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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Southern Africa
-
Kalahari Craton (1)
-
South Africa
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Transvaal region (1)
-
-
-
-
Alexander Terrane (1)
-
Antarctica
-
Victoria Land
-
Wilson Terrane (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Gansu China (1)
-
Guangdong China (1)
-
Hunan China (1)
-
South China Block (1)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Sambagawa Belt (1)
-
Shimanto Belt (1)
-
-
-
Himalayas
-
Kumaun Himalayas (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Khammam India (1)
-
Nellore mica belt (1)
-
Prakasam India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (1)
-
Uttar Pradesh India (1)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal India (1)
-
-
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (3)
-
Siberia (1)
-
Siberian Platform (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
Tien Shan (2)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation
-
Sangilen Mountains (1)
-
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (2)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Western Australia (1)
-
-
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
James Bay (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Blind River Ontario (1)
-
Elliot Lake Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Temiscamingue County Quebec
-
Rouyn Quebec (1)
-
-
Thetford Mines (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Athabasca Basin (2)
-
Athabasca District (1)
-
Saskatchewan
-
Wollaston Lake Belt (1)
-
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (1)
-
Coast Ranges (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (3)
-
Siberian Platform (2)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation
-
Sangilen Mountains (1)
-
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (2)
-
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Tajikistan (1)
-
-
El Paso Mountains (1)
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Elba (1)
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Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
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Alps
-
French Alps (1)
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Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Europe
-
Switzerland
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Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Malaga Spain (1)
-
Malaguide Complex (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Northern Apennines (2)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Corsica (1)
-
French Alps (1)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (1)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway
-
Varanger Fjord (1)
-
-
Northern Norway (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Ross-shire Scotland (1)
-
-
Scottish Highlands (1)
-
-
Wales
-
Anglesey Wales (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fairweather Fault (1)
-
Jack Hills (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Guerrero Terrane (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Central Appalachians (1)
-
Piedmont (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (1)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (2)
-
Quetico Belt (2)
-
Wabigoon Belt (2)
-
Wawa Belt (1)
-
-
-
Coast plutonic complex (1)
-
Humber Zone (1)
-
North American Cordillera (1)
-
Peninsular Ranges Batholith (2)
-
Saint Elias Mountains (1)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
-
-
San Juan Islands (1)
-
Sierra Nevada (2)
-
South America
-
Argentina (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Rio de la Plata Craton (1)
-
Uruguay (1)
-
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Yakutat Bay (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Yuma County Arizona (1)
-
-
California
-
Kern County California (1)
-
Marin County California (1)
-
Mono County California (1)
-
Nevada County California (2)
-
Northern California (2)
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
San Diego County California (1)
-
San Francisco Bay (1)
-
Sierra County California (2)
-
Siskiyou County California (1)
-
Sonoma County California (1)
-
Southern California (3)
-
Sur fault zone (1)
-
-
Colorado (1)
-
Great Basin (1)
-
Hayfork Terrane (2)
-
Idaho
-
Lemhi County Idaho
-
Blackbird mining district (1)
-
-
-
Klamath Mountains (2)
-
Maryland (1)
-
North Carolina
-
Caldwell County North Carolina (1)
-
-
Pennsylvania (1)
-
Utah (1)
-
Virginia (1)
-
Washington
-
Olympic Peninsula (1)
-
San Juan County Washington (1)
-
Whatcom County Washington (1)
-
-
-
-
commodities
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metal ores
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (4)
-
gold ores (3)
-
iron ores (2)
-
lead-zinc deposits (1)
-
manganese ores (1)
-
nickel ores (1)
-
niobium ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
tantalum ores (1)
-
tin ores (1)
-
uranium ores (4)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (13)
-
mineral exploration (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (2)
-
-
chemical ratios (1)
-
isotope ratios (11)
-
isotopes
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (2)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (5)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (3)
-
O-18/O-16 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
Lu/Hf (1)
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
lithium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
magnesium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
chromium (1)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (5)
-
-
iron (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
rare earths
-
lutetium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (3)
-
-
-
zinc (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (4)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (1)
-
cyanobacteria (1)
-
Invertebrata
-
Brachiopoda (1)
-
Mollusca (1)
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera (1)
-
-
-
microfossils (1)
-
palynomorphs
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (2)
-
Ar/Ar (5)
-
fission-track dating (2)
-
He/He (1)
-
K/Ar (2)
-
Lu/Hf (1)
-
paleomagnetism (1)
-
radiation damage (1)
-
Rb/Sr (1)
-
Sm/Nd (1)
-
thermochronology (2)
-
U/Pb (27)
-
U/Th/Pb (3)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (1)
-
Pleistocene (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Aquitanian (1)
-
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
upper Eocene
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (1)
-
Paleocene (2)
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (4)
-
Upper Cretaceous (3)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (2)
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic (2)
-
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Orocopia Schist (2)
-
Triassic (8)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian (2)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Goldenville Formation (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous (3)
-
Devonian (1)
-
lower Paleozoic (4)
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Tremadocian
-
Halifax Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Permian (2)
-
Shoo Fly Complex (3)
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
Wissahickon Formation (1)
-
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Aravalli System (1)
-
Fig Tree Group (1)
-
Mesoarchean (1)
-
Neoarchean (3)
-
Singhbhum Granite (1)
-
Timiskaming Group (1)
-
-
Hadean (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Athabasca Formation (1)
-
Huronian (2)
-
Mesoproterozoic (2)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Ediacaran (2)
-
Riphean (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic (11)
-
Udokan Series (1)
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites
-
diorite porphyry (1)
-
tonalite (1)
-
-
gabbros (1)
-
granites
-
two-mica granite (1)
-
-
pegmatite (3)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
harzburgite (1)
-
lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
websterite (1)
-
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (1)
-
basalts
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (2)
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
-
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (2)
-
cataclasites (1)
-
gneisses
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
marbles (1)
-
metacarbonate rocks (2)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (4)
-
metadiabase (2)
-
metagranite (1)
-
metarhyolite (1)
-
metatuff (1)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
meta-arkose (2)
-
metachert (1)
-
metaconglomerate (8)
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
metalimestone (1)
-
metapelite (6)
-
metasandstone (78)
-
metasiltstone (5)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks (2)
-
metavolcanic rocks (6)
-
mylonites (2)
-
phyllites (3)
-
quartzites (5)
-
schists (7)
-
slates (1)
-
-
turbidite (3)
-
-
minerals
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (1)
-
calcite (1)
-
-
oxides
-
baddeleyite (1)
-
brannerite (1)
-
chrome spinel (1)
-
cryptomelane (1)
-
goethite (1)
-
iron oxides (1)
-
lithiophorite (1)
-
magnetite (3)
-
manganite (1)
-
martite (1)
-
nsutite (1)
-
psilomelane (1)
-
pyrolusite (1)
-
uraninite (2)
-
vernadite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (4)
-
monazite (2)
-
xenotime (2)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group (1)
-
prehnite (2)
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (1)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
adularia (1)
-
-
-
silica minerals
-
quartz (3)
-
-
zeolite group
-
laumontite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
chloritoid (1)
-
kyanite (1)
-
zircon group
-
zircon (27)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
epidote group
-
epidote (1)
-
-
pumpellyite group
-
pumpellyite (1)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
tourmaline group (1)
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (2)
-
sudoite (2)
-
-
clay minerals
-
kaolinite (2)
-
-
illite (4)
-
mica group
-
biotite (1)
-
muscovite (3)
-
-
sepiolite (1)
-
sericite (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
barite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
copper sulfides (1)
-
galena (1)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
sphalerite (1)
-
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (33)
-
Africa
-
Southern Africa
-
Kalahari Craton (1)
-
South Africa
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Transvaal region (1)
-
-
-
-
Antarctica
-
Victoria Land
-
Wilson Terrane (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Baikal region (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Gansu China (1)
-
Guangdong China (1)
-
Hunan China (1)
-
South China Block (1)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Sambagawa Belt (1)
-
Shimanto Belt (1)
-
-
-
Himalayas
-
Kumaun Himalayas (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Khammam India (1)
-
Nellore mica belt (1)
-
Prakasam India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (1)
-
Uttar Pradesh India (1)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal India (1)
-
-
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (3)
-
Siberia (1)
-
Siberian Platform (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (1)
-
Tien Shan (2)
-
Tunguska Syneclise (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation
-
Sangilen Mountains (1)
-
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (2)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Western Australia (1)
-
-
-
bacteria (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
James Bay (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (1)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Blind River Ontario (1)
-
Elliot Lake Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Temiscamingue County Quebec
-
Rouyn Quebec (1)
-
-
Thetford Mines (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Athabasca Basin (2)
-
Athabasca District (1)
-
Saskatchewan
-
Wollaston Lake Belt (1)
-
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (2)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene (1)
-
Pleistocene (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Aquitanian (1)
-
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
upper Eocene
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (1)
-
Paleocene (2)
-
-
-
-
clay mineralogy (4)
-
crust (4)
-
crystal chemistry (1)
-
crystal growth (1)
-
deformation (8)
-
diagenesis (6)
-
earthquakes (1)
-
economic geology (2)
-
Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
French Alps (1)
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Europe
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Malaga Spain (1)
-
Malaguide Complex (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Northern Apennines (2)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Corsica (1)
-
French Alps (1)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (1)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway
-
Varanger Fjord (1)
-
-
Northern Norway (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
Scotland
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Ross-shire Scotland (1)
-
-
Scottish Highlands (1)
-
-
Wales
-
Anglesey Wales (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
faults (11)
-
folds (5)
-
foliation (6)
-
fractures (1)
-
geochemistry (11)
-
geochronology (6)
-
glacial geology (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites
-
diorite porphyry (1)
-
tonalite (1)
-
-
gabbros (1)
-
granites
-
two-mica granite (1)
-
-
pegmatite (3)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
harzburgite (1)
-
lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
metasandstone
Multiphase Tectonic Processes in the Mesozoic and Formation of Early Regional Geomorphic Pattern in the Qilian Orogenic Belt, Northeastern Tibetan Plateau Open Access
Effective Etch Times of Fossil Fission Tracks in Geological Apatite Samples and Impact on Temperature-Time Modeling Open Access
Detrital Chrome Spinels of the Udokan Sedimentary Basin in Transbaikalia Available to Purchase
Early Proterozoic Ilikta Formation: a Record of the Akitkan Orogen Evolution (Southern Siberian Craton) Available to Purchase
The Age, Composition, and Provenances of Terrigenous Rocks in the South of the Sangilen Block of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt Available to Purchase
Magmatic-hydrothermal evolution of long-lived Nb-Ta-(Sn) mineralization in Lianyunshan, NE Hunan, South China Available to Purchase
The Role of External Sulfur in Triggering Sulfide Immiscibility at Depth: Evidence from the Huangshan-Jingerquan Ni-Cu Metallogenic Belt, NW China Available to Purchase
Fractures, fluid flow and inherited structures in geothermal systems: inputs from the Fe-ore deposits of eastern Elba Island (Northern Apennines, Italy) Available to Purchase
The Age of Gold Mineralization of the Unglichikan Deposit (Russian Far East): Results of 40 Ar/ 39 Ar Dating Open Access
Geochemistry and Provenances of the Paleoproterozoic Terrigenous Rocks of the Urik–Iya Graben (Southern Siberian Craton) Available to Purchase
Regional-scale correlations of accreted units in the Franciscan Complex, California, USA: A record of long-lived, episodic subduction accretion Available to Purchase
ABSTRACT The Franciscan Complex of California, the type example of an exhumed accretionary complex, records a protracted history of voluminous subduction accretion along the western margin of North America. Recent geochronological work has improved our knowledge of the timing of accretion, but the details of the accretionary history are disputed, in part, due to uncertainties in regional-scale correlations of different units. We present new detrital zircon U-Pb ages from two sites on opposite sides of San Francisco Bay in central California that confirm previously proposed correlations. Both sites are characterized by a structurally higher blueschist-facies unit (Angel Island unit) underlain by a prehnite-pumpellyite-facies unit (Alcatraz unit). The Angel Island unit yields maximum depositional ages (MDAs) ranging from 112 ± 1 Ma to 114 ± 1 Ma (±2σ), and the Alcatraz unit yields MDAs between 94 ± 2 Ma and 99 ± 1 Ma. Restoration of post-subduction dextral displacement suggests these sites were originally 44–78 km apart and much closer to other Franciscan units that are now exposed farther south in the Diablo Range. Comparison with detrital zircon dates from the Diablo Range supports correlations of the Bay Area units with certain units in the Diablo Range. In contrast, correlations with Franciscan units in the northern Coast Ranges of California are not robust: some units are clearly older than those in the Bay Area whereas others exhibit distinct differences in provenance. Integration of age data from throughout the Franciscan Complex indicates long-lived and episodic accretion from the Early Cretaceous to Paleogene. Although minor, sporadic accretion began earlier, significant accretion occurred during the interval 123–80 Ma and was followed by minor accretion at ca. 53–49 Ma. Periods of accretion and non-accretion were associated with arc magmatism in the Sierra Nevada–Klamath region, cessation of arc activity, and reorganization of paleodrainage systems, which implicates plate dynamics and sediment availability as major controls on the development of the Franciscan Complex.