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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
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West Africa
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Nigeria (1)
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-
-
Arctic Ocean
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Norwegian Sea (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Kuwait (1)
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Saudi Arabia (1)
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Far East
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China
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Bohaiwan Basin (4)
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Liaohe Basin (2)
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Liaoning China
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Liaohe Field (2)
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Shandong China
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Jiyang Depression (1)
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Shengli Field (1)
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Songliao Basin (1)
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Indian Peninsula
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India
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Middle East
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Zagros (2)
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Tien Shan (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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Faeroe-Shetland Basin (1)
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Gulf of Mexico
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Jeanne d'Arc Basin (1)
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North Sea
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Viking Graben (1)
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South Atlantic (2)
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Burgos Basin (1)
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Canada
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Alberta
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Caribbean region (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Komi Russian Federation (1)
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Europe
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Alps (1)
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Komi Russian Federation (1)
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Southern Europe
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Albania (1)
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Italy
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Western Europe
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England
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Franklin Mountains (1)
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Indian Ocean
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Llanos (2)
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Mexico
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Chihuahua Mexico (1)
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North America
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Canadian Shield (1)
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North American Cordillera
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Canadian Cordillera (1)
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North American Craton (1)
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Rocky Mountains
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Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (14)
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Western Interior
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Western Interior Seaway (1)
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Williston Basin (3)
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Pacific Ocean
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North Pacific
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West Pacific
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Japan Sea (1)
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Peace River (5)
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Pikes Peak (1)
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San Joaquin Basin (1)
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Silo Field (1)
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South America
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Andes
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Eastern Cordillera (1)
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Northern Andes (1)
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Argentina
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Neuquen Basin (2)
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Brazil
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Sergipe-Alagoas Basin (1)
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Colombia
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Magdalena Valley (1)
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Ecuador (1)
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Orinoco River (1)
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Venezuela
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Eastern Venezuela (4)
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Lake Maracaibo (1)
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Orinoco Belt (2)
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United States
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California
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Kern County California
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Bakersfield California (1)
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Kern River Field (2)
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Lost Hills Field (1)
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Midway-Sunset Field (6)
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San Joaquin Valley (1)
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Temblor Range (2)
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Colorado
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Wattenberg Field (1)
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Denver Basin (1)
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Eastern U.S. (1)
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Kansas (1)
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Missouri (2)
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Nebraska (1)
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New Mexico
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Texas
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Uvalde County Texas (2)
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Uinta Basin (1)
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Veracruz Basin (1)
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commodities
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brines (1)
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coal deposits (1)
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energy sources (2)
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oil and gas fields (53)
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petroleum
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shale oil (5)
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tight sands (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (9)
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organic carbon (4)
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chemical elements (1)
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hydrogen
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D/H (1)
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isotope ratios (9)
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isotopes
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stable isotopes
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D/H (1)
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O-18/O-16 (2)
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S-34/S-32 (2)
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metals
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nitrogen (2)
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noble gases
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helium (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (2)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (2)
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fossils
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bacteria (2)
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burrows (2)
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Invertebrata
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Protista
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Foraminifera (1)
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microfossils (2)
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palynomorphs
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acritarchs (1)
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Dinoflagellata (1)
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Plantae
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algae
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Coccolithophoraceae (1)
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-
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thallophytes (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
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Quaternary
-
Pleistocene (3)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Antelope Shale (1)
-
Guantao Formation (2)
-
Oficina Formation (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene (5)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Dongying Formation (3)
-
Eocene
-
Absaroka Supergroup (1)
-
upper Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene (2)
-
Paleocene (4)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (4)
-
-
Tulare Formation (3)
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
Aptian (1)
-
Bluesky Formation (2)
-
Clearwater Formation (3)
-
Gething Formation (3)
-
Mannville Group (14)
-
McMurray Formation (16)
-
Muddy Sandstone (1)
-
Spirit River Formation (1)
-
Zubair Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Natih Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian
-
lower Campanian (1)
-
-
Carlile Shale (1)
-
Fort Hays Limestone Member (1)
-
La Luna Formation (1)
-
Maestrichtian (1)
-
Niobrara Formation (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Sharon Springs Member (1)
-
Smoky Hill Chalk Member (1)
-
Turonian
-
upper Turonian (1)
-
-
-
Viking Formation (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Arapien Shale (1)
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Fernie Formation (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Nordegg Member (3)
-
-
Posidonia Shale (1)
-
Twin Creek Limestone (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Middle Triassic
-
Doig Formation (4)
-
-
Moenkopi Formation (1)
-
Montney Formation (2)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Santa Rosa Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian (1)
-
Carboniferous
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Desmoinesian
-
Cherokee Group (1)
-
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Westerly Granite (1)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian
-
Wabamun Group (1)
-
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (1)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (8)
-
Nisku Formation (2)
-
-
-
Exshaw Formation (4)
-
lower Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician (1)
-
Permian
-
Cutler Formation (1)
-
Kaibab Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Meade Peak Member (1)
-
Park City Formation (1)
-
Retort Phosphatic Shale Member (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Sauk Sequence (1)
-
Tippecanoe Sequence (1)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (3)
-
Kaskaskia Sequence (1)
-
-
-
Precambrian
-
Archean (1)
-
Chuar Group (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
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Mesoproterozoic (1)
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-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
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kimberlite (1)
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volcanic rocks (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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turbidite (5)
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-
minerals
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carbonates
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calcite (5)
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dolomite (1)
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siderite (2)
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iron minerals (1)
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oxides
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maghemite (1)
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magnetite (1)
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phosphates
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apatite (1)
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silicates
-
framework silicates
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silica minerals
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quartz (1)
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sheet silicates
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clay minerals
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kaolinite (3)
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montmorillonite (2)
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smectite (1)
-
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illite (1)
-
mica group (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
anhydrite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
pyrite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
Africa
-
West Africa
-
Nigeria (1)
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Norwegian Sea (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Kuwait (1)
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Far East
-
China
-
Bohaiwan Basin (4)
-
Dongpu Depression (1)
-
Liaohe Basin (2)
-
Liaoning China
-
Liaohe Field (2)
-
-
Shandong China
-
Jiyang Depression (1)
-
Shengli Field (1)
-
-
Songliao Basin (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar Basin (3)
-
Tarim Basin (1)
-
-
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Gujarat India (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Iran (1)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Zagros (2)
-
-
Tien Shan (1)
-
-
associations (1)
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Faeroe-Shetland Basin (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Yucatan Shelf (1)
-
-
Jeanne d'Arc Basin (1)
-
North Sea
-
Viking Graben (1)
-
-
-
South Atlantic (2)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Faeroe Islands (1)
-
-
bacteria (2)
-
bitumens
-
asphalt (9)
-
-
brines (1)
-
Canada
-
Cold Lake (5)
-
Mackenzie Mountains (1)
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Alberta Basin (2)
-
Athabasca Oil Sands (14)
-
Fort McMurray Alberta (2)
-
Peace River Arch (1)
-
-
Athabasca Basin (1)
-
Athabasca District (1)
-
British Columbia (3)
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
Canadian Rocky Mountains (1)
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories (1)
-
Saskatchewan
-
Aberfeldy Field (2)
-
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (9)
-
organic carbon (4)
-
-
Caribbean region (1)
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Pleistocene (3)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Antelope Shale (1)
-
Guantao Formation (2)
-
Oficina Formation (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene (5)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Dongying Formation (3)
-
Eocene
-
Absaroka Supergroup (1)
-
upper Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene (2)
-
Paleocene (4)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (4)
-
-
Tulare Formation (3)
-
-
clay mineralogy (2)
-
coal deposits (1)
-
crust (1)
-
data processing (21)
-
deformation (6)
-
diagenesis (11)
-
earthquakes (2)
-
economic geology (16)
-
energy sources (2)
-
engineering geology (5)
-
environmental geology (1)
-
epeirogeny (1)
-
Europe
-
Adriatic region (1)
-
Alps (1)
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
-
Nenets Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Komi Russian Federation (1)
-
Pechora Basin (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania (1)
-
Italy
-
Apennines (1)
-
-
-
Timan-Pechora region (1)
-
Western Europe
-
Ireland (1)
-
Netherlands
-
Groningen Netherlands (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Wessex Basin (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Moray Firth (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
faults (6)
-
folds (7)
-
fractures (4)
-
geochemistry (10)
-
geochronology (1)
-
geophysical methods (70)
-
ground water (7)
-
heat flow (5)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
kimberlite (1)
-
volcanic rocks (1)
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (5)
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (1)
-
-
-
intrusions (1)
-
Invertebrata
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera (1)
-
-
-
isotopes
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (9)
-
D/H (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (2)
-
-
-
magmas (1)
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Adriatic Sea (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
Aptian (1)
-
Bluesky Formation (2)
-
Clearwater Formation (3)
-
Gething Formation (3)
-
Mannville Group (14)
-
McMurray Formation (16)
-
Muddy Sandstone (1)
-
Spirit River Formation (1)
-
Zubair Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Natih Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian
-
lower Campanian (1)
-
-
Carlile Shale (1)
-
Fort Hays Limestone Member (1)
-
La Luna Formation (1)
-
Maestrichtian (1)
-
Niobrara Formation (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Sharon Springs Member (1)
-
Smoky Hill Chalk Member (1)
-
Turonian
-
upper Turonian (1)
-
-
-
Viking Formation (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Arapien Shale (1)
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Fernie Formation (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Nordegg Member (3)
-
-
Posidonia Shale (1)
-
Twin Creek Limestone (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Middle Triassic
-
Doig Formation (4)
-
-
Moenkopi Formation (1)
-
Montney Formation (2)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Santa Rosa Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
-
metals
-
nickel (1)
-
vanadium (1)
-
-
Mexico
-
Chihuahua Mexico (1)
-
Sabinas Basin (1)
-
Sierra Madre Oriental (1)
-
-
nitrogen (2)
-
noble gases
-
helium (1)
-
-
North America
-
Canadian Shield (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
-
North American Craton (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Canadian Rocky Mountains (1)
-
-
Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (14)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (1)
-
-
Williston Basin (3)
-
-
ocean floors (1)
-
oil and gas fields (53)
-
orogeny (2)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (2)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Japan Sea (1)
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
paleoecology (1)
-
paleogeography (7)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian (1)
-
Carboniferous
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Desmoinesian
-
Cherokee Group (1)
-
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Westerly Granite (1)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian
-
Wabamun Group (1)
-
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (1)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (8)
-
Nisku Formation (2)
-
-
-
Exshaw Formation (4)
-
lower Paleozoic (1)
-
Ordovician (1)
-
Permian
-
Cutler Formation (1)
-
Kaibab Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian (1)
-
Meade Peak Member (1)
-
Park City Formation (1)
-
Retort Phosphatic Shale Member (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Sauk Sequence (1)
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heavy oil
Integrated analysis of cyclic steam stimulation in a heavy oil reservoir: Microseismicity, brittleness, and landing height
Origin of heavy shale oil in saline lacustrine basins: Insights from the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Junggar Basin
Environmental, Biomedical, and Industrial Applications of Biogenic Magnetite Nanoparticles
Secondary migration of heavy oil in low dip basins
Temperature-Dependent Wave Velocities of Heavy Oil-Saturated Rocks
Adsorption Behavior of Asphaltene on Clay Minerals and Quartz in a Heavy Oil Sandstone Reservoir with Thermal Damage
The Impact of Plane Heterogeneity on Steam Flooding Development in Heavy Oil Reservoirs
Enhancement of Heavy Oil Recovery with High CO 2 Injection Rates in Silica Nanochannel
Characteristics and origin of oil and gas in the Nanpu sag, Bohai Bay Basin, China: Insights from oil-source correlation and source rock effects
Stepwise uncertainty reduction in time-lapse seismic interpretation using multi-attribute analysis
Quantifying hydraulically induced fracture height and density from rapid time-lapse distributed acoustic sensing vertical seismic profile data
The Alba Field, Block 16/26a, UK North Sea
Abstract The Alba Field is a relatively heavy oil accumulation lying in an Eocene deep-water channel complex in Block 16/26a of the Central North Sea. With an estimated 880 MMbbl in place, the reservoir is characterized by thick, high net/gross sands with excellent reservoir properties and rock physics favourable for seismic property detection. The field has been developed by horizontal production wells, with pressure support provided by seawater injectors. After 24 years of production, more than 427 MMbbl have been recovered. Over the course of the development, the results of development drilling and improved reservoir imaging from seismic have revealed greater reservoir complexity than anticipated at sanction. The highly irregular reservoir geometry is likely to reflect the internal stacking patterns of channel elements within the channel complex that are locally overprinted by post-depositional remobilization. This increased reservoir complexity has required more wells to effectively drain the expected volumes. Despite this, recovery has exceeded estimates from the initial field development plan, reflecting an extremely efficient waterflood. 4D seismic spectacularly images extensive sweep away from injectors and excellent reservoir connectivity. Throughout the development, the application of seismic technologies has been a key enabler for effective reservoir management and, looking forward, maximizing value.