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Section
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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East Africa
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Sudan (1)
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Zambia (1)
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North Africa
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Egypt (1)
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Nubian Shield (1)
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Red Sea Hills (1)
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Southern Africa
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Kaapvaal Craton (1)
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Namaqualand metamorphic complex (1)
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Namibia (1)
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South Africa
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Bushveld Complex (1)
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Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
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West Africa
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Burkina Faso (1)
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Guinea (1)
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Alexander Terrane (1)
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Altiplano (5)
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Antarctica
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Antarctic Peninsula
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Graham Land (1)
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Asia
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Altai Mountains (1)
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Altai-Sayan region (1)
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Amur region (1)
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Arabian Peninsula
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Central Asia
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Kazakhstan (2)
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Chukotka Russian Federation
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Far East
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Borneo
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East Malaysia
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Sabah Malaysia (1)
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Burma (2)
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China
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Anhui China (1)
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Da Hinggan Ling (2)
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Fujian China (5)
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Hubei China (1)
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Inner Mongolia China (1)
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North China Platform (3)
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Qinghai China (1)
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Qinling Mountains (1)
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Xinjiang China
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Hami Basin (2)
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Junggar (2)
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Xizang China
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Gangdese Belt (7)
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Indonesia
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Malaysia
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East Malaysia
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Mongolia (11)
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Philippine Islands
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Luzon
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Mount Pinatubo (3)
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Marinduque Philippine Islands (1)
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Mindanao (2)
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Surigao del Norte Philippine Islands (2)
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Gobi Desert (3)
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Himalayas (1)
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Indian Peninsula
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India (1)
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Pakistan
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Baluchistan Pakistan (4)
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
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Norilsk region (1)
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Norilsk Russian Federation (1)
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Kyrgyzstan (3)
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Middle East
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Iran
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Lut Desert (3)
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Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone (3)
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Turkey
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Anatolia (2)
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North Anatolian Fault (1)
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Pontic Mountains (2)
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Taurus Mountains (1)
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Turkish Aegean region (1)
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Zagros (3)
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Qiangtang Terrane (1)
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Tibetan Plateau (11)
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Tien Shan (4)
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Transbaikalia (1)
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Tuva Russian Federation (3)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Lachlan fold belt (9)
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Macquarie Arc (2)
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New South Wales Australia
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Northparkes Mine (8)
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Orange Australia (1)
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Parkes Australia (2)
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Yeoval Australia (1)
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Queensland Australia
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Cloncurry mining district (1)
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Rockhampton Australia (1)
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South Australia
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Olympic Dam Deposit (2)
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Tasmania Australia
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Hellyer Deposit (1)
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Victoria Australia (1)
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Western Australia
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Hamersley Basin (1)
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Yilgarn Craton (2)
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New Zealand
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Coromandel Peninsula (2)
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Nelson New Zealand (3)
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Otago New Zealand (1)
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Otago Schist (1)
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Papua (3)
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Papua New Guinea
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Bougainville (8)
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New Britain (5)
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Ok Tedi Mine (3)
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Tasman orogenic zone (4)
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Azerbaijan region (1)
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Black Hills (2)
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Bowen Basin (1)
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Cache Creek Terrane (2)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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New Brunswick
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Gloucester County New Brunswick
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Bathurst mining district (1)
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Restigouche County New Brunswick (1)
-
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Nova Scotia
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Cape Breton Island (1)
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-
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Meguma Terrane (1)
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Ontario
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Cochrane District Ontario
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Timmins Ontario (4)
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Quebec
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Abitibi County Quebec
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Val d'Or Quebec (2)
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Gaspe Peninsula (3)
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Noranda Quebec (3)
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Temiscamingue County Quebec
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Rouyn Quebec (1)
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Stikinia Terrane (9)
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Western Canada
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British Columbia
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Guichon Creek Batholith (7)
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Kamloops British Columbia (1)
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Vancouver Island (2)
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Canadian Cordillera (16)
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Manitoba (2)
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Northwest Territories
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Lac de Gras (1)
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Saskatchewan (1)
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Yukon Territory
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Wernecke Mountains (1)
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Caribbean region
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West Indies
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Antilles
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Greater Antilles
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Hispaniola
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Dominican Republic (1)
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Haiti (2)
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Puerto Rico (1)
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Cascade Range (2)
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Central America
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El Salvador (6)
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Panama (9)
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Central Cordillera (5)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Armenia (4)
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Azerbaijan
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Nakhichevan Azerbaijan (2)
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Caucasus
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Lesser Caucasus
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Zangezur (1)
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-
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Kazakhstan (2)
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Kyrgyzstan (3)
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Russian Federation
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Amur region (1)
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Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
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Chelyabinsk Russian Federation (1)
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Chukotka Russian Federation
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Chukchi Peninsula (1)
-
-
Komsomolsk Russian Federation (1)
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
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Norilsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Transbaikalia (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (3)
-
-
Urals
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Southern Urals (2)
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-
-
Copper Canyon (1)
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Cordillera de la Costa (3)
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Eurasia (2)
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps
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Carnic Alps (1)
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-
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Armenia (4)
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Azerbaijan
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Nakhichevan Azerbaijan (2)
-
-
Balkan Peninsula (1)
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Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
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Carpathians (1)
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Caucasus
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Lesser Caucasus
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Zangezur (1)
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-
-
Central Europe
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Czech Republic (1)
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Germany (1)
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Hungary (2)
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Slovakia (1)
-
-
Fennoscandia (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Balkan Mountains (1)
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Banat
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Moldova Noua Romania (1)
-
-
Bulgaria
-
Plovdiv Bulgaria
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Panagyurishte Bulgaria (1)
-
-
-
Greece
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Chalkidiki (4)
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Portugal (1)
-
-
Italy
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
-
Macedonia
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Chalkidiki (4)
-
-
-
Romania
-
Apuseni Mountains (5)
-
Moldova Noua Romania (1)
-
Transylvania
-
Muntii Metalici (1)
-
-
Transylvanian Alps (1)
-
-
Serbia
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Bor Serbia (1)
-
-
Serbo-Macedonian Massif (1)
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Yugoslavia (3)
-
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Thrace (1)
-
Western Europe
-
Ballachulish Complex (1)
-
France
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Rhone France (2)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (1)
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Norway (1)
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Sweden
-
Norrbotten Sweden
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Gallivare Sweden (1)
-
Kiruna Sweden (1)
-
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland
-
Scottish Highlands (1)
-
-
-
Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
Homestake Mine (1)
-
Indian Ocean (1)
-
Makran (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
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Sabah Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
New Guinea
-
Irian Jaya Indonesia (4)
-
-
-
Marble Canyon (1)
-
Mexico
-
Chiapas Mexico (2)
-
Chihuahua Mexico (1)
-
Guanajuato Mexico (1)
-
Sierra Madre Occidental (1)
-
Sonora Mexico
-
Cananea Mexico (1)
-
La Caridad Mine (2)
-
-
-
Mount Morgan (1)
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North America
-
Appalachians (2)
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (2)
-
Pontiac Subprovince (1)
-
-
-
Coast plutonic complex (1)
-
Intermontane Belt (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (16)
-
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Wasatch Range (1)
-
-
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (1)
-
-
North Island (3)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
Bougainville (8)
-
Fiji
-
Viti Levu (1)
-
-
-
-
Oslo Rift (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Bristol Bay (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Bering Sea
-
Bristol Bay (1)
-
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Bristol Bay (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
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South China Sea
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Manila Trench (1)
-
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southwest Pacific (28)
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
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Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
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South China Sea
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Manila Trench (1)
-
-
-
Southwest Pacific (28)
-
-
-
Pacific region
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Circum-Pacific region (1)
-
-
Puna (3)
-
Quesnellia Terrane (10)
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Red Mountain (4)
-
San Pedro (1)
-
San Pedro Valley (1)
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Sierra Nevada (3)
-
Sierrita Mountains (3)
-
Solomon Islands (15)
-
South America
-
Andes
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Central Andes (12)
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Eastern Cordillera (2)
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Northern Andes (1)
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Southern Andes (2)
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Villarrica (1)
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Western Cordillera (6)
-
-
Argentina
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Catamarca Argentina (4)
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Neuquen Argentina (2)
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Pampean Mountains (1)
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San Juan Argentina (3)
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Bolivia (4)
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Brazil
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Goias Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile
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Chuquicamata Chile (8)
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Atacama Chile
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El Salvador Chile (2)
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Atacama Desert (14)
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Coquimbo Chile (3)
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Tarapaca Chile (1)
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Villarrica (1)
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Colombia
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Antioquia Colombia (1)
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Ecuador (6)
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French Guiana (1)
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Patagonia (1)
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Peru
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Arequipa Peru (1)
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Cusco Peru (2)
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Precordillera (2)
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South Island (4)
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United States
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Alaska
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Alaska Range (2)
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Arizona
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Cochise County Arizona (4)
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Gila County Arizona
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Globe Arizona (1)
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Graham County Arizona (1)
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Greenlee County Arizona (1)
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Maricopa County Arizona (1)
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Pima County Arizona (7)
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Pinal County Arizona
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San Manuel Arizona (1)
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Santa Cruz County Arizona (6)
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Yavapai County Arizona (1)
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California
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Mono County California
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Long Valley Caldera (1)
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Northern California (1)
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Plumas County California (1)
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Salton Sea (1)
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Coeur d'Alene mining district (1)
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Colorado
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Colorado mineral belt (1)
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La Plata County Colorado (1)
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Lake County Colorado
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Climax Colorado (1)
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Mineral County Colorado
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Creede mining district (3)
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Piceance Basin (1)
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Colorado Plateau (1)
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Great Basin (1)
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Idaho
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Bonneville County Idaho (1)
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-
Illinois (1)
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Michigan
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Michigan Upper Peninsula
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Keweenaw Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Montana
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Beaverhead County Montana (1)
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Boulder Batholith (1)
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Butte mining district (10)
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Jefferson County Montana (1)
-
Missoula County Montana (1)
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Silver Bow County Montana
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Butte Montana (10)
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-
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Nevada
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Carlin Trend (1)
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Elko County Nevada (1)
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Lander County Nevada (1)
-
Lyon County Nevada
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Yerington Nevada (6)
-
-
Nye County Nevada (1)
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White Pine County Nevada
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Ely Nevada (4)
-
-
-
New Mexico
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Animas Mountains (1)
-
Datil-Mogollon volcanic field (1)
-
Grant County New Mexico
-
Santa Rita New Mexico (7)
-
-
Hidalgo County New Mexico (1)
-
Lincoln County New Mexico (1)
-
Sierra County New Mexico (2)
-
Taos County New Mexico
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Questa Caldera (1)
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Questa Mine (1)
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Valles Caldera (1)
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Oregon (2)
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Southwestern U.S. (5)
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Tennessee (1)
-
Texas
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Presidio County Texas (1)
-
-
Trans-Pecos (1)
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U. S. Rocky Mountains
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Wasatch Range (1)
-
-
Utah
-
Beaver County Utah
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Roosevelt Hot Springs KGRA (1)
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-
Bingham mining district (12)
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Juab County Utah (2)
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Oquirrh Mountains (6)
-
Salt Lake County Utah
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Bingham Utah (22)
-
-
Summit County Utah
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Park City Utah (1)
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Tintic mining district (5)
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Washington
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King County Washington (1)
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Yakima County Washington (1)
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Western U.S. (3)
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Yavapai Province (1)
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USSR (1)
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West Pacific Ocean Islands
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White Island (1)
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commodities
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barite deposits (1)
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bauxite deposits (1)
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bitumens (1)
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brines (23)
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coal deposits (1)
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diamond deposits (2)
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gems (1)
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heavy mineral deposits (2)
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industrial minerals (1)
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metal ores
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aluminum ores (1)
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antimony ores (1)
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arsenic ores (2)
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base metals (22)
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chromite ores (4)
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cobalt ores (2)
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copper ores (760)
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gold ores (306)
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IOCG deposits (8)
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iron ores (17)
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lead ores (25)
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lead-zinc deposits (23)
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magnesium ores (2)
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manganese ores (4)
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mercury ores (4)
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molybdenum ores (231)
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nickel ores (10)
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niobium ores (1)
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palladium ores (3)
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platinum ores (9)
-
polymetallic ores (28)
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pyrite ores (1)
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rare earth deposits (4)
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rhenium ores (1)
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silver ores (60)
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strontium ores (3)
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tantalum ores (2)
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thorium ores (1)
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tin ores (19)
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titanium ores (3)
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tungsten ores (17)
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uranium ores (6)
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vanadium ores (1)
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zinc ores (38)
-
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mineral deposits, genesis (512)
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mineral exploration (201)
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mineral resources (4)
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petroleum
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natural gas (1)
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phosphate deposits (1)
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placers (5)
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tight sands (1)
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elements, isotopes
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boron
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B-11/B-10 (1)
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carbon
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C-13 (1)
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C-13/C-12 (19)
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organic carbon (3)
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chemical ratios (5)
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halogens
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chlorine
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chloride ion (1)
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fluorine (3)
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iodine
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hydrogen
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deuterium (8)
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isotope ratios (107)
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isotopes
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (14)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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stable isotopes
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
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B-11/B-10 (1)
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C-13 (1)
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C-13/C-12 (19)
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Cl-37/Cl-35 (2)
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Cu-65 (3)
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D/H (31)
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deuterium (8)
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Fe-57 (1)
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (5)
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (15)
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Ni-60 (1)
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O-18 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (60)
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Os-188/Os-187 (3)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (14)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (13)
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Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (14)
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Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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S-33 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (44)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (30)
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large-ion lithophile elements (1)
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rubidium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (30)
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aluminum (2)
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cobalt (3)
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copper
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Cu-65 (3)
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germanium (1)
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gold (13)
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hafnium
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (5)
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iron
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Fe-57 (1)
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ferric iron (6)
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ferrous iron (4)
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lead
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (14)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (13)
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Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (14)
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Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
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manganese (1)
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mercury (1)
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molybdenum (8)
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nickel
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Ni-60 (1)
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niobium (1)
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platinum group
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osmium
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Os-188/Os-187 (3)
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palladium ores (3)
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platinum (1)
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platinum ores (9)
-
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precious metals (14)
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rare earths
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cerium (4)
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dysprosium (1)
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europium (5)
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lanthanum (1)
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neodymium
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (15)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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samarium
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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yttrium (6)
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rhenium (10)
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silver (5)
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noble gases
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argon
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
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helium (3)
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oxygen
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O-18 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (60)
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phosphorus (1)
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selenium (1)
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S-33 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (44)
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fossils
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bacteria (1)
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microfossils
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Conodonta (1)
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geochronology methods
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(U-Th)/He (6)
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Ar/Ar (59)
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Lu/Hf (2)
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thermochronology (8)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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middle Cenozoic (1)
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Quaternary
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Pleistocene
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lower Pleistocene (2)
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upper Pleistocene
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Tertiary
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Calipuy Group (1)
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Neogene
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Pliocene
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Paleogene
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lower Paleogene (1)
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lower Oligocene (4)
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Paleocene (16)
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upper Tertiary (2)
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upper Cenozoic (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous
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Albian
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upper Albian (1)
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Aptian (1)
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Middle Cretaceous (8)
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Upper Cretaceous
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Campanian (1)
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lower Cenomanian (1)
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Senonian (1)
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Jurassic
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Bonanza Group (1)
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Lower Jurassic (12)
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Xishanyao Formation (1)
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Upper Jurassic
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Bowser Lake Group (1)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic
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Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
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Upper Triassic
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upper Mesozoic (1)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Carboniferous
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Devonian
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lower Paleozoic (1)
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Ordovician
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Upper Ordovician (5)
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Permian
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Park City Formation (1)
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Silurian
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upper Paleozoic (4)
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Phanerozoic (5)
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Precambrian
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Purcell System (1)
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upper Precambrian
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Paleoproterozoic
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Birimian (1)
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igneous rocks
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diabase (2)
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porphyry (63)
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basalts
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trachybasalts (1)
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
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dacites
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latite (2)
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pyroclastics
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ash-flow tuff (5)
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welded tuff (2)
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quartz latite (2)
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ophiolite (7)
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metamorphic rocks
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fluorides
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minerals (23)
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rutile (4)
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phosphates
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amphibole group
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actinolite (2)
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hornblende (19)
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pyroxene group
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clinopyroxene
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augite (1)
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tobermorite (1)
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framework silicates
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feldspar group
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alkali feldspar
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adularia (2)
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K-feldspar (3)
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orthoclase (1)
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plagioclase
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albite (1)
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silica minerals
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quartz (28)
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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andalusite (1)
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garnet group
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andradite (1)
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titanite group
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titanite (5)
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zircon group
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zircon (74)
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sorosilicates
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epidote group
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epidote (12)
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pumpellyite group
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pumpellyite (1)
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ring silicates
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tourmaline group (4)
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sheet silicates
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chlorite group
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clay minerals
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corrensite (1)
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illite (9)
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mica group
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biotite (40)
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pyrophyllite (1)
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sulfates
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sulfides
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tellurides
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tellurites (1)
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tungstates
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scheelite (2)
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wolframite (3)
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Primary terms
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absolute age (190)
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Africa
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East Africa
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North Africa
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West Africa
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Antarctica
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Asia
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Xizang China
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Indonesia
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associations (1)
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carbon
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Paleogene
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