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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
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Central Africa
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Angola (1)
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Gabon (1)
-
-
East Africa
-
Zambia (1)
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North Africa
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Algeria (1)
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Morocco (1)
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-
Southern Africa
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South Africa
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Transvaal region (1)
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Witwatersrand (1)
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West Africa
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Cameroon (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Saudi Arabia (1)
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Middle East
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Iran (1)
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Israel (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Gulf of Mexico (1)
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South Atlantic
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Southeast Atlantic (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Eastern Canada
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Ontario
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Nunavut
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Western Canada
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Saskatchewan (1)
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Central Valley (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Georgian Republic
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Russian Federation
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Ukraine
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Europe
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Czech Republic (1)
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Italy
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Ukraine
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Ireland
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Kura Lowland (1)
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Canadian Shield
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Great Lakes
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Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
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Okanagan Valley (1)
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Western Interior (1)
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United States
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Alabama
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Clarke County Alabama (1)
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California
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Colorado
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Colorado Plateau (1)
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Florida
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Clay County Florida (1)
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Idaho
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Midcontinent (1)
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Montana
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Lincoln County Montana (1)
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Nevada (1)
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New Jersey
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-
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New Mexico
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Catron County New Mexico (1)
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Grants mineral belt (7)
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McKinley County New Mexico
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Ambrosia Lake (1)
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Ambrosia Lake mining district (1)
-
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Valencia County New Mexico
-
Grants New Mexico (7)
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-
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Oklahoma
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Woodward County Oklahoma (1)
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Oregon (1)
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Texas
-
East Texas (1)
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East Texas Field (1)
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U. S. Rocky Mountains
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Sawatch Range (1)
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Utah
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Carbon County Utah (1)
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Emery County Utah (1)
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Sanpete County Utah (1)
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Sevier County Utah (1)
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Wasatch Plateau (1)
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Virginia (1)
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Washington
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Stevens County Washington (1)
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Western U.S. (1)
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Wyoming
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Fremont County Wyoming (1)
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Gas Hills (1)
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Natrona County Wyoming (1)
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commodities
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barite deposits (2)
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bauxite deposits (2)
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energy sources (2)
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gypsum deposits (1)
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heavy mineral deposits (2)
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metal ores
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aluminum ores (1)
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base metals (1)
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copper ores (3)
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gold ores (2)
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iron ores (1)
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lead ores (2)
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lead-zinc deposits (9)
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polymetallic ores (1)
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silver ores (2)
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titanium ores (1)
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uranium ores (18)
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zinc ores (3)
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mineral deposits, genesis (47)
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mineral exploration (6)
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mineral resources (1)
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oil and gas fields (2)
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petroleum
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phosphate deposits (2)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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halogens
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bromine (1)
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isotopes
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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metals
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alkaline earth metals
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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copper (1)
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iron (2)
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lead (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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-
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Brachiopoda (1)
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Mollusca (2)
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-
-
geochronology methods
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K/Ar (1)
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-
geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Glenns Ferry Formation (1)
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Quaternary
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Holocene (1)
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Pleistocene
-
upper Pleistocene
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Wisconsinan
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upper Wisconsinan (1)
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-
-
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Tertiary
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lower Tertiary (1)
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Maikop Series (1)
-
Neogene
-
Cohansey Formation (1)
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene (1)
-
upper Miocene (1)
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-
Pliocene
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lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Oligocene (1)
-
-
-
-
Laurentide ice sheet (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (2)
-
Mancos Shale (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Blackhawk Formation (2)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Brushy Basin Member (4)
-
Morrison Formation (10)
-
Oxfordian (1)
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Smackover Formation (1)
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Westwater Canyon Sandstone Member (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
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Upper Triassic
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Dockum Group (1)
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-
-
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Lower Carboniferous
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Dinantian (2)
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Mississippian
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Leadville Formation (1)
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Lower Mississippian
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Lodgepole Formation (1)
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Tournaisian (1)
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Upper Mississippian
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Chesterian (1)
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-
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Pennsylvanian
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Lower Pennsylvanian
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Morrowan (1)
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-
Upper Pennsylvanian
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Canyon Group (1)
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Devonian
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Middle Devonian
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Prairie Evaporite (1)
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Knox Group (1)
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lower Paleozoic (1)
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middle Paleozoic (1)
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Ordovician
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Lower Ordovician
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Beekmantown Group (1)
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Middle Ordovician (1)
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-
-
Precambrian
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Archean (1)
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Brockman Iron Formation (1)
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upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic
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Mesoproterozoic
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Belt Supergroup (1)
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Revett Quartzite (1)
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Paleoproterozoic
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Aphebian (1)
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-
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-
-
-
igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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plutonic rocks
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diabase (1)
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volcanic rocks
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basalts (1)
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volcanic ash (1)
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minerals
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carbonates
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calcite (1)
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dolomite (1)
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halides
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chlorides
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halite (1)
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fluorides
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fluorite (1)
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iron minerals (1)
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oxides
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hematite (1)
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uraninite (1)
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-
silicates
-
framework silicates
-
silica minerals
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opal
-
opal-CT (1)
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-
-
orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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zircon group
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coffinite (1)
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-
-
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sulfates
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barite (1)
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sulfides
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galena (1)
-
sphalerite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (1)
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (1)
-
Gabon (1)
-
-
East Africa
-
Zambia (1)
-
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Morocco (1)
-
-
Southern Africa
-
South Africa
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Transvaal region (1)
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Witwatersrand (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Cameroon (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Middle East
-
Iran (1)
-
Israel (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico (1)
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-
South Atlantic
-
Southeast Atlantic (1)
-
-
-
atmosphere (1)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
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New South Wales Australia (1)
-
Northern Territory Australia (1)
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South Australia (1)
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Western Australia
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Hamersley Range (1)
-
-
-
-
barite deposits (2)
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bauxite deposits (2)
-
Canada
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Arctic Archipelago (3)
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Eastern Canada
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Baffin Island (3)
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Ontario
-
Thunder Bay District Ontario (1)
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Quebec (1)
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Nunavut
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Baffin Island (3)
-
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Western Canada
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British Columbia (1)
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Northwest Territories
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Great Slave Lake (1)
-
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Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Glenns Ferry Formation (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (1)
-
Pleistocene
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Wisconsinan
-
upper Wisconsinan (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (1)
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Maikop Series (1)
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Neogene
-
Cohansey Formation (1)
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Miocene
-
lower Miocene (1)
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
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Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
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-
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Paleogene
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Oligocene (1)
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-
-
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continental drift (2)
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continental shelf (1)
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crust (1)
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data processing (1)
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diagenesis (9)
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economic geology (45)
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energy sources (2)
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epeirogeny (1)
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Europe
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Carpathians (2)
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Caucasus
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Greater Caucasus (1)
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Lesser Caucasus (1)
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Central Europe
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Austria
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North Austrian Molasse (1)
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Czech Republic (1)
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Hungary (1)
-
Molasse Basin
-
North Austrian Molasse (1)
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-
Poland (1)
-
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Fennoscandia (1)
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Georgian Republic
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Rioni Basin (1)
-
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Pyrenees (1)
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Southern Europe
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Bulgaria (1)
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Iberian Peninsula
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Spain
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Aragon Spain
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Huesca Spain (1)
-
-
-
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Italy
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Sardinia Italy (1)
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Romania (1)
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Yugoslavia (1)
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Ukraine
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Crimea Ukraine (1)
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Volga-Don region (1)
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Western Europe
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Ireland
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Tipperary Ireland (1)
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Scandinavia
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Sweden (1)
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faults (3)
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folds (2)
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geochemistry (8)
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geomorphology (1)
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geophysical methods (1)
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geosynclines (2)
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glacial geology (2)
-
ground water (1)
-
gypsum deposits (1)
-
heavy mineral deposits (2)
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
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basalts (1)
-
-
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (1)
-
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intrusions (1)
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Invertebrata
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Brachiopoda (1)
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Mollusca (2)
-
-
isotopes
-
stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
maps (1)
-
Mediterranean region (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (2)
-
Mancos Shale (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Blackhawk Formation (2)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Brushy Basin Member (4)
-
Morrison Formation (10)
-
Oxfordian (1)
-
Smackover Formation (1)
-
Westwater Canyon Sandstone Member (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic
-
Dockum Group (1)
-
-
-
-
metal ores
-
aluminum ores (1)
-
base metals (1)
-
copper ores (3)
-
gold ores (2)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (2)
-
lead-zinc deposits (9)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
silver ores (2)
-
titanium ores (1)
-
uranium ores (18)
-
zinc ores (3)
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
copper (1)
-
iron (2)
-
lead (1)
-
-
metasomatism (1)
-
mineral deposits, genesis (47)
-
mineral exploration (6)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Central Appalachians (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Slave Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (1)
-
-
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Superior (1)
-
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
-
Okanagan Valley (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Sawatch Range (1)
-
-
-
Western Interior (1)
-
-
Northern Hemisphere (1)
-
oil and gas fields (2)
-
orogeny (2)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (1)
-
-
Pacific Coast (1)
-
paleoclimatology (7)
-
paleoecology (1)
-
paleogeography (21)
-
Paleozoic
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (2)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Leadville Formation (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Lodgepole Formation (1)
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Morrowan (1)
-
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Canyon Group (1)
-
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Middle Devonian
-
Prairie Evaporite (1)
-
-
-
Knox Group (1)
-
lower Paleozoic (1)
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
-
paragenesis (5)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (1)
-
-
phase equilibria (1)
-
phosphate deposits (2)
-
plate tectonics (4)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean (1)
-
Brockman Iron Formation (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Belt Supergroup (1)
-
Revett Quartzite (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Aphebian (1)
-
-
-
-
-
reefs (3)
-
reservoirs (1)
-
sea-level changes (4)
-
sedimentary petrology (7)
-
sedimentary rocks
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bauxite (2)
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carbonate rocks
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dolostone (5)
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grainstone (1)
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limestone (1)
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packstone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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evaporites (2)
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iron formations (1)
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phosphate rocks (2)
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clastic rocks
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black shale (1)
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claystone (1)
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conglomerate (1)
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mudstone (3)
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porcellanite (1)
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sandstone (15)
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shale (1)
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siltstone (2)
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coal (2)
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sedimentary structures
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bedding plane irregularities (1)
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biogenic structures
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algal structures
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algal mats (1)
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oncolites (1)
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stromatolites (1)
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planar bedding structures (4)
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secondary structures
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concretions (1)
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sedimentation (28)
-
sediments
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clastic sediments
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outwash (1)
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quartz sand (1)
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sand (1)
-
-
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South America
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Bolivia (1)
-
-
stratigraphy (12)
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structural geology (3)
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sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
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symposia (1)
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tectonics
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salt tectonics (1)
-
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Clarke County Alabama (1)
-
Conecuh County Alabama (1)
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Monroe County Alabama (1)
-
-
Arizona (1)
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Atlantic Coastal Plain
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Central Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
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Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
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California
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Imperial County California (1)
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Northern California (1)
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San Diego County California (1)
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Santa Barbara County California (1)
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Shasta County California (1)
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Southern California (2)
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Ventura County California (1)
-
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Colorado
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Sawatch Range (1)
-
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Colorado Plateau (1)
-
Florida
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Clay County Florida (1)
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Nassau County Florida (2)
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Putnam County Florida (1)
-
-
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paleogeographic controls
Palaeogeography in exploration
Oligocene and Lower Miocene source rocks in the Paratethys: palaeogeographical and stratigraphic controls
Abstract Oligocene and Lower Miocene deposits in the Paratethys are important source rocks, but reveal major stratigraphic and regional differences. As a consequence of the first Paratethys isolation, source rocks with very good oil potential accumulated during Early Oligocene time in the Central Paratethys. Coeval source rocks in the Eastern Paratethys are characterized by a lower source potential. With the exception of the Carpathian Basin and the eastern Kura Basin, the source potential of Upper Oligocene and Lower Miocene units is low. In general, this is also valid for rocks formed during the second (Kozakhurian) isolation of the Eastern Paratethys. However, upwelling along a shelf-break canyon caused deposition of prolific diatomaceous source rocks in the western Black Sea. Overall, Oligocene–Lower Miocene sediments in the Carpathian Basin (Menilite Formation) can generate up to 10 t HC m −2 . Its high petroleum potential is a consequence of the interplay of very high productivity of siliceous organisms and excellent preservation in a deep silled basin. In contrast, the petroleum potential of Oligocene–Lower Miocene (Maikopian) sediments in the Eastern Paratethys is surprisingly low (often <2 t HC m −2 ). It is, therefore, questionable whether these sediments are the only source rocks in the Eastern Paratethys.