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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Arctic region (1)
-
Cache Creek (1)
-
Cache Creek Terrane (7)
-
Canada
-
Cassiar Mountains (1)
-
Stikinia Terrane (12)
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Western Canada
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Alberta (3)
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British Columbia
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Bowser Basin (1)
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Cariboo Mountains (1)
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Guichon Creek Batholith (2)
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Kamloops British Columbia (2)
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Omineca Mountains (1)
-
Pinchi Lake (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (25)
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Canadian Rocky Mountains (2)
-
Crowsnest Pass (1)
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Yukon Territory
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Whitehorse Yukon Territory (1)
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-
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Whitehorse Trough (3)
-
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Coast Belt (1)
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Elk River (1)
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North America
-
Canadian Shield
-
Slave Province (1)
-
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Intermontane Belt (8)
-
Kootenay Arc (3)
-
Methow Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
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Canadian Cordillera (25)
-
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North American Craton (3)
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Omineca Belt (5)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Canadian Rocky Mountains (2)
-
-
Slide Mountain Terrane (3)
-
Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (1)
-
Western Interior (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (4)
-
-
Pacific Coast (1)
-
Quesnel Lake (2)
-
Quesnellia Terrane (52)
-
United States
-
Alaska (1)
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Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Washington
-
Stevens County Washington (1)
-
-
Western U.S. (1)
-
-
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commodities
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metal ores
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copper ores (14)
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gold ores (11)
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IOCG deposits (1)
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iron ores (1)
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lead-zinc deposits (1)
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molybdenum ores (5)
-
palladium ores (2)
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platinum ores (1)
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silver ores (1)
-
tin ores (1)
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tungsten ores (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (6)
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mineral exploration (8)
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petroleum (3)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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organic carbon (1)
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hydrogen
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D/H (2)
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isotope ratios (9)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
D/H (2)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
O-18/O-16 (3)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (1)
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metals
-
alkaline earth metals
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strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
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-
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iron
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ferric iron (1)
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ferrous iron (1)
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-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
platinum group
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (1)
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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-
yttrium (1)
-
-
titanium (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (3)
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-
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa
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Zoantharia
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Scleractinia (1)
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-
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Hydrozoa (1)
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Mollusca
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea
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Ammonites (1)
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Porifera
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Demospongea (1)
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Protista
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Radiolaria (1)
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microfossils
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Conodonta (1)
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geochronology methods
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Ar/Ar (3)
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K/Ar (3)
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paleomagnetism (6)
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Rb/Sr (3)
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Re/Os (1)
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Sm/Nd (2)
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Sr/Sr (1)
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U/Pb (18)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Holocene (1)
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Pleistocene (1)
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Tertiary
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lower Tertiary (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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middle Eocene (2)
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Oligocene (1)
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-
-
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Blairmore Group (1)
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Lower Cretaceous (2)
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Jurassic
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Fernie Formation (2)
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Lower Jurassic
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Laberge Group (3)
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middle Liassic (2)
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Nordegg Member (1)
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Pliensbachian (3)
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Middle Jurassic
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Bajocian (1)
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Upper Jurassic (1)
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lower Mesozoic (3)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic (1)
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Middle Triassic (1)
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Nicola Group (5)
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Takla Group (1)
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Upper Triassic
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Norian (1)
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Rhaetian (1)
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Stuhini Group (1)
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-
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Mississippian (2)
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Devonian (1)
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middle Paleozoic (1)
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Permian (3)
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upper Paleozoic (4)
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Precambrian
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upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic (1)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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plutonic rocks
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diorites
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tonalite (1)
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gabbros
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norite (1)
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granites (4)
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granodiorites (3)
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monzonites (4)
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pegmatite (1)
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syenites (2)
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ultramafics
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chromitite (2)
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hornblendite (2)
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peridotites
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dunite (2)
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lherzolite (1)
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pyroxenite
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clinopyroxenite (2)
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porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (1)
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basalts
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alkali basalts
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alkali olivine basalt (1)
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tholeiitic basalt (1)
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basanite (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
hyaloclastite (1)
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-
-
-
volcanic ash (1)
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wehrlite (2)
-
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metamorphic rocks
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metamorphic rocks
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eclogite (1)
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metaigneous rocks (1)
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metasedimentary rocks (3)
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metasomatic rocks
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skarn (1)
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metavolcanic rocks (4)
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-
-
minerals
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carbonates
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aragonite (1)
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native elements
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graphite (1)
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oxides
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chrome spinel (1)
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magnetite (2)
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phosphates
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apatite (1)
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monazite (1)
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silicates
-
chain silicates
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amphibole group
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clinoamphibole
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glaucophane (1)
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-
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pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
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diopside (1)
-
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orthopyroxene (1)
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-
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framework silicates
-
silica minerals
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quartz (1)
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-
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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olivine group
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olivine (2)
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-
zircon group
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zircon (12)
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-
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sorosilicates
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lawsonite (1)
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-
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sheet silicates
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mica group
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biotite (1)
-
muscovite (1)
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phengite (1)
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-
-
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sulfides
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chalcopyrite (1)
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nickel sulfides (1)
-
pyrite (1)
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wehrlite (2)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (22)
-
Arctic region (1)
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biogeography (1)
-
Canada
-
Cassiar Mountains (1)
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Stikinia Terrane (12)
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Western Canada
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Alberta (3)
-
British Columbia
-
Bowser Basin (1)
-
Cariboo Mountains (1)
-
Guichon Creek Batholith (2)
-
Kamloops British Columbia (2)
-
Omineca Mountains (1)
-
Pinchi Lake (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (25)
-
Canadian Rocky Mountains (2)
-
Crowsnest Pass (1)
-
Yukon Territory
-
Whitehorse Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
Whitehorse Trough (3)
-
-
carbon
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organic carbon (1)
-
-
catalogs (1)
-
Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Holocene (1)
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Pleistocene (1)
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Tertiary
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lower Tertiary (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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middle Eocene (2)
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Oligocene (1)
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continental drift (1)
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crust (5)
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crystal chemistry (1)
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data processing (1)
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deformation (4)
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faults (13)
-
folds (4)
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foliation (2)
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geochemistry (10)
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geochronology (2)
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geomorphology (1)
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geophysical methods (4)
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geosynclines (2)
-
glacial geology (1)
-
heat flow (1)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (2)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
diorites
-
tonalite (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (1)
-
-
granites (4)
-
granodiorites (3)
-
monzonites (4)
-
pegmatite (1)
-
syenites (2)
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (2)
-
hornblendite (2)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (2)
-
lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (2)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (1)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
alkali olivine basalt (1)
-
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
basanite (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (1)
-
-
intrusions (13)
-
Invertebrata
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Scleractinia (1)
-
-
-
Hydrozoa (1)
-
-
Mollusca
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
D/H (2)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
O-18/O-16 (3)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
lava (3)
-
magmas (8)
-
mantle (2)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Blairmore Group (1)
-
Lower Cretaceous (2)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Fernie Formation (2)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Laberge Group (3)
-
middle Liassic (2)
-
Nordegg Member (1)
-
Pliensbachian (3)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian (1)
-
-
Upper Jurassic (1)
-
-
lower Mesozoic (3)
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic (1)
-
Middle Triassic (1)
-
Nicola Group (5)
-
Takla Group (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Norian (1)
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
Stuhini Group (1)
-
-
-
-
metal ores
-
copper ores (14)
-
gold ores (11)
-
IOCG deposits (1)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
molybdenum ores (5)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (1)
-
silver ores (1)
-
tin ores (1)
-
tungsten ores (1)
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (1)
-
ferrous iron (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
platinum group
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (1)
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
titanium (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
eclogite (1)
-
metaigneous rocks (1)
-
metasedimentary rocks (3)
-
metasomatic rocks
-
skarn (1)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (4)
-
-
metamorphism (6)
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metasomatism (7)
-
mineral deposits, genesis (6)
-
mineral exploration (8)
-
North America
-
Canadian Shield
-
Slave Province (1)
-
-
Intermontane Belt (8)
-
Kootenay Arc (3)
-
Methow Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (25)
-
-
North American Craton (3)
-
Omineca Belt (5)
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Rocky Mountains
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Canadian Rocky Mountains (2)
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Slide Mountain Terrane (3)
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Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (1)
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Western Interior (1)
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Yukon-Tanana Terrane (4)
-
-
orogeny (3)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (3)
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Pacific Coast (1)
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paleoecology (1)
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paleogeography (8)
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paleomagnetism (6)
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Mississippian (2)
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Devonian (1)
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middle Paleozoic (1)
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Permian (3)
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upper Paleozoic (4)
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paragenesis (4)
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petroleum (3)
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plate tectonics (14)
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Precambrian
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upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic (1)
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reefs (1)
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sedimentary petrology (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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limestone (1)
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chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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clastic rocks
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bentonite (1)
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conglomerate (2)
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graywacke (1)
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sandstone (4)
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shale (2)
-
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sedimentation (2)
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
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till (1)
-
-
-
stratigraphy (3)
-
structural analysis (4)
-
structural geology (4)
-
tectonics (17)
-
tectonophysics (3)
-
United States
-
Alaska (1)
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Washington
-
Stevens County Washington (1)
-
-
Western U.S. (1)
-
-
-
rock formations
-
Cache Creek Group (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
limestone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
bentonite (1)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
graywacke (1)
-
sandstone (4)
-
shale (2)
-
-
-
-
sediments
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
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till (1)
-
-
-
Quesnellia Terrane
Redox-controlled chalcophile element geochemistry of the Polaris Alaskan-type mafic-ultramafic complex, British Columbia, Canada
Protracted Magmatism and Mineralized Hydrothermal Activity at the Gibraltar Porphyry Copper-Molybdenum Deposit, British Columbia
U-Pb zircon ages of volcanic ashes integrated with ammonite biostratigraphy, Fernie Formation (Jurassic), Western Canada, with implications for Cordilleran-Foreland basin connections and comments on the Jurassic time scale
Petrogenesis and Magmatic Evolution of the Guichon Creek Batholith: Highland Valley Porphyry Cu ± (Mo) District, South-Central British Columbia
Spatially and Temporally Associated Porphyry Deposits with Distinct Cu/Au/Mo Ratios, Woodjam District, Central British Columbia
A Pangean rim of fire: Reviewing the Triassic of western Laurentia
Seismic interpretation of crustal-scale extension in the Intermontane Belt of the northern Canadian Cordillera
Birth of the northern Cordilleran orogen, as recorded by detrital zircons in Jurassic synorogenic strata and regional exhumation in Yukon
Geochemical and mineralogical dispersal in till from the Mount Polley Cu-Au porphyry deposit, central British Columbia, Canada
Tectonic Controls on Early Mesozoic Paired Alkaline Porphyry Deposit Belts (Cu-Au ± Ag-Pt-Pd-Mo) Within the Canadian Cordillera
Hydrothermal Alteration and Mineralization of the Galore Creek Alkalic Cu-Au Porphyry Deposit, Northwestern British Columbia, Canada
Geology and District-Scale Setting of Tilted Alkalic Porphyry Cu-Au Mineralization at the Lorraine Deposit, British Columbia
Mineralization, U-Pb Geochronology, and Stable Isotope Geochemistry of the Lower Main Zone of the Lorraine Deposit, North-Central British Columbia: A Replacement-Style Alkalic Cu-Au Porphyry
Volcanism and glacial interaction in the Wells Gray–Clearwater volcanic field, east-central British Columbia
Abstract This field guide describes a three-day trip from Vancouver, British Columbia, to the Wells Gray–Clearwater volcanic field (WGCVF) in east-central British Columbia. The WGCVF is the site of transitional to alkali olivine basaltic volcanism erupted over the last three million years. The small volume magmas (<1 km 3 ) erupted along preexisting normal faults related to the late stages of Cordilleran terrane amalgamation, along the boundary between the miogeoclinal and pericratonic rocks of the Kootenay terrane and the allochthonous Slide Mountain and Quesnellia terranes west of ancestral North America. The magmas are highly enriched in incompatible elements, especially large-ion lithophile elements, and are interpreted as the result of low degrees of partial melting of a heterogeneous, metasomatized mantle. Upon ascent through the crust, they carried up both crustal and mantle xenoliths. During the eruptive period of the WGCVF, at least four glacial periods have occurred. The interplay between volcanism and glaciation is captured in the wide range of volcanic features found in the region. Field trip participants will view numerous diverse volcanic landforms and deposits: from tuyas to ice-marginal valley-edge deposits, volcanoclastic-lacustrine deposits, and associated pillow lavas and hyaloclastites.