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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Altiplano (1)
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Asia
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Central Asia
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Kazakhstan
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Aktyubinsk Kazakhstan (1)
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-
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Far East
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China
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Xinjiang China
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Junggar (1)
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Junggar Basin (1)
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Kamchatka Russian Federation
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Kamchatka Peninsula
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Tolbachik (1)
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-
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Middle East
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Turkey
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Anatolia (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Gulf of Mexico (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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New Brunswick (2)
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Quebec
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Rouville County Quebec
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Mont-Saint-Hilaire Quebec (1)
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Western Canada
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Saskatchewan
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Esterhazy Saskatchewan (1)
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Saskatoon Saskatchewan (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Belarus (1)
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Kazakhstan
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Aktyubinsk Kazakhstan (1)
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Russian Federation
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Kamchatka Russian Federation
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Kamchatka Peninsula
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Tolbachik (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Khibiny Mountains (1)
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Lovozero Massif (1)
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Europe
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Belarus (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Khibiny Mountains (1)
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Lovozero Massif (1)
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Southern Europe
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Italy
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Sicily Italy
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Lipari Islands
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Vulcano (1)
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Western Europe
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Yorkshire England
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North Yorkshire England (2)
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Gulf of Mexico Basin (1)
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North America
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Basin and Range Province (1)
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Great Plains
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Southern Great Plains (1)
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Rio Grande Rift (1)
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Pacific region (1)
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Searles Lake (2)
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South America
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Andes
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Central Andes (2)
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Eastern Cordillera (1)
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Western Cordillera (1)
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Bolivia (2)
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Chile (1)
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United States
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California
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San Bernardino County California (1)
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Nevada
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New Mexico (1)
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Texas (1)
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Western U.S. (1)
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commodities
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brines (4)
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energy sources (1)
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evaporite deposits (21)
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geothermal energy (2)
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gypsum deposits (1)
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metal ores
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antimony ores (1)
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base metals (1)
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bismuth ores (1)
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copper ores (1)
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gold ores (1)
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lithium ores (1)
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polymetallic ores (1)
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silver ores (1)
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strontium ores (1)
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tin ores (2)
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uranium ores (1)
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mineral deposits, genesis (6)
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mineral exploration (5)
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nonmetal deposits (2)
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petroleum
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natural gas (1)
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potash (7)
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salt deposits (1)
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sodium carbonate (1)
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elements, isotopes
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chemical elements (1)
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hydrogen
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D/H (1)
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deuterium (1)
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isotope ratios (1)
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isotopes
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stable isotopes
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D/H (1)
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deuterium (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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metals
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alkali metals
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potassium (2)
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alkaline earth metals
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barium (1)
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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-
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Pleistocene
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Bishop Tuff (1)
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upper Pleistocene (1)
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Tertiary
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Neogene (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Upper Cretaceous (1)
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Jurassic (1)
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lower Mesozoic (1)
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Triassic (1)
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous (1)
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Devonian
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Middle Devonian
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Prairie Evaporite (2)
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Winnipegosis Formation (1)
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Permian
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Upper Permian
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Zechstein (1)
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upper Paleozoic (1)
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Precambrian (1)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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rhyolites (1)
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-
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minerals
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borates
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borax (1)
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carbonates
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gaylussite (1)
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halides
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chlorides
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carnallite (2)
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halite (2)
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kainite (1)
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sylvite (1)
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-
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minerals (1)
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sulfates
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barite (1)
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celestine (1)
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gypsum (2)
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kainite (1)
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polyhalite (2)
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-
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Primary terms
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Asia
-
Central Asia
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Kazakhstan
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Aktyubinsk Kazakhstan (1)
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-
-
Far East
-
China
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (1)
-
Junggar Basin (1)
-
-
-
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico (1)
-
-
-
brines (4)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick (2)
-
-
Quebec
-
Rouville County Quebec
-
Mont-Saint-Hilaire Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Saskatchewan
-
Esterhazy Saskatchewan (1)
-
Saskatoon Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Pleistocene
-
Bishop Tuff (1)
-
upper Pleistocene (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
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Neogene (1)
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-
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crystal chemistry (1)
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crystal growth (1)
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crystal structure (6)
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data processing (2)
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deformation (1)
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economic geology (4)
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energy sources (1)
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Europe
-
Belarus (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (1)
-
Lovozero Massif (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Italy
-
Sicily Italy
-
Lipari Islands
-
Vulcano (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
evaporite deposits (21)
-
faults (2)
-
folds (2)
-
fractures (1)
-
geochemistry (3)
-
geophysical methods (2)
-
geothermal energy (2)
-
government agencies
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survey organizations (1)
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-
ground water (1)
-
gypsum deposits (1)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (1)
-
deuterium (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
volcanic rocks
-
rhyolites (1)
-
-
-
inclusions (1)
-
isotopes
-
stable isotopes
-
D/H (1)
-
deuterium (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Upper Cretaceous (1)
-
-
Jurassic (1)
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Triassic (1)
-
-
metal ores
-
antimony ores (1)
-
base metals (1)
-
bismuth ores (1)
-
copper ores (1)
-
gold ores (1)
-
lithium ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (1)
-
silver ores (1)
-
strontium ores (1)
-
tin ores (2)
-
uranium ores (1)
-
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
potassium (2)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
-
metasomatism (1)
-
mineral deposits, genesis (6)
-
mineral exploration (5)
-
minerals (1)
-
mining geology (1)
-
nonmetal deposits (2)
-
North America
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Great Plains
-
Southern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Rio Grande Rift (1)
-
-
Pacific region (1)
-
paleoclimatology (2)
-
paleogeography (1)
-
Paleozoic
-
Carboniferous (1)
-
Devonian
-
Middle Devonian
-
Prairie Evaporite (2)
-
Winnipegosis Formation (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Upper Permian
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (1)
-
-
potash (7)
-
Precambrian (1)
-
salt deposits (1)
-
sea water (2)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
evaporites
-
salt (3)
-
sylvinite (1)
-
-
-
coal (1)
-
-
sedimentation (3)
-
sodium carbonate (1)
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South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (2)
-
Eastern Cordillera (1)
-
Western Cordillera (1)
-
-
Bolivia (2)
-
Chile (1)
-
-
stratigraphy (1)
-
structural analysis (1)
-
symposia (1)
-
tectonics
-
salt tectonics (1)
-
-
thermal analysis (1)
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United States
-
California
-
San Bernardino County California (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Esmeralda County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Mexico (1)
-
Texas (1)
-
Western U.S. (1)
-
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
sedimentary rocks
-
chemically precipitated rocks
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evaporites
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salt (3)
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sylvinite (1)
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-
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coal (1)
-
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evaporite deposits
Oldest preserved sodium carbonate evaporite: Late Paleozoic Fengcheng Formation, Junggar Basin, NW China
Yarzhemskiite, K[B 5 O 7 (OH) 2 ]⋅H 2 O, a new mineral from the Chelkar salt dome, Western Kazakhstan
Salt anomalies in potash beds of the Esterhazy Member, Devonian Prairie Evaporite Formation, Saskatchewan, Canada
Redefinition of satimolite
Kalistrontite, its occurrence, structure, genesis, and significance for the evolution of potash deposits in North Yorkshire, U.K.
The concept of mineral systems and its application to the study of mineral diversity and evolution
An Improved Approach to Characterize Potash-Bearing Evaporite Deposits, Evidenced in North Yorkshire, United Kingdom
During the past 15 yr, the global requirement for fertilizers has grown considerably, mainly due to demand by a larger and wealthier world population for more and higher-quality food. The demand and price for potash as a primary fertilizer ingredient have increased in tandem, because of the necessity to increase the quantity and quality of food production on the decreasing amount of available arable land. The primary sources of potash are evaporites, which occur mainly in marine salt basins and a few brine-bearing continental basins. World potash resources are large, but distribution is inequitable and not presently developed in countries where population and food requirements are large and increasing. There is no known substitute for potash in fertilizer, so knowledge of the world’s potash resources is critical for a sustainable future. The U.S. Geological Survey recently completed a global assessment of evaporite-hosted potash resources, which included a geographic information system–based inventory of known potash resources. This assessment included permissive areas or tracts for undiscovered resources at a scale of 1:1,000,000. Assessments of undiscovered potash resources were conducted for a number of the world’s evaporite-hosted potash basins. The data collected provide a major advance in our knowledge of global potash resources that did not exist prior to this study. The two databases include: (1) potash deposits and occurrences, and (2) potash tracts (basins that contain these deposits and occurrences and potentially undiscovered potash deposits). Data available include geology, mineralogy, grade, tonnage, depth, thickness, areal extent, and structure, as well as numerous pertinent references.
Silicate Melt Inclusion Evidence for Extreme Pre-eruptive Enrichment and Post-eruptive Depletion of Lithium in Silicic Volcanic Rocks of the Western United States: Implications for the Origin of Lithium-Rich Brines
Metallogeny of Bolivia
Shallow faults, Upper Cretaceous clinoforms, and the Colonsay Collapse, Saskatchewan
INDICATIONS OF INTERMEDIATE COMPOSITIONS IN THE BaSO 4 –SrSO 4 SOLID-SOLUTION SERIES FROM THE BAHÇECİKTEPE CELESTINE DEPOSIT, SİVAS, EAST-CENTRAL ANATOLIA, TURKEY
The effect of allochthonous salt evolution and overpressure development on source rock thermal maturation: a two-dimensional transient study in the northern Gulf of Mexico Basin
Penobsquisite; a new borate mineral with a complex framework structure
Evidence for early Mesozoic extensional faulting in Carboniferous rocks, southern New Brunswick, Canada
Giant evaporite belts of the Neogene central Andes
Ground-water control of evaporite deposition
Economic implications of the deuterium anomaly in the brine and salts in Searles Lake, California
Gypsum Precipitation by Mixing Seawater Brines
Abstract The energy and mineral resources of the vast Pacific basin and its neighboring land areas play a vital role in meeting the ever-growing needs of society worldwide. Building on the foundation of a highly successful conference held in 1978, this volume contains 51 of the 135 papers presented there. Subjects included are general and specific in nature--oil, gas, and coal resources; geothermal fields, uranium; tin; evaporites, trace elements; water resources; magma energy and fuels from magma. Geological and geophysical techniques, and also the new tool of remote sending for petroleum and minerals exploration are represented. Tectonics, structure fundamentals, subsurface hazards, international treaties and the law of the deep sea are discussed. Seventeen countries and regions are represented in these papers: Thailand, Nicaragua, the United States, Japan, Peru, Antarctica, El Salvador, Australia, Mexico, Taiwan, New Zealand, China, Chile, Indonesia, Canada, and the Pacific Ocean.