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GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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East Africa
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Kenya (1)
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Southern Africa
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South Africa
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Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
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Arctic Ocean
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Arctic region
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Asia
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Far East
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China
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Japan
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Canada
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Europe
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Georgian Republic
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Southern Europe
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Italy
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Slovenia (1)
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Western Europe
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Norway
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Graham Island (1)
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Rocky Mountains
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halogens
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chlorine
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hydrogen
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (13)
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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Os-188/Os-187 (1)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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metals
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alkaline earth metals
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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chromium (1)
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iron
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ferrous iron (1)
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lead
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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manganese (1)
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platinum group
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osmium
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rare earths
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nitrogen (1)
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noble gases
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helium (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (9)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (1)
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fossils
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bacteria
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coliform bacteria
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Escherichia
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Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Tetrapoda
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Mammalia
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Theria
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Eutheria
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Proboscidea
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fungi (1)
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Invertebrata
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Porites (1)
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Protista
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Foraminifera
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Rotaliina
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Orbitoidacea
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microfossils
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Conodonta (1)
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problematic microfossils (2)
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palynomorphs
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pollen (1)
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Plantae
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algae
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Chlorophyta (1)
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diatoms (1)
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problematic fossils
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problematic microfossils (2)
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thallophytes (1)
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geochronology methods
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exposure age (1)
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thermoluminescence (1)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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upper Holocene (1)
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Pleistocene (1)
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Tertiary
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Maikop Series (1)
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Neogene
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Miocene
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lower Miocene (3)
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Pliocene (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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lower Eocene (1)
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middle Eocene (1)
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Hanna Formation (1)
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Oligocene (1)
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Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Comanchean
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Travis Peak Formation (1)
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Lower Cretaceous
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Travis Peak Formation (1)
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Upper Cretaceous (1)
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Jurassic
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Lower Jurassic (1)
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Middle Jurassic (1)
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Upper Jurassic
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Smackover Formation (1)
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Sandilands Formation (1)
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Triassic
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Middle Triassic (1)
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Upper Triassic
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Carnian (1)
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Yanchang Formation (1)
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Wetterstein Limestone (1)
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Yanshanian (1)
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Paleozoic
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Berea Sandstone (1)
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Cambrian
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Upper Cambrian (1)
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Carboniferous
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Albert Formation (2)
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Lower Carboniferous
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Dinantian (2)
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Mississippian
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Madison Group (1)
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Sunbury Shale (1)
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Upper Mississippian (1)
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Pennsylvanian
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Freeport Formation (1)
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Minturn Formation (1)
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Devonian
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Middle Devonian
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Marcellus Shale (1)
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Winnipegosis Formation (1)
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Upper Devonian
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Brallier Shale (1)
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Ohio Shale (1)
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Olentangy Shale (1)
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Ordovician
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Middle Ordovician (1)
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Trenton Group (1)
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Upper Ordovician
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Reedsville Formation (1)
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Trentonian (1)
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Permian
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Lower Permian
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Leonardian
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Bone Spring Limestone (1)
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upper Paleozoic
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Bakken Formation (1)
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Precambrian
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upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic
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Neoproterozoic (1)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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plutonic rocks
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granites (1)
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minerals
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sodalite group
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orthosilicates
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hydrogarnet
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hydrogrossular (1)
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olivine group
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olivine (1)
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zircon group
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zircon (2)
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ring silicates
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milarite group (1)
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sheet silicates
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clay minerals
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kaolinite (1)
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montmorillonite (2)
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smectite (1)
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sepiolite (2)
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sulfates
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halotrichite (1)
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sulfides
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sphalerite (2)
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tungstates
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scheelite (2)
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uranium minerals (1)
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Primary terms
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absolute age (4)
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Africa
-
East Africa
-
Kenya (1)
-
-
Southern Africa
-
South Africa
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Beaufort Sea (1)
-
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Arctic region
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Greenland (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Oman (1)
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Far East
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China
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Gansu China (1)
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North China Platform (1)
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Ordos Basin (2)
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Sichuan Basin (1)
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Xinjiang China
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Kuqa Depression (2)
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Tahe Field (1)
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Tarim Basin (4)
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-
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Japan
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Honshu (1)
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Thailand
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Khorat Plateau (1)
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-
-
Indian Peninsula
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India
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Rajasthan India
-
Jaisalmer India (1)
-
-
-
-
Middle East
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Israel (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico
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Eugene Island Block 330 Field (1)
-
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North Sea (2)
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Northeast Atlantic (2)
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Northwest Atlantic (1)
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Porcupine Basin (1)
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Scotian Shelf (1)
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Straits of Florida (1)
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-
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Shetland Islands (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Northern Territory Australia
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Rum Jungle (1)
-
-
Western Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand
-
Taupo volcanic zone (1)
-
-
-
bacteria
-
coliform bacteria
-
Escherichia
-
Escherichia coli (1)
-
-
-
-
barite deposits (1)
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bitumens (8)
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boron (1)
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brines (3)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
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Moncton Basin (1)
-
-
Nova Scotia
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Antigonish County Nova Scotia
-
Antigonish Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland
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Port au Port Peninsula (1)
-
-
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Ontario (2)
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Quebec
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Quebec City Quebec (1)
-
-
-
Western Canada
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Alberta
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Fort McMurray Alberta (1)
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Athabasca Basin (1)
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British Columbia
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Queen Charlotte Islands (1)
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Northwest Territories
-
Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan (1)
-
Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (13)
-
C-14 (1)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene (1)
-
-
Pleistocene (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Maikop Series (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene (3)
-
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene (1)
-
middle Eocene (1)
-
-
Hanna Formation (1)
-
Oligocene (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
-
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
chemical analysis (2)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Proboscidea
-
Elephantoidea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
clay mineralogy (6)
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construction materials (1)
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core (1)
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crystal chemistry (7)
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crystal growth (1)
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crystal structure (7)
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crystallography (1)
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data processing (4)
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deformation (2)
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diagenesis (9)
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diamond deposits (1)
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ecology (2)
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economic geology (10)
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electron microscopy (1)
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environmental geology (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps (1)
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Western Alps (1)
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Caucasus
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Greater Caucasus (1)
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Central Europe
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Austria (1)
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Georgian Republic
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Rioni Basin (1)
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Southern Europe
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Italy
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Latium Italy
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Viterbo Italy (1)
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Slovenia (1)
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Western Europe
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France
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Ireland (1)
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Telemark Norway (1)
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United Kingdom
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hydrogen
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hydrology (1)
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igneous rocks
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plutonic rocks
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granites (1)
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pegmatite (1)
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ultramafics
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peridotites
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spinel lherzolite (1)
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-
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volcanic rocks
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basalts (1)
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pyroclastics
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ignimbrite (1)
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-
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (17)
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Indian Ocean
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Arabian Sea
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Gulf of Cambay (1)
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industrial minerals (1)
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intrusions (1)
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Invertebrata
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa
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Zoantharia
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Scleractinia
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Porites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Buliminacea
-
Bulimina (1)
-
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
fluorescence
Petroleum-charge history of Paleozoic carbonates in the Tahe oil field, Tarim Basin, northwestern China: Insights from oil geochemistry, fluid inclusion, and U-Pb dating Available to Purchase
Luminescence: The “Cold Glow” of Minerals Available to Purchase
Polarization-fluorescence Microscopy in the Study of Aggregates and Concrete Available to Purchase
Characteristics and main controlling factors of dolomite reservoirs in the Upper Cambrian Sanshanzi Formation, eastern Ordos Basin, China Available to Purchase
“Roll-Front” Mass Transfer of Carbonate Cations in Carlin-Type Gold Deposits: Insights from UV-Fluorescent Calcite Veins Available to Purchase
Hydrocarbon Accumulation Model Controlled by Overpressure Evolution in the Kelasu Thrust Belt of the Kuqa Depression, NW China Open Access
Late Holocene increase of winter precipitation in mid-continental North America from a seasonally resolved speleothem record Available to Purchase
Calcite U-Pb ages constrain petroleum migration pathways in tectonic complex basins Available to Purchase
Hyperspectral fluorescence imaging: Robust detection of petroleum in porous sedimentary rock formations Available to Purchase
Python Earth Engine API as a new open-source ecosphere for characterizing offshore hydrocarbon seeps and spills Available to Purchase
Petroleum charge history in the Baiyun depression and Panyu lower uplift in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, northern South China Sea: Constraints from integration of organic geochemical and fluid inclusion data Available to Purchase
Preparation of a Novel Clay/Dye Composite and its Application in Contaminant Detection Available to Purchase
Hydrocarbon accumulation processes and mechanisms in Lower Jurassic tight sandstone reservoirs in the Kuqa subbasin, Tarim Basin, northwest China: A case study of the Dibei tight gas field Available to Purchase
Neoproterozoic–Cambrian petroleum system evolution of the Micang Shan uplift, northern Sichuan Basin, China: Insights from pyrobitumen rhenium–osmium geochronology and apatite fission-track analysis Available to Purchase
Pressure-induced phase transition from calcite to aragonite detected by fluorescence spectroscopy Available to Purchase
Variation of fluorescence intensity in Pleistocene pollen and the correlation of fluvial deposits in the Khorat Plateau, Thailand Available to Purchase
Source rock evaluation of Middle Eocene–Early Miocene mudstones from the NE margin of the Black Sea Available to Purchase
Abstract This study comprises the source rock evaluation of 122 Late Middle Eocene–Early Miocene mudstones from the NE margin of the Black Sea. Samples are immature to early mature. The majority of samples have moderate to very good organic richness, poor to moderate source potential and a hydrogen-deficient to gas-prone source rock quality. However, a significant proportion of the samples have good to excellent organic richness and source potential, and an oil- and gas-prone quality derived from amorphous-rich kerogens. These samples would generate significant amounts of oil and associated gas where buried to peak maturity. They come from the lowermost (Rupelian) part of the Maykop Series and the late Bartonian–early Priabonian Kuma Suite or its stratigraphic equivalents. The Rupelian source-rock interval(s) in west Georgia is at least 60 m thick and potentially as much as 200 m thick. It has a source potential index (SPI) of 0.7–2.5 t HC m −2 . The thickness of the Kuma Suite-equivalent source rock interval south of the western Greater Caucasus is unconstrained. Maykop Series source rocks occur in the Black Sea Basin. Prospective Kuma Suite-equivalent samples on both the northern and southern margins of the Black Sea imply that similar sediments may also be present in the basin. Supplementary material: Additional information on the geographical location and age determination of the samples discussed in this paper are available at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3841399