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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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Afar (1)
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East Africa
-
Djibouti (1)
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Eritrea (1)
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Ethiopia (1)
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Sudan (2)
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East African Rift (1)
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Nile River (1)
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North Africa
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Algeria (1)
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Egypt
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Eastern Desert (3)
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Sinai Egypt (2)
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Libya (2)
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Morocco (4)
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Tunisia (2)
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Western Sahara (1)
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Nubian Shield (7)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Arabian Shield (10)
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Bahrain (2)
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Kuwait (2)
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Oman (4)
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Qatar (2)
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Saudi Arabia (12)
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United Arab Emirates (2)
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Yemen (3)
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Baikal region (1)
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Lake Baikal (1)
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Middle East
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Cyprus (1)
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Dead Sea (18)
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Dead Sea Rift (19)
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Iran (5)
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Iraq (8)
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Israel
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Elath Israel (1)
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Galilee (1)
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Negev (5)
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Sea of Galilee (2)
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Timna (1)
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Jordan (148)
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Lebanon (4)
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Palestine (4)
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Syria
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Golan Heights (1)
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Turkey (6)
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Wadi Araba (1)
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Zagros (1)
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-
Siberian fold belt (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Ontario (2)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Azerbaijan (1)
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Caucasus (1)
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Russian Federation
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Baikal region (1)
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Krasnodar Russian Federation
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Taman Peninsula (1)
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Lake Baikal (1)
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Europe
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Azerbaijan (1)
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Caucasus (1)
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Central Europe
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Germany (2)
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Poland (1)
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Upper Rhine Graben (1)
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Krasnodar Russian Federation
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Taman Peninsula (1)
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Southern Europe
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Bulgaria (1)
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Greece (1)
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Iberian Peninsula
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Iberian pyrite belt (1)
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Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
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Spain
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Cantabrian Mountains (1)
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Romania (1)
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Western Europe
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France
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Bas-Rhin France (1)
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Haut-Rhin France (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England (1)
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Great Rift Valley (1)
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Indian Ocean
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Arabian Sea
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Gulf of Aden (1)
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Red Sea
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Gulf of Aqaba (6)
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Red Sea Rift (2)
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Jordan River (1)
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Jordan Valley (3)
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Makran (1)
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Mediterranean region (3)
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Mediterranean Sea
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East Mediterranean
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Ionian Sea
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Gulf of Corinth (1)
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Levantine Basin (1)
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Near East (1)
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Red Sea region (1)
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Searles Lake (1)
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Sinai (3)
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United States
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Arizona (1)
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California (1)
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USSR (1)
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Western Desert (1)
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commodities
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aggregate (1)
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bitumens
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asphalt (3)
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brines (1)
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ceramic materials (2)
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construction materials
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cement materials (1)
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industrial minerals (1)
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kaolin deposits (1)
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metal ores
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mineral deposits, genesis (3)
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mineral exploration (3)
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oil and gas fields (4)
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petroleum
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natural gas (6)
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shale oil (1)
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phosphate deposits (4)
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water resources (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (4)
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C-14 (3)
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organic carbon (1)
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chemical ratios (1)
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isotope ratios (7)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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C-14 (3)
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Pb-210 (1)
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Ra-226 (1)
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U-238 (1)
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (4)
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (4)
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
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-
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Lu/Hf (1)
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metals
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actinides
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uranium
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U-238 (1)
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alkaline earth metals
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calcium (1)
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radium
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Ra-226 (1)
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
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cadmium (2)
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chromium (2)
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copper (1)
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hafnium
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
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iron (2)
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lead
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Pb-210 (1)
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molybdenum (2)
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nickel (2)
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rare earths
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yttrium (1)
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vanadium (1)
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zinc (3)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (4)
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phosphorus (2)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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trace metals (1)
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fossils
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burrows (2)
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Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Pisces
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Chondrichthyes
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Elasmobranchii
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Selachii (1)
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-
-
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Tetrapoda
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Mammalia
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Theria
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Eutheria
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Cetacea (1)
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Proboscidea (1)
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-
-
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Reptilia
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Diapsida
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Archosauria
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Pterosauria (1)
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-
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-
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Graptolithina (2)
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ichnofossils
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Chondrites ichnofossils (1)
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Cruziana (1)
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Planolites (1)
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Rusophycus (1)
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Skolithos (1)
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Teichichnus (1)
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Thalassinoides (1)
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Zoophycos (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita (2)
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
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Articulata (1)
-
Inarticulata (1)
-
-
Echinodermata
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Echinozoa
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Holothuroidea (1)
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-
-
Mollusca
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Bivalvia
-
Ostreoidea
-
Ostreidae (1)
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Hyolithes (1)
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Protista
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Foraminifera
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Rotaliina
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Buliminacea
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Bolivinitidae
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Bolivina (1)
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-
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Globigerinacea (1)
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-
-
-
-
microfossils (13)
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palynomorphs
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miospores (1)
-
-
Plantae
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algae
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calcareous algae (1)
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Chlorophyta
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Chlorophyceae
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Dasycladaceae (1)
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Tasmanites (1)
-
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nannofossils (3)
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Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
Pteridophyta
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Filicopsida
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Dicroidium (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
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Gymnospermae
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Pteridospermae (1)
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-
-
-
thallophytes (1)
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tracks (1)
-
trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
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K/Ar (2)
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Lu/Hf (1)
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paleomagnetism (3)
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Rb/Sr (2)
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Th/U (1)
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U/Pb (4)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Bronze Age (1)
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Quaternary
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Holocene
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Neolithic (1)
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upper Holocene
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Roman period (2)
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-
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Pleistocene
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upper Pleistocene
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Lake Lisan (1)
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Lisan Formation (1)
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-
-
-
Stone Age
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Neolithic (1)
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Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Hazeva Formation (1)
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Miocene (4)
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Pliocene (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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lower Eocene
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Ypresian (1)
-
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middle Eocene
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Bartonian (1)
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Lutetian (1)
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-
upper Eocene (2)
-
-
Oligocene (3)
-
Paleocene
-
upper Paleocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Sinjar Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Aptian (2)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (1)
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Cenomanian (1)
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Coniacian (2)
-
Ghareb Formation (1)
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Maestrichtian
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lower Maestrichtian (1)
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Senonian (5)
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Turonian (2)
-
-
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Jurassic
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Lower Jurassic (1)
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Middle Jurassic
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Bathonian (1)
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Posidonia Shale (1)
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Triassic (4)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (6)
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Middle Cambrian (4)
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Carboniferous (1)
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Ordovician (7)
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Permian
-
Gharif Formation (1)
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Unayzah Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian
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Changhsingian (1)
-
-
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery (1)
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Wenlock (1)
-
-
-
-
Precambrian
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Neoproterozoic
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Ediacaran (2)
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Vendian (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks
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diabase
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tholeiitic dolerite (1)
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gabbros (1)
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granites (2)
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granodiorites (1)
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-
volcanic rocks
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basalts
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alkali basalts (1)
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-
glasses
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palagonite (1)
-
-
pyroclastics
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tuff (2)
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-
-
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volcanic ash (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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metamorphic rocks
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gneisses (1)
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granulites (1)
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marbles (6)
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-
meteorites
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meteorites
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stony meteorites
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chondrites
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carbonaceous chondrites
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CM chondrites (1)
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-
-
-
-
-
minerals
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alloys
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phosphides
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schreibersite (1)
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-
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carbonates
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calcite (3)
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dolomite (2)
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spurrite (5)
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chromates (1)
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halides
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fluorides
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fluorite (1)
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-
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minerals (3)
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organic minerals
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ozocerite (1)
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oxides
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cuprite (1)
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delafossite (1)
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hematite (2)
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hydroxides (2)
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iron oxides (2)
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manganese oxides (1)
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periclase (2)
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portlandite (1)
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zincite (1)
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phosphates
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fluorapatite (4)
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francolite (1)
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merrillite (1)
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silicates
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chain silicates
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pyroxene group
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clinopyroxene
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diopside (1)
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orthopyroxene (1)
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framework silicates
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feldspar group
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plagioclase (1)
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silica minerals
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cristobalite (1)
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zeolite group
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chabazite (1)
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faujasite (1)
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natrolite (1)
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phillipsite (1)
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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garnet group
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andradite (1)
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grossular (1)
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larnite (1)
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merwinite (1)
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spurrite (5)
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zircon group
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zircon (4)
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sheet silicates
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clay minerals
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kaolinite (3)
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montmorillonite (1)
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smectite (1)
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illite (1)
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mica group
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muscovite (1)
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sulfates
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anhydrite (1)
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barite (1)
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gypsum (2)
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sulfides
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pyrrhotite (1)
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sphalerite (2)
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troilite (1)
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vaesite (1)
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wurtzite (1)
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uranium minerals (1)
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Primary terms
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absolute age (9)
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Africa
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Afar (1)
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East Africa
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Djibouti (1)
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Eritrea (1)
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Ethiopia (1)
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Sudan (2)
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East African Rift (1)
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Nile River (1)
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North Africa
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Algeria (1)
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Egypt
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Eastern Desert (3)
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Sinai Egypt (2)
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Libya (2)
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Morocco (4)
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Tunisia (2)
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Western Sahara (1)
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Nubian Shield (7)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Arabian Shield (10)
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Bahrain (2)
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Kuwait (2)
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Oman (4)
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Qatar (2)
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Saudi Arabia (12)
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United Arab Emirates (2)
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Yemen (3)
-
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Baikal region (1)
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Lake Baikal (1)
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Middle East
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Cyprus (1)
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Dead Sea (18)
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Dead Sea Rift (19)
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Iran (5)
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Iraq (8)
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Israel
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Elath Israel (1)
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Galilee (1)
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Negev (5)
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Sea of Galilee (2)
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Timna (1)
-
-
Jordan (148)
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Lebanon (4)
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Palestine (4)
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Syria
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Golan Heights (1)
-
-
Turkey (6)
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Wadi Araba (1)
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Zagros (1)
-
-
Siberian fold belt (1)
-
-
biogeography (1)
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bitumens
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asphalt (3)
-
-
brines (1)
-
Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Ontario (2)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
C-14 (3)
-
organic carbon (1)
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Bronze Age (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
Neolithic (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (2)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Lake Lisan (1)
-
Lisan Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Stone Age
-
Neolithic (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Hazeva Formation (1)
-
Miocene (4)
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Bartonian (1)
-
Lutetian (1)
-
-
upper Eocene (2)
-
-
Oligocene (3)
-
Paleocene
-
upper Paleocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Sinjar Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
ceramic materials (2)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii
-
Selachii (1)
-
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Proboscidea (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
clay mineralogy (4)
-
climate change (2)
-
construction materials
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cement materials (1)
-
-
continental drift (1)
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crust (2)
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crystal chemistry (7)
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crystal growth (1)
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crystal structure (10)
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dams (2)
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data processing (1)
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deformation (7)
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diagenesis (9)
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earthquakes (21)
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economic geology (4)
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engineering geology (1)
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environmental geology (1)
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Europe
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Azerbaijan (1)
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Caucasus (1)
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Central Europe
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Germany (2)
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Poland (1)
-
Upper Rhine Graben (1)
-
-
Krasnodar Russian Federation
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Taman Peninsula (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
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Bulgaria (1)
-
Greece (1)
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian pyrite belt (1)
-
Ossa-Morena Zone (1)
-
Spain
-
Cantabrian Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Romania (1)
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
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Bas-Rhin France (1)
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Haut-Rhin France (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England (1)
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faults (27)
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foundations (4)
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geochemistry (13)
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geochronology (4)
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geomorphology (1)
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geophysical methods (10)
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Graptolithina (2)
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ground water (7)
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hydrology (5)
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ichnofossils
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Chondrites ichnofossils (1)
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Cruziana (1)
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Planolites (1)
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Rusophycus (1)
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Skolithos (1)
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Teichichnus (1)
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Thalassinoides (1)
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Zoophycos (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
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plutonic rocks
-
diabase
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tholeiitic dolerite (1)
-
-
gabbros (1)
-
granites (2)
-
granodiorites (1)
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
-
glasses
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palagonite (1)
-
-
pyroclastics
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tuff (2)
-
-
-
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inclusions (2)
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Indian Ocean
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Arabian Sea
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Gulf of Aden (1)
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Red Sea
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Gulf of Aqaba (6)
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Red Sea Rift (2)
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industrial minerals (1)
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intrusions (5)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita (2)
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-
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Brachiopoda
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Articulata (1)
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Inarticulata (1)
-
-
Echinodermata
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Echinozoa
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Holothuroidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
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Bivalvia
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Ostreoidea
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Ostreidae (1)
-
-
-
Hyolithes (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Buliminacea
-
Bolivinitidae
-
Bolivina (1)
-
-
-
Globigerinacea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (3)
-
Pb-210 (1)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
U-238 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (4)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (4)
-
S-34/S-32 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
-
kaolin deposits (1)
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mantle (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Jordan
Two modes of terrestrial phosphide formation Available to Purchase
Palynological variability within the Permian (Changhsingian) Umm Irna Formation (Jordan): implications for biostratigraphy and fluid-flow character in alluvial formations Available to Purchase
Well performance in relation to design, construction and wellfield operation: a case study from the fossil Ram Sandstone aquifer in southern Jordan Available to Purchase
Deynekoite, Ca 9 □Fe 3+ (PO 4 ) 7 – a new mineral of the merrillite group from phosphide-bearing contact facies of paralava, Hatrurim Complex, Daba-Siwaqa, Jordan Available to Purchase
The Ordovician System in the Levant region (Middle East) and southern Turkey: review of depositional facies, fauna and stratigraphy Available to Purchase
Abstract This contribution addresses the current state of knowledge of the mainly siliciclastic Ordovician rocks in Jordan, Syria and southern Turkey, including advances in palaeontology, stratigraphy, depositional facies analysis and supra-regional correlation. The extensive and excellent exposures of the sedimentary succession in southern Jordan represent the regional reference for the Ordovician System in the southern Levant. We discuss the sedimentological and faunal characteristics as well as the stratigraphy and correlation of the succession. For the northern Levant (especially southeastern Turkey) and the western and eastern Taurides, the Ordovician succession and an updated sedimentary architecture is explained, and a comprehensive correlation for the region is presented. Increased knowledge on the fossil content from these regions enables correlation across the southern parts of the Arabian Plate to southern Turkey, and with the greater Gondwanan regions, far field as southwestern Europe and northern Africa. The depositional environments in the southern and northern Levant and southern Turkey encompass non-marine to shallow-marine areas in the lower part of the Ordovician that are followed upsection by shelf deposits of variable proximity up to the glacial episode in the Late Ordovician that is traceable in each of the areas. Characteristic signals in the Ordovician succession are represented by the trans-regional early Darriwilian unconformity and by the base of the Hirnantian glacial-related deposits followed by lower Silurian strata, visible across the entire region. New data from zircon-based provenance analysis clearly implicate the Arabian Shield as the main source of a huge amount of the clastic detritus within the Ordovician succession. In the course of the entire Cambrian–Ordovician interval, progressive deeper erosion of the Arabian Shield occurred. Sediment sources from regions farther away indicate long time of exposure and resedimentation, and some long-distance transportation, but their sedimentary influence was only of minor extent. The excellent outcrops mainly in southern Jordan, in southeastern Turkey and in the Taurides represent potential regions for further research.