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GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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East Africa
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Tanzania (1)
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Asia
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Popigay Structure (1)
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Southern Hemisphere (2)
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Southern Ocean
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Weddell Sea
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United States
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Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (8)
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isotope ratios (9)
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isotopes
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (8)
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
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metals
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alkaline earth metals
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strontium
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platinum group
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iridium (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Cephalopoda
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Coleoidea
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Belemnitidae (1)
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Protista
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Foraminifera
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Rotaliina
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Hedbergella (1)
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Heterohelicidae (1)
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microfossils (23)
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palynomorphs
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Plantae
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algae
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nannofossils
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problematic fossils
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thallophytes (1)
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upper Eocene (1)
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lower Paleogene (2)
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upper Oligocene (1)
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Paleocene
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lower Paleocene
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K-T boundary (2)
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Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous
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lower Albian (1)
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opal
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opal-CT (1)
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quartz (1)
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Primary terms
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Africa
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East Africa
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Tanzania (1)
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Asia
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Popigay Structure (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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Equatorial Atlantic (1)
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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North Atlantic
-
Blake Plateau
-
Blake Nose (3)
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Caribbean Sea
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Nicaragua Rise (1)
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Ceara Rise (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico (1)
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Labrador Sea (1)
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Mazagan Plateau (1)
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Northeast Atlantic
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Iberian abyssal plain (1)
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-
Northwest Atlantic (1)
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Sierra Leone Rise (1)
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South Atlantic
-
Angola Basin (2)
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Falkland Plateau (1)
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Rio Grande Rise (1)
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Southwest Atlantic (1)
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Walvis Ridge (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Western Australia (2)
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New Zealand (1)
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bibliography (1)
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biogeography (1)
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (8)
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Pleistocene (4)
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Miocene
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lower Miocene (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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upper Eocene (1)
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lower Paleogene (2)
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Oligocene
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upper Oligocene (1)
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Paleocene
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lower Paleocene
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K-T boundary (2)
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Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
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-
-
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climate change (2)
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continental drift (1)
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data processing (1)
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Deep Sea Drilling Project
-
IPOD
-
Leg 62
-
DSDP Site 463 (3)
-
DSDP Site 465 (1)
-
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Leg 71
-
DSDP Site 511 (2)
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-
Leg 73
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DSDP Site 522 (2)
-
-
Leg 74
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DSDP Site 528 (1)
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-
Leg 78A
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DSDP Site 543 (1)
-
-
Leg 79
-
DSDP Site 545 (1)
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-
Leg 82
-
DSDP Site 558 (1)
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-
Leg 86
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DSDP Site 577 (1)
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-
Leg 90
-
DSDP Site 592 (1)
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-
-
Leg 10
-
DSDP Site 95 (1)
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-
Leg 12
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DSDP Site 111 (2)
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-
Leg 15
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DSDP Site 152 (1)
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-
Leg 26
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DSDP Site 258 (1)
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-
Leg 32
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DSDP Site 305 (2)
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-
Leg 36
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DSDP Site 327 (1)
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-
Leg 39
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DSDP Site 356 (1)
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DSDP Site 357 (1)
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-
Leg 41
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DSDP Site 366 (1)
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-
Leg 43
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DSDP Site 384 (2)
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-
Leg 44
-
DSDP Site 390 (1)
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DSDP Site 392 (1)
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-
Leg 9
-
DSDP Site 78 (1)
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-
-
diagenesis (1)
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Europe
-
Southern Europe
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Italy
-
Umbria Italy
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Perugia Italy
-
Gubbio Italy (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
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France
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
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-
-
-
geochemistry (1)
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geochronology (1)
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geophysical methods (1)
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Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea (1)
-
Argo abyssal plain (1)
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Exmouth Plateau (18)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge
-
Southeast Indian Ridge (1)
-
-
Naturaliste Plateau (1)
-
Ninetyeast Ridge (2)
-
Wombat Plateau (5)
-
-
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program
-
Expedition 342
-
IODP Site U1406 (1)
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-
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Invertebrata
-
Mollusca
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Cephalopoda
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Coleoidea
-
Belemnoidea
-
Belemnitidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globigerinidae
-
Globigerina (1)
-
-
Hedbergella (1)
-
Heterohelicidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
isotopes
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (8)
-
O-18/O-16 (9)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
lower Albian (1)
-
-
Aptian (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (1)
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Coniacian (1)
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
Maestrichtian
-
lower Maestrichtian (1)
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upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
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Santonian (1)
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Senonian (6)
-
Turonian (1)
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-
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
platinum group
-
iridium (1)
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metamorphism (1)
-
Ocean Drilling Program
-
Leg 105
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ODP Site 647 (1)
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-
Leg 108
-
ODP Site 667 (1)
-
-
Leg 110
-
ODP Site 672 (1)
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ODP Site 674 (1)
-
-
Leg 113
-
ODP Site 689 (2)
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ODP Site 690 (4)
-
-
Leg 114
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ODP Site 698 (1)
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ODP Site 699 (1)
-
ODP Site 700 (1)
-
ODP Site 703 (1)
-
-
Leg 115
-
ODP Site 709 (1)
-
-
Leg 117
-
ODP Site 722 (1)
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-
Leg 119
-
ODP Site 738 (3)
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ODP Site 744 (2)
-
-
Leg 120
-
ODP Site 747 (1)
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ODP Site 750 (3)
-
-
Leg 121
-
ODP Site 757 (1)
-
ODP Site 758 (1)
-
-
Leg 122
-
ODP Site 761 (10)
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ODP Site 762 (11)
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ODP Site 763 (8)
-
-
Leg 123
-
ODP Site 766 (1)
-
-
Leg 125
-
ODP Site 782 (1)
-
ODP Site 786 (1)
-
-
Leg 130
-
ODP Site 803 (1)
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ODP Site 807 (1)
-
-
Leg 143 (1)
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Leg 145
-
ODP Site 884 (1)
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-
Leg 149
-
ODP Site 900 (1)
-
-
Leg 150
-
ODP Site 904 (1)
-
-
Leg 154
-
ODP Site 926 (1)
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ODP Site 929 (1)
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-
Leg 171B
-
ODP Site 1049 (2)
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ODP Site 1050 (1)
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ODP Site 1052 (1)
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ODP Site 1053 (1)
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-
Leg 174A
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ODP Site 1073 (1)
-
-
Leg 174AX (1)
-
Leg 177
-
ODP Site 1090 (1)
-
-
Leg 198
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ODP Site 1209 (1)
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ODP Site 1212 (1)
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-
Leg 199
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ODP Site 1218 (1)
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ODP Site 1219 (1)
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-
Leg 202
-
ODP Site 1237 (1)
-
-
-
ocean floors (1)
-
oceanography (1)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (9)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
Central Pacific (2)
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific (1)
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Southeast Pacific
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
-
Equatorial Pacific (2)
-
North Pacific
-
Mid-Pacific Mountains (2)
-
Northeast Pacific (1)
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Emperor Seamounts (1)
-
Shatsky Rise (2)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Nazca Ridge (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Lord Howe Rise (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Emperor Seamounts (1)
-
Shatsky Rise (2)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (2)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Lord Howe Rise (1)
-
-
-
-
paleoclimatology (7)
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paleoecology (8)
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paleogeography (2)
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paleomagnetism (2)
-
palynomorphs
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
nannofossils
-
Sphenolithus (1)
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-
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problematic fossils
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-
-
sea-level changes (1)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
chalk (2)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
claystone (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
-
-
sediments
-
clastic sediments
-
ooze (1)
-
-
marine sediments (5)
-
-
Southern Hemisphere (2)
-
Southern Ocean
-
Weddell Sea
-
Maud Rise (3)
-
-
-
stratigraphy (1)
-
tektites (1)
-
thallophytes (1)
-
United States
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
chalk (2)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
claystone (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
-
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turbidite (1)
-
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sediments
-
sediments
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clastic sediments
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ooze (1)
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marine sediments (5)
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turbidite (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Date
Availability
Leg 122
Diagenetic priming of submarine landslides in ooze-rich substrates
Plio-Pleistocene Planktic Foraminiferal Biochronology of ODP Site 762B, Exmouth Plateau, Southeast Indian Ocean
Late Neogene–Quaternary Planktic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy and Biochronology from ODP Site 807A, Ontong Java Plateau, Western Equatorial Pacific
Precision in Biostratigraphy: Evidence For a Temporary Flow Reversal in the Central American Seaway During Or After the Oligocene-miocene Transition
Long-term Late Cretaceous oxygen- and carbon-isotope trends and planktonic foraminiferal turnover: A new record from the southern midlatitudes
EVOLUTION AND TAXONOMIC STUDY OF THE CRETACEOUS PLANKTIC FORAMINIFERAL GENUS HELVETOGLOBOTRUNCANA REISS, 1957
Astronomical duration of polarity Chron C31r (Lower Maastrichtian): cyclostratigraphy of ODP Site 762 (Indian Ocean) and the Contessa Highway section (Gubbio, Italy)
PLANKTIC FORAMINIFERAL SPECIES TURNOVER ACROSS DEEP-SEA APTIAN/ ALBIAN BOUNDARY SECTIONS
CENOZOIC RECORD OF ELONGATE, CYLINDRICAL, DEEP-SEA BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (ODP SITES 722, 738, 744, 758, AND 763)
In order to better define the late Eocene clinopyroxene-bearing (cpx) spherule layer and to determine how the ejecta vary with distance from the presumed source crater (Popigai), we searched for the layer at 23 additional sites. We identified the layer at six (maybe seven) of these sites: Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) and Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Holes 592, 699A, 703A, 709C, 786A, 1090B, and probably 738B. The cpx spherule layer occurs in magnetochron 16n.1n, which indicates an age of ca. 35.4 ± 0.1 Ma for the layer. We found the highest abundance of cpx spherules and associated microtektites in Hole 709C in the northwest Indian Ocean, and we found coesite and shocked quartz in the cpx spherule layer at this site. We also found coesite in the cpx spherule layer at Site 216 in the northeast Indian Ocean. This is the first time that coesite has been found in the cpx spherule layer, and it provides additional support for the impact origin of this layer. In addition, the discovery of coesite and shocked quartz grains (with planar deformation features [PDFs]) supports the conclusion that the pancake-shaped clay spherules associated with quartz grains exhibiting PDFs are diagenetically altered cpx spherules. An Ir anomaly was found associated with the cpx spherule layer at all four of the new sites (699A, 709C, 738B, 1090B) for which we obtained Ir data. The geometric mean of the Ir fluence for the 12 sites with Ir data is 5.7 ng/cm 2 , which is ~10% of the fluence estimated for the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Based on the geographic distribution of the 23 sites now known to contain the cpx spherule layer, and 12 sites where we have good chronostratigraphy but the cpx spherule layer is apparently absent, we propose that the cpx spherule strewn field may have a ray-like distribution pattern. Within one of the rays, the abundance of spherules decreases and the percent microtektites increases with distance from Popigai. Shocked quartz and coesite have been found only in this ray at the two sites that are closest to Popigai. At several sites in the Southern Ocean, an increase in δ 18 O in the bulk carbonate occurs immediately above the cpx spherule layer. This increase may indicate a drop in temperature coincident with the impact that produced the cpx spherule layer.