Skip Nav Destination
Close Modal
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
melting
Update search
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Afar (2)
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Congo Democratic Republic (2)
-
Gabon
-
Oklo (1)
-
-
-
East Africa
-
Djibouti (1)
-
Ethiopia
-
Fantale (1)
-
-
Kenya
-
Kenya Rift valley (1)
-
-
Lake Natron (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania
-
Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
-
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Natron (1)
-
-
East African Rift (2)
-
Limpopo Belt (2)
-
Madagascar (3)
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Eastern Desert (1)
-
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
-
-
Nubian Shield (2)
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Kaapvaal Craton (4)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namibia (2)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (7)
-
Cape Province region (1)
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (2)
-
-
Gauteng South Africa
-
Johannesburg South Africa (1)
-
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Limpopo South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (3)
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (1)
-
-
Transvaal region (3)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Swaziland (1)
-
Zimbabwe (2)
-
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Sierra Leone (1)
-
-
West African Shield (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (1)
-
-
Alpine Fault (1)
-
Altiplano (5)
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic ice sheet
-
East Antarctic ice sheet (4)
-
-
Antarctic Peninsula (4)
-
Anvers Island (1)
-
East Antarctica (5)
-
Ellsworth Land
-
Ellsworth Mountains (1)
-
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
Marie Byrd Land (1)
-
Queen Maud Land
-
Schirmacher Hills (1)
-
Sor-Rondane Mountains (1)
-
-
Ross Island (1)
-
South Pole (1)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Queen Maud Range (1)
-
-
Victoria Land
-
McMurdo dry valleys (2)
-
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (1)
-
Beaufort Sea (1)
-
Chukchi Sea (1)
-
East Siberian Sea (1)
-
Norwegian Sea
-
Voring Plateau (2)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (3)
-
Greenland ice sheet (4)
-
Nuuk Greenland (1)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (4)
-
South Greenland (2)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Svalbard (1)
-
-
Arthur Harbor (1)
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains (2)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (4)
-
Oman
-
Oman Mountains (1)
-
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Hail Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
United Arab Emirates (1)
-
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Aral region (1)
-
Kazakhstan
-
Eastern Kazakhstan (1)
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (3)
-
-
-
Pamirs (4)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation (1)
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Burma (3)
-
China
-
Chongqing China (1)
-
Dabie Mountains (2)
-
Gansu China
-
Hexi Corridor (1)
-
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (1)
-
Yanshan Range (1)
-
-
Henan China (1)
-
Hubei China (1)
-
Hunan China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China (3)
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Kunlun Mountains (2)
-
Longmenshan (1)
-
Nanling (2)
-
North China Platform (9)
-
Qaidam Basin (1)
-
Qinling Mountains (3)
-
Shaanxi China (3)
-
Shandong China
-
Shandong Peninsula (2)
-
-
Sichuan China
-
Wenchuan China (1)
-
-
South China Block (2)
-
Sulu Terrane (2)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Tongling China (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (1)
-
Tarim Basin (1)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (2)
-
Lhasa Block (5)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (3)
-
Yunnan China
-
Ailao Shan (1)
-
Tengchong (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (1)
-
Java
-
Merapi (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
Sumatra
-
Toba Lake (1)
-
-
Sunda Arc (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido
-
Hidaka metamorphic belt (2)
-
Horoman Complex (1)
-
-
Honshu
-
Chugoku (1)
-
Fukushima Japan (1)
-
Hiroshima Japan (1)
-
Kinki Japan (1)
-
-
Inland Sea (1)
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
Sambagawa Belt (1)
-
Shikoku (1)
-
Shimanto Belt (1)
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea (1)
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Philippine Islands
-
Luzon
-
Mount Pinatubo (2)
-
-
-
Taiwan (1)
-
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
High Himalayan Crystallines (1)
-
Lesser Himalayas (3)
-
Mount Everest (2)
-
Nanga Parbat (2)
-
Zanskar Range (2)
-
-
Hindu Kush (4)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Bhutan (2)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (2)
-
Bastar Craton (1)
-
Dharwar Craton (1)
-
Doda India
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (2)
-
-
Gujarat India (1)
-
Himachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Karnataka India
-
Closepet Granite (2)
-
-
Kerala India
-
Cannanore India (1)
-
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (2)
-
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Rajasthan India
-
Aravalli Range (1)
-
Mangalwar Complex (1)
-
-
Sikkim India (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (1)
-
Uttar Pradesh India
-
Mirzapur India (1)
-
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
-
-
Indian Shield (1)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Kashmir (1)
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
Ladakh (2)
-
Nanga Parbat (2)
-
-
Kohistan (5)
-
Nepal
-
Kali Gandaki Valley (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Baluchistan Pakistan (1)
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Salt Range (1)
-
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (2)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Sheveluch (1)
-
-
Komandorski Islands (1)
-
-
Karakoram (6)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Kolyma Uplift (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Main Boundary Fault (1)
-
Main Central Thrust (4)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus
-
Troodos Massif (1)
-
-
Iran (3)
-
Israel (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (3)
-
Izmir Turkey (1)
-
Lake Van (1)
-
Pontic Mountains (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (2)
-
-
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Qiangtang Terrane (2)
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (4)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (2)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (3)
-
-
Selenga River valley (1)
-
Siberia (3)
-
Siberian fold belt (2)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (1)
-
-
Sikhote-Alin Range (1)
-
Siwalik Range (2)
-
Sri Lanka (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (13)
-
Tien Shan (2)
-
Transbaikalia (1)
-
Turan (1)
-
Uda River (1)
-
Uzbekistan (2)
-
Vitim River (1)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Lena Delta (1)
-
Olenek River (1)
-
Udachnaya Pipe (4)
-
Verkhoyansk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (8)
-
North Atlantic
-
Bay of Biscay (2)
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Orca Basin (1)
-
-
Kane fracture zone (1)
-
Labrador Sea (1)
-
North Sea (2)
-
Northeast Atlantic (1)
-
Northwest Atlantic (1)
-
Reykjanes Ridge (2)
-
Rockall Trough (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Rio Grande Rise (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
Shetland Islands (1)
-
Tristan da Cunha (1)
-
-
Atlantic region (1)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Broken Hill Block (1)
-
Lachlan fold belt (2)
-
New South Wales Australia (6)
-
Northern Territory Australia
-
Alligator Rivers Field (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia
-
Mount Isa Inlier (1)
-
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Halls Creek Orogen (1)
-
Norseman-Wiluna Belt (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (1)
-
Western Gneiss Terrain (1)
-
Yilgarn Craton (3)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Kakanui (1)
-
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
-
Taupo volcanic zone (1)
-
-
Papua New Guinea
-
New Britain (1)
-
-
-
Avalon Zone (1)
-
Azerbaijan region (1)
-
Bay of Islands (1)
-
Black Hills (1)
-
Broken Hill (2)
-
Broken Hill Mine (3)
-
Browse Basin (1)
-
Burro Mountain (1)
-
Caledonides (3)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (2)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Gander Zone (2)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Gloucester County New Brunswick (1)
-
-
Nova Scotia
-
Antigonish County Nova Scotia (1)
-
Cape Breton Island (1)
-
Gays River Deposit (1)
-
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Kiglapait Intrusion (2)
-
Nain Massif (1)
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (2)
-
-
Newfoundland (8)
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Abitibi Ontario (1)
-
-
Hemlo Deposit (2)
-
Sudbury igneous complex (4)
-
Sudbury Structure (3)
-
Thunder Bay District Ontario (1)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Cobalt Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Magdalen Islands (1)
-
Monteregian Hills (2)
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Oka Complex (1)
-
Saguenay County Quebec
-
Sept-Iles Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Mackenzie Mountains (1)
-
Nunavut
-
Devon Island (2)
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Devon Island (2)
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Alberta Basin (1)
-
-
British Columbia
-
Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
Manitoba
-
Tanco Pegmatite (1)
-
-
Northwest Territories (2)
-
Saskatchewan (3)
-
Yukon Territory (3)
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba (2)
-
Puerto Rico (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Guadeloupe
-
La Grande Soufriere (1)
-
-
Montserrat Island (1)
-
Soufriere (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (6)
-
Cascadia subduction zone (1)
-
Central America
-
Guatemala (1)
-
Nicaragua (3)
-
Panama (1)
-
-
Chicxulub Crater (2)
-
Clearwater Lake (1)
-
Coast Belt (1)
-
Coast Mountains (1)
-
Coast Ranges (2)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Aral region (1)
-
Armenia (1)
-
Azerbaijan (1)
-
Caucasus
-
Lesser Caucasus (2)
-
-
Kazakhstan
-
Eastern Kazakhstan (1)
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (3)
-
-
-
Russian Federation
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Chelyabinsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Chukotka Russian Federation (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Sheveluch (1)
-
-
Komandorski Islands (1)
-
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Kolyma Uplift (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Maksyutov Complex (1)
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Russian Arctic
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (4)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (2)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (1)
-
-
Sikhote-Alin Range (1)
-
Transbaikalia (1)
-
Uda River (1)
-
Vitim River (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Lena Delta (1)
-
Olenek River (1)
-
Udachnaya Pipe (4)
-
Verkhoyansk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Turan (1)
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Urals
-
Southern Urals
-
Maksyutov Complex (1)
-
-
-
Uzbekistan (2)
-
-
Copperbelt (1)
-
Crater Lake (1)
-
developing countries (1)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
-
Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Albanides (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Carnic Alps (1)
-
Dinaric Alps (1)
-
Dolomites (2)
-
Julian Alps (1)
-
-
French Alps (1)
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
Western Alps (2)
-
-
Armenia (1)
-
Azerbaijan (1)
-
Caucasus
-
Lesser Caucasus (2)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Bohemian Massif (3)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia (2)
-
-
Erzgebirge (1)
-
Germany
-
Baden-Wurttemberg Germany
-
Hegau (1)
-
Urach Germany (1)
-
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Bavarian Forest (1)
-
Munchberg Gneiss Massif (1)
-
Ries Crater (1)
-
-
Hamburg Germany (1)
-
Schleswig-Holstein Germany
-
Helgoland (1)
-
-
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Upper Rhine Graben (1)
-
-
Fennoscandia (1)
-
Fennoscandian Shield (3)
-
Lake Ladoga region (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (1)
-
Pyrenees
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania
-
Albanides (1)
-
-
Dinaric Alps (1)
-
Greece
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Thera (1)
-
-
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
Hellenides (1)
-
Othrys (1)
-
Thessaly Greece (1)
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Central Iberian Zone (1)
-
Iberian pyrite belt (1)
-
Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
-
Portugal
-
Evora Portugal (1)
-
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain (1)
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
Basque Provinces Spain (1)
-
Betic Cordillera (4)
-
Cantabria Spain
-
Santander Spain (1)
-
-
Cantabrian Basin (1)
-
Castilla y Leon Spain (2)
-
Catalonia Spain (1)
-
Madrid Spain (1)
-
-
-
Ionian Zone (1)
-
Italy
-
Calabria Italy (2)
-
Ivrea-Verbano Zone (1)
-
Latium Italy
-
Rome Italy (1)
-
-
Liguria Italy (1)
-
Sardinia Italy
-
Sulcis (1)
-
-
Sicily Italy
-
Hyblean Plateau (1)
-
Lipari Islands
-
Stromboli (1)
-
Vulcano (1)
-
-
Messina Italy (1)
-
Mount Etna (1)
-
Pantelleria (1)
-
-
Tiber Valley (1)
-
-
Macedonia
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
-
Mirdita Zone (2)
-
Serbia (1)
-
-
Thrace
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Variscides (5)
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Armorican Massif (2)
-
Beauvoir Granite (1)
-
Central Massif (5)
-
Cevennes (1)
-
Corsica (2)
-
French Alps (1)
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
Haute-Loire France
-
Velay (1)
-
-
Morbihan France (1)
-
Puy-de-Dome France (1)
-
Var France
-
Maures Massif (1)
-
-
Vendee France (1)
-
Vosges Mountains (1)
-
-
Iceland
-
Eyjafjallajokull (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
-
Connemara (1)
-
Galway Granite (1)
-
-
Leinster (1)
-
Wexford Ireland (1)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (2)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway
-
Varanger Fjord (1)
-
-
Southern Norway (2)
-
-
Sweden (1)
-
Western Gneiss region (3)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornubian Batholith (1)
-
Lancashire England (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Mull Island (1)
-
Rhum (3)
-
-
Outer Hebrides (4)
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Rhum (3)
-
-
Sutherland Scotland
-
Scourie Scotland (1)
-
-
-
Moine thrust zone (1)
-
Scottish Highlands
-
Grampian Highlands (1)
-
-
Shetland Islands (1)
-
-
-
Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
Georgian Bay (1)
-
Grand Banks (1)
-
Green Mountains (1)
-
Hartford Basin (2)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Gulf of Aden (1)
-
-
Exmouth Plateau (1)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge
-
Southeast Indian Ridge (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Red Sea Rift (1)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (3)
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion (1)
-
-
Seychelles (1)
-
-
International Ocean Discovery Program (1)
-
Jack Hills (1)
-
Long Valley (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
-
Marble Mountains (1)
-
Marcy Massif (1)
-
Maritimes Basin (3)
-
Medicine Lake (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Thera (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Aegean Sea (2)
-
-
Strait of Sicily (1)
-
West Mediterranean
-
Tyrrhenian Basin (1)
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (1)
-
-
-
Meseta (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Baja California Sur Mexico
-
Vizcaino Peninsula (1)
-
-
Jalisco Block (1)
-
Jalisco Mexico
-
Colima (1)
-
-
Sierra Madre Occidental (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (4)
-
-
Midland Valley (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (1)
-
Appalachians
-
Central Appalachians (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (5)
-
Southern Appalachians (1)
-
Valley and Ridge Province (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (3)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province (1)
-
Flin Flon Belt (1)
-
Grenville Province
-
Central Gneiss Belt (1)
-
-
Nain Province (1)
-
Slave Province (2)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (5)
-
English River Belt (1)
-
Pontiac Subprovince (1)
-
Quetico Belt (1)
-
Swayze greenstone belt (1)
-
Uchi Subprovince (1)
-
Wabigoon Belt (1)
-
-
-
Champlain Valley (1)
-
Great Lakes region (2)
-
Great Plains
-
Northern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Grenville Front (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (2)
-
Keweenawan Rift (5)
-
Lake Superior region (2)
-
Michigan Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Southern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
-
Shuswap Complex (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (2)
-
-
North Slope (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
Fiji (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Society Islands
-
Tahiti (1)
-
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
Pitcairn Island (1)
-
Samoa (1)
-
Tonga (1)
-
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Carnegie Ridge (1)
-
East Pacific Rise (5)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
Siqueiros fracture zone (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (1)
-
Lau Basin (1)
-
Manihiki Plateau (2)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Bering Sea (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
Siqueiros fracture zone (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Kuril Trench (1)
-
Mariana Trench (1)
-
Nankai Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea
-
Daito Ridge (1)
-
West Philippine Basin (1)
-
-
Sulu Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Havre Trough (1)
-
Kermadec Trench (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (1)
-
Lau Basin (1)
-
Manihiki Plateau (2)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin (1)
-
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Kuril Trench (1)
-
Mariana Trench (1)
-
Nankai Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea
-
Daito Ridge (1)
-
West Philippine Basin (1)
-
-
Sulu Sea (1)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (4)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin (1)
-
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific region (1)
-
Pacific-Antarctic Ridge (1)
-
Palisades Sill (1)
-
Permian Basin (1)
-
polar caps (1)
-
polar regions (1)
-
Puna (3)
-
Red River Fault (1)
-
Ruby Mountains (2)
-
Russian Platform (2)
-
Saint Lucia (1)
-
Scotia Ridge (1)
-
Sierra Nevada (1)
-
Solomon Islands (1)
-
South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (7)
-
Eastern Cordillera (1)
-
Northern Andes (1)
-
Western Cordillera (3)
-
-
Argentina
-
Neuquen Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (2)
-
-
Bolivia
-
Oruro Bolivia (2)
-
Potosi Bolivia (1)
-
-
Brazil
-
Parana Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Aisen del General Carlos Ibanez del Campo Chile
-
Aisen Chile (1)
-
-
Antofagasta Chile
-
Chuquicamata Chile (1)
-
-
-
Ecuador
-
Pichincha Ecuador
-
Guagua Pichincha (1)
-
-
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Patagonian Batholith (1)
-
Peru (6)
-
Precordillera (1)
-
Uruguay (2)
-
-
South Island (5)
-
South Mountain Batholith (2)
-
Southern Ocean
-
Bransfield Strait (1)
-
Ross Sea (1)
-
-
Staten Island (1)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Alaska Range (1)
-
Aleutian Islands (4)
-
Brooks Range
-
Sadlerochit Mountains (1)
-
-
Mount Michelson Quadrangle (1)
-
Redoubt (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Gila County Arizona
-
Sierra Ancha (1)
-
-
Maricopa County Arizona (1)
-
Navajo County Arizona
-
Hopi Buttes Field (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
California
-
Central California (1)
-
Colusa County California (1)
-
Glenn County California (1)
-
Mono County California
-
Mono Craters (1)
-
-
Monterey County California (1)
-
Northern California (3)
-
Rattlesnake Creek Terrane (1)
-
Santa Barbara County California
-
Point Sal (1)
-
-
Siskiyou County California
-
Mount Shasta (1)
-
-
Tehama County California (1)
-
-
Colorado
-
Custer County Colorado (1)
-
Fremont County Colorado
-
Canon City Colorado (1)
-
-
Pueblo County Colorado (1)
-
San Juan County Colorado
-
Silverton Caldera (1)
-
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (4)
-
Columbia Plateau (2)
-
Connecticut
-
Hartford County Connecticut (2)
-
-
Delaware (1)
-
Georgia (1)
-
Great Basin (3)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
Idaho
-
Snake River plain (1)
-
-
Idaho Batholith (1)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Kansas
-
Linn County Kansas (1)
-
Neosho County Kansas (1)
-
-
Klamath Mountains (3)
-
Louisiana (1)
-
Maine
-
Hancock County Maine (1)
-
Penobscot County Maine (1)
-
Piscataquis County Maine (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Middlesex County Massachusetts (1)
-
Worcester County Massachusetts (1)
-
-
Minnesota
-
Cook County Minnesota (1)
-
Duluth Complex (4)
-
Lake County Minnesota (1)
-
Saint Louis County Minnesota
-
Partridge River Intrusion (1)
-
-
-
Mississippi Delta (1)
-
Missouri (1)
-
Montana (2)
-
Nevada
-
Carlin Trend (1)
-
Elko County Nevada (1)
-
Lander County Nevada (1)
-
Pershing County Nevada
-
Humboldt Range (2)
-
-
White Pine County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Hampshire
-
Cheshire County New Hampshire (1)
-
-
New Mexico (2)
-
New York
-
Adirondack Mountains (3)
-
-
North Carolina
-
Macon County North Carolina (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Wyandot County Ohio (1)
-
-
Oregon
-
Clackamas County Oregon (2)
-
Hood River County Oregon (1)
-
Klamath County Oregon
-
Mount Mazama (1)
-
-
Lincoln County Oregon (1)
-
Mount Hood (1)
-
Multnomah County Oregon
-
Portland Oregon (1)
-
-
-
South Dakota
-
Harney Peak Granite (1)
-
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
Utah
-
Davis County Utah (1)
-
Washington County Utah (1)
-
-
Vermont (1)
-
Virginia
-
Bath County Virginia (1)
-
Highland County Virginia (1)
-
Nelson County Virginia (1)
-
-
Wasatch Front (1)
-
Washington
-
Franklin County Washington (1)
-
Kittitas County Washington (1)
-
Pierce County Washington
-
Mount Rainier (1)
-
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (2)
-
-
-
Western U.S. (3)
-
Wyoming
-
Heart Mountain Fault (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
Teton County Wyoming
-
Grand Teton National Park (1)
-
-
-
Wyoming Province (2)
-
-
USSR (1)
-
Western Desert (1)
-
White Mountain (1)
-
Woodlark Basin (1)
-
Yucatan Peninsula (1)
-
Zealandia (2)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (1)
-
barite deposits (3)
-
bitumens (1)
-
brines (8)
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
coal deposits (2)
-
construction materials
-
building stone (1)
-
-
diamond deposits (4)
-
fluorspar deposits (1)
-
glass materials (13)
-
industrial minerals (1)
-
metal ores
-
antimony ores (2)
-
arsenic ores (1)
-
base metals (6)
-
bismuth ores (1)
-
chromite ores (4)
-
cobalt ores (2)
-
copper ores (41)
-
gold ores (33)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (7)
-
lead-zinc deposits (9)
-
lithium ores (1)
-
molybdenum ores (9)
-
nickel ores (14)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (11)
-
polymetallic ores (4)
-
rare earth deposits (2)
-
silver ores (9)
-
tin ores (4)
-
tungsten ores (4)
-
uranium ores (3)
-
vanadium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (10)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (71)
-
mineral exploration (13)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
oil and gas fields (1)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (1)
-
-
placers (1)
-
potash (1)
-
refractory materials (3)
-
salt deposits (1)
-
sodium carbonate (3)
-
sodium sulfate (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (10)
-
C-14 (6)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
chemical elements (3)
-
chemical ratios (19)
-
halogens
-
bromine (1)
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (1)
-
Cl-37/Cl-35 (1)
-
-
fluorine (14)
-
iodine (2)
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (5)
-
deuterium (3)
-
-
incompatible elements (6)
-
isotope ratios (161)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
C-14 (6)
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Pa-231 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
Ra-226 (3)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
Rn-222 (2)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
Th-230 (2)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-232 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
U-235 (1)
-
U-238 (3)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/U-235 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (10)
-
Cl-37/Cl-35 (1)
-
D/H (5)
-
deuterium (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-3 (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (15)
-
Li-6 (1)
-
Li-7 (1)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (68)
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (39)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (4)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (2)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
S-34/S-32 (14)
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (85)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (5)
-
Lu/Hf (10)
-
metals
-
actinides
-
plutonium (1)
-
protactinium
-
Pa-231 (1)
-
-
thorium
-
Th-230 (2)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-232 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
-
uranium
-
U-235 (1)
-
U-238 (3)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/U-235 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
-
lithium
-
Li-6 (1)
-
Li-7 (1)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium (14)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
sodium (4)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (6)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (3)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (85)
-
-
-
aluminum (12)
-
chromium (10)
-
cobalt (1)
-
copper (5)
-
gallium (1)
-
germanium (1)
-
gold (7)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (15)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (5)
-
ferrous iron (3)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
mercury (1)
-
molybdenum (2)
-
nickel (9)
-
niobium (11)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (6)
-
osmium
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (4)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
-
palladium (6)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum (4)
-
platinum ores (11)
-
rhodium (2)
-
ruthenium (3)
-
-
precious metals (4)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
europium (3)
-
lanthanum (4)
-
lutetium (2)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (68)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
-
ytterbium (4)
-
yttrium (9)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
-
tantalum (6)
-
tin (2)
-
titanium (17)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (1)
-
zinc (1)
-
zirconium (6)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
-
helium
-
He-3 (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
-
radon
-
Rn-222 (2)
-
-
-
oxygen
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (39)
-
-
phosphorus (5)
-
selenium (2)
-
short-lived isotopes (1)
-
silicon
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (14)
-
-
tellurium (2)
-
trace metals (3)
-
-
fossils
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Diptera
-
Chironomidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Scleractinia
-
Acropora
-
Acropora palmata (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea (1)
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Neogloboquadrina
-
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
lichens (1)
-
microfossils (7)
-
palynomorphs
-
miospores
-
pollen (1)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae (1)
-
-
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (2)
-
Ar/Ar (30)
-
fission-track dating (3)
-
K/Ar (11)
-
lichenometry (1)
-
Lu/Hf (10)
-
Nd/Nd (4)
-
paleomagnetism (4)
-
Pb/Pb (7)
-
Pb/Th (2)
-
Rb/Sr (12)
-
Re/Os (8)
-
Sm/Nd (12)
-
Sr/Sr (2)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
Th/U (3)
-
thermochronology (5)
-
U/Pb (103)
-
U/Th/Pb (8)
-
uranium disequilibrium (4)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (3)
-
Neoglacial
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
Bishop Tuff (2)
-
lower Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (3)
-
-
-
Wisconsinan (2)
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Pinedale Glaciation (1)
-
-
-
Siwalik System (1)
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (3)
-
middle Tertiary
-
Masset Formation (1)
-
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (4)
-
Frenchman Springs Member (1)
-
Grande Ronde Basalt (3)
-
lower Miocene (4)
-
middle Miocene (5)
-
Saddle Mountains Basalt (1)
-
upper Miocene (4)
-
Wanapum Basalt (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene (2)
-
upper Eocene (3)
-
-
Oligocene
-
Fish Canyon Tuff (2)
-
lower Oligocene (2)
-
upper Oligocene (2)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (3)
-
-
Dalradian (1)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (8)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Aptian (1)
-
Barremian (1)
-
Bluesky Formation (1)
-
Cadomin Formation (1)
-
Spirit River Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Coast Range Ophiolite (1)
-
Ferrar Group (2)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hampden Basalt (1)
-
Holyoke Basalt (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic (5)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Galice Formation (1)
-
Morrison Formation (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (3)
-
Lockatong Formation (1)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
Yanshanian (1)
-
-
Moldanubian (2)
-
Paleozoic
-
Acatlan Complex (1)
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Kinzers Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (2)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Furongian (2)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (3)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Macumber Formation (1)
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
Windsor Group (2)
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Hermosa Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Westerly Granite (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous (2)
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian (2)
-
Upper Devonian (1)
-
-
Helderberg Group (1)
-
Horton Group (1)
-
Keyser Limestone (1)
-
Leinster Granite (1)
-
lower Paleozoic
-
Bay of Islands Ophiolite (1)
-
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (1)
-
-
Meguma Group (3)
-
Middle Ordovician (2)
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (1)
-
Hirnantian (1)
-
Trentonian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Rangeley Formation (1)
-
Shawangunk Formation (1)
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Tuscarora Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
McKenzie Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Silurian
-
Cayugan
-
Tonoloway Limestone (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (3)
-
-
Phanerozoic (6)
-
Precambrian
-
Adirondack Anorthosite (1)
-
Animikie Group (1)
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (1)
-
Eoarchean (2)
-
J-M Reef (1)
-
Mesoarchean (3)
-
Neoarchean
-
Sargur Group (1)
-
-
Paleoarchean (5)
-
-
Bijawar System (1)
-
Hadean (5)
-
Kisseynew Complex (1)
-
Lewisian Complex (2)
-
North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (2)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Banded Gneissic Complex (1)
-
Huronian
-
Onaping Formation (1)
-
-
Kombolgie Formation (1)
-
Lewisian (2)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Laxfordian (1)
-
Stenian (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Marinoan (1)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Francevillian (1)
-
Svecofennian (1)
-
Virginia Formation (1)
-
Willyama Supergroup (1)
-
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
-
Waterberg System (1)
-
-
Saxothuringian (2)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
extrusive rocks (4)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (23)
-
granophyre (5)
-
hypabyssal rocks (1)
-
kimberlite (21)
-
picrite (7)
-
plutonic rocks
-
alnoite (1)
-
anorthosite (7)
-
diabase (12)
-
diorites
-
plagiogranite (2)
-
quartz diorites (3)
-
tonalite (20)
-
trondhjemite (10)
-
-
essexite (1)
-
gabbros
-
microgabbro (3)
-
norite (5)
-
troctolite (4)
-
-
granites
-
adamellite (1)
-
alkali granites (1)
-
aplite (3)
-
A-type granites (10)
-
biotite granite (3)
-
charnockite (9)
-
felsite (1)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
I-type granites (14)
-
leucogranite (24)
-
microgranite (1)
-
monzogranite (7)
-
rapakivi (2)
-
S-type granites (13)
-
two-mica granite (6)
-
-
granodiorites (23)
-
ijolite (1)
-
lamproite (1)
-
lamprophyres
-
camptonite (1)
-
minette (2)
-
-
monzodiorite (5)
-
monzonites
-
mangerite (3)
-
-
pegmatite (20)
-
quartz monzonite (4)
-
syenites
-
alkali syenites (1)
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (1)
-
foyaite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (6)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (10)
-
garnet lherzolite (3)
-
garnet peridotite (3)
-
harzburgite (14)
-
lherzolite (12)
-
spinel lherzolite (2)
-
spinel peridotite (3)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
garnet pyroxenite (2)
-
websterite (1)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (3)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (27)
-
andesites
-
andesite porphyry (1)
-
boninite (5)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
alkali olivine basalt (2)
-
hawaiite (1)
-
spilite (1)
-
trachybasalts (1)
-
-
flood basalts (12)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (44)
-
ocean-island basalts (21)
-
olivine tholeiite (4)
-
shoshonite (2)
-
tholeiite (12)
-
tholeiitic basalt (8)
-
trap rocks (1)
-
-
basanite (4)
-
dacites (15)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
volcanic glass (4)
-
-
komatiite (11)
-
melilitite (2)
-
nephelinite
-
olivine nephelinite (2)
-
-
phonolites (3)
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (3)
-
rhyolite tuff (1)
-
tuff (7)
-
tuffite (1)
-
welded tuff (1)
-
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites
-
pantellerite (1)
-
-
trachyandesites (3)
-
trachytes (6)
-
-
-
ophiolite (17)
-
pyrolite (1)
-
volcanic ash (3)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (21)
-
cataclasites (5)
-
eclogite (15)
-
fulgurite (3)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (3)
-
banded gneiss (1)
-
biotite gneiss (3)
-
granite gneiss (4)
-
orthogneiss (10)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
sillimanite gneiss (1)
-
tonalite gneiss (1)
-
-
granulites
-
leptite (1)
-
-
impactites
-
impact breccia
-
suevite (3)
-
-
-
marbles (4)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (5)
-
metabasite (2)
-
metagabbro (2)
-
metagranite (3)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metarhyolite (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
-
metaplutonic rocks (1)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
khondalite (3)
-
meta-arkose (1)
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
metapelite (20)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
shungite (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
greisen (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
skarn (7)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (3)
-
migmatites
-
agmatite (1)
-
anatexite (2)
-
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (21)
-
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (6)
-
schists
-
greenstone (4)
-
-
slates (2)
-
-
ophiolite (17)
-
turbidite (1)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
Allan Hills Meteorites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
-
Graves Nunataks Meteorites (1)
-
Queen Alexandra Range Meteorites
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
-
stony meteorites
-
achondrites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
HED meteorites (1)
-
howardite (1)
-
lunar meteorites (1)
-
Martian meteorites
-
SNC Meteorites
-
shergottite
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
Shergotty Meteorite (1)
-
-
-
-
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CM chondrites (1)
-
CV chondrites (1)
-
-
enstatite chondrites (1)
-
ordinary chondrites
-
H chondrites (1)
-
L chondrites (1)
-
LL chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides
-
moissanite (1)
-
-
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (1)
-
lollingite (1)
-
-
borates
-
borax (1)
-
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (1)
-
aragonite (4)
-
calcite (18)
-
dolomite (9)
-
leadhillite (1)
-
magnesite (10)
-
shortite (1)
-
siderite (2)
-
witherite (1)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
halite (5)
-
-
fluorides
-
clinohumite (1)
-
fluorite (4)
-
-
-
hydrates (6)
-
minerals (48)
-
native elements
-
diamond
-
microdiamond (3)
-
-
graphite (5)
-
-
nitrates (1)
-
oxides
-
aluminum oxides (4)
-
armalcolite (1)
-
baddeleyite (3)
-
brucite (2)
-
cassiterite (2)
-
chrome spinel (3)
-
chromite (6)
-
corundum (2)
-
ferropericlase (4)
-
hercynite (2)
-
hollandite (2)
-
hydroxides (2)
-
ilmenite (4)
-
iron oxides (3)
-
magnesium oxides (1)
-
magnetite (4)
-
niobates
-
betafite (1)
-
euxenite (1)
-
-
periclase (3)
-
perovskite (5)
-
portlandite (2)
-
rutile (5)
-
spinel (11)
-
spinel group (1)
-
tantalates
-
betafite (1)
-
euxenite (1)
-
microlite (1)
-
tantalite (1)
-
-
titanium oxides (1)
-
titanomagnetite (3)
-
uraninite (5)
-
wustite (2)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (14)
-
fluorapatite (2)
-
monazite (21)
-
whitlockite (1)
-
xenotime (4)
-
-
platinum minerals (1)
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (5)
-
borosilicates (1)
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
actinolite (1)
-
hornblende (9)
-
kaersutite (2)
-
pargasite (1)
-
tremolite (1)
-
tschermakite (1)
-
-
orthoamphibole
-
anthophyllite (1)
-
-
-
prehnite (1)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (1)
-
augite (2)
-
diopside (17)
-
jadeite (3)
-
omphacite (1)
-
pigeonite (1)
-
spodumene (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (13)
-
-
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (4)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (6)
-
microcline (1)
-
orthoclase (1)
-
sanidine (5)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (15)
-
andesine (1)
-
anorthite (6)
-
labradorite (1)
-
reedmergnerite (1)
-
-
-
nepheline group
-
nepheline (2)
-
-
scapolite group
-
scapolite (2)
-
-
silica minerals
-
coesite (3)
-
cristobalite (1)
-
lechatelierite (1)
-
quartz (28)
-
stishovite (1)
-
tridymite (1)
-
-
sodalite group
-
helvite (1)
-
sodalite (1)
-
tugtupite (1)
-
-
zeolite group (1)
-
-
magnesian silicates (1)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
clinohumite (1)
-
garnet group
-
grossular (2)
-
majorite (3)
-
pyrope (4)
-
-
kyanite (3)
-
larnite (1)
-
mullite (2)
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (3)
-
forsterite (14)
-
kirschsteinite (1)
-
monticellite (1)
-
olivine (35)
-
ringwoodite (3)
-
wadsleyite (1)
-
-
sillimanite (8)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (3)
-
-
zircon group
-
thorite (2)
-
zircon (103)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
epidote group
-
clinozoisite (1)
-
epidote (3)
-
zoisite (2)
-
-
lawsonite (2)
-
melilite group
-
gehlenite (1)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
cordierite (9)
-
tourmaline group (3)
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (2)
-
-
clay minerals
-
kaolinite (1)
-
smectite (1)
-
vermiculite (1)
-
-
illite (1)
-
mica group
-
biotite (20)
-
lepidolite (1)
-
muscovite (7)
-
phengite (1)
-
phlogopite (13)
-
-
sericite (2)
-
serpentine group
-
antigorite (1)
-
chrysotile (2)
-
lizardite (1)
-
serpentine (3)
-
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alunite (1)
-
anhydrite (2)
-
barite (2)
-
epsomite (1)
-
gypsum (1)
-
leadhillite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
arsenopyrite (1)
-
chalcopyrite (2)
-
copper sulfides (1)
-
galena (1)
-
helvite (1)
-
iron sulfides (2)
-
laurite (1)
-
molybdenite (6)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
pentlandite (1)
-
pyrite (7)
-
pyrrhotite (5)
-
sphalerite (1)
-
stibnite (2)
-
troilite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts (1)
-
tungstates
-
wolframite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (151)
-
Africa
-
Afar (2)
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Congo Democratic Republic (2)
-
Gabon
-
Oklo (1)
-
-
-
East Africa
-
Djibouti (1)
-
Ethiopia
-
Fantale (1)
-
-
Kenya
-
Kenya Rift valley (1)
-
-
Lake Natron (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania
-
Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
-
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Natron (1)
-
-
East African Rift (2)
-
Limpopo Belt (2)
-
Madagascar (3)
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Eastern Desert (1)
-
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
-
-
Nubian Shield (2)
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Kaapvaal Craton (4)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namibia (2)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (7)
-
Cape Province region (1)
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (2)
-
-
Gauteng South Africa
-
Johannesburg South Africa (1)
-
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Limpopo South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (3)
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (1)
-
-
Transvaal region (3)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Swaziland (1)
-
Zimbabwe (2)
-
-
West Africa
-
Mali (1)
-
Sierra Leone (1)
-
-
West African Shield (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (1)
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic ice sheet
-
East Antarctic ice sheet (4)
-
-
Antarctic Peninsula (4)
-
Anvers Island (1)
-
East Antarctica (5)
-
Ellsworth Land
-
Ellsworth Mountains (1)
-
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
Marie Byrd Land (1)
-
Queen Maud Land
-
Schirmacher Hills (1)
-
Sor-Rondane Mountains (1)
-
-
Ross Island (1)
-
South Pole (1)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Queen Maud Range (1)
-
-
Victoria Land
-
McMurdo dry valleys (2)
-
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (1)
-
Beaufort Sea (1)
-
Chukchi Sea (1)
-
East Siberian Sea (1)
-
Norwegian Sea
-
Voring Plateau (2)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (3)
-
Greenland ice sheet (4)
-
Nuuk Greenland (1)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (4)
-
South Greenland (2)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Svalbard (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains (2)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (4)
-
Oman
-
Oman Mountains (1)
-
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Hail Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
United Arab Emirates (1)
-
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (1)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Aral region (1)
-
Kazakhstan
-
Eastern Kazakhstan (1)
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (3)
-
-
-
Pamirs (4)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation (1)
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Burma (3)
-
China
-
Chongqing China (1)
-
Dabie Mountains (2)
-
Gansu China
-
Hexi Corridor (1)
-
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (1)
-
Yanshan Range (1)
-
-
Henan China (1)
-
Hubei China (1)
-
Hunan China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China (3)
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Kunlun Mountains (2)
-
Longmenshan (1)
-
Nanling (2)
-
North China Platform (9)
-
Qaidam Basin (1)
-
Qinling Mountains (3)
-
Shaanxi China (3)
-
Shandong China
-
Shandong Peninsula (2)
-
-
Sichuan China
-
Wenchuan China (1)
-
-
South China Block (2)
-
Sulu Terrane (2)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Tongling China (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (1)
-
Tarim Basin (1)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (2)
-
Lhasa Block (5)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (3)
-
Yunnan China
-
Ailao Shan (1)
-
Tengchong (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (1)
-
Java
-
Merapi (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
Sumatra
-
Toba Lake (1)
-
-
Sunda Arc (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido
-
Hidaka metamorphic belt (2)
-
Horoman Complex (1)
-
-
Honshu
-
Chugoku (1)
-
Fukushima Japan (1)
-
Hiroshima Japan (1)
-
Kinki Japan (1)
-
-
Inland Sea (1)
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
Sambagawa Belt (1)
-
Shikoku (1)
-
Shimanto Belt (1)
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea (1)
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Philippine Islands
-
Luzon
-
Mount Pinatubo (2)
-
-
-
Taiwan (1)
-
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
High Himalayan Crystallines (1)
-
Lesser Himalayas (3)
-
Mount Everest (2)
-
Nanga Parbat (2)
-
Zanskar Range (2)
-
-
Hindu Kush (4)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Bhutan (2)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (2)
-
Bastar Craton (1)
-
Dharwar Craton (1)
-
Doda India
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (2)
-
-
Gujarat India (1)
-
Himachal Pradesh India (4)
-
Karnataka India
-
Closepet Granite (2)
-
-
Kerala India
-
Cannanore India (1)
-
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (2)
-
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Rajasthan India
-
Aravalli Range (1)
-
Mangalwar Complex (1)
-
-
Sikkim India (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (1)
-
Uttar Pradesh India
-
Mirzapur India (1)
-
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal Himalayas (2)
-
-
-
Indian Shield (1)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Kashmir (1)
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
Ladakh (2)
-
Nanga Parbat (2)
-
-
Kohistan (5)
-
Nepal
-
Kali Gandaki Valley (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Baluchistan Pakistan (1)
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Salt Range (1)
-
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (2)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Bezymyannyy (1)
-
Klyuchevskaya Sopka (2)
-
Sheveluch (1)
-
-
Komandorski Islands (1)
-
-
Karakoram (6)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (1)
-
Kolyma Uplift (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Main Boundary Fault (1)
-
Main Central Thrust (4)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus
-
Troodos Massif (1)
-
-
Iran (3)
-
Israel (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (3)
-
Izmir Turkey (1)
-
Lake Van (1)
-
Pontic Mountains (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (2)
-
-
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Qiangtang Terrane (2)
-
Russian Far East (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (4)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands (2)
-
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (3)
-
-
Selenga River valley (1)
-
Siberia (3)
-
Siberian fold belt (2)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (1)
-
-
Sikhote-Alin Range (1)
-
Siwalik Range (2)
-
Sri Lanka (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (13)
-
Tien Shan (2)
-
Transbaikalia (1)
-
Turan (1)
-
Uda River (1)
-
Uzbekistan (2)
-
Vitim River (1)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Lena Delta (1)
-
Olenek River (1)
-
Udachnaya Pipe (4)
-
Verkhoyansk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
asteroids (6)
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (8)
-
North Atlantic
-
Bay of Biscay (2)
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Orca Basin (1)
-
-
Kane fracture zone (1)
-
Labrador Sea (1)
-
North Sea (2)
-
Northeast Atlantic (1)
-
Northwest Atlantic (1)
-
Reykjanes Ridge (2)
-
Rockall Trough (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Rio Grande Rise (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Madeira (1)
-
Shetland Islands (1)
-
Tristan da Cunha (1)
-
-
Atlantic region (1)
-
atmosphere (3)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Broken Hill Block (1)
-
Lachlan fold belt (2)
-
New South Wales Australia (6)
-
Northern Territory Australia
-
Alligator Rivers Field (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia
-
Mount Isa Inlier (1)
-
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Halls Creek Orogen (1)
-
Norseman-Wiluna Belt (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (1)
-
Western Gneiss Terrain (1)
-
Yilgarn Craton (3)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Coromandel Peninsula (1)
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Kakanui (1)
-
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
-
Taupo volcanic zone (1)
-
-
Papua New Guinea
-
New Britain (1)
-
-
-
barite deposits (3)
-
bibliography (2)
-
biography (1)
-
bitumens (1)
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
-
brines (8)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (2)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Gander Zone (2)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Gloucester County New Brunswick (1)
-
-
Nova Scotia
-
Antigonish County Nova Scotia (1)
-
Cape Breton Island (1)
-
Gays River Deposit (1)
-
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Kiglapait Intrusion (2)
-
Nain Massif (1)
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (2)
-
-
Newfoundland (8)
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Abitibi Ontario (1)
-
-
Hemlo Deposit (2)
-
Sudbury igneous complex (4)
-
Sudbury Structure (3)
-
Thunder Bay District Ontario (1)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Cobalt Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Magdalen Islands (1)
-
Monteregian Hills (2)
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Oka Complex (1)
-
Saguenay County Quebec
-
Sept-Iles Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Mackenzie Mountains (1)
-
Nunavut
-
Devon Island (2)
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Devon Island (2)
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Alberta Basin (1)
-
-
British Columbia
-
Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
Manitoba
-
Tanco Pegmatite (1)
-
-
Northwest Territories (2)
-
Saskatchewan (3)
-
Yukon Territory (3)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (10)
-
C-14 (6)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba (2)
-
Puerto Rico (1)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Guadeloupe
-
La Grande Soufriere (1)
-
-
Montserrat Island (1)
-
Soufriere (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (3)
-
Neoglacial
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
Bishop Tuff (2)
-
lower Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (3)
-
-
-
Wisconsinan (2)
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Pinedale Glaciation (1)
-
-
-
Siwalik System (1)
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (3)
-
middle Tertiary
-
Masset Formation (1)
-
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (4)
-
Frenchman Springs Member (1)
-
Grande Ronde Basalt (3)
-
lower Miocene (4)
-
middle Miocene (5)
-
Saddle Mountains Basalt (1)
-
upper Miocene (4)
-
Wanapum Basalt (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene (2)
-
upper Eocene (3)
-
-
Oligocene
-
Fish Canyon Tuff (2)
-
lower Oligocene (2)
-
upper Oligocene (2)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (3)
-
-
Central America
-
Guatemala (1)
-
Nicaragua (3)
-
Panama (1)
-
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
chemical analysis (8)
-
clay mineralogy (4)
-
climate change (15)
-
coal deposits (2)
-
construction materials
-
building stone (1)
-
-
continental drift (4)
-
continental shelf (1)
-
continental slope (1)
-
core (19)
-
crust (249)
-
crystal chemistry (20)
-
crystal growth (15)
-
crystal structure (24)
-
data processing (22)
-
Deep Sea Drilling Project
-
IPOD
-
Leg 58
-
DSDP Site 446 (1)
-
-
Leg 59
-
DSDP Site 447 (1)
-
-
-
Leg 31
-
DSDP Site 292 (1)
-
DSDP Site 294 (1)
-
-
Leg 37
-
DSDP Site 332 (1)
-
-
-
deformation (57)
-
diagenesis (6)
-
diamond deposits (4)
-
Earth (10)
-
earthquakes (21)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
-
economic geology (12)
-
engineering geology (1)
-
environmental geology (1)
-
Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Albanides (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Carnic Alps (1)
-
Dinaric Alps (1)
-
Dolomites (2)
-
Julian Alps (1)
-
-
French Alps (1)
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
Western Alps (2)
-
-
Armenia (1)
-
Azerbaijan (1)
-
Caucasus
-
Lesser Caucasus (2)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Bohemian Massif (3)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia (2)
-
-
Erzgebirge (1)
-
Germany
-
Baden-Wurttemberg Germany
-
Hegau (1)
-
Urach Germany (1)
-
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Bavarian Forest (1)
-
Munchberg Gneiss Massif (1)
-
Ries Crater (1)
-
-
Hamburg Germany (1)
-
Schleswig-Holstein Germany
-
Helgoland (1)
-
-
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Upper Rhine Graben (1)
-
-
Fennoscandia (1)
-
Fennoscandian Shield (3)
-
Lake Ladoga region (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (1)
-
Pyrenees
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania
-
Albanides (1)
-
-
Dinaric Alps (1)
-
Greece
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Thera (1)
-
-
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
Hellenides (1)
-
Othrys (1)
-
Thessaly Greece (1)
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Central Iberian Zone (1)
-
Iberian pyrite belt (1)
-
Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
-
Portugal
-
Evora Portugal (1)
-
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain (1)
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
Basque Provinces Spain (1)
-
Betic Cordillera (4)
-
Cantabria Spain
-
Santander Spain (1)
-
-
Cantabrian Basin (1)
-
Castilla y Leon Spain (2)
-
Catalonia Spain (1)
-
Madrid Spain (1)
-
-
-
Ionian Zone (1)
-
Italy
-
Calabria Italy (2)
-
Ivrea-Verbano Zone (1)
-
Latium Italy
-
Rome Italy (1)
-
-
Liguria Italy (1)
-
Sardinia Italy
-
Sulcis (1)
-
-
Sicily Italy
-
Hyblean Plateau (1)
-
Lipari Islands
-
Stromboli (1)
-
Vulcano (1)
-
-
Messina Italy (1)
-
Mount Etna (1)
-
Pantelleria (1)
-
-
Tiber Valley (1)
-
-
Macedonia
-
Greek Macedonia
-
Vourinos (1)
-
-
-
Mirdita Zone (2)
-
Serbia (1)
-
-
Thrace
-
Greek Thrace
-
Rhodope Greece (1)
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Variscides (5)
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Armorican Massif (2)
-
Beauvoir Granite (1)
-
Central Massif (5)
-
Cevennes (1)
-
Corsica (2)
-
French Alps (1)
-
French Pyrenees (1)
-
Haute-Loire France
-
Velay (1)
-
-
Morbihan France (1)
-
Puy-de-Dome France (1)
-
Var France
-
Maures Massif (1)
-
-
Vendee France (1)
-
Vosges Mountains (1)
-
-
Iceland
-
Eyjafjallajokull (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
-
Connemara (1)
-
Galway Granite (1)
-
-
Leinster (1)
-
Wexford Ireland (1)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland (2)
-
Norway
-
Finnmark Norway
-
Varanger Fjord (1)
-
-
Southern Norway (2)
-
-
Sweden (1)
-
Western Gneiss region (3)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornubian Batholith (1)
-
Lancashire England (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Argyllshire Scotland
-
Mull Island (1)
-
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Mull Island (1)
-
Rhum (3)
-
-
Outer Hebrides (4)
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Rhum (3)
-
-
Sutherland Scotland
-
Scourie Scotland (1)
-
-
-
Moine thrust zone (1)
-
Scottish Highlands
-
Grampian Highlands (1)
-
-
Shetland Islands (1)
-
-
-
Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
explosions (5)
-
faults (77)
-
fluorspar deposits (1)
-
folds (13)
-
foliation (12)
-
foundations (1)
-
fractures (9)
-
geochemistry (208)
-
geochronology (8)
-
geology (1)
-
geomorphology (11)
-
geophysical methods (16)
-
geophysics (15)
-
geosynclines (1)
-
glacial geology (34)
-
glossaries (1)
-
ground water (8)
-
heat flow (40)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (5)
-
deuterium (3)
-
-
hydrogeology (4)
-
hydrology (9)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (23)
-
granophyre (5)
-
hypabyssal rocks (1)
-
kimberlite (21)
-
picrite (7)
-
plutonic rocks
-
alnoite (1)
-
anorthosite (7)
-
diabase (12)
-
diorites
-
plagiogranite (2)
-
quartz diorites (3)
-
tonalite (20)
-
trondhjemite (10)
-
-
essexite (1)
-
gabbros
-
microgabbro (3)
-
norite (5)
-
troctolite (4)
-
-
granites
-
adamellite (1)
-
alkali granites (1)
-
aplite (3)
-
A-type granites (10)
-
biotite granite (3)
-
charnockite (9)
-
felsite (1)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
I-type granites (14)
-
leucogranite (24)
-
microgranite (1)
-
monzogranite (7)
-
rapakivi (2)
-
S-type granites (13)
-
two-mica granite (6)
-
-
granodiorites (23)
-
ijolite (1)
-
lamproite (1)
-
lamprophyres
-
camptonite (1)
-
minette (2)
-
-
monzodiorite (5)
-
monzonites
-
mangerite (3)
-
-
pegmatite (20)
-
quartz monzonite (4)
-
syenites
-
alkali syenites (1)
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (1)
-
foyaite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (6)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (10)
-
garnet lherzolite (3)
-
garnet peridotite (3)
-
harzburgite (14)
-
lherzolite (12)
-
spinel lherzolite (2)
-
spinel peridotite (3)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
garnet pyroxenite (2)
-
websterite (1)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (3)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (27)
-
andesites
-
andesite porphyry (1)
-
boninite (5)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
alkali olivine basalt (2)
-
hawaiite (1)
-
spilite (1)
-
trachybasalts (1)
-
-
flood basalts (12)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (44)
-
ocean-island basalts (21)
-
olivine tholeiite (4)
-
shoshonite (2)
-
tholeiite (12)
-
tholeiitic basalt (8)
-
trap rocks (1)
-
-
basanite (4)
-
dacites (15)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
volcanic glass (4)
-
-
komatiite (11)
-
melilitite (2)
-
nephelinite
-
olivine nephelinite (2)
-
-
phonolites (3)
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (3)
-
rhyolite tuff (1)
-
tuff (7)
-
tuffite (1)
-
welded tuff (1)
-
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites
-
pantellerite (1)
-
-
trachyandesites (3)
-
trachytes (6)
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (49)
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Gulf of Aden (1)
-
-
Exmouth Plateau (1)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge
-
Southeast Indian Ridge (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Red Sea Rift (1)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (3)
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion (1)
-
-
Seychelles (1)
-
-
industrial minerals (1)
-
intrusions (159)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Diptera
-
Chironomidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Scleractinia
-
Acropora
-
Acropora palmata (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea (1)
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Neogloboquadrina
-
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
isostasy (2)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
C-14 (6)
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Pa-231 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
Ra-226 (3)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
Rn-222 (2)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
Th-230 (2)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-232 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
U-235 (1)
-
U-238 (3)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/U-235 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (10)
-
Cl-37/Cl-35 (1)
-
D/H (5)
-
deuterium (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-3 (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (15)
-
Li-6 (1)
-
Li-7 (1)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (68)
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (39)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (4)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (2)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
S-34/S-32 (14)
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (85)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
lava (53)
-
lichens (1)
-
lineation (3)
-
magmas (341)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
-
mantle (296)
-
maps (1)
-
marine geology (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Thera (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Aegean Sea (2)
-
-
Strait of Sicily (1)
-
West Mediterranean
-
Tyrrhenian Basin (1)
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Aptian (1)
-
Barremian (1)
-
Bluesky Formation (1)
-
Cadomin Formation (1)
-
Spirit River Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Coast Range Ophiolite (1)
-
Ferrar Group (2)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hampden Basalt (1)
-
Holyoke Basalt (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic (5)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Galice Formation (1)
-
Morrison Formation (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (3)
-
Lockatong Formation (1)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
Yanshanian (1)
-
-
metal ores
-
antimony ores (2)
-
arsenic ores (1)
-
base metals (6)
-
bismuth ores (1)
-
chromite ores (4)
-
cobalt ores (2)
-
copper ores (41)
-
gold ores (33)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (7)
-
lead-zinc deposits (9)
-
lithium ores (1)
-
molybdenum ores (9)
-
nickel ores (14)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum ores (11)
-
polymetallic ores (4)
-
rare earth deposits (2)
-
silver ores (9)
-
tin ores (4)
-
tungsten ores (4)
-
uranium ores (3)
-
vanadium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (10)
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
plutonium (1)
-
protactinium
-
Pa-231 (1)
-
-
thorium
-
Th-230 (2)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
Th-232 (1)
-
Th-232/Th-230 (1)
-
-
uranium
-
U-235 (1)
-
U-238 (3)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/U-235 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
-
lithium
-
Li-6 (1)
-
Li-7 (1)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium (14)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
sodium (4)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (6)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (3)
-
Th-230/Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (85)
-
-
-
aluminum (12)
-
chromium (10)
-
cobalt (1)
-
copper (5)
-
gallium (1)
-
germanium (1)
-
gold (7)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (15)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (5)
-
ferrous iron (3)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (23)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (20)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (19)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-210 (2)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
mercury (1)
-
molybdenum (2)
-
nickel (9)
-
niobium (11)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (6)
-
osmium
-
Os-187/Os-186 (1)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (4)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
-
palladium (6)
-
palladium ores (2)
-
platinum (4)
-
platinum ores (11)
-
rhodium (2)
-
ruthenium (3)
-
-
precious metals (4)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
europium (3)
-
lanthanum (4)
-
lutetium (2)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (68)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (11)
-
-
ytterbium (4)
-
yttrium (9)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (3)
-
-
tantalum (6)
-
tin (2)
-
titanium (17)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (1)
-
zinc (1)
-
zirconium (6)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (21)
-
cataclasites (5)
-
eclogite (15)
-
fulgurite (3)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (3)
-
banded gneiss (1)
-
biotite gneiss (3)
-
granite gneiss (4)
-
orthogneiss (10)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
sillimanite gneiss (1)
-
tonalite gneiss (1)
-
-
granulites
-
leptite (1)
-
-
impactites
-
impact breccia
-
suevite (3)
-
-
-
marbles (4)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (5)
-
metabasite (2)
-
metagabbro (2)
-
metagranite (3)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metarhyolite (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
-
metaplutonic rocks (1)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
khondalite (3)
-
meta-arkose (1)
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
metapelite (20)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
shungite (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
greisen (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
skarn (7)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (3)
-
migmatites
-
agmatite (1)
-
anatexite (2)
-
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (21)
-
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (6)
-
schists
-
greenstone (4)
-
-
slates (2)
-
-
metamorphism (152)
-
metasomatism (79)
-
meteorites
-
Allan Hills Meteorites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
-
Graves Nunataks Meteorites (1)
-
Queen Alexandra Range Meteorites
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
-
stony meteorites
-
achondrites
-
ALHA 81005 (1)
-
HED meteorites (1)
-
howardite (1)
-
lunar meteorites (1)
-
Martian meteorites
-
SNC Meteorites
-
shergottite
-
QUE 94201 (1)
-
Shergotty Meteorite (1)
-
-
-
-
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CM chondrites (1)
-
CV chondrites (1)
-
-
enstatite chondrites (1)
-
ordinary chondrites
-
H chondrites (1)
-
L chondrites (1)
-
LL chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
meteorology (2)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Baja California Sur Mexico
-
Vizcaino Peninsula (1)
-
-
Jalisco Block (1)
-
Jalisco Mexico
-
Colima (1)
-
-
Sierra Madre Occidental (1)
-
Trans-Mexican volcanic belt (4)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (71)
-
mineral exploration (13)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
mineralogy (5)
-
minerals (48)
-
Mohorovicic discontinuity (4)
-
Moon (11)
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
-
helium
-
He-3 (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (2)
-
-
radon
-
Rn-222 (2)
-
-
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (1)
-
Appalachians
-
Central Appalachians (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (5)
-
Southern Appalachians (1)
-
Valley and Ridge Province (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province
-
Great Basin (3)
-
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province (1)
-
Flin Flon Belt (1)
-
Grenville Province
-
Central Gneiss Belt (1)
-
-
Nain Province (1)
-
Slave Province (2)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (5)
-
English River Belt (1)
-
Pontiac Subprovince (1)
-
Quetico Belt (1)
-
Swayze greenstone belt (1)
-
Uchi Subprovince (1)
-
Wabigoon Belt (1)
-
-
-
Champlain Valley (1)
-
Great Lakes region (2)
-
Great Plains
-
Northern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Grenville Front (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (2)
-
Keweenawan Rift (5)
-
Lake Superior region (2)
-
Michigan Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Southern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
-
Shuswap Complex (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (2)
-
-
nuclear facilities (1)
-
ocean circulation (1)
-
Ocean Drilling Program
-
Leg 104 (1)
-
Leg 115
-
ODP Site 706 (1)
-
ODP Site 707 (1)
-
ODP Site 713 (1)
-
ODP Site 715 (1)
-
-
Leg 162
-
ODP Site 983 (1)
-
-
Leg 170
-
ODP Site 1039 (1)
-
ODP Site 1040 (1)
-
-
Leg 173
-
ODP Site 1067 (1)
-
ODP Site 1068 (1)
-
ODP Site 1069 (1)
-
ODP Site 1070 (1)
-
-
Leg 195
-
ODP Site 1201 (1)
-
-
Leg 210
-
ODP Site 1277 (1)
-
-
-
ocean floors (21)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
Fiji (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Society Islands
-
Tahiti (1)
-
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
Pitcairn Island (1)
-
Samoa (1)
-
Tonga (1)
-
-
-
oil and gas fields (1)
-
orogeny (47)
-
oxygen
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (39)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Carnegie Ridge (1)
-
East Pacific Rise (5)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
Siqueiros fracture zone (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (1)
-
Lau Basin (1)
-
Manihiki Plateau (2)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Bering Sea (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
Siqueiros fracture zone (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Kuril Trench (1)
-
Mariana Trench (1)
-
Nankai Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea
-
Daito Ridge (1)
-
West Philippine Basin (1)
-
-
Sulu Sea (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Havre Trough (1)
-
Kermadec Trench (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (1)
-
Lau Basin (1)
-
Manihiki Plateau (2)
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin (1)
-
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Kuril Trench (1)
-
Mariana Trench (1)
-
Nankai Trough (1)
-
Philippine Sea
-
Daito Ridge (1)
-
West Philippine Basin (1)
-
-
Sulu Sea (1)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (4)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Bismarck Sea
-
Manus Basin (1)
-
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
-
Pacific region (1)
-
paleoclimatology (17)
-
paleoecology (3)
-
paleogeography (14)
-
paleomagnetism (4)
-
Paleozoic
-
Acatlan Complex (1)
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Kinzers Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (2)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Furongian (2)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (3)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Macumber Formation (1)
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
Windsor Group (2)
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Hermosa Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Westerly Granite (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous (2)
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian (2)
-
Upper Devonian (1)
-
-
Helderberg Group (1)
-
Horton Group (1)
-
Keyser Limestone (1)
-
Leinster Granite (1)
-
lower Paleozoic
-
Bay of Islands Ophiolite (1)
-
-
middle Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (1)
-
-
Meguma Group (3)
-
Middle Ordovician (2)
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (1)
-
Hirnantian (1)
-
Trentonian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Rangeley Formation (1)
-
Shawangunk Formation (1)
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Tuscarora Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
McKenzie Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Silurian
-
Cayugan
-
Tonoloway Limestone (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (3)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
miospores
-
pollen (1)
-
-
-
paragenesis (24)
-
permafrost (4)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (1)
-
-
petrology (69)
-
Phanerozoic (6)
-
phase equilibria (193)
-
phosphorus (5)
-
placers (1)
-
planetology (5)
-
Plantae
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae (1)
-
-
-
plate tectonics (201)
-
pollution (6)
-
potash (1)
-
Precambrian
-
Adirondack Anorthosite (1)
-
Animikie Group (1)
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (1)
-
Eoarchean (2)
-
J-M Reef (1)
-
Mesoarchean (3)
-
Neoarchean
-
Sargur Group (1)
-
-
Paleoarchean (5)
-
-
Bijawar System (1)
-
Hadean (5)
-
Kisseynew Complex (1)
-
Lewisian Complex (2)
-
North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (2)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Banded Gneissic Complex (1)
-
Huronian
-
Onaping Formation (1)
-
-
Kombolgie Formation (1)
-
Lewisian (2)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Laxfordian (1)
-
Stenian (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Marinoan (1)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Francevillian (1)
-
Svecofennian (1)
-
Virginia Formation (1)
-
Willyama Supergroup (1)
-
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
-
Waterberg System (1)
-
-
reefs (1)
-
remote sensing (8)
-
roads (1)
-
rock mechanics (2)
-
salt deposits (1)
-
sea water (4)
-
sea-floor spreading (14)
-
sea-level changes (13)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone (4)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
iron formations (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
argillite (2)
-
black shale (4)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
graywacke (2)
-
marl (1)
-
red beds (1)
-
sandstone (8)
-
shale (1)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (2)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
planar bedding structures
-
cross-bedding (1)
-
hummocky cross-stratification (1)
-
imbrication (1)
-
laminations (1)
-
-
-
sedimentation (4)
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
-
clay (1)
-
colluvium (1)
-
dust (1)
-
sand (1)
-
till (1)
-
-
marine sediments (9)
-
peat (2)
-
-
seismology (1)
-
selenium (2)
-
shorelines (1)
-
silicon
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
-
slope stability (2)
-
sodium carbonate (3)
-
sodium sulfate (1)
-
soils
-
volcanic soils (1)
-
-
Solomon Islands (1)
-
South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (7)
-
Eastern Cordillera (1)
-
Northern Andes (1)
-
Western Cordillera (3)
-
-
Argentina
-
Neuquen Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (2)
-
-
Bolivia
-
Oruro Bolivia (2)
-
Potosi Bolivia (1)
-
-
Brazil
-
Parana Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Aisen del General Carlos Ibanez del Campo Chile
-
Aisen Chile (1)
-
-
Antofagasta Chile
-
Chuquicamata Chile (1)
-
-
-
Ecuador
-
Pichincha Ecuador
-
Guagua Pichincha (1)
-
-
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Patagonian Batholith (1)
-
Peru (6)
-
Precordillera (1)
-
Uruguay (2)
-
-
Southern Ocean
-
Bransfield Strait (1)
-
Ross Sea (1)
-
-
spectroscopy (9)
-
springs (1)
-
stratigraphy (7)
-
stratosphere (2)
-
structural analysis (14)
-
structural geology (3)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (14)
-
-
tectonics
-
neotectonics (4)
-
-
tectonophysics (4)
-
tektites (2)
-
tellurium (2)
-
thermal analysis (1)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Alaska Range (1)
-
Aleutian Islands (4)
-
Brooks Range
-
Sadlerochit Mountains (1)
-
-
Mount Michelson Quadrangle (1)
-
Redoubt (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Gila County Arizona
-
Sierra Ancha (1)
-
-
Maricopa County Arizona (1)
-
Navajo County Arizona
-
Hopi Buttes Field (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
California
-
Central California (1)
-
Colusa County California (1)
-
Glenn County California (1)
-
Mono County California
-
Mono Craters (1)
-
-
Monterey County California (1)
-
Northern California (3)
-
Rattlesnake Creek Terrane (1)
-
Santa Barbara County California
-
Point Sal (1)
-
-
Siskiyou County California
-
Mount Shasta (1)
-
-
Tehama County California (1)
-
-
Colorado
-
Custer County Colorado (1)
-
Fremont County Colorado
-
Canon City Colorado (1)
-
-
Pueblo County Colorado (1)
-
San Juan County Colorado
-
Silverton Caldera (1)
-
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (4)
-
Columbia Plateau (2)
-
Connecticut
-
Hartford County Connecticut (2)
-
-
Delaware (1)
-
Georgia (1)
-
Great Basin (3)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (3)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu (1)
-
-
-
Idaho
-
Snake River plain (1)
-
-
Idaho Batholith (1)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Kansas
-
Linn County Kansas (1)
-
Neosho County Kansas (1)
-
-
Klamath Mountains (3)
-
Louisiana (1)
-
Maine
-
Hancock County Maine (1)
-
Penobscot County Maine (1)
-
Piscataquis County Maine (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Middlesex County Massachusetts (1)
-
Worcester County Massachusetts (1)
-
-
Minnesota
-
Cook County Minnesota (1)
-
Duluth Complex (4)
-
Lake County Minnesota (1)
-
Saint Louis County Minnesota
-
Partridge River Intrusion (1)
-
-
-
Mississippi Delta (1)
-
Missouri (1)
-
Montana (2)
-
Nevada
-
Carlin Trend (1)
-
Elko County Nevada (1)
-
Lander County Nevada (1)
-
Pershing County Nevada
-
Humboldt Range (2)
-
-
White Pine County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Hampshire
-
Cheshire County New Hampshire (1)
-
-
New Mexico (2)
-
New York
-
Adirondack Mountains (3)
-
-
North Carolina
-
Macon County North Carolina (1)
-
-
Ohio
-
Wyandot County Ohio (1)
-
-
Oregon
-
Clackamas County Oregon (2)
-
Hood River County Oregon (1)
-
Klamath County Oregon
-
Mount Mazama (1)
-
-
Lincoln County Oregon (1)
-
Mount Hood (1)
-
Multnomah County Oregon
-
Portland Oregon (1)
-
-
-
South Dakota
-
Harney Peak Granite (1)
-
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
Wet Mountains (2)
-
-
Utah
-
Davis County Utah (1)
-
Washington County Utah (1)
-
-
Vermont (1)
-
Virginia
-
Bath County Virginia (1)
-
Highland County Virginia (1)
-
Nelson County Virginia (1)
-
-
Wasatch Front (1)
-
Washington
-
Franklin County Washington (1)
-
Kittitas County Washington (1)
-
Pierce County Washington
-
Mount Rainier (1)
-
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (2)
-
-
-
Western U.S. (3)
-
Wyoming
-
Heart Mountain Fault (1)
-
Park County Wyoming (1)
-
Teton County Wyoming
-
Grand Teton National Park (1)
-
-
-
Wyoming Province (2)
-
-
USSR (1)
-
volcanology (7)
-
weathering (5)
-
X-ray analysis (4)
-
-
rock formations
-
Coastal Batholith (1)
-
Deccan Traps (3)
-
Emeishan Basalts (1)
-
Highland Complex (1)
-
Karoo Supergroup (1)
-
Monashee Complex (1)
-
Peace River Formation (1)
-
Semail Ophiolite (2)
-
Siberian Traps (3)
-
Skagit Gneiss (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone (4)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
evaporites
-
salt (1)
-
-
iron formations (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
argillite (2)
-
black shale (4)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
graywacke (2)
-
marl (1)
-
red beds (1)
-
sandstone (8)
-
shale (1)
-
siltstone (1)
-
-
coal (2)
-
-
siliciclastics (1)
-
turbidite (1)
-
volcaniclastics (2)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
boudinage (3)
-
channels (3)
-
sedimentary structures
-
planar bedding structures
-
cross-bedding (1)
-
hummocky cross-stratification (1)
-
imbrication (1)
-
laminations (1)
-
-
-
stratification (1)
-
striations (1)
-
-
sediments
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
-
clay (1)
-
colluvium (1)
-
dust (1)
-
sand (1)
-
till (1)
-
-
marine sediments (9)
-
peat (2)
-
-
siliciclastics (1)
-
turbidite (1)
-
volcaniclastics (2)
-
-
soils
-
paleosols (1)
-
soils
-
volcanic soils (1)
-
-
GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
1-20 OF 1002 RESULTS FOR
melting
Results shown limited to content with bounding coordinates.
Follow your search
Access your saved searches in your account
Would you like to receive an alert when new items match your search?
Sort by
1
Journal Article
Accurate and Simple Prediction of Ice-Melting Capacity in Chloride Deicer Brine Blends Available to Purchase
Published: 05 May 2025
Environmental & Engineering Geoscience (2025) 31 (2): 155–163.
FIGURES
Journal Article
The monazite record of (ultra)high-temperature metamorphism in southern Madagascar: Gondwana terrane correlations and structural trapping of hot middle crust Open Access
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 08 January 2025
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) 182 (2): jgs2024-065.
Journal Article
Early Devonian Slab Melting of the Proto-Tethys Ocean: Insights from Adakitic Granitoids in the Jiayuguan Area, Hexi Corridor (NW China) Open Access
Journal: Lithosphere
Publisher: GSW
Published: 17 December 2024
Lithosphere (2024) 2024 (4): lithosphere_2023_178.
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Glacial isostatic adjustment driven by asymmetric ice sheet melt during the Last Interglacial causes multiple local sea-level peaks Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 17 December 2024
Geology (2025) 53 (3): 253–258.
Journal Article
Himalayan Leucogranites: Field Relationships and Tectonics Available to Purchase
Journal: Elements
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 December 2024
Elements (2024) 20 (6): 373–380.
Journal Article
Himalayan Leucogranites: A Geochemical Perspective Available to Purchase
Journal: Elements
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 December 2024
Elements (2024) 20 (6): 395–400.
Journal Article
Exploring the impact of deglaciation on fault slip in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colorado, USA Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 13 November 2024
Geology (2025) 53 (2): 150–154.
Journal Article
Fluid-fluxed melting of juvenile lower crust traced by molybdenum isotopes Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 07 November 2024
Geology (2025) 53 (2): 125–129.
Journal Article
Generation of Archean TTGs via Sluggish Subduction: REPLY Open Access
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 November 2024
Geology (2024) 52 (11): e581.
Journal Article
Underplating-induced trans-crustal melting and maturation of Neoarchean continental crust in the North China Craton Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 23 October 2024
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (3-4): 1538–1552.
Journal Article
Extensional settings favour initial REE enrichment in the parent granites of ion-adsorption REE deposits: implications from Late Permian to Triassic granites in South China Available to Purchase
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 22 October 2024
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) 182 (1): jgs2024-079.
Journal Article
Comprehensive assessment of A-type granite from south Sinai, Egypt: geochemistry, zircon geochemistry and geochronology Available to Purchase
Mohamed Abu Anbar, Mohamed F. Ghoneim, Tamer S. Abu-Alam, Dina Hamdy, YunPeng Dong, Bo Wang, Xiaoming Liu, Ahmed E. Masoud
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 22 October 2024
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) 182 (1): jgs2024-106.
Journal Article
Experimental vs. natural fulgurite: A comparison and implications for the formation process Open Access
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 October 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (10): 1682–1690.
Journal Article
Mantle melting in regions of thick continental lithosphere: Examples from Late Cretaceous and younger volcanic rocks, Southern Rocky Mountains, Colorado (USA) Open Access
G. Lang Farmer, Leah Morgan, Michael Cosca, James Mize, Treasure Bailley, Kenzie Turner, Cameron Mercer, Eric Ellison, Aaron Bell
Journal: Geosphere
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 09 September 2024
Geosphere (2024) 20 (5): 1411–1440.
Journal Article
Temperature and compositional dependences of H 2 O solubility in majorite Available to Purchase
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 September 2024
American Mineralogist (2024) 109 (9): 1646–1652.
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Crustal melting recorded by dykes along the gold-bearing Melanson Brook Fault, northern New Brunswick Appalachians Available to Purchase
Journal: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 08 August 2024
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2024) 61 (10): 1104–1126.
Journal Article
Hydrous Melting and its Seismic Signature Available to Purchase
Journal: Elements
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 August 2024
Elements (2024) 20 (4): 241–246.
Journal Article
Re−Os Isotope and PGE Abundance Systematics of Coast Range Ophiolite Peridotites and Chromitite, California: Insights into Fore-Arc Magmatic Processes Open Access
Journal: Lithosphere
Publisher: GSW
Published: 10 July 2024
Lithosphere (2024) 2024 (3): lithosphere_2024_154.
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
What Prevents the Crystallization of Magma from the Roof Downwards in Large Basaltic Magma Chambers? Available to Purchase
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 18 June 2024
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2024) 62 (3): 419–427.
FIGURES
Journal Article
Generation of Archean TTGs via sluggish subduction Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 13 June 2024
Geology (2024) 52 (9): 656–660.
1
GeoRef Thesaurus
melting
See Also:
View All
