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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya (1)
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Tanzania (1)
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-
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Alpine Fault (7)
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Antarctica
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Amundsen Sea (1)
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Antarctic ice sheet
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East Antarctic ice sheet (1)
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Antarctic Peninsula (2)
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East Antarctica (2)
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Marie Byrd Land (1)
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South Shetland Islands
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Deception Island (1)
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-
Victoria Land (1)
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West Antarctica (3)
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Arctic Ocean
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Alpha Cordillera (1)
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Barents Sea (1)
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Lomonosov Ridge (1)
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Norwegian Sea
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Voring Plateau (1)
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-
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Arctic region
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Jan Mayen (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Oman (1)
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United Arab Emirates
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Abu Dhabi (2)
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-
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Far East
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Borneo
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East Malaysia
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Sabah Malaysia (1)
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Kalimantan Indonesia (6)
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China
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Sichuan China (1)
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Yunnan China (2)
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Indonesia
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Bali (1)
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Celebes (4)
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Irian Jaya Indonesia (3)
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Java (5)
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Kalimantan Indonesia (6)
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Moluccas (1)
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Sumatra (4)
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Sunda Arc (1)
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Japan
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Hokkaido (1)
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Honshu
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Japanese Alps
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Hida Mountains (1)
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Kyushu
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Kumamoto Japan (1)
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Ryukyu Islands
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Okinawa (1)
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Lesser Sunda Islands
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Bali (1)
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Timor
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Malay Peninsula (1)
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Malaysia
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East Malaysia
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Philippine Islands
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Luzon (2)
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Taiwan (4)
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Indian Peninsula
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Middle East
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Popigay Structure (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (2)
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North Atlantic
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Blake Plateau
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Blake Nose (1)
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Caribbean Sea
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Cayman Trough (1)
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Great Bahama Bank (3)
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Gulf of Cadiz (1)
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Gulf of Mexico
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Florida Bay (3)
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Yucatan Shelf (2)
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Hudson Bay (1)
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Labrador Sea (1)
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North Sea
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Viking Graben (1)
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Northeast Atlantic
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Iberian abyssal plain (1)
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Northwest Atlantic (2)
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Sierra Leone Rise (1)
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South Atlantic
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Angola Basin (1)
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Cape Basin (1)
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Falkland Plateau (1)
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Walvis Ridge (1)
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Azores (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Bass Strait (2)
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Eromanga Basin (1)
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New South Wales Australia (2)
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Northern Territory Australia
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HYC Deposit (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia
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Burdekin River (1)
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Century Deposit (1)
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Townsville Australia (1)
-
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Tasmania Australia (5)
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Victoria Australia
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Gippsland Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia
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Canning Basin (1)
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Carnarvon Basin (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand
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Auckland volcanic field (1)
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Bay of Plenty (1)
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Canterbury New Zealand (1)
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Coromandel Peninsula (1)
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Gisborne New Zealand (1)
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Hawke's Bay New Zealand (3)
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Lake Rotorua (1)
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Marlborough fault system (1)
-
Marlborough New Zealand
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Kaikoura (3)
-
-
Northland New Zealand (6)
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Oamaru New Zealand (1)
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Otago Peninsula (1)
-
-
Otago Schist (1)
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Raukumara Peninsula (1)
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
Fiordland National Park (3)
-
-
Taranaki New Zealand (2)
-
Taupo volcanic zone (1)
-
Torlesse Terrane (2)
-
Waipaoa River (1)
-
Wanganui Valley (1)
-
Wellington New Zealand
-
Wanganui New Zealand (1)
-
-
-
Papua (2)
-
Papua New Guinea
-
Bismarck Archipelago (1)
-
Bougainville (4)
-
Gulf of Papua (1)
-
Huon Peninsula (2)
-
Lihir Island (3)
-
New Britain (4)
-
New Ireland (2)
-
-
Tasman orogenic zone (2)
-
-
Bathurst Island (1)
-
Broken Ridge (1)
-
Browse Basin (2)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (1)
-
Hudson Bay (1)
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Ellef Ringnes Island (1)
-
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
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Ellesmere Island (1)
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Sverdrup Islands
-
Ellef Ringnes Island (1)
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
British Columbia
-
Vancouver Island (1)
-
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Northwest Territories (2)
-
-
-
Canterbury Basin (12)
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Barbados (2)
-
-
-
Bahamas (5)
-
-
-
Central America
-
Belize (3)
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Nicaragua (1)
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-
Chicxulub Crater (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
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Popigay Structure (1)
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Siberian Platform (1)
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Ural region (1)
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-
-
Conical Seamount (3)
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Cooper Basin (1)
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Europe
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Alfold (1)
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Alps
-
French Alps (1)
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-
Balkan Peninsula (1)
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Central Europe
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Hungary (1)
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Fennoscandia (1)
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Southern Europe
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Albania (1)
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Italy
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Apennines
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Central Apennines (1)
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-
Sicily Italy
-
Lipari Islands (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
French Alps (1)
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
-
-
Netherlands (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (1)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Isle of Wight England (1)
-
Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Fife Scotland (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fraser Island (1)
-
Guadalupe Mountains (2)
-
Heron Island (4)
-
Hikurangi Margin (13)
-
Hope Fault (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Andaman Sea (1)
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
Bay of Bengal (1)
-
East Indian Ocean (3)
-
Exmouth Plateau (1)
-
Great Australian Bight (1)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge
-
Southeast Indian Ridge (1)
-
-
Ninetyeast Ridge (2)
-
Timor Sea
-
Bonaparte Gulf basin (1)
-
Sahul Shelf (1)
-
Timor Trough (3)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Maldive Islands (1)
-
-
International Ocean Discovery Program
-
Expedition 353
-
IODP Site U1443 (1)
-
-
-
Kerguelen Plateau (6)
-
Kutei Basin (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sabah Malaysia (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (6)
-
-
New Guinea
-
Gulf of Papua (1)
-
Irian Jaya Indonesia (3)
-
-
Timor
-
East Timor (1)
-
-
-
McArthur Basin (1)
-
Mediterranean region (1)
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Black Sea (1)
-
-
West Mediterranean (1)
-
-
Mexico
-
Baja California Sur Mexico (1)
-
-
Mount Morgan (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (1)
-
-
North Island (42)
-
North Slope (1)
-
North West Shelf (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
Bougainville (4)
-
Fiji (8)
-
Malaita (1)
-
New Caledonia
-
Noumea New Caledonia (2)
-
-
Vanuatu
-
Malekula (1)
-
-
-
Micronesia
-
Caroline Islands (1)
-
Mariana Islands (3)
-
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Society Islands (1)
-
-
Pitcairn Island (1)
-
Tonga (8)
-
-
-
ODP Site 642 (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (2)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Guatemala Basin (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge
-
Endeavour Ridge (1)
-
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Lau Basin (8)
-
Manihiki Plateau (4)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
Tonga Trench (2)
-
-
-
Equatorial Pacific (3)
-
New Caledonia Basin (5)
-
North Pacific
-
Mid-Pacific Mountains (2)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Guatemala Basin (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge
-
Endeavour Ridge (1)
-
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Celebes Sea (1)
-
Emperor Seamounts (1)
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (3)
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
Mariana Trough (2)
-
Okinawa Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea (2)
-
South China Sea (6)
-
-
-
Pacific Basin (1)
-
South Pacific
-
Chatham Rise (7)
-
Fiji Plateau (1)
-
Havre Trough (1)
-
Kermadec Trench (5)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Lau Basin (8)
-
Manihiki Plateau (4)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
Tonga Trench (2)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Arafura Sea (3)
-
Banda Sea (19)
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin
-
PACMANUS hydrothermal field (9)
-
-
-
Campbell Plateau (11)
-
Cook Strait (8)
-
Coral Sea
-
Coral Sea Basin (3)
-
Great Barrier Reef (77)
-
Marion Plateau (10)
-
Queensland Plateau (2)
-
Solomon Sea (6)
-
-
Great South Basin (12)
-
Gulf of Carpentaria (6)
-
Hikurangi Trough (19)
-
Java Sea (26)
-
Lord Howe Rise (20)
-
Macquarie Ridge (4)
-
Maui Field (6)
-
Norfolk Ridge (4)
-
North Fiji Basin (10)
-
Tasman Basin (1)
-
Tasman Sea
-
Challenger Plateau (3)
-
-
Torres Strait (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Banda Arc (9)
-
Indonesian Seas
-
Banda Sea (19)
-
Celebes Sea (1)
-
Java Sea (26)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Celebes Sea (1)
-
Emperor Seamounts (1)
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (3)
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
Mariana Trough (2)
-
Okinawa Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea (2)
-
South China Sea (6)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (5)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Arafura Sea (3)
-
Banda Sea (19)
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin
-
PACMANUS hydrothermal field (9)
-
-
-
Campbell Plateau (11)
-
Cook Strait (8)
-
Coral Sea
-
Coral Sea Basin (3)
-
Great Barrier Reef (77)
-
Marion Plateau (10)
-
Queensland Plateau (2)
-
Solomon Sea (6)
-
-
Great South Basin (12)
-
Gulf of Carpentaria (6)
-
Hikurangi Trough (19)
-
Java Sea (26)
-
Lord Howe Rise (20)
-
Macquarie Ridge (4)
-
Maui Field (6)
-
Norfolk Ridge (4)
-
North Fiji Basin (10)
-
Tasman Basin (1)
-
Tasman Sea
-
Challenger Plateau (3)
-
-
Torres Strait (1)
-
-
Sunda Shelf (11)
-
-
-
Pacific region (32)
-
Pacific-Antarctic Ridge (1)
-
Scotia Ridge (1)
-
Scotia Sea Islands
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South Shetland Islands
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Deception Island (1)
-
-
-
Seymour Island (1)
-
Shark Bay (2)
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Solomon Islands (15)
-
South America
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Andes
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Central Andes (1)
-
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Argentina (1)
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Brazil (1)
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Chile (1)
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Colombia (1)
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Peru (1)
-
-
South Island (36)
-
South Tasman Rise (2)
-
Southern Alps (3)
-
Southern Ocean
-
Bransfield Strait (1)
-
Prydz Bay (1)
-
Ross Sea
-
McMurdo Sound (1)
-
-
Weddell Sea
-
Maud Rise (3)
-
-
-
Stewart Island (3)
-
Taranaki Basin (21)
-
United States
-
Alaska
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Aleutian Islands (2)
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (2)
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California
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Santa Barbara County California (1)
-
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Colorado Plateau (1)
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Eastern U.S.
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Southeastern U.S. (1)
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Florida
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Florida Keys
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Monroe County Florida
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Key Largo (1)
-
-
-
Kentucky (1)
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Midcontinent (1)
-
Nevada (1)
-
New Jersey (1)
-
Texas (2)
-
Utah
-
Washington County Utah (1)
-
-
-
Wanganui Basin (2)
-
West Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Chatham Islands (1)
-
Kermadec Islands (4)
-
Loyalty Islands (3)
-
Macquarie Island (3)
-
-
Woodlark Basin (3)
-
Zealandia (13)
-
-
commodities
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barite deposits (1)
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brines (1)
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construction materials (1)
-
energy sources (3)
-
geothermal energy (5)
-
metal ores
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antimony ores (1)
-
arsenic ores (1)
-
base metals (2)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (39)
-
gold ores (17)
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iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (6)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
mercury ores (1)
-
molybdenum ores (2)
-
nickel ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (5)
-
silver ores (5)
-
tin ores (1)
-
zinc ores (8)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (44)
-
mineral exploration (10)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
oil and gas fields (14)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (19)
-
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (3)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (16)
-
C-14 (21)
-
organic carbon (2)
-
-
chemical ratios (3)
-
halogens
-
bromine (1)
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (1)
-
Cl-37/Cl-35 (1)
-
-
iodine (1)
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (1)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (50)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (21)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Ra-228 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Th-228 (1)
-
Th-230 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
tritium (1)
-
U-238/Th-232 (1)
-
U-238/U-234 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
B-11/B-10 (3)
-
C-13 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (16)
-
Cl-37/Cl-35 (1)
-
D/H (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (2)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (4)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (9)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (1)
-
metals
-
actinides
-
thorium
-
Th-228 (1)
-
Th-230 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
U-238/Th-232 (1)
-
-
uranium
-
U-238/Th-232 (1)
-
U-238/U-234 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (2)
-
-
potassium (2)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
sodium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (3)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (3)
-
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Ra-228 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (9)
-
-
-
aluminum (2)
-
arsenic (1)
-
chromium (1)
-
copper (2)
-
gold (3)
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iron (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
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manganese (1)
-
mercury (1)
-
nickel (1)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (2)
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
europium (1)
-
lanthanum (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
ytterbium (2)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
titanium (1)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
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argon (1)
-
helium
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
-
krypton (1)
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neon (1)
-
xenon (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
-
phosphorus (1)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (4)
-
-
trace metals (1)
-
-
fossils
-
borings (5)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii (1)
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii
-
Teleostei (1)
-
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Textulariina
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Radiolaria
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Vermes
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thallophytes (8)
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framework silicates
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Primary terms
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Cenozoic
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Tertiary
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Paleogene
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Deep Sea Drilling Project
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IPOD
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Leg 62
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DSDP Site 463 (2)
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Leg 71
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Leg 72
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DSDP Site 516 (2)
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DSDP Site 522 (1)
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Leg 78A
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DSDP Site 588 (5)
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Leg 21
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Leg 33 (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Southwest Pacific
Bilateral asthenospheric flow fed by the Caroline plume (western Pacific Ocean) Open Access
A New Geological Map of the Marginal Basins of Eastern Papua New Guinea: Implications for Crustal Accretion and Mineral Endowment at Arc–Continent Collisions Open Access
IN SITU STABLE ISOTOPE MEASUREMENTS IN FORAMINIFERAL TESTS BY SIMS Open Access
Dynamic near-seafloor sediment transport in Kaikōura Canyon following a large canyon-flushing event Available to Purchase
Dinoflagellate cyst distribution over the past 9 kyrs BP from offshore east Tasmania, southeast Australia Available to Purchase
Geochemical Signatures of Mafic Volcanic Rocks in Modern Oceanic Settings and Implications for Archean Mafic Magmatism Open Access
Rupture Pattern of the 2015 Alor Earthquake Sequence, Indonesia Available to Purchase
Upper Plate and Subduction Interface Deformation Models in the 2022 Revision of the Aotearoa New Zealand National Seismic Hazard Model Available to Purchase
Recorded and modeled response of the Thorndon Overbridge during multiple earthquakes Open Access
Boron and Oxygen Isotope Systematics of Two Hydrothermal Systems in Modern Back-Arc and Arc Crust (PACMANUS and Brothers Volcano, W-Pacific) Available to Purchase
A Seismogenic Slab Source Model for Aotearoa New Zealand Available to Purchase
Reconstructing past disturbance in coral communities using U-Th dating of dead coral skeletons Open Access
Limited sulfur degassing and muted environmental impact of Ontong Java Plateau lavas Open Access
Water contact mapping and saturation estimation using simultaneous inversion of time-lapse seismic data constrained by fluid substitution and Leverett J-function analysis Available to Purchase
Fossil Java Sea corals record Laurentide ice sheet disappearance Open Access
Relative species abundance and population densities of the past: developing multispecies occupancy models for fossil data Open Access
Late Miocene to recent tectonic evolution of the Macquarie Triple Junction Open Access
Lagoon infilling by coral reef sand aprons as a proxy for carbonate sediment productivity Available to Purchase
Middle Miocene climate–carbon cycle dynamics: Keys for understanding future trends on a warmer Earth? Available to Purchase
ABSTRACT The late early to middle Miocene period (18–12.7 Ma) was marked by profound environmental change, as Earth entered into the warmest climate phase of the Neogene (Miocene climate optimum) and then transitioned to a much colder mode with development of permanent ice sheets on Antarctica. Integration of high-resolution benthic foraminiferal isotope records in well-preserved sedimentary successions from the Pacific, Southern, and Indian Oceans provides a long-term perspective with which to assess relationships among climate change, ocean circulation, and carbon cycle dynamics during these successive climate reversals. Fundamentally different modes of ocean circulation and carbon cycling prevailed on an almost ice-free Earth during the Miocene climate optimum (ca. 16.9–14.7 Ma). Comparison of δ 13 C profiles revealed a marked decrease in ocean stratification and in the strength of the meridional overturning circulation during the Miocene climate optimum. We speculate that labile polar ice sheets, weaker Southern Hemisphere westerlies, higher sea level, and more acidic, oxygen-depleted oceans promoted shelf-basin partitioning of carbonate deposition and a weaker meridional overturning circulation, reducing the sequestration efficiency of the biological pump. X-ray fluorescence scanning data additionally revealed that 100 k.y. eccentricity-paced transient hyperthermal events coincided with intense episodes of deep-water acidification and deoxygenation. The in-phase coherence of δ 18 O and δ 13 C at the eccentricity band further suggests that orbitally paced processes such as remineralization of organic carbon from the deep-ocean dissolved organic carbon pool and/or weathering-induced carbon and nutrient fluxes from tropical monsoonal regions to the ocean contributed to the high amplitude variability of the marine carbon cycle. Stepwise global cooling and ice-sheet expansion during the middle Miocene climate transition (ca. 14.7–13.8 Ma) were associated with dampening of astronomically driven climate cycles and progressive steepening of the δ 13 C gradient between intermediate and deep waters, indicating intensification and vertical expansion of ocean meridional overturning circulation following the end of the Miocene climate optimum. Together, these results underline the crucial role of the marine carbon cycle and low-latitude processes in driving climate dynamics on an almost ice-free Earth.