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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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Blue Nile (1)
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Cape Verde Islands (1)
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Central Africa
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Angola
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Kenya
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Primorye Russian Federation (1)
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Sakhalin Russian Federation
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phosphorus (1)
-
silicon (6)
-
sulfur
-
organic sulfur (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (12)
-
-
trace metals (4)
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (8)
-
borings (2)
-
burrows (11)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii (1)
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii (1)
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Aves
-
Neornithes
-
Neognathae
-
Anseriformes (1)
-
-
-
-
Mammalia
-
Multituberculata (1)
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Carnivora
-
Fissipeda
-
Canidae
-
Canis (1)
-
-
Felidae
-
Smilodon (1)
-
-
-
-
Condylarthra (1)
-
Proboscidea
-
Elephantoidea
-
Elephantidae
-
Mammuthus (1)
-
-
-
-
Ungulata (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Saurischia
-
Theropoda (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
coprolites (1)
-
cyanobacteria (1)
-
eukaryotes (1)
-
fungi (2)
-
Graptolithina (3)
-
Hemichordata (1)
-
ichnofossils
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Chondrites ichnofossils (1)
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Cruziana (1)
-
Glossifungites (1)
-
Nereites (2)
-
Ophiomorpha (3)
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Rhizocorallium (1)
-
Skolithos (2)
-
Thalassinoides (1)
-
Zoophycos (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Malacostraca
-
Callianassa (1)
-
-
Ostracoda
-
Podocopida
-
Cytherocopina
-
Cytheracea
-
Cyprideis (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Insecta (1)
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita (5)
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Strophomenida
-
Sowerbyella (1)
-
-
-
-
Bryozoa (7)
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (1)
-
-
-
Hydrozoa (1)
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (4)
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Echinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Heterodonta
-
Rudistae (1)
-
Veneroida
-
Veneridae
-
Mercenaria (1)
-
-
-
-
Pterioida
-
Pteriina
-
Inocerami
-
Inoceramidae
-
Inoceramus (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (5)
-
Goniatitida
-
Goniatitidae
-
Goniatites (1)
-
-
-
-
Coleoidea
-
Belemnoidea
-
Belemnitidae (2)
-
-
-
-
Gastropoda
-
Pteropoda (1)
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Stromatoporoidea
-
Amphipora (2)
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Fusulinina
-
Fusulinidae (5)
-
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globigerinidae
-
Globigerina (1)
-
Globigerinoides
-
Globigerinoides sacculifer (1)
-
-
Orbulina (1)
-
-
Globorotaliidae
-
Globorotalia (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Amphistegina (2)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Nummulitidae
-
Nummulites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (16)
-
Silicoflagellata (2)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (2)
-
-
-
microfossils
-
Charophyta (1)
-
Conodonta (12)
-
Fusulinina
-
Fusulinidae (5)
-
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (2)
-
Dinoflagellata (4)
-
miospores
-
pollen (10)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
calcareous algae (2)
-
Chlorophyta
-
Charophyta (1)
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Codiaceae
-
Halimeda (2)
-
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
Coccolithophoraceae (3)
-
diatoms (11)
-
Microcodium (1)
-
nannofossils
-
Sphenolithus (1)
-
-
Rhodophyta
-
Corallinaceae
-
Lithothamnium (1)
-
-
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
Sphenopsida
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Quercus (2)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (1)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Bennettitales (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Pinaceae
-
Pinus (1)
-
-
-
Pteridospermae (1)
-
-
-
-
Pterobranchia (1)
-
thallophytes (19)
-
tracks (2)
-
trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (6)
-
Ar/Ar (14)
-
exposure age (3)
-
fission-track dating (7)
-
hydration of glass (1)
-
infrared stimulated luminescence (1)
-
K/Ar (7)
-
lichenometry (2)
-
Lu/Hf (7)
-
optical dating (1)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (9)
-
paleomagnetism (31)
-
racemization (3)
-
Re/Os (1)
-
Sm/Nd (4)
-
tephrochronology (8)
-
Th/U (2)
-
thermochronology (8)
-
thermoluminescence (1)
-
tree rings (2)
-
U/Pb (68)
-
uranium disequilibrium (3)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Bakhtiari Formation (1)
-
Bronze Age (1)
-
Gila Conglomerate (1)
-
Iron Age (1)
-
Koobi Fora Formation (2)
-
middle Cenozoic (1)
-
Omo Group (2)
-
Quaternary
-
Cordilleran ice sheet (2)
-
Holocene
-
Flandrian (1)
-
lower Holocene (5)
-
Mesolithic (2)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
Neolithic (1)
-
Preboreal (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Kazusa Group (2)
-
lower Quaternary (1)
-
Pleistocene
-
Blackwater Draw Formation (1)
-
Champlain Sea (2)
-
Illinoian (1)
-
Kansan (2)
-
Lake Agassiz (2)
-
Lake Lahontan (1)
-
Lake Maumee (2)
-
Lake Missoula (1)
-
lower Pleistocene
-
Jaramillo Subchron (1)
-
-
Matuyama Chron (4)
-
middle Pleistocene
-
Elsterian (1)
-
-
Roxana Silt (1)
-
Saalian (1)
-
Shimosa Group (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Eemian (1)
-
Lake Iroquois (1)
-
Sangamonian (1)
-
Twocreekan (2)
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian (1)
-
-
Wisconsinan
-
upper Wisconsinan
-
Fraser Glaciation (6)
-
-
Woodfordian (3)
-
-
-
Wedron Formation (1)
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Brunhes Chron (3)
-
Bull Lake Glaciation (2)
-
Pinedale Glaciation (2)
-
-
-
Shungura Formation (2)
-
Sierra Ladrones Formation (1)
-
Siwalik System (4)
-
Stone Age
-
Mesolithic (2)
-
Neolithic (1)
-
Paleolithic
-
lower Paleolithic (1)
-
middle Paleolithic (1)
-
upper Paleolithic (2)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Carapita Formation (1)
-
lower Tertiary (8)
-
Maikop Series (1)
-
Neogene
-
Capistrano Formation (1)
-
Miocene
-
Ash Hollow Formation (1)
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (1)
-
Grande Ronde Basalt (1)
-
lower Miocene
-
Burdigalian (1)
-
-
middle Miocene
-
Serravallian (1)
-
-
Mohnian (1)
-
Oficina Formation (1)
-
Puerto Madryn Formation (1)
-
Saddle Mountains Basalt (1)
-
Temblor Formation (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (7)
-
Mount Messenger Formation (1)
-
Pontian (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Ogallala Formation (2)
-
Pliocene
-
Cimmerian (1)
-
Gauss Chron (1)
-
lower Pliocene (4)
-
upper Pliocene (7)
-
-
Salt Lake Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Barail Group (1)
-
Dongying Formation (4)
-
Duchesne River Formation (2)
-
Eocene
-
Avon Park Formation (1)
-
Baca Formation (2)
-
Chuckanut Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (4)
-
lower Eocene
-
Willwood Formation (2)
-
Ypresian
-
London Clay (1)
-
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Queen City Formation (2)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
Jackson Group (1)
-
Tejon Formation (1)
-
Uinta Formation (1)
-
-
Wilkins Peak Member (1)
-
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
Frio Formation (3)
-
lower Oligocene (2)
-
middle Oligocene (3)
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
Vicksburg Group (3)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
Danian (5)
-
K-T boundary (6)
-
Puercan (1)
-
-
middle Paleocene
-
Selandian (1)
-
-
Tongue River Member (1)
-
upper Paleocene (2)
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Wasatch Formation (6)
-
White River Group (1)
-
Wilcox Group (7)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (9)
-
upper Tertiary (4)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Karewa Group (1)
-
-
Yakataga Formation (1)
-
-
Coal Measures (4)
-
Dalradian (3)
-
Lake Bonneville (3)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (6)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Calera Limestone (3)
-
Colorado Group (2)
-
Comanchean
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Travis Peak Formation (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
-
Dakota Formation (9)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (13)
-
Aptian
-
lower Aptian (2)
-
Shuaiba Formation (1)
-
-
Barremian (7)
-
Berriasian (6)
-
Bluesky Formation (3)
-
Burro Canyon Formation (2)
-
Cadomin Formation (1)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (1)
-
Gething Formation (2)
-
Glen Rose Formation (1)
-
Lagoa Feia Formation (1)
-
Mannville Group (6)
-
McMurray Formation (4)
-
Mowry Shale (4)
-
Muddy Sandstone (1)
-
Neocomian (5)
-
Pebble Shale (2)
-
Speeton Clay (1)
-
Spirit River Formation (2)
-
Thamama Group (1)
-
Torok Formation (1)
-
Travis Peak Formation (1)
-
Trinity Group (1)
-
Urgonian (3)
-
Valanginian (5)
-
Wealden (1)
-
Zubair Formation (1)
-
-
Mancos Shale (4)
-
Middle Cretaceous (6)
-
Natih Formation (1)
-
Nenjiang Formation (1)
-
Qingshankou Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Almond Formation (1)
-
Bearpaw Formation (1)
-
Belle Fourche Shale (1)
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
Blackhawk Formation (1)
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Campanian (6)
-
Cardium Formation (7)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (2)
-
Cenomanian
-
Dunvegan Formation (2)
-
lower Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Codell Sandstone Member (1)
-
Colville Group (1)
-
Coniacian (4)
-
Fort Hays Limestone Member (1)
-
Frontier Formation (7)
-
Gallup Sandstone (1)
-
Gammon Ferruginous Member (1)
-
Greenhorn Limestone (1)
-
Gulfian
-
Austin Chalk (1)
-
Austin Group (1)
-
Eagle Ford Formation (3)
-
Woodbine Formation (1)
-
-
Hell Creek Formation (1)
-
Holz Shale (1)
-
Hornbrook Formation (1)
-
Horseshoe Canyon Formation (3)
-
Kanguk Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (6)
-
Ladd Formation (1)
-
Lewis Shale (3)
-
Maestrichtian
-
lower Maestrichtian (1)
-
upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
-
Marca Shale Member (1)
-
Mesaverde Group (7)
-
Moreno Formation (1)
-
Niobrara Formation (3)
-
Pakawau Group (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Point Lookout Sandstone (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Schrader Bluff Formation (1)
-
Senonian (9)
-
Shannon Sandstone Member (1)
-
Sharon Springs Member (1)
-
Smoky Hill Chalk Member (1)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
Sussex Sandstone Member (2)
-
Tropic Shale (1)
-
Turonian
-
lower Turonian (1)
-
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (2)
-
Wall Creek Member (1)
-
Williams Fork Formation (1)
-
Wyandot Formation (1)
-
-
Valdez Group (1)
-
Viking Formation (2)
-
Whitemud Formation (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (4)
-
Great Valley Sequence (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Clarens Formation (1)
-
Heather Formation (2)
-
Kingak Shale (2)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Dunlin Group (1)
-
Hettangian (1)
-
Pliensbachian (2)
-
Sinemurian (3)
-
Toarcian
-
lower Toarcian (1)
-
-
upper Liassic (2)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian
-
Brent Group (5)
-
Broom Formation (1)
-
Rannoch Formation (1)
-
Tarbert Formation (1)
-
-
Bathonian (6)
-
Callovian (5)
-
Dogger (1)
-
Page Sandstone (1)
-
Todilto Formation (1)
-
-
Norphlet Formation (2)
-
Oxford Clay (1)
-
Twin Creek Limestone (2)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (2)
-
Buckner Formation (3)
-
Entrada Sandstone (1)
-
Fulmar Formation (1)
-
Hanifa Formation (1)
-
Jeanne d'Arc Formation (1)
-
Kimmeridge Clay (5)
-
Kimmeridgian (3)
-
Malm (1)
-
Morrison Formation (4)
-
Naknek Formation (1)
-
Oxfordian (6)
-
Smackover Formation (5)
-
Sundance Formation (1)
-
Swift Formation (1)
-
Tithonian (4)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Kayenta Formation (1)
-
lower Mesozoic (2)
-
Maiolica Limestone (1)
-
McHugh Complex (1)
-
Nugget Sandstone (2)
-
Triassic
-
Hawkesbury Sandstone (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Bunter (2)
-
Induan (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Smithian (1)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (5)
-
Doig Formation (7)
-
Ladinian (2)
-
Muschelkalk (2)
-
-
Moenkopi Formation (1)
-
Montney Formation (11)
-
Sherwood Sandstone (2)
-
Shublik Formation (6)
-
Takla Group (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (5)
-
Chinle Formation (3)
-
Keuper (3)
-
Molteno Formation (2)
-
Norian (2)
-
Rhaetian (3)
-
Shinarump Member (1)
-
Xujiahe Formation (1)
-
Yanchang Formation (2)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
Vaca Muerta Formation (1)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Bedford Shale (1)
-
Berea Sandstone (1)
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian (5)
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Burgess Shale (1)
-
-
Semri Series (1)
-
Tapeats Sandstone (1)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Eau Claire Formation (1)
-
Potsdam Sandstone (3)
-
Wonewoc Formation (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Culm (1)
-
Ely Limestone (1)
-
Jackfork Group (3)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (6)
-
-
Middle Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Charles Formation (1)
-
Harrodsburg Limestone (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Fort Payne Formation (1)
-
Kayak Shale (3)
-
Kekiktuk Conglomerate (4)
-
Lodgepole Formation (3)
-
Osagian (1)
-
Pocono Formation (1)
-
Tournaisian
-
upper Tournaisian (1)
-
-
-
Madison Group (7)
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (2)
-
-
Mission Canyon Limestone (2)
-
Price Formation (1)
-
Stanley Group (2)
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Meramecian
-
Saint Louis Limestone (2)
-
Sainte Genevieve Limestone (2)
-
Salem Limestone (2)
-
-
Parkwood Formation (1)
-
Pennington Formation (2)
-
Pride Mountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
Namurian (3)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Brazil Formation (1)
-
Conemaugh Group (2)
-
Kittanning Formation (1)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Gizzard Group (1)
-
Morrowan (1)
-
New River Formation (1)
-
Pocahontas Formation (1)
-
-
Mansfield Formation (1)
-
Mary Lee Coal (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (2)
-
Atokan
-
Atoka Formation (1)
-
-
Breathitt Formation (1)
-
Desmoinesian (5)
-
Kanawha Formation (1)
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Minturn Formation (1)
-
Monongahela Group (1)
-
Pottsville Group (5)
-
Sharon Conglomerate (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Holder Formation (1)
-
Missourian
-
Plattsburg Limestone (1)
-
-
Virgilian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (3)
-
Talchir Series (1)
-
Westphalian (6)
-
-
Wahoo Limestone (1)
-
-
Casper Formation (2)
-
Chattanooga Shale (2)
-
Devonian
-
Beaverhill Lake Group (2)
-
Keg River Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Detroit River Group (1)
-
Eifelian (1)
-
Elk Point Group (4)
-
Givetian (1)
-
Jeffersonville Limestone (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (1)
-
Prairie Evaporite (3)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (4)
-
Slave Point Formation (1)
-
Thirtyone Formation (2)
-
Traverse Group (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Cleveland Member (1)
-
Duperow Formation (1)
-
Famennian
-
Wabamun Group (3)
-
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (2)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (2)
-
Hampshire Formation (1)
-
Jefferson Group (1)
-
Kanayut Conglomerate (2)
-
Nisku Formation (1)
-
Ohio Shale (1)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Earn Group (1)
-
Endicott Group (3)
-
Exshaw Formation (2)
-
Hunton Group (1)
-
Ishbel Group (1)
-
Itarare Subgroup (1)
-
Knox Group (1)
-
Lisburne Group (7)
-
lower Paleozoic (7)
-
Madera Formation (1)
-
Maroon Formation (2)
-
Minnelusa Formation (1)
-
New Albany Shale (2)
-
Ordovician
-
Catoche Formation (1)
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (2)
-
Ellenburger Group (1)
-
Fillmore Formation (1)
-
Ibexian (1)
-
Oneota Dolomite (1)
-
Saint George Group (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Cloridorme Formation (2)
-
Everton Formation (1)
-
Glenwood Shale (1)
-
Saint Peter Sandstone (2)
-
Whiterockian (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (2)
-
Caradocian (1)
-
Cincinnatian
-
Maysvillian (1)
-
Richmondian (2)
-
-
Fairview Formation (1)
-
Hirnantian (1)
-
Katian (1)
-
Kope Formation (1)
-
Maquoketa Formation (1)
-
Red River Formation (1)
-
Reedsville Formation (1)
-
Sandbian (1)
-
Trentonian (2)
-
Wufeng Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Cutler Formation (2)
-
Ecca Group (1)
-
Echooka Formation (2)
-
Guadalupian
-
Bell Canyon Formation (1)
-
Brushy Canyon Formation (2)
-
Capitan Formation (2)
-
Capitanian (1)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (2)
-
Delaware Mountain Group (1)
-
Roadian (1)
-
Seven Rivers Formation (1)
-
Tansill Formation (2)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Irati Formation (1)
-
Kaibab Formation (1)
-
Kamthi Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Abo Formation (1)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (2)
-
Cisuralian
-
Kungurian (1)
-
-
Leonardian
-
Clear Fork Group (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian (2)
-
-
Lyons Sandstone (2)
-
Middle Permian (4)
-
Park City Formation (1)
-
Passa Dois Group (1)
-
Phosphoria Formation (3)
-
Ranger Canyon Formation (1)
-
Rio Bonito Formation (1)
-
Rotliegendes (4)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Rio do Rasto Formation (1)
-
Salado Formation (1)
-
Zechstein (6)
-
-
Yates Formation (1)
-
-
Read Bay Formation (1)
-
Road River Formation (1)
-
Sauk Sequence (2)
-
Silurian
-
Fusselman Dolomite (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Grimsby Sandstone (1)
-
Llandovery
-
Interlake Formation (2)
-
-
Tuscarora Formation (3)
-
Wenlock (3)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
Clinton Group (1)
-
Keefer Sandstone (1)
-
McKenzie Formation (3)
-
Racine Dolomite (1)
-
Rose Hill Formation (2)
-
-
Niagaran (3)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Cayugan
-
Tonoloway Limestone (1)
-
Williamsport Sandstone (1)
-
-
Ludlow (1)
-
Salina Group (2)
-
Wristen Formation (1)
-
-
-
Taiyuan Formation (2)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (3)
-
Dwyka Formation (4)
-
Fountain Formation (3)
-
Tubarao Group (1)
-
-
Weber Sandstone (1)
-
Woodford Shale (2)
-
-
Phanerozoic (8)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Fig Tree Group (1)
-
Mesoarchean (2)
-
Neoarchean
-
Dharwar Supergroup (2)
-
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
Peninsular Gneiss (1)
-
Singhbhum Granite (1)
-
-
Brockman Iron Formation (1)
-
Central Rand Group (4)
-
Chuar Group (1)
-
Cuddapah System (1)
-
Delhi Supergroup (1)
-
Hamersley Group (3)
-
Johnnie Formation (1)
-
Kingston Peak Formation (1)
-
Lewisian Complex (1)
-
Minas Supergroup (2)
-
Missi Group (1)
-
Nipissing Diabase (1)
-
Prichard Formation (1)
-
Sokoman Formation (2)
-
Stirling Quartzite (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (5)
-
Twilight Gneiss (1)
-
Unkar Group (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Algonkian
-
Baraboo Quartzite (1)
-
-
Bitter Springs Formation (1)
-
Huronian
-
Gowganda Formation (1)
-
Onaping Formation (1)
-
-
Isan Orogeny (1)
-
Keweenawan (1)
-
McNamara Group (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Belt Supergroup (2)
-
Missoula Group (1)
-
Revett Quartzite (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (4)
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (4)
-
Marinoan (2)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Moinian (1)
-
Riphean (3)
-
Sturtian (4)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Torridonian (1)
-
Vendian (3)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Aphebian
-
Hurwitz Group (1)
-
-
Dhanjori Group (1)
-
Rhyacian (1)
-
Rooiberg Group (1)
-
Svecofennian (1)
-
Whitewater Group (1)
-
-
Pocatello Formation (1)
-
Pretoria Group (2)
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
-
Windermere System (2)
-
-
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (7)
-
-
Vindhyan (2)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
kimberlite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diorites
-
tonalite (3)
-
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites
-
charnockite (1)
-
I-type granites (2)
-
rapakivi (1)
-
-
pegmatite (2)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites (2)
-
-
-
porphyry (2)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (3)
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (1)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (4)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (1)
-
volcanic glass (3)
-
-
pyroclastics
-
andesite tuff (1)
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
ignimbrite (4)
-
pumice (6)
-
scoria (2)
-
tuff (19)
-
tuffite (1)
-
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites (4)
-
trachytes (3)
-
-
-
ophiolite (5)
-
volcanic ash (15)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
K-bentonite (1)
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (1)
-
eclogite (1)
-
gneisses
-
granite gneiss (1)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
impactites
-
impact breccia
-
suevite (1)
-
-
-
marbles (2)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metadacite (1)
-
metatuff (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
khondalite (1)
-
meta-arkose (1)
-
metaconglomerate (2)
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
metalimestone (1)
-
metapelite (2)
-
metasandstone (1)
-
metasiltstone (1)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
serpentinite (1)
-
skarn (1)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (1)
-
migmatites (1)
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (5)
-
schists
-
blueschist (1)
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
slates (1)
-
-
ophiolite (5)
-
turbidite (108)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
stony meteorites
-
chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides
-
moissanite (1)
-
-
electrum (2)
-
silicides (1)
-
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (1)
-
-
borates (1)
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (2)
-
aragonite (9)
-
calcite (29)
-
dolomite (22)
-
hydromagnesite (1)
-
magnesian calcite (3)
-
magnesite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
siderite (3)
-
trona (2)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
halite (15)
-
-
fluorides
-
fluorite (3)
-
-
-
hydrates (1)
-
iron minerals (2)
-
K-bentonite (1)
-
minerals (20)
-
molybdates
-
powellite (1)
-
-
native elements
-
diamond (2)
-
graphite (2)
-
-
nitrates (1)
-
oxides
-
cassiterite (4)
-
chrome spinel (1)
-
coronadite (1)
-
corundum (1)
-
ferrihydrite (2)
-
gibbsite (1)
-
goethite (2)
-
hematite (5)
-
hollandite (1)
-
ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (5)
-
magnetite (8)
-
manganese oxides (1)
-
rutile (1)
-
titanomagnetite (2)
-
uraninite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (9)
-
brushite (1)
-
hydroxylapatite (1)
-
monazite (1)
-
monetite (1)
-
xenotime (1)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
hornblende (1)
-
riebeckite (1)
-
-
-
pyroxene group (1)
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (3)
-
sanidine (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
andesine (1)
-
-
-
silica minerals
-
chalcedony (1)
-
cristobalite (1)
-
jasper (1)
-
opal (1)
-
quartz (27)
-
-
zeolite group
-
laumontite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group (4)
-
sillimanite (1)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (1)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (70)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chamosite (1)
-
chlorite (6)
-
-
clay minerals
-
halloysite (1)
-
kaolinite (12)
-
montmorillonite (4)
-
smectite (6)
-
stevensite (1)
-
vermiculite (1)
-
-
illite (14)
-
mica group
-
biotite (2)
-
glauconite (4)
-
muscovite (1)
-
-
palygorskite (2)
-
pyrophyllite (1)
-
sepiolite (1)
-
serpentine group
-
berthierine (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alum (1)
-
alunite (1)
-
anhydrite (20)
-
barite (2)
-
bassanite (1)
-
gypsum (13)
-
jarosite (1)
-
voltaite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
arsenopyrite (1)
-
bornite (1)
-
chalcocite (2)
-
chalcopyrite (2)
-
covellite (1)
-
galena (2)
-
greenockite (1)
-
greigite (1)
-
iron sulfides (1)
-
marcasite (2)
-
pyrite (11)
-
pyrrhotite (1)
-
sphalerite (4)
-
wurtzite (1)
-
zinc sulfides (1)
-
-
sulfosalts (1)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (146)
-
Africa
-
Blue Nile (1)
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola
-
Cabinda Angola (1)
-
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Congo (1)
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Congo Democratic Republic (2)
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Congo River (2)
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Equatorial Guinea (1)
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Congo Basin (1)
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East Africa
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Ethiopia
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Omo Valley (1)
-
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Kenya
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Kenya Rift valley (1)
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Lake Magadi (1)
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Lake Natron (1)
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Mozambique (1)
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Sudan (1)
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Tanzania (2)
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Turkana Basin (2)
-
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East African Lakes
-
Lake Magadi (1)
-
Lake Natron (1)
-
Lake Tanganyika (1)
-
Lake Turkana (2)
-
-
East African Rift (3)
-
Kalahari Desert (1)
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Limpopo Belt (1)
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Nile River (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
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Ahnet (1)
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Mouydir (1)
-
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Atlas Mountains
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (3)
-
-
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Egypt
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Nile Delta (3)
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Sinai Egypt (4)
-
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Libya
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Murzuk Basin (1)
-
-
Morocco
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (3)
-
-
-
Tunisia (2)
-
-
Sahara (3)
-
Sahel (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (2)
-
Botswana (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (5)
-
Karoo Basin (8)
-
Lesotho (2)
-
Namaqualand (2)
-
Namibia (2)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (2)
-
Cape fold belt (3)
-
Cape Province region (4)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Molteno South Africa (1)
-
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (1)
-
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Gauteng South Africa
-
Johannesburg South Africa (2)
-
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa
-
Durban South Africa (1)
-
-
Mpumalanga South Africa (1)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
Transvaal region (4)
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Witwatersrand (7)
-
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Swaziland (2)
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Zimbabwe (1)
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West Africa
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Ghana (2)
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Nigeria
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Niger Delta (7)
-
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Zambezi Valley (1)
-
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Antarctica
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Antarctic ice sheet
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West Antarctic ice sheet (1)
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Antarctic Peninsula (3)
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Larsemann Hills (1)
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Victoria Land
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McMurdo dry valleys (3)
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West Antarctica (1)
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Arctic Ocean
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Arctic region
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Russian Arctic
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Svalbard
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asbestos deposits (1)
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Asia
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Baikal region (1)
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Far East
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China
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Inner Mongolia China
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Indonesia
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Japan
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India
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nodules (4)
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North America
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Appalachian Basin (8)
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Appalachians
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Basin and Range Province
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Canadian Shield
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Snowbird tectonic zone (1)
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Grenville Province (3)
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Abitibi Belt (1)
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Taltson magmatic zone (1)
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Champlain Valley (1)
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Great Lakes
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Great Lakes region (14)
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Gulf Coastal Plain (35)
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North American Cordillera
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North American Craton (4)
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Rocky Mountains foreland (2)
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Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (11)
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Western Interior
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Western Overthrust Belt (2)
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Northern Hemisphere (2)
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Ocean Drilling Program
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Leg 112 (1)
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Leg 120
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ODP Site 751 (1)
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Leg 123
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ODP Site 765 (1)
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Leg 174AX
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Cape May Zoo Site (1)
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Leg 178
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ODP Site 1101 (1)
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Leg 184
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ODP Site 1148 (1)
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ocean floors (61)
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ocean waves (8)
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Oceania
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Hawaii
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Mauna Loa (1)
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-
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oceanography (83)
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oxygen
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dissolved oxygen (1)
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O-18 (2)
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Pacific Coast (2)
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Pacific Ocean
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East Pacific
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East Pacific Rise (4)
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Astoria Canyon (1)
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Peru-Chile Trench (1)
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Southeast Pacific
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Lau Basin (1)
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Equatorial Pacific (1)
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North Pacific
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Aleutian Ridge (1)
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Bering Sea
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Northeast Pacific
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Astoria Canyon (1)
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Mendocino fracture zone (1)
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Middle America Trench (1)
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Monterey Fan (1)
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Queen Charlotte Basin (1)
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Northwest Pacific
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Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
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Japan Trench (1)
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South China Sea
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Malay Basin (1)
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Yellow Sea
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Bohai Sea
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Bohai Bay (4)
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South Pacific
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Southeast Pacific
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Lau Basin (1)
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Southwest Pacific
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Bismarck Sea (1)
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Coral Sea
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Coral Sea Basin (1)
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Gulf of Carpentaria (1)
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Java Sea (2)
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Tasman Sea (1)
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West Pacific
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Indonesian Seas
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Java Sea (2)
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Northwest Pacific
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Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
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Japan Sea
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Ulleung Basin (2)
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Japan Trench (1)
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Kumano Basin (1)
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Nankai Trough (2)
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Shatsky Rise (1)
-
South China Sea
-
Gulf of Thailand (1)
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Gulf of Tonkin (1)
-
Malay Basin (1)
-
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
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Bohai Bay (4)
-
-
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Bismarck Sea (1)
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Coral Sea
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Coral Sea Basin (1)
-
Great Barrier Reef (3)
-
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Gulf of Carpentaria (1)
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Java Sea (2)
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Pacific region (2)
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paleobotany (1)
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paleoclimatology (84)
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paleoecology (44)
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paleogeography (186)
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paleomagnetism (31)
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paleontology (4)
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Paleozoic
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Bedford Shale (1)
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Berea Sandstone (1)
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (5)
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Middle Cambrian
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Burgess Shale (1)
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Semri Series (1)
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Tapeats Sandstone (1)
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Upper Cambrian
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Eau Claire Formation (1)
-
Potsdam Sandstone (3)
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Wonewoc Formation (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
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Culm (1)
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Ely Limestone (1)
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Jackfork Group (3)
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Lower Carboniferous
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Dinantian (6)
-
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Middle Carboniferous (1)
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Mississippian
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Charles Formation (1)
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Harrodsburg Limestone (1)
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Lower Mississippian
-
Fort Payne Formation (1)
-
Kayak Shale (3)
-
Kekiktuk Conglomerate (4)
-
Lodgepole Formation (3)
-
Osagian (1)
-
Pocono Formation (1)
-
Tournaisian
-
upper Tournaisian (1)
-
-
-
Madison Group (7)
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (2)
-
-
Mission Canyon Limestone (2)
-
Price Formation (1)
-
Stanley Group (2)
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Meramecian
-
Saint Louis Limestone (2)
-
Sainte Genevieve Limestone (2)
-
Salem Limestone (2)
-
-
Parkwood Formation (1)
-
Pennington Formation (2)
-
Pride Mountain Formation (1)
-
-
-
Namurian (3)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Brazil Formation (1)
-
Conemaugh Group (2)
-
Kittanning Formation (1)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Gizzard Group (1)
-
Morrowan (1)
-
New River Formation (1)
-
Pocahontas Formation (1)
-
-
Mansfield Formation (1)
-
Mary Lee Coal (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (2)
-
Atokan
-
Atoka Formation (1)
-
-
Breathitt Formation (1)
-
Desmoinesian (5)
-
Kanawha Formation (1)
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Minturn Formation (1)
-
Monongahela Group (1)
-
Pottsville Group (5)
-
Sharon Conglomerate (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Holder Formation (1)
-
Missourian
-
Plattsburg Limestone (1)
-
-
Virgilian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (3)
-
Talchir Series (1)
-
Westphalian (6)
-
-
Wahoo Limestone (1)
-
-
Casper Formation (2)
-
Chattanooga Shale (2)
-
Devonian
-
Beaverhill Lake Group (2)
-
Keg River Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Detroit River Group (1)
-
Eifelian (1)
-
Elk Point Group (4)
-
Givetian (1)
-
Jeffersonville Limestone (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (1)
-
Prairie Evaporite (3)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (4)
-
Slave Point Formation (1)
-
Thirtyone Formation (2)
-
Traverse Group (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Cleveland Member (1)
-
Duperow Formation (1)
-
Famennian
-
Wabamun Group (3)
-
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (2)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (2)
-
Hampshire Formation (1)
-
Jefferson Group (1)
-
Kanayut Conglomerate (2)
-
Nisku Formation (1)
-
Ohio Shale (1)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Earn Group (1)
-
Endicott Group (3)
-
Exshaw Formation (2)
-
Hunton Group (1)
-
Ishbel Group (1)
-
Itarare Subgroup (1)
-
Knox Group (1)
-
Lisburne Group (7)
-
lower Paleozoic (7)
-
Madera Formation (1)
-
Maroon Formation (2)
-
Minnelusa Formation (1)
-
New Albany Shale (2)
-
Ordovician
-
Catoche Formation (1)
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (2)
-
Ellenburger Group (1)
-
Fillmore Formation (1)
-
Ibexian (1)
-
Oneota Dolomite (1)
-
Saint George Group (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Cloridorme Formation (2)
-
Everton Formation (1)
-
Glenwood Shale (1)
-
Saint Peter Sandstone (2)
-
Whiterockian (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (2)
-
Caradocian (1)
-
Cincinnatian
-
Maysvillian (1)
-
Richmondian (2)
-
-
Fairview Formation (1)
-
Hirnantian (1)
-
Katian (1)
-
Kope Formation (1)
-
Maquoketa Formation (1)
-
Red River Formation (1)
-
Reedsville Formation (1)
-
Sandbian (1)
-
Trentonian (2)
-
Wufeng Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Cutler Formation (2)
-
Ecca Group (1)
-
Echooka Formation (2)
-
Guadalupian
-
Bell Canyon Formation (1)
-
Brushy Canyon Formation (2)
-
Capitan Formation (2)
-
Capitanian (1)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (2)
-
Delaware Mountain Group (1)
-
Roadian (1)
-
Seven Rivers Formation (1)
-
Tansill Formation (2)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Irati Formation (1)
-
Kaibab Formation (1)
-
Kamthi Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Abo Formation (1)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (2)
-
Cisuralian
-
Kungurian (1)
-
-
Leonardian
-
Clear Fork Group (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian (2)
-
-
Lyons Sandstone (2)
-
Middle Permian (4)
-
Park City Formation (1)
-
Passa Dois Group (1)
-
Phosphoria Formation (3)
-
Ranger Canyon Formation (1)
-
Rio Bonito Formation (1)
-
Rotliegendes (4)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Rio do Rasto Formation (1)
-
Salado Formation (1)
-
Zechstein (6)
-
-
Yates Formation (1)
-
-
Read Bay Formation (1)
-
Road River Formation (1)
-
Sauk Sequence (2)
-
Silurian
-
Fusselman Dolomite (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Grimsby Sandstone (1)
-
Llandovery
-
Interlake Formation (2)
-
-
Tuscarora Formation (3)
-
Wenlock (3)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
Clinton Group (1)
-
Keefer Sandstone (1)
-
McKenzie Formation (3)
-
Racine Dolomite (1)
-
Rose Hill Formation (2)
-
-
Niagaran (3)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Cayugan
-
Tonoloway Limestone (1)
-
Williamsport Sandstone (1)
-
-
Ludlow (1)
-
Salina Group (2)
-
Wristen Formation (1)
-
-
-
Taiyuan Formation (2)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (3)
-
Dwyka Formation (4)
-
Fountain Formation (3)
-
Tubarao Group (1)
-
-
Weber Sandstone (1)
-
Woodford Shale (2)
-
-
palynology (2)
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (2)
-
Dinoflagellata (4)
-
miospores
-
pollen (10)
-
-
-
paragenesis (16)
-
permafrost (2)
-
petroleum
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natural gas
-
coalbed methane (2)
-
shale gas (4)
-
-
shale oil (1)
-
-
petrology (20)
-
Phanerozoic (8)
-
phase equilibria (4)
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phosphate deposits (3)
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phosphorus (1)
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placers (9)
-
Plantae
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algae
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calcareous algae (2)
-
Chlorophyta
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Charophyta (1)
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Codiaceae
-
Halimeda (2)
-
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
Coccolithophoraceae (3)
-
diatoms (11)
-
Microcodium (1)
-
nannofossils
-
Sphenolithus (1)
-
-
Rhodophyta
-
Corallinaceae
-
Lithothamnium (1)
-
-
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
Sphenopsida
-
Sphenopteris (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Quercus (2)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (1)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Bennettitales (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Pinaceae
-
Pinus (1)
-
-
-
Pteridospermae (1)
-
-
-
-
plate tectonics (102)
-
pollution (25)
-
potash (1)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Fig Tree Group (1)
-
Mesoarchean (2)
-
Neoarchean
-
Dharwar Supergroup (2)
-
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
Peninsular Gneiss (1)
-
Singhbhum Granite (1)
-
-
Brockman Iron Formation (1)
-
Central Rand Group (4)
-
Chuar Group (1)
-
Cuddapah System (1)
-
Delhi Supergroup (1)
-
Hamersley Group (3)
-
Johnnie Formation (1)
-
Kingston Peak Formation (1)
-
Lewisian Complex (1)
-
Minas Supergroup (2)
-
Missi Group (1)
-
Nipissing Diabase (1)
-
Prichard Formation (1)
-
Sokoman Formation (2)
-
Stirling Quartzite (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (5)
-
Twilight Gneiss (1)
-
Unkar Group (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Algonkian
-
Baraboo Quartzite (1)
-
-
Bitter Springs Formation (1)
-
Huronian
-
Gowganda Formation (1)
-
Onaping Formation (1)
-
-
Isan Orogeny (1)
-
Keweenawan (1)
-
McNamara Group (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Belt Supergroup (2)
-
Missoula Group (1)
-
Revett Quartzite (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (4)
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (4)
-
Marinoan (2)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Moinian (1)
-
Riphean (3)
-
Sturtian (4)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Torridonian (1)
-
Vendian (3)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Aphebian
-
Hurwitz Group (1)
-
-
Dhanjori Group (1)
-
Rhyacian (1)
-
Rooiberg Group (1)
-
Svecofennian (1)
-
Whitewater Group (1)
-
-
Pocatello Formation (1)
-
Pretoria Group (2)
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
-
Windermere System (2)
-
-
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (7)
-
-
Pterobranchia (1)
-
reclamation (2)
-
reefs (38)
-
remote sensing (25)
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reservoirs (16)
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rock mechanics (2)
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sandstone deposits (1)
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sea water (22)
-
sea-floor spreading (11)
-
sea-level changes (202)
-
sedimentary petrology (332)
-
sedimentary rocks
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bone beds (1)
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carbonate rocks
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beachrock (3)
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boundstone (3)
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chalk (10)
-
dolostone (24)
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grainstone (25)
-
limestone
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biomicrite (3)
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biosparite (1)
-
calcarenite (7)
-
coquina (2)
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micrite (3)
-
microbialite (6)
-
-
packstone (16)
-
rudstone (1)
-
travertine (6)
-
wackestone (16)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (17)
-
duricrust (1)
-
evaporites
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salt (16)
-
-
iron formations
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banded iron formations (7)
-
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ironstone (6)
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phosphate rocks (6)
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siliceous sinter (3)
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taconite (1)
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tufa (3)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arenite
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litharenite (1)
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quartz arenite (6)
-
sublitharenite (2)
-
-
argillite (4)
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arkose (3)
-
bentonite (3)
-
black shale (21)
-
claystone (13)
-
conglomerate
-
quartz-pebble conglomerate (1)
-
-
diamictite (11)
-
diatomite (2)
-
eolianite (1)
-
graywacke (3)
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marl (13)
-
mudstone (103)
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orthoquartzite (4)
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radiolarite (1)
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red beds (10)
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sandstone (258)
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shale (105)
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siltstone (62)
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tillite (7)
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tonstein (1)
-
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coal
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anthracite (1)
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bituminous coal (1)
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lignite (5)
-
-
gas shale (1)
-
grapestone (1)
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oil sands (5)
-
oil shale (4)
-
-
sedimentary structures
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bedding plane irregularities
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antidunes (1)
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dune structures (3)
-
flute casts (1)
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fossil ice wedges (1)
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mudcracks (2)
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ripple marks (21)
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sand ridges (1)
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scour marks (2)
-
-
biogenic structures
-
algal structures
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algal banks (2)
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algal mounds (2)
-
-
banks (1)
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bioherms (7)
-
bioturbation (37)
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carbonate banks (2)
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lebensspuren (3)
-
microbial mats
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cyanobacterial mats (1)
-
-
oncolites (2)
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stromatolites (8)
-
thrombolites (3)
-
-
graded bedding (18)
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (27)
-
cross-bedding (36)
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cross-laminations (4)
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cross-stratification (19)
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cyclothems (5)
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flaser bedding (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
deposition
Novel estimation of pore-throat size and permeability in carbonates from the integration of NMR and resistivity data in the Santos Basin of Brazil Available to Purchase
Undoing the paradigm of lithofacies control on carbonate reservoir properties through advanced rock typing Open Access
Evidence for a Single Holocene Paleoseismic Event on the Pajarito Fault, Northern New Mexico Open Access
Detrital thermochronology histories preserved in Paleogene strata of Utah (USA) provide distant records of Paleozoic Alleghanian orogenesis and sediment dispersal Available to Purchase
Deposition, deformation, and flexure in a transpressional trough, Queen Charlotte fault, offshore Haida Gwaii (British Columbia, Canada) Open Access
The ad 79 Vesuvius eruption revisited: Plinian and post-Plinian falls Available to Purchase
The ad 79 Vesuvius eruption revisited: the pyroclastic density currents Available to Purchase
Advances in basin modeling using Markov chain: Facies deposition in response to sea level variations and random sequence of geologic processes Available to Purchase
Varying free-gas zone (FGZ) and bottom-simulating reflection (BSR) response across a deep graben off Trujillo, central Peru Available to Purchase
Deep-water fan hierarchy: assumptions, evidence, and numerical modeling analysis Available to Purchase
Coupled role of climate and tectonics in the deposition of the late Quaternary sedimentary sequence in the southern margin of the central Ganga Plain, India Available to Purchase
Salt tectonics evolution in the Provençal Basin, Western Mediterranean Sea Open Access
A new interpretation of soft-sediment deformation features (SSDs) in the Parktown Formation (lower West Rand Group); the physical processes of deformation during deposition Available to Purchase
The depositional evolution and associated controls on the reservoir property in the Permian Upper Urho Formation, southern Zhongguai Rise, Junggar Basin, northwest China Available to Purchase
Retrieving meaningful information from detrital zircon in Palaeoproterozoic sedimentary rocks: Provenance, timing of deposition, metamorphism and alteration of zircon in sandstones of the Pretoria Group in the Transvaal Basin, South Africa Available to Purchase
Transport and deposition of the 39.8 ka Campanian Ignimbrite large-scale pyroclastic density currents (Italy) Available to Purchase
Fluvial response to Late Pleistocene–Holocene climate change in the Colorado River drainage, central Texas, USA: COMMENT Open Access
Mesozoic–Cenozoic tectonic–palaeogeographical evolution of Bayingobi Basin: response to subduction and collision of the Mongol–Okhotsk Ocean plate Available to Purchase
The impact of faulting-induced uplift and subsidence on terrace formation and abandonment: a case study of the Huangshui River, NE Tibetan Plateau Available to Purchase
Seismic morphologies of submerged late glacial to Early Holocene landscapes at the eastern Dogger Bank, central North Sea Basin – implications for geo-archaeological potential Available to Purchase
Abstract The inundated Doggerland in the North Sea Basin has been a coveted research target for many years owing to its key location with respect to geological evolution since the last glaciation and its archaeological potential related to prehistoric hunter–gatherer populations. Still, many uncertainties related to glacial and sea-level forcing on erosion and deposition remain, and the first discovery of submerged settlements is yet to be reported. In this study, we present a range of seismic morphologies and facies characteristic for the late glacial and Holocene succession near a major drainage system at the eastern Dogger Bank. Five of these facies are dominant in the area while two facies can be associated with a terrestrial–fluvial landscape buried 0–22 m below the seafloor. We detect various erosion levels of the terrestrial–fluvial landscape that are greatest towards the south where sediment has been removed, probably owing to combined terrestrial–fluvial and marine erosion. We find that five subareas show geo-archaeological potential in terms of (1) the preservation degree of terrestrial strata based on erosion estimates, (2) the accessibility of terrestrial strata based on burial depths and (3) the palaeolandscape configuration based on the spatial setting in relation to the drainage system and the palaeocoastlines. We further document a geological evolution of the study area, which is comparable with the evolution at the western Dogger Bank. However, we find more evidence for an extended flooding period because of the vicinity to the major drainage system and the Elbe Paleo Valley. We propose that our approach can be used as a workflow for marine investigations that focus on submerged hunter–gatherer heritage.