashire England (1)
-
Lincolnshire England (1)
-
Newcastle England (2)
-
Northumberland England (1)
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Pennines (1)
-
Somerset England (1)
-
Staffordshire England (1)
-
Sussex England (2)
-
Wiltshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (2)
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
-
-
Orkney Islands (1)
-
-
Wales
-
Gwynedd Wales (1)
-
South Wales (1)
-
South Wales coal field (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
faults (8)
-
folds (1)
-
fractures (1)
-
fungi (8)
-
geochemistry (40)
-
geochronology (6)
-
geomorphology (7)
-
geophysical methods (7)
-
geosynclines (1)
-
glacial geology (11)
-
Graptolithina (2)
-
ground water (4)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (3)
-
deuterium (1)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
hydrogeology (1)
-
hydrology (5)
-
ichnofossils (27)
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
granodiorites (1)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (2)
-
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (1)
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (1)
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Gulf of Suez (1)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (2)
-
-
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (1)
-
intrusions (2)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Arachnida (4)
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (2)
-
Malacostraca (2)
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (9)
-
Diptera (5)
-
Hymenoptera (31)
-
Lepidoptera (2)
-
Trichoptera (1)
-
-
Exopterygota
-
Hemiptera (4)
-
Orthoptera (1)
-
Perlaria (1)
-
-
-
Palaeoptera
-
Odonata (2)
-
-
-
-
Myriapoda (2)
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita (4)
-
-
-
Brachiopoda (5)
-
Bryozoa (1)
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa (3)
-
-
Echinodermata (2)
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Pterioida
-
Pteriina
-
Inocerami
-
Inoceramidae
-
Inoceramus (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
Baculites (1)
-
-
-
Gastropoda (6)
-
Scaphopoda (2)
-
Tentaculitida
-
Tentaculitidae
-
Tentaculites (1)
-
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (1)
-
Stromatoporoidea (2)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Fusulinina (1)
-
-
Radiolaria (2)
-
Silicoflagellata (1)
-
Thecamoeba (2)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (3)
-
Phoronida (1)
-
Polychaeta
-
Serpulidae (1)
-
-
-
-
isostasy (1)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
C-14 (34)
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (40)
-
D/H (3)
-
deuterium (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (12)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
land use (2)
-
limestone deposits (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia
-
Mahakam Delta (1)
-
-
-
New Guinea (1)
-
-
maps (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Dodecanese
-
Rhodes (2)
-
-
-
-
Balearic Islands
-
Majorca (2)
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
West Mediterranean
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Bisbee Group (1)
-
Cretaceous
-
Bahariya Formation (1)
-
Comanchean
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
-
Dakota Formation (4)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
upper Albian (3)
-
-
Aptian
-
lower Aptian (1)
-
-
Barremian (6)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (2)
-
Cheyenne Sandstone (1)
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Hauterivian (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
Valanginian (2)
-
Wealden (1)
-
-
Lower Greensand (1)
-
Mancos Shale (1)
-
Middle Cretaceous
-
Winton Formation (1)
-
-
Nanushuk Group (3)
-
Potomac Group (5)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (4)
-
Cenomanian
-
lower Cenomanian (2)
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Colville Group (3)
-
Coniacian (3)
-
Eutaw Formation (1)
-
Fox Hills Formation (1)
-
Fruitland Formation (1)
-
Gulfian
-
Aguja Formation (1)
-
-
Hell Creek Formation (3)
-
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (1)
-
Kirtland Shale (2)
-
K-T boundary (5)
-
La Luna Formation (1)
-
Lameta Formation (2)
-
Lance Formation (1)
-
Laramie Formation (1)
-
Maestrichtian (15)
-
Magothy Formation (1)
-
Ojo Alamo Sandstone (1)
-
Prince Creek Formation (1)
-
Raritan Formation (2)
-
Rock Springs Formation (1)
-
Santonian (4)
-
Senonian (12)
-
Turonian (5)
-
Two Medicine Formation (1)
-
-
Vraconian (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Athgarh Sandstone (1)
-
Clarens Formation (1)
-
Ladner Group (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hettangian (1)
-
Pliensbachian (2)
-
Toarcian (5)
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
upper Liassic (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (3)
-
Bajocian (2)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Callovian (1)
-
Dogger (1)
-
Xishanyao Formation (2)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridgian (2)
-
Morrison Formation (3)
-
Oxfordian (2)
-
Tithonian (1)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Khorat Group (1)
-
Longarm Formation (1)
-
Maiolica Limestone (1)
-
Triassic
-
Fremouw Formation (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (10)
-
Smithian (1)
-
Spathian (1)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (1)
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian
-
Ischigualasto Formation (2)
-
-
Chinle Formation (3)
-
Dockum Group (1)
-
Keuper (1)
-
Molteno Formation (2)
-
Norian (3)
-
Petrified Forest Member (1)
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
Stormberg Series (1)
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
Xujiahe Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
metal ores
-
copper ores (3)
-
gold ores (4)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
silver ores (1)
-
uranium ores (2)
-
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
calcium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
cadmium (1)
-
copper (3)
-
hafnium (1)
-
iron (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
-
silver (1)
-
zinc (3)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
impactites (1)
-
-
metamorphism (2)
-
metasomatism (3)
-
Mexico
-
Chiapas Mexico (1)
-
Oaxaca Mexico (1)
-
Puebla Mexico (3)
-
Quintana Roo Mexico (1)
-
Tabasco Mexico (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (2)
-
mineral exploration (10)
-
mineral resources (2)
-
minerals (2)
-
museums (2)
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
-
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (3)
-
Appalachians
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Grenville Province (1)
-
-
Coast plutonic complex (1)
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Erie (1)
-
Lake Michigan (1)
-
Lake Ontario (1)
-
-
Great Lakes region (2)
-
Great Plains
-
Southern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (10)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
-
-
Saint Lawrence Valley (1)
-
Sonoran Desert (1)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (1)
-
-
Williston Basin (4)
-
-
Northern Hemisphere (2)
-
Ocean Drilling Program
-
Leg 161
-
ODP Site 975 (1)
-
-
Leg 189
-
ODP Site 1172 (1)
-
-
-
ocean floors (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (2)
-
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Society Islands (1)
-
-
-
-
oceanography (1)
-
oil and gas fields (3)
-
orogeny (1)
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (12)
-
-
Pacific Coast (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
North Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea
-
Yamato Rise (1)
-
-
Okhotsk Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Tasman Sea (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea
-
Yamato Rise (1)
-
-
Okhotsk Sea (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Tasman Sea (1)
-
-
-
-
paleobotany (92)
-
paleoclimatology (212)
-
paleoecology (273)
-
paleogeography (50)
-
paleomagnetism (6)
-
paleontology (42)
-
Paleozoic
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (4)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Fayetteville Formation (1)
-
Serpukhovian (4)
-
-
-
Namurian (5)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Brazil Formation (1)
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
-
Cumberland Group (1)
-
Herrin Coal Member (4)
-
Joggins Formation (5)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Caseyville Formation (1)
-
Lee Formation (1)
-
-
Mattoon Formation (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Carbondale Formation (2)
-
Moscovian (4)
-
Petersburg Formation (1)
-
Staunton Formation (2)
-
-
Springfield Coal Member (2)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Cisco Group (2)
-
Gzhelian (2)
-
Kasimovian (2)
-
Missourian (1)
-
Virgilian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Millstone Grit (1)
-
Stephanian (9)
-
Westphalian (9)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian (1)
-
Middle Devonian
-
Givetian (1)
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (2)
-
Frasnian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Blaine Formation (1)
-
Ecca Group (1)
-
Gharif Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Roadian (1)
-
Wordian (2)
-
-
Illawarra Coal Measures (1)
-
Kamthi Formation (3)
-
Khuff Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Al Khlata Formation (1)
-
Autunian (1)
-
Barakar Stage (2)
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (3)
-
Asselian (1)
-
Kungurian (3)
-
-
Leonardian
-
Clear Fork Group (2)
-
-
-
Middle Permian (3)
-
Newcastle Coal Measures (1)
-
Rio Bonito Formation (1)
-
Saxonian (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Kazanian (1)
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (10)
-
Raniganj Formation (4)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Silurian (2)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Dwyka Formation (1)
-
Fountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
palynology (22)
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
Dinoflagellata
-
Peridinium (1)
-
-
megaspores (4)
-
miospores
-
Classopollis (3)
-
Florinites (1)
-
Momipites (1)
-
Normapolles (2)
-
pollen (318)
-
-
-
paragenesis (1)
-
permafrost (3)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
shale gas (1)
-
-
shale oil (1)
-
-
petrology (2)
-
Phanerozoic (5)
-
phosphorus (1)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
Chrysophyta (1)
-
Coccolithophoraceae (1)
-
diatoms (11)
-
Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Hepaticae (1)
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (5)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida
-
Archaeopteris (2)
-
Azolla (3)
-
Cladophlebis (1)
-
Dicroidium (2)
-
Gleicheniaceae (1)
-
Pecopteris (3)
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
Taeniopteris (1)
-
-
Lycopsida
-
Lepidodendron (2)
-
Lycopodium (1)
-
Sigillaria (2)
-
Stigmaria (2)
-
-
Psilopsida (1)
-
Pteridophyllen (1)
-
Sphenopsida
-
Equisetales
-
Calamites (7)
-
-
Sphenophyllum (2)
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
-
Pteropsida (1)
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Acer (5)
-
Alnus (13)
-
Artemisia (6)
-
Asteridae (4)
-
Betula (15)
-
Carya (4)
-
Compositae (10)
-
Corylus (2)
-
Dryas (1)
-
Ericaceae (4)
-
Euphorbiaceae (7)
-
Fagus (5)
-
Hamamelididae (2)
-
Juglandaceae (2)
-
Juglans (1)
-
Lauraceae (3)
-
Leguminosae (17)
-
Magnoliidae (3)
-
Myrica (1)
-
Myrtaceae
-
Eucalyptus (5)
-
-
Nothofagus (10)
-
Platanus (5)
-
Platycarya (1)
-
Pterocarya (2)
-
Quercus (21)
-
Rosidae (6)
-
Salix (6)
-
Tilia (2)
-
Ulmaceae (2)
-
Ulmus (5)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Arecidae (2)
-
Commelinidae (4)
-
Cyperaceae (3)
-
Gramineae
-
Spartina
-
Spartina alterniflora (2)
-
-
-
Liliidae (1)
-
Palmae (12)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Bennettitales (14)
-
Caytoniales (2)
-
Coniferae (11)
-
Coniferales
-
Araucariaceae
-
Araucaria (4)
-
-
Buriadia (1)
-
Cupressaceae (8)
-
Picea
-
Picea glauca (3)
-
-
Pinaceae
-
Abies (10)
-
Larix (5)
-
Pinus
-
Pinus sylvestris (2)
-
-
-
Taxodiaceae
-
Metasequoia (9)
-
Sequoia (9)
-
-
Taxodium (9)
-
Tsuga (6)
-
-
Cordaitales
-
Cordaites (12)
-
-
Cycadales
-
Ptilophyllum (1)
-
-
Dadoxylon (8)
-
Ephedrales (1)
-
Ginkgoales
-
Ginkgo (8)
-
-
Glossopteridales
-
Gangamopteris (4)
-
Glossopteris
-
Glossopteris flora (8)
-
-
-
Gnetales (3)
-
Pteridospermae
-
Callipteris (1)
-
Neuropteris (6)
-
-
-
-
-
plate tectonics (6)
-
pollution (9)
-
Precambrian
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Paleoproterozoic (1)
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils (2)
-
reefs (1)
-
remote sensing (3)
-
sea-level changes (16)
-
sedimentary petrology (9)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
limestone (2)
-
travertine (1)
-
wackestone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
silcrete (1)
-
tufa (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arenite (1)
-
arkose (1)
-
bentonite (1)
-
black shale (3)
-
claystone (3)
-
conglomerate (5)
-
diamictite (2)
-
diatomite (2)
-
eolianite (1)
-
graywacke (1)
-
marl (1)
-
mudstone (6)
-
red beds (3)
-
sandstone (18)
-
shale (8)
-
siltstone (3)
-
-
coal
-
humic coal (1)
-
lignite (10)
-
sapropelite (1)
-
-
oil shale (1)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
biogenic structures
-
bioturbation (1)
-
stromatolites (1)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (1)
-
cross-bedding (1)
-
laminations (2)
-
rhythmite (1)
-
varves (2)
-
-
rhizoliths (1)
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (5)
-
-
-
sedimentation (32)
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (3)
-
clastic sediments
-
alluvium (4)
-
clay (7)
-
colluvium (2)
-
drift (2)
-
dust (1)
-
gravel (2)
-
mud (1)
-
outwash (1)
-
sand (8)
-
silt (1)
-
till (4)
-
-
guano (1)
-
gyttja (2)
-
marine sediments (5)
-
peat (22)
-
-
shorelines (2)
-
silicon (2)
-
soils
-
Desert soils (1)
-
Entisols (2)
-
fragipans (1)
-
laterites (1)
-
Mollisols (1)
-
-
South America
-
Amazon Basin (5)
-
Andes
-
Eastern Cordillera (2)
-
Northern Andes (1)
-
Southern Andes (1)
-
-
Argentina
-
Catamarca Argentina (1)
-
Chubut Argentina (5)
-
Corrientes Argentina (1)
-
Entre Rios Argentina (2)
-
Jujuy Argentina (2)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (1)
-
Rio Negro Argentina (1)
-
Salta Argentina (1)
-
San Juan Argentina (4)
-
San Luis Argentina (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (2)
-
-
Bolivia (2)
-
Brazil
-
Acre Brazil (1)
-
Amazonas Basin (1)
-
Amazonas Brazil (3)
-
Araripe Basin (1)
-
Bahia Brazil (6)
-
Espirito Santo Brazil (1)
-
Manaus Brazil (1)
-
Maranhao Brazil (2)
-
Mato Grosso Brazil (1)
-
Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil (1)
-
Minas Gerais Brazil (2)
-
Para Brazil
-
Serra dos Carajas (1)
-
-
Parnaiba Basin (1)
-
Pernambuco Brazil (1)
-
Piaui Brazil (3)
-
Rio de Janeiro Brazil
-
Guanabara Bay (1)
-
-
Rio Grande do Sul Brazil (2)
-
Santa Catarina Brazil (1)
-
Sao Paulo Brazil (8)
-
Sergipe Brazil (1)
-
Solimoes Basin (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Desert (1)
-
-
Colombia (9)
-
Ecuador (2)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
French Guiana (1)
-
Guajira Peninsula (1)
-
Guyana (1)
-
Paraguay (1)
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (8)
-
Peru
-
Loreto Peru (1)
-
Pasco Peru
-
Cerro de Pasco Peru (1)
-
-
-
Tierra del Fuego
-
Tierra del Fuego Island (1)
-
-
Uruguay (2)
-
Venezuela
-
Bolivar Venezuela (2)
-
-
-
Southern Hemisphere (6)
-
Southern Ocean (1)
-
spectroscopy (1)
-
springs (2)
-
stratigraphy (66)
-
structural analysis (1)
-
structural geology (2)
-
sulfur (4)
-
tectonics
-
neotectonics (1)
-
-
thallophytes (8)
-
thermal waters (2)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Dallas County Alabama (1)
-
Russell County Alabama (1)
-
Walker County Alabama (1)
-
Washington County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska
-
Alaska Peninsula (1)
-
Alaska Range (1)
-
Kenai Peninsula (2)
-
Matanuska Valley (1)
-
-
Amargosa Desert (1)
-
Arizona
-
Cochise County Arizona (1)
-
Petrified Forest National Park (3)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Hot Spring County Arkansas (1)
-
Howard County Arkansas (1)
-
Washington County Arkansas (1)
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain
-
Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
-
Bighorn Basin (2)
-
Black Warrior Basin (1)
-
California
-
Humboldt County California (1)
-
Los Angeles County California (1)
-
Mendocino County California (1)
-
Northern California (1)
-
Riverside County California
-
Riverside California (2)
-
-
San Bernardino County California
-
Needles California (1)
-
-
San Joaquin Valley (2)
-
Santa Barbara County California
-
Santa Maria California (1)
-
-
Shasta County California (1)
-
Southern California (3)
-
Trinity County California (1)
-
-
Colorado
-
Adams County Colorado (1)
-
Arapahoe County Colorado (2)
-
Douglas County Colorado (4)
-
El Paso County Colorado (2)
-
Elbert County Colorado (1)
-
Fremont County Colorado
-
Canon City Colorado (1)
-
-
Garfield County Colorado (1)
-
Gunnison County Colorado (1)
-
Jackson County Colorado (1)
-
Jefferson County Colorado (1)
-
Las Animas County Colorado (1)
-
Mineral County Colorado
-
Creede Colorado (1)
-
-
Routt County Colorado (1)
-
Saguache County Colorado (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
Teller County Colorado
-
Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (4)
-
-
-
Colorado Plateau (3)
-
Connecticut
-
Hartford County Connecticut (1)
-
Middlesex County Connecticut (2)
-
New Haven County Connecticut (1)
-
New London County Connecticut (1)
-
-
Delaware
-
Sussex County Delaware (1)
-
-
Denver Basin (6)
-
Eastern U.S.
-
Southeastern U.S. (1)
-
-
Florida
-
Alachua County Florida (1)
-
Central Florida (1)
-
Citrus County Florida (1)
-
Lee County Florida (1)
-
Levy County Florida (1)
-
Liberty County Florida (1)
-
Polk County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia
-
Brantley County Georgia (1)
-
Charlton County Georgia (1)
-
Chatham County Georgia (1)
-
Clinch County Georgia (1)
-
Meriwether County Georgia (1)
-
Ware County Georgia (1)
-
-
Great Basin (1)
-
Idaho
-
Bonner County Idaho (1)
-
Clearwater County Idaho (1)
-
Latah County Idaho (1)
-
Snake River plain (1)
-
-
Illinois
-
Crawford County Illinois (1)
-
Jackson County Illinois (1)
-
Kendall County Illinois (1)
-
Lawrence County Illinois (1)
-
Mazon Creek (1)
-
Richland County Illinois (1)
-
Saline County Illinois (1)
-
Union County Illinois (1)
-
Vermilion County Illinois (1)
-
Wabash County Illinois (1)
-
Williamson County Illinois (1)
-
-
Illinois Basin (6)
-
Indiana
-
Clay County Indiana (2)
-
Fountain County Indiana (1)
-
Warrick County Indiana (2)
-
-
Iowa
-
Audubon County Iowa (1)
-
Bremer County Iowa (1)
-
Muscatine County Iowa (1)
-
-
Kansas
-
Clark County Kansas (2)
-
Ellis County Kansas (5)
-
Ellsworth County Kansas (1)
-
Hamilton County Kansas (1)
-
Kiowa County Kansas (1)
-
Meade County Kansas (1)
-
Russell County Kansas (1)
-
Scott County Kansas (1)
-
Seward County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Warren County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana (1)
-
Maine
-
Cumberland County Maine
-
Portland Maine (1)
-
-
Kennebec County Maine (1)
-
Washington County Maine (1)
-
-
Maryland
-
Anne Arundel County Maryland (2)
-
Baltimore County Maryland (1)
-
Cecil County Maryland (1)
-
Prince Georges County Maryland (2)
-
Wicomico County Maryland (1)
-
Worcester County Maryland (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Bristol County Massachusetts (1)
-
Dukes County Massachusetts
-
Martha's Vineyard (1)
-
-
-
Minnesota
-
Brown County Minnesota (1)
-
Nicollet County Minnesota (1)
-
-
Mississippi
-
Choctaw County Mississippi (1)
-
Washington County Mississippi (1)
-
Wayne County Mississippi (1)
-
-
Mojave Desert (1)
-
Montana
-
Garfield County Montana (2)
-
McCone County Montana (1)
-
Teton County Montana (1)
-
-
Narragansett Basin (1)
-
Nebraska
-
Antelope County Nebraska (1)
-
Banner County Nebraska (2)
-
Brown County Nebraska (3)
-
Cherry County Nebraska (4)
-
Dawes County Nebraska (2)
-
Frontier County Nebraska (1)
-
Garden County Nebraska (3)
-
Holt County Nebraska (1)
-
Keith County Nebraska (1)
-
Keya Paha County Nebraska (1)
-
Kimball County Nebraska (2)
-
Knox County Nebraska (2)
-
Morrill County Nebraska (2)
-
Sioux County Nebraska (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Elko County Nevada
-
East Humboldt Range (1)
-
-
Nye County Nevada
-
Beatty Nevada (1)
-
-
Washoe County Nevada (1)
-
-
New England (1)
-
New Jersey
-
Cape May County New Jersey (1)
-
-
New Mexico
-
San Juan County New Mexico (4)
-
Socorro County New Mexico (1)
-
-
New York
-
Albany County New York (1)
-
-
North Dakota
-
Dunn County North Dakota (1)
-
Emmons County North Dakota (1)
-
Mercer County North Dakota (1)
-
Morton County North Dakota (2)
-
Mountrail County North Dakota (1)
-
Slope County North Dakota (1)
-
Stark County North Dakota (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Jefferson County Ohio
-
Steubenville Ohio (1)
-
-
-
Okefenokee Swamp (1)
-
Oklahoma (2)
-
Oregon
-
Grant County Oregon (1)
-
Morrow County Oregon (1)
-
Umatilla County Oregon (1)
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
York County Pennsylvania (1)
-
-
Powder River basin (2)
-
Salisbury Embayment (1)
-
Sevier orogenic belt (1)
-
Shenandoah Valley (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Dorchester County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota
-
Bennett County South Dakota (1)
-
Gregory County South Dakota (1)
-
Tripp County South Dakota (1)
-
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Tennessee
-
Campbell County Tennessee (1)
-
DeKalb County Tennessee (1)
-
Knox County Tennessee (1)
-
-
Texas
-
Bastrop County Texas (1)
-
Baylor County Texas (2)
-
Brazos County Texas (1)
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (2)
-
-
Cameron County Texas (1)
-
Edwards Plateau (1)
-
Foard County Texas (1)
-
Hidalgo County Texas (2)
-
Hood County Texas (1)
-
Jack County Texas (3)
-
King County Texas (4)
-
Knox County Texas (3)
-
Midland Basin (3)
-
Randall County Texas (1)
-
Somervell County Texas (1)
-
Stonewall County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (1)
-
Young County Texas (1)
-
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
-
Utah
-
Emery County Utah (2)
-
Henry Mountains (1)
-
Millard County Utah
-
House Range (1)
-
-
Sevier Desert (1)
-
Uintah County Utah (2)
-
-
Virginia
-
Accomack County Virginia (1)
-
Giles County Virginia (1)
-
-
Washington
-
Clark County Washington (1)
-
Ferry County Washington (8)
-
Olympic Peninsula (1)
-
Pierce County Washington
-
Mount Rainier (1)
-
-
San Juan County Washington (1)
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (4)
-
-
-
West Virginia (1)
-
Western U.S. (4)
-
Wisconsin
-
Taylor County Wisconsin (1)
-
-
Wyoming
-
Carbon County Wyoming (1)
-
Fremont County Wyoming (2)
-
Great Divide Basin (1)
-
Hanna Basin (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (6)
-
Sheridan County Wyoming (1)
-
Sweetwater County Wyoming (1)
-
Teton County Wyoming (1)
-
-
Yellowstone National Park (12)
-
-
volcanology (5)
-
waste disposal (1)
-
water resources (1)
-
weathering (9)
-
well-logging (2)
-
West Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Chatham Islands (1)
-
-
Western Hemisphere (1)
-
-
rock formations
-
Baker Coal (1)
-
Barren Measures (1)
-
Beaufort Formation (1)
-
Beaufort Group (4)
-
Deccan Traps (3)
-
Denver Formation (3)
-
Elliot Formation (1)
-
Eureka Sound Group (2)
-
Fort Union Formation (5)
-
Gondwana System
-
lower Gondwana System (2)
-
upper Gondwana System (1)
-
-
Greenland Group (1)
-
Intertrappean Beds (3)
-
Karoo Supergroup (4)
-
Kirkwood Formation (1)
-
Latrobe Group (1)
-
Monterey Formation (1)
-
Nanaimo Group (1)
-
Paskapoo Formation (1)
-
Peace River Formation (1)
-
San Jose Formation (1)
-
Scaglia Formation (1)
-
Scarborough Formation (2)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
calcrete (1)
-
flysch (1)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
limestone (2)
-
travertine (1)
-
wackestone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
silcrete (1)
-
tufa (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arenite (1)
-
arkose (1)
-
bentonite (1)
-
black shale (3)
-
claystone (3)
-
conglomerate (5)
-
diamictite (2)
-
diatomite (2)
-
eolianite (1)
-
graywacke (1)
-
marl (1)
-
mudstone (6)
-
red beds (3)
-
sandstone (18)
-
shale (8)
-
siltstone (3)
-
-
coal
-
humic coal (1)
-
lignite (10)
-
sapropelite (1)
-
-
oil shale (1)
-
-
siliciclastics (2)
-
tempestite (1)
-
turbidite (4)
-
volcaniclastics (2)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
borings (3)
-
burrows (3)
-
casts (1)
-
channels (3)
-
coprolites (5)
-
sedimentary structures
-
biogenic structures
-
bioturbation (1)
-
stromatolites (1)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (1)
-
cross-bedding (1)
-
laminations (2)
-
rhythmite (1)
-
varves (2)
-
-
rhizoliths (1)
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (5)
-
-
-
tracks (4)
-
-
sediments
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (3)
-
clastic sediments
-
alluvium (4)
-
clay (7)
-
colluvium (2)
-
drift (2)
-
dust (1)
-
gravel (2)
-
mud (1)
-
outwash (1)
-
sand (8)
-
silt (1)
-
till (4)
-
-
guano (1)
-
gyttja (2)
-
marine sediments (5)
-
peat (22)
-
-
siliciclastics (2)
-
tempestite (1)
-
turbidite (4)
-
volcaniclastics (2)
-
-
soils
-
paleosols (18)
-
soils
-
Desert soils (1)
-
Entisols (2)
-
fragipans (1)
-
laterites (1)
-
Mollisols (1)
-
-
Vertisols (1)
-
GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Spermatophyta
NEOTAPHONOMIC SURVEY OF SMALL TAR SEEPS IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA Available to Purchase
The core area of fruit-tree cultivation: central Jordan Valley (Levant), ca. 7000 BP Open Access
Pollen morphology of Asteraceae from Garhwal Himalaya (Uttarakhand, India): part I Available to Purchase
Pollen morphology and reproductive biology of Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. (Calophyllaceae) Available to Purchase
Pollen morphology of the genera Basananthe , Deidamia and Efulensia of the tribe Passifloreae (Passifloraceae sensu stricto ) Available to Purchase
Palynology of Huberia (Melastomataceae: Cambessedesieae): diversity and taxonomic implications Available to Purchase
Larval diet of the carpenter bee Xylocopa ( Neoxylocopa ) cearensis (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Xylocopini) from the Delta do Parnaíba environmental protection area, Brazil Available to Purchase
Pollen sources used by the stingless bee Schwarziana quadripunctata in a coffee-growing landscape Available to Purchase
Comparative pollen morphology of the genus Iberis L. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey and its taxonomic implications Available to Purchase
Pollen morphology of Taiwanese Asparagaceae species: insights from scanning electron microscopy Available to Purchase
The Bowland Shale Formation in the Blacon Basin: palaeoecology and resource potential Open Access
Abstract We evaluated the unconventional hydrocarbon potential of the Holywell Shale Formation, a lateral equivalent of the Bowland Shale Formation deposited in the Blacon Basin. Two cores with Arnsbergian–Chokierian and Kinderscoutian (Namurian, Late Mississippian–Early Pennsylvanian) ages from the Ellesmere Port 1 borehole were sampled for palynological, stable isotope, Rock-Eval 6 pyrolysis and ichnofacies analyses. The study was designed to provide boundary conditions for parameters that are under-represented in the public domain and hamper accurate resource assessments: thermal maturity (through mean random vitrinite reflectance, R r), present-day organic matter content, kerogen type, original hydrogen index and original organic matter content. Our results show that the Arnsbergian Core 2 has been buried to a depth equivalent to the bottom of the oil window to the top of the gas window (% R r = 1.15%–1.29%). The Kinderscoutian Core 1 is too immature to have generated any natural gas (% R r = 0.91–1.03%). Furthermore, kerogen typing and ichnofacies analysis show that the Bowland Shale Formation is very heterogeneous, with organic matter originating from terrestrial and marine sources. Five palynofacies assemblages are described that range in basin setting from proximal and oxic to distal and anoxic with evidence of episodic connections to the open ocean. The combination of heterogeneity and low thermal maturity restricts the thickness of the Bowland Shale Formation in the Blacon Basin that is prospective for unconventional hydrocarbons. Our results show that these Carboniferous mudstones should not be treated as uniform units with uniform composition and maturity in basin modelling and resource estimates. This undoubtedly has repercussions for future exploration because the contrasting composition and density of the materials making up the Bowland Shale Formation may complicate extraction, while the thermal maturity window significantly narrows the prospective interval.
THE SOUTH DOES ALSO EXIST: THE CONTINENTAL DRIFT DEBATE IN THE ACCOUNT OF THE SOUTH-AFRICAN PALEOBOTANIST EDNA PLUMSTEAD Available to Purchase
Floral resources of Epicharis flava (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in an urban area, detected from the pollen spectrum in the scopae Available to Purchase
Beescapes – extracting pollen from historical Danish beeswax to explore honeybee foraging Open Access
Çanakkale bee pollen: diversity, chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial properties Available to Purchase
Pollen morphology and its taxonomic potential in Stachytarpheta sect. Stachytarpheta (Verbenaceae) occurring in Brazil Available to Purchase
Pollen morphology of Ipomoea L. from Garhwal Himalaya, India Available to Purchase
Palynology of the uppermost Cretaceous to lowermost Paleocene Deccan volcanic associated sediments of the Mandla Lobe, central India Available to Purchase
First record of Rhaphidopteris (Gymnospermae) from the Lower Jurassic of the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, NW China Available to Purchase
Abstract Newly discovered foliage of Rhaphidopteri s zhouii sp. nov. from the Lower Jurassic Sangonghe Formation at the Haojiagou section in the Junggar Basin of Xinjiang, northwestern China, is investigated based on morphological characters and cuticular structure. The new species has anisotomically divided leaves and linear ultimate segments with a single vein; amphistomatic cuticle, with epidermal cells that are similar both on the upper and lower surfaces but more regular on the upper surface; stomata that are distributed densely on the lower cuticle and sparsely and confined to two bands near the lateral margin on the upper cuticle; and anomocytic stomata that are longitudinally oriented with four to six subsidiary cells of irregular shape and size. This is the first report of the genus Rhaphidopteris from Xinjiang. The gross morphology and epidermal characters of the new species improves our understanding of the morpho-heterogenus Rhaphidopteri s.
A thermophilous and arid-tolerant flora from the Lower Jurassic of the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, NW China, corresponding to the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event Available to Purchase
Abstract Twenty taxa of fossil plants are described from the Sangonghe Formation (Lower Jurassic) of the Haojiagou section in the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, NW China. The Sangonghe flora consists of Equisetales, ferns, bennettitaleans, ginkgoes, conifers and gnetales, but is dominated by ferns. It is a low-species-diversity but extraordinary flora as it has a high proportion (45%) of thermophilous or arid-tolerant (xerophilous) elements, in comparison to 0% in the underlying Badaowan Formation and c. 2% in the overlying Xishanyao Formation. These thermophilous or arid-tolerant (xerophilous) elements include Marattiopsis asiatica Kawasaki, Phlebopteris polypodioides Brongniart and Dictyophyllum sp. (ferns), Otozamites leckenbyi Harris, Otozamites sp., Zamites sp. and Dictyozamites sp. (bennettitaleans), Brachyphyllum (Hirmeriella ?) sp. (conifers) and Cadmisega ephedroides Krassilov and Bugdaeva (gnetales). Based on the geological ranges of the known species and comparisons with coeval floras in Eurasia, the age of the Sangonghe flora is Toarcian (Early Jurassic). The flora reveals a climatic warming and aridification event that occurred during the Toarcian in the Junggar Basin. Palaeontological (including palaeobotanical and palynological), sedimentological and geochemical data demonstrate that warming and aridification occurred widely across the north of China during the Toarcian, and that this might be the response of the terrestrial ecosystem to the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event.