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GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Anglesey (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Irish Sea (1)
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Caledonides (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Newfoundland and Labrador
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Newfoundland
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Avalon Peninsula (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Russian Federation (1)
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Europe
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Central Europe
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Germany (1)
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Lower Rhine Basin (1)
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Western Europe
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France
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Manche France (1)
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Netherlands (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Alston Block (8)
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Cheshire England (1)
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Cumbria England
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Cumberland England (2)
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Howgill Fells (1)
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Derbyshire England (6)
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Durham England (4)
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East Midlands (1)
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Ingleton England (1)
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Lancashire England (1)
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Leicestershire England (1)
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Northumberland England (4)
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Nottinghamshire England (1)
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Pennines (75)
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Shropshire England (1)
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Somerset England
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Mendip Hills (1)
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Staffordshire England (1)
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Warwickshire England (1)
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Yorkshire England
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North Yorkshire England
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Ingleborough (1)
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Scotland (1)
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Wales
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Lake District (7)
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Midland Valley (3)
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Midlands (1)
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United States
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Louisiana (1)
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commodities
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bitumens (2)
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brines (2)
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O-18/O-16 (2)
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metals
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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aluminum (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (2)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (2)
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea (2)
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Protista
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Foraminifera (1)
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microfossils
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palynomorphs
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acritarchs (2)
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miospores
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pollen (2)
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Plantae
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Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae
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Monocotyledoneae
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geochronology methods
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Coal Measures (1)
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Lower Carboniferous
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Dinantian (3)
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Mississippian
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Visean (2)
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Upper Mississippian
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Serpukhovian (2)
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Namurian (9)
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Pennsylvanian
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Silesian (1)
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Upper Carboniferous
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Millstone Grit (4)
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Devonian
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lower Paleozoic (1)
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Permian
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Llandovery (1)
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Precambrian
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igneous rocks
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halides
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phosphates
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monazite (1)
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silicates
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framework silicates
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silica minerals
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quartz (1)
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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zircon group
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zircon (1)
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sheet silicates
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clay minerals
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kaolinite (1)
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smectite (1)
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illite (2)
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sulfates
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anglesite (1)
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anhydrite (1)
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barite (2)
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sulfides
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chalcopyrite (1)
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galena (4)
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pyrite (1)
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sphalerite (2)
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Primary terms
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absolute age (5)
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Irish Sea (1)
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barite deposits (3)
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biogeography (1)
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bitumens (2)
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brines (2)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Newfoundland and Labrador
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Newfoundland
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Avalon Peninsula (1)
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-
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (2)
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Holocene
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Neolithic (1)
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upper Holocene
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Roman period (1)
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Pleistocene
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upper Pleistocene
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Devensian
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upper Devensian (1)
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Stone Age
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Neolithic (1)
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Miocene
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upper Miocene
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Paleogene (1)
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clay mineralogy (2)
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climate change (1)
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crust (1)
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Europe
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Lower Rhine Basin (1)
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France
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Netherlands (1)
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United Kingdom
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Alston Block (8)
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Pennines (75)
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Mendip Hills (1)
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Staffordshire England (1)
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Warwickshire England (1)
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Yorkshire England
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Ingleborough (1)
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Scotland (1)
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faults (10)
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folds (6)
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geochemistry (3)
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geochronology (3)
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geomorphology (4)
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Graptolithina
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Dendroidea (1)
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igneous rocks
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (5)
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Invertebrata
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Devonian
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Permian
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Pennines
Early publications on the stratigraphy of the northern Pennines at the turn of the nineteenth century and the first long stratigraphic sections Available to Purchase
An integrated sequence stratigraphic analysis of the early Marsdenian substage of the Millstone Grit Group, Central Pennines, UK Available to Purchase
A revised age, structural model and origin for the North Pennine Orefield in the Alston Block, northern England: intrusion (Whin Sill)-related base metal (Cu–Pb–Zn–F) mineralization Open Access
The Serpukhovian in Britain: use of foraminiferal assemblages for dating and correlating Available to Purchase
Controls on dolomitization in extensional basins: An example from the Derbyshire Platform, U.K. Open Access
The provenance of the Norber erratics, North Yorkshire, UK Available to Purchase
The Môn–Deemster–Ribblesdale fold–thrust belt, central UK: a concealed Variscan inversion belt located on weak Caledonian crust Available to Purchase
Abstract The Ribblesdale fold belt, representing the Variscan inversion of the Bowland Basin, is a well-known geological feature of northern England. It represents a crustal strain discontinuity between the granite-underpinned basement highs of the northern Pennines and Lake District in the north, and the Central Lancashire High/southern Pennines, in the south. Recent seismic interpretation and mapping have demonstrated that the Ribblesdale fold belt continues offshore towards Anglesey via the Deemster Platform, beneath the Permo-Triassic sedimentary cover of the southern part of the East Irish Sea Basin. The Môn–Deemster fold–thrust belt (FTB) affects strata of Mississippian to late Pennsylvanian age. Variscan thrusts extend down into the pre-Carboniferous basement but apparently terminate at a low-angle detachment deeper in the crust, here correlated with the strongly sheared Penmynydd Zone exposed in the adjacent onshore. Up to 15% shortening is observed on seismic sections across the FTB offshore, but is greater in the strongly inverted onshore segment. Pre-Carboniferous thrusting post-dates formation of the Penmynydd Zone, and is probably of Acadian age, when basement structures such as the southward-vergent Carmel Head Thrust formed. Extensional reactivation of the Acadian structures in early Mississippian time defined the northern edge of the offshore Bowland Basin. The relatively late brittle structures of the Menai Strait fault system locally exhume the Penmynydd Zone and define the southern edge of the basin. The longer seismic records from the offshore provide insights to the tectonic evolution of the more poorly imaged FTB onshore.