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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (1)
-
Congo (1)
-
-
Congo Craton (2)
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia
-
Tigray Ethiopia (1)
-
-
Ethiopian Rift (3)
-
Kenya (2)
-
Somali Republic (1)
-
Tanzania (4)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
-
East African Rift (3)
-
Kalahari Desert (1)
-
Limpopo Belt (1)
-
Madagascar (5)
-
Nile River (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
High Atlas (1)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt (1)
-
Maghreb (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
High Atlas (1)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif (5)
-
-
-
Nubian Shield (3)
-
Southern Africa
-
Gariep Belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
Kalahari Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namaqualand (2)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (2)
-
Namibia
-
Kaoko Belt (1)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (4)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (2)
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Great Dyke (2)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Burkina Faso (2)
-
Cameroon (1)
-
Ghana (1)
-
Ivory Coast (2)
-
Nigeria
-
Niger Delta (2)
-
-
-
West African Craton (2)
-
West African Shield (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (2)
-
-
Alexander Terrane (1)
-
Altiplano (16)
-
American River (1)
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic ice sheet (2)
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
East Antarctica (2)
-
Ellsworth Land (1)
-
Filchner Ice Shelf (1)
-
Queen Maud Land (2)
-
Transantarctic Mountains (1)
-
Victoria Land (1)
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (2)
-
Chukchi Sea (1)
-
Kara Sea (2)
-
Norwegian Sea (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (4)
-
Greenland ice sheet (2)
-
Northern Greenland (1)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (2)
-
South Greenland (1)
-
West Greenland (2)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Novaya Zemlya (1)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen
-
Spitsbergen Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (8)
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (3)
-
Mongolian Altai (5)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (8)
-
-
Altai-Sayan region (7)
-
Amu Darya Basin (1)
-
Amur region (2)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman
-
Oman Mountains (1)
-
-
Saudi Arabia (3)
-
-
Baikal Mountains (2)
-
Baikal region (2)
-
Baikal rift zone (8)
-
Brahmaputra River (16)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (5)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Chu River (1)
-
Eastern Kazakhstan
-
Semipalatinsk Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (1)
-
-
-
Pamirs (48)
-
-
Dzhugdzhur region (1)
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Brunei (1)
-
East Malaysia
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Sarawak Malaysia (2)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Burma (60)
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Cambodia (1)
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China
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Altun Mountains (21)
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (34)
-
Anhui China (5)
-
Bohaiwan Basin (7)
-
Chongqing China (5)
-
Da Hinggan Ling (9)
-
Dabie Mountains (17)
-
Datong China (3)
-
Fujian China (5)
-
Gansu China
-
Hexi Corridor (13)
-
Lanzhou China (3)
-
Linxia Basin (4)
-
-
Guangdong China
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Guangzhou China (2)
-
Zhujiang River (2)
-
-
Guizhou China (5)
-
Hainan China (6)
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (2)
-
Tianjin China (1)
-
Yanshan Range (2)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Xiao Hinggan Ling (1)
-
-
Henan China (8)
-
Hong Kong (1)
-
Huang He (6)
-
Hubei China
-
Jianghan Basin (4)
-
Wuhan China (1)
-
Yichang China (1)
-
-
Hunan China (6)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Erlian Basin (1)
-
-
Jiangsu China
-
Nanjing China (2)
-
-
Jiangxi China (7)
-
Jilin China (4)
-
Kunlun Fault (33)
-
Kunlun Mountains (75)
-
Liaoning China
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Liaodong Peninsula (3)
-
-
Loess Plateau (24)
-
Longmenshan (14)
-
Luochuan China (1)
-
Macau (1)
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Meishan China (1)
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Micang Mountains (1)
-
Nanling (2)
-
Nanpanjiang Basin (1)
-
Ningxia China (6)
-
North China Plain (2)
-
North China Platform (79)
-
Ordos Basin (15)
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Qaidam Basin (85)
-
Qiangtang Basin (10)
-
Qilian Mountains (75)
-
Qinghai China (107)
-
Qinghai-Tibet Railway (3)
-
Qinling Mountains (44)
-
Sanjiang (6)
-
Shaanxi China
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Xi'an China (1)
-
-
Shandong China
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Dongying Depression (3)
-
Shandong Peninsula (8)
-
-
Shanghai China (1)
-
Shanxi China
-
Taiyuan China (1)
-
-
Sichuan Basin (61)
-
Sichuan China
-
Gongga Mountain (3)
-
Panxi Rift (3)
-
Wenchuan China (5)
-
-
Songliao Basin (6)
-
South China Block (52)
-
Sulu Terrane (5)
-
Taihang Mountains (2)
-
Tancheng-Lujiang Fault (6)
-
Tangshan China (1)
-
Tarim Platform (26)
-
Tengger Desert (1)
-
Tongbai Mountains (2)
-
Tongling China (1)
-
Xianshuihe fault zone (20)
-
Xichang China (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Hami Basin (5)
-
Junggar (9)
-
Junggar Basin (19)
-
Kuqa Depression (3)
-
Tahe Field (1)
-
Taklimakan Desert (7)
-
Tarim Basin (63)
-
Turpan Basin (3)
-
Urumqi China (1)
-
-
Xisha Islands (2)
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (50)
-
Lhasa Block (86)
-
Lhasa China (11)
-
Xainza China (1)
-
-
Yangtze Delta (1)
-
Yangtze Platform (25)
-
Yangtze River (21)
-
Yangtze River valley (4)
-
Yangtze Three Gorges (11)
-
Yunnan China
-
Ailao Shan (16)
-
Lijiang China (1)
-
Tengchong (7)
-
-
Zhejiang China (6)
-
-
Indochina (7)
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (2)
-
Java (1)
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
Sumatra (9)
-
Sunda Arc (4)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Nara Japan (1)
-
Shimane Japan (1)
-
Tottori Japan (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
-
Korea
-
North Korea (3)
-
South Korea
-
Gyeonggi Massif (1)
-
Pohang South Korea (1)
-
Seoul South Korea (1)
-
-
-
Laos (2)
-
Lesser Sunda Islands
-
Timor
-
East Timor (1)
-
-
-
Luzon Arc (1)
-
Malay Peninsula
-
West Malaysia
-
Pahang Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (2)
-
-
West Malaysia
-
Pahang Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Mongolia
-
Hangay Mountains (5)
-
Khubsugul Mongolia (1)
-
Mongolian Altai (5)
-
-
Philippine Islands
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Luzon (1)
-
-
Sino-Korean Platform (3)
-
Taiwan
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Peikang Taiwan (1)
-
Taiwanese Central Range (1)
-
-
Thailand
-
Chiang Mai Thailand (2)
-
Khorat Plateau (3)
-
-
Vietnam
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Dalat Vietnam (1)
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Mekong Delta (1)
-
-
-
Ganges River (7)
-
Gobi Desert (8)
-
Himalayas
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Garhwal Himalayas (15)
-
High Himalayan Crystallines (15)
-
Kumaun Himalayas (8)
-
Lesser Himalayas (22)
-
Mount Everest (15)
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Nanga Parbat (8)
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Zanskar Range (10)
-
-
Hindu Kush (16)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan
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Badakhshan Afghanistan (1)
-
-
Bangladesh (5)
-
Bengal (6)
-
Bhutan (28)
-
Ganga Basin (6)
-
Ganges River basin (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Cuddapah Basin (3)
-
Hyderabad India (2)
-
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (3)
-
Nicobar Islands (2)
-
-
Bhagirathi River (2)
-
Bihar India (1)
-
Bundelkhand (1)
-
Chhattisgarh India (2)
-
Deccan Plateau (2)
-
Delhi India
-
New Delhi India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (3)
-
Doda India
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (1)
-
Western Ghats (6)
-
-
Gujarat India
-
Kathiawar (1)
-
Kutch India
-
Bhuj India (1)
-
-
Saurashtra (3)
-
-
Himachal Pradesh India
-
Chamba India (1)
-
Kangra India (1)
-
Kinnaur India (2)
-
Mandi India (2)
-
Spiti (3)
-
-
Jharkhand India (1)
-
Kerala India (2)
-
Madhya Pradesh India
-
Jabalpur India (2)
-
Satna India (1)
-
-
Maharashtra India
-
Bhandara India (1)
-
Latur India (1)
-
-
Narmada River (3)
-
Narmada Valley (1)
-
Narmada-Son Lineament (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (15)
-
Assam India (2)
-
Manipur India (1)
-
Meghalaya India
-
Shillong India (1)
-
-
Nagaland India (1)
-
Tripura India (1)
-
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Pranhita-Godavari Valley (1)
-
Punjab India
-
Chandigarh India (1)
-
-
Rajasthan India
-
Aravalli Range (2)
-
Bikaner India (1)
-
-
Satpura Range (2)
-
Shillong Plateau (17)
-
Sikkim India (14)
-
Singhbhum shear zone (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (3)
-
Srinagar India (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (3)
-
Uttar Pradesh India (11)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Chamoli India (1)
-
Dehradun India (1)
-
Garhwal Himalayas (15)
-
Garhwal India (3)
-
Uttarkashi India
-
Gangotri Glacier (1)
-
-
-
West Bengal India
-
Darjeeling India (4)
-
-
Yamuna River (2)
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-
Indian Shield (7)
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Indo-Gangetic Plain (8)
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Indus Basin (5)
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Indus Valley (4)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
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Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
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Jammu (2)
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Kashmir (14)
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Kashmir Valley (3)
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Kishtwar India (1)
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Ladakh (50)
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Nanga Parbat (8)
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Srinagar India (1)
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Kohistan (13)
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Kosi Basin (1)
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Nepal
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Kali Gandaki Valley (1)
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Kathmandu Valley (1)
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Pakistan
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Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
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Baluchistan Pakistan (2)
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North-West Frontier Pakistan
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Hazara Pakistan (2)
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Swat Pakistan (1)
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Punjab Pakistan
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Salt Range (3)
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Sind Pakistan (1)
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Sulaiman Range (3)
-
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Potwar Plateau (4)
-
-
Indus River (17)
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (61)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Irtysh River (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
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Uzon (1)
-
-
-
Karakoram (59)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (2)
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Khakasiya Russian Federation (2)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (2)
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Kodar Range (1)
-
Kopet-Dag Range (4)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
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Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Kyrgyzstan
-
Issyk-kul Lake (1)
-
-
Lake Baikal (4)
-
Lena River (1)
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Main Boundary Fault (7)
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Main Central Thrust (46)
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Maymecha-Kotuy (1)
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Mekong River (4)
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Middle East
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Cyprus (2)
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Dead Sea Rift (2)
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Iran
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Anarak Iran (1)
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Elburz (9)
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Fars Iran (5)
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Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone (9)
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Iraq (2)
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Israel (1)
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Lebanon
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Beirut Lebanon (1)
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-
Syria (1)
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Turkey
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Anatolia (21)
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East Anatolian Fault (2)
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Hatay Turkey (1)
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Menderes Massif (3)
-
North Anatolian Fault (8)
-
Sea of Marmara (3)
-
Sea of Marmara region (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (4)
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Tuz Golu (1)
-
-
Zagros (23)
-
-
Murgab Basin (1)
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (3)
-
Ob River (1)
-
Qiangtang Terrane (75)
-
Rudny Altai (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
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Sakhalin (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (3)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (1)
-
Western Sayan (1)
-
-
Siberia (15)
-
Siberian fold belt (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (1)
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
Yenisei Ridge (1)
-
-
Siwalik Range (9)
-
Southeast Asia (23)
-
Sri Lanka (3)
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Stanovoy Range (1)
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Strait of Malacca (1)
-
Tajikistan
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Badakhshan (1)
-
Tajik Depression (3)
-
-
Tibetan Plateau (579)
-
Tien Shan
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Alai Range (1)
-
-
Transbaikalia (3)
-
Turan (1)
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Turanian Platform (1)
-
Turkestan (1)
-
Turkmenia
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Karakum (1)
-
-
Tuva Russian Federation (4)
-
Uzbekistan (2)
-
West Siberia
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Kuznetsk Alatau (3)
-
-
Western Transbaikalia (2)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
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Anabar Shield (1)
-
-
Yenisei River (1)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (4)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
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Blake Plateau
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Blake Nose (1)
-
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
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Great Bahama Bank (1)
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Gulf of Mexico (6)
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Hudson Bay (1)
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North Sea
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Viking Graben (1)
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-
Northwest Atlantic (3)
-
-
South Atlantic
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Espirito Santo Basin (1)
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Southwest Atlantic (2)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Faeroe Islands (1)
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Falkland Islands (1)
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Shetland Islands (1)
-
-
Australasia
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Australia
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Arunta Block (1)
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Musgrave Block (1)
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Musgrave Ranges (1)
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New South Wales Australia
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New England Range (1)
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Northern Territory Australia (3)
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Queensland Australia (1)
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South Australia (2)
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Tasmania Australia (1)
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Victoria Australia (1)
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Western Australia
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Canning Basin (1)
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Carnarvon Basin (2)
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Eastern Goldfields (1)
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Lennard Shelf (2)
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Norseman Australia (1)
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Pilbara Craton (2)
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Yilgarn Craton (5)
-
-
-
New Zealand
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Marlborough New Zealand
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Kaikoura (2)
-
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Southland New Zealand
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Fiordland (1)
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-
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Papua (1)
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Papua New Guinea
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Gulf of Papua (1)
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Avalon Zone (1)
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Azerbaijan region (1)
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Baker Lake (1)
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Baram Delta (1)
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Barents region (1)
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Bear River basin (1)
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Black Mountains (2)
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Blue Mountains (1)
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Browse Basin (1)
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Buckskin Mountains (1)
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Cache Creek Terrane (1)
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Caledonides (12)
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Cambay Basin (1)
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Cameroon Line (1)
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Canada
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Arctic Archipelago (1)
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Eastern Canada
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Gander Zone (1)
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Maritime Provinces
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Nova Scotia (2)
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Meguma Terrane (1)
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Newfoundland and Labrador
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Labrador (2)
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Newfoundland (2)
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Ontario
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Cochrane District Ontario
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Matheson Ontario (1)
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Ottawa Ontario (2)
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Timiskaming District Ontario (1)
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Quebec
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Horne Mine (1)
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Manicouagan Crater (1)
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Manicouagan River (1)
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Noranda Quebec (1)
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Temiscamingue County Quebec
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Rouyn Quebec (1)
-
-
-
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Hudson Bay (1)
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Nunavut
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Ellesmere Island (3)
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Queen Elizabeth Islands
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Ellesmere Island (3)
-
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Stikinia Terrane (1)
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Western Canada
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Alberta
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Alberta Basin (2)
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Athabasca Basin (2)
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British Columbia
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Tofino Basin (1)
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Canadian Cordillera (15)
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Manitoba (2)
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Saskatchewan
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Beaverlodge (1)
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Wollaston Lake Belt (1)
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Selwyn Basin (1)
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Yukon Territory
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Klondike (1)
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Whitehorse Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
Whitehorse Trough (2)
-
-
Caribbean region
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West Indies
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Antilles
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Greater Antilles
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Cuba (1)
-
Hispaniola
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Haiti (1)
-
-
Jamaica (1)
-
Puerto Rico (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cascade Range (4)
-
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Discocyclina (1)
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Lepidocyclina (1)
-
Orbitoididae (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Nummulitidae (1)
-
-
-
Textulariina
-
Lituolacea
-
Orbitolinidae (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (15)
-
Thecamoeba (2)
-
-
Vermes
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Annelida (1)
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Polychaeta (1)
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scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
microfossils
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Charophyta
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Characeae (1)
-
-
Chitinozoa (3)
-
Conodonta (11)
-
Fusulinina
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Fusulinidae (4)
-
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
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acritarchs (3)
-
Chitinozoa (3)
-
Dinoflagellata (2)
-
miospores
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pollen (31)
-
-
-
Plantae
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algae
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calcareous algae (1)
-
Chlorophyta
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Charophyta
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Characeae (1)
-
-
Chlorophyceae
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Codiaceae
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Halimeda (1)
-
-
-
-
Chrysophyta (1)
-
Coccolithophoraceae
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Coccolithus (1)
-
-
diatoms (2)
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nannofossils (5)
-
Rhodophyta
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Corallinaceae (1)
-
-
-
Bryophyta (1)
-
Pteridophyta
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Filicopsida
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Taeniopteris (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae
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Dicotyledoneae
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Alnus (1)
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Betula (1)
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Ericaceae (1)
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Fagus (1)
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Leguminosae (1)
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Quercus (2)
-
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Monocotyledoneae
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Gramineae (1)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
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Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales
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Pinaceae
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Abies (1)
-
Pinus (3)
-
-
-
Pteridospermae (1)
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils (1)
-
Pterobranchia (2)
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Tardigrada (1)
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trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (94)
-
Ar/Ar (194)
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exposure age (32)
-
fission-track dating (105)
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He/He (3)
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Hf/W (1)
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infrared stimulated luminescence (3)
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K/Ar (16)
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Lu/Hf (62)
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Nd/Nd (10)
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optical dating (2)
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optically stimulated luminescence (39)
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paleomagnetism (91)
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Pb/Pb (6)
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Pb/Th (11)
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radiation damage (3)
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Rb/Sr (12)
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Re/Os (26)
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Sm/Nd (22)
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Sr/Sr (8)
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tephrochronology (4)
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Th/U (19)
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thermochronology (169)
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thermoluminescence (3)
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tree rings (3)
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U/Pb (667)
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U/Th/Pb (37)
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uranium disequilibrium (5)
-
-
geologic age
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Cenozoic
-
Bakhtiari Formation (1)
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Blancan (1)
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Bronze Age (1)
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lower Cenozoic (7)
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middle Cenozoic (4)
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Quaternary
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Holocene
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lower Holocene (11)
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Medieval Warm Period (2)
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Middle Ages (2)
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middle Holocene (1)
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Neoglacial
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Little Ice Age (2)
-
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upper Holocene
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Little Ice Age (2)
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Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
Bandelier Tuff (1)
-
Bishop Tuff (1)
-
Blackwater Draw Formation (1)
-
Champlain Sea (1)
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Irvingtonian (1)
-
lower Pleistocene (9)
-
middle Pleistocene (8)
-
upper Pleistocene
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Devensian (1)
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Weichselian
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Loch Lomond Stade (1)
-
upper Weichselian
-
Allerod (1)
-
Bolling (1)
-
Younger Dryas (3)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Brunhes Chron (1)
-
-
-
Saugus Formation (1)
-
Siwalik System (21)
-
Stone Age
-
Paleolithic
-
middle Paleolithic (1)
-
upper Paleolithic (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Asmari Formation (1)
-
lower Tertiary (7)
-
middle Tertiary (3)
-
Neogene
-
Andalhuala Formation (1)
-
Bidahochi Formation (1)
-
Hemphillian (1)
-
Miocene
-
Aragonian (1)
-
Barstovian (1)
-
Clarendonian (1)
-
lower Miocene
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Aquitanian (1)
-
Burdigalian (2)
-
Kasauli Series (2)
-
-
middle Miocene
-
Langhian (2)
-
Serravallian (2)
-
-
Surma Group (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Chinji Formation (2)
-
Chiquimil Formation (1)
-
Messinian (1)
-
Tortonian (4)
-
Turolian (1)
-
-
Vallesian (1)
-
-
Pliocene
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Cimmerian (1)
-
lower Pliocene (7)
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
upper Pliocene (6)
-
-
upper Neogene (4)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Barail Group (2)
-
Chadron Formation (1)
-
Dongying Formation (1)
-
Eocene
-
Ghazij Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (1)
-
Lake Gosiute (1)
-
Lake Uinta (1)
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian
-
London Clay (1)
-
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Laney Shale Member (1)
-
Lutetian (2)
-
-
Subathu Formation (4)
-
Swauk Formation (1)
-
upper Eocene
-
Priabonian (2)
-
-
-
lower Paleogene (6)
-
Oligocene
-
Brule Formation (1)
-
lower Oligocene (4)
-
upper Oligocene (23)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
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Danian (1)
-
-
middle Paleocene
-
Selandian (3)
-
-
upper Paleocene
-
Thanetian (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (2)
-
Renova Formation (1)
-
Sespe Formation (1)
-
Tyonek Formation (1)
-
White River Group (2)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (2)
-
upper Tertiary (2)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Karewa Group (1)
-
-
-
Dalradian (1)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (3)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
Pinda Formation (1)
-
-
Aptian (10)
-
Barremian (2)
-
Berriasian (3)
-
Blackleaf Formation (1)
-
Clearwater Formation (1)
-
Hauterivian (1)
-
Mannville Group (1)
-
McMurray Formation (1)
-
Torok Formation (1)
-
Valanginian (3)
-
-
Lower Greensand (1)
-
Middle Cretaceous (14)
-
Nanushuk Group (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (2)
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Coniacian (1)
-
Judith River Formation (1)
-
Lance Formation (1)
-
Lewis Shale (1)
-
Maestrichtian
-
upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
-
Santonian (2)
-
Senonian (4)
-
Turonian
-
lower Turonian (1)
-
upper Turonian (1)
-
-
Two Medicine Formation (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Coast Range Ophiolite (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Laberge Group (2)
-
middle Liassic (1)
-
Pliensbachian (3)
-
Sinemurian (2)
-
Toarcian
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lower Toarcian (1)
-
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
upper Liassic (2)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian (2)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Callovian (2)
-
Xishanyao Formation (2)
-
-
Norphlet Formation (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Entrada Sandstone (1)
-
Galice Formation (2)
-
Morrison Formation (2)
-
Oxfordian (5)
-
Salt Wash Sandstone Member (1)
-
Sarayaquillo Formation (1)
-
-
-
lower Mesozoic (8)
-
Pucara Group (1)
-
Triassic
-
Hallstatt Limestone (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Induan (1)
-
Olenekian (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (8)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (5)
-
Doig Formation (1)
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Red Peak Formation (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (2)
-
Chinle Formation (2)
-
Norian (6)
-
Stuhini Group (1)
-
Triassic-Jurassic boundary (2)
-
Xujiahe Formation (3)
-
Yanchang Formation (2)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (12)
-
Yanshanian (6)
-
-
MIS 2 (3)
-
MIS 3 (1)
-
MIS 5 (1)
-
Moldanubian (4)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian (18)
-
Middle Cambrian (1)
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Semri Series (1)
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Upper Cambrian
-
Furongian
-
Jiangshanian (1)
-
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Chilliwack Group (1)
-
Diamond Peak Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (2)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian (1)
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Serpukhovian (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Middle Pennsylvanian (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian (3)
-
-
Tesnus Formation (1)
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (3)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
Lochkovian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Hamilton Group (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (2)
-
Onondaga Limestone (1)
-
-
Millboro Shale (1)
-
Muth Quartzite (1)
-
Old Red Sandstone (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian
-
lower Famennian (1)
-
-
Frasnian (2)
-
-
-
Gfohl Unit (1)
-
lower Paleozoic (50)
-
middle Paleozoic (4)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
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Floian (1)
-
Tremadocian (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Katian (2)
-
Wufeng Formation (2)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Guadalupian
-
Capitanian (3)
-
Delaware Mountain Group (1)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Longtan Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (1)
-
Asselian (1)
-
Sakmarian (2)
-
-
-
Maokou Formation (2)
-
Middle Permian (7)
-
Shihezi Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Kazanian (1)
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (2)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (8)
-
-
Wellington Formation (1)
-
-
Phuket Group (1)
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery (2)
-
-
Middle Silurian (3)
-
Upper Silurian (2)
-
-
Taiyuan Formation (1)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Shanxi Formation (2)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (18)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Mesoarchean (3)
-
Neoarchean (9)
-
Paleoarchean (2)
-
-
Cuddapah System (1)
-
Delhi Supergroup (1)
-
Hadean (4)
-
Johnnie Formation (1)
-
Kingston Peak Formation (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (2)
-
Unkar Group (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Banxi Group (3)
-
Hutuo Group (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Shuangqiaoshan Group (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (5)
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (6)
-
Marinoan (1)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Nantuo Formation (2)
-
Riphean (1)
-
Sturtian (1)
-
Tonian (3)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Baker Lake Group (1)
-
Birimian (2)
-
Orosirian (1)
-
Qinling Group (1)
-
Rhyacian (1)
-
Siderian (1)
-
Svecofennian (1)
-
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Nantuo Formation (2)
-
-
-
-
-
Rhenohercynian (1)
-
Saxothuringian (2)
-
Vindhyan (2)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
extrusive rocks (7)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (21)
-
hypabyssal rocks (2)
-
kamafugite (1)
-
kimberlite (5)
-
picrite (3)
-
plutonic rocks
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anorthosite (3)
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appinite (2)
-
diabase (23)
-
diorites
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diorite porphyry (5)
-
ferrodiorite (1)
-
plagiogranite (5)
-
quartz diorites (12)
-
tonalite (9)
-
trondhjemite (8)
-
-
gabbros
-
alkali gabbros (2)
-
microgabbro (1)
-
norite (2)
-
-
granites
-
alkali granites (2)
-
aplite (1)
-
A-type granites (23)
-
biotite granite (3)
-
charnockite (3)
-
granite porphyry (9)
-
granosyenite (1)
-
I-type granites (32)
-
leucogranite (43)
-
monzogranite (30)
-
muscovite granite (1)
-
S-type granites (14)
-
two-mica granite (2)
-
-
granodiorites
-
granodiorite porphyry (2)
-
-
lamproite (3)
-
lamprophyres
-
kersantite (1)
-
minette (3)
-
spessartite (1)
-
-
monzodiorite (10)
-
monzonites (15)
-
pegmatite (23)
-
quartz monzonite (8)
-
syenites
-
alkali syenites (3)
-
granosyenite (1)
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (3)
-
syenite porphyry (3)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (11)
-
hornblendite (1)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (11)
-
garnet lherzolite (4)
-
garnet peridotite (6)
-
harzburgite (15)
-
lherzolite (6)
-
spinel lherzolite (2)
-
spinel peridotite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (3)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (15)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (36)
-
andesites
-
andesite porphyry (1)
-
boninite (4)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
trachybasalts (3)
-
-
flood basalts (12)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (33)
-
ocean-island basalts (16)
-
shoshonite (9)
-
tholeiite (3)
-
tholeiitic basalt (2)
-
-
dacites (9)
-
glasses
-
volcanic glass (3)
-
-
komatiite (1)
-
latite (1)
-
meimechite (2)
-
melilitite (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
andesite tuff (1)
-
ash-flow tuff (5)
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
ignimbrite (11)
-
pumice (4)
-
tuff (13)
-
-
rhyolites
-
quartz porphyry (1)
-
-
trachyandesites (9)
-
trachytes (9)
-
-
-
ophiolite (79)
-
volcanic ash (3)
-
wehrlite (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (27)
-
cataclasites (4)
-
eclogite (55)
-
garnetite (2)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (3)
-
banded gneiss (1)
-
biotite gneiss (1)
-
granite gneiss (8)
-
orthogneiss (23)
-
paragneiss (11)
-
sillimanite gneiss (1)
-
-
granulites (33)
-
hornfels (1)
-
impactites (1)
-
jadeitite (1)
-
marbles (7)
-
metacarbonate rocks (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (5)
-
metabasite (8)
-
metadiabase (1)
-
metagabbro (6)
-
metagranite (10)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metatuff (2)
-
serpentinite (8)
-
-
metaplutonic rocks (2)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metachert (1)
-
metagraywacke (2)
-
metapelite (15)
-
metasandstone (4)
-
metasiltstone (1)
-
paragneiss (11)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (2)
-
greisen (3)
-
rodingite (2)
-
serpentinite (8)
-
skarn (13)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (9)
-
migmatites (43)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (1)
-
ultramylonite (1)
-
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (16)
-
schists
-
blueschist (11)
-
greenschist (1)
-
greenstone (1)
-
tourmalinite (1)
-
-
slates (5)
-
-
ophiolite (79)
-
turbidite (24)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
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iron meteorites (1)
-
stony meteorites
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CV chondrites
-
Allende Meteorite (1)
-
-
-
ordinary chondrites
-
L chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides
-
moissanite (2)
-
-
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (2)
-
cobaltite (1)
-
gersdorffite (1)
-
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (1)
-
aragonite (5)
-
bastnaesite (1)
-
calcite (22)
-
dolomite (14)
-
magnesite (1)
-
malachite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
siderite (1)
-
smithsonite (2)
-
-
copper minerals (2)
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
halite (5)
-
-
fluorides
-
bastnaesite (1)
-
fluorite (3)
-
-
-
hydrates (2)
-
manganese minerals (1)
-
minerals (1)
-
native elements
-
diamond
-
microdiamond (1)
-
-
graphite (4)
-
-
organic minerals
-
amber (2)
-
-
oxides
-
aluminum oxides (1)
-
baddeleyite (2)
-
brannerite (1)
-
brookite (1)
-
brucite (1)
-
cassiterite (5)
-
chrome spinel (8)
-
chromite (5)
-
corundum (3)
-
cryptomelane (1)
-
cuprite (1)
-
goethite (3)
-
hematite (10)
-
ilmenite (6)
-
iron oxides (4)
-
magnetite (9)
-
niobates
-
betafite (1)
-
columbite (3)
-
pyrochlore (2)
-
samarskite (2)
-
-
perovskite (2)
-
pyrolusite (1)
-
rutile (21)
-
sapphire (2)
-
spinel (6)
-
spinel group (1)
-
tantalates
-
betafite (1)
-
tantalite (2)
-
-
titanomagnetite (2)
-
uraninite (3)
-
wustite (2)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (146)
-
fluorapatite (1)
-
monazite (78)
-
rhabdophane (1)
-
xenotime (4)
-
-
platinum minerals (3)
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
sapphirine (1)
-
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
actinolite (2)
-
edenite (1)
-
glaucophane (3)
-
hornblende (22)
-
nephrite (1)
-
pargasite (1)
-
tremolite (1)
-
-
orthoamphibole
-
anthophyllite (1)
-
-
-
jade (3)
-
prehnite (1)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
augite (1)
-
diopside (3)
-
jadeite (3)
-
omphacite (4)
-
pigeonite (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene (13)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
adularia (2)
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
K-feldspar (23)
-
moonstone (1)
-
orthoclase (1)
-
sanidine (5)
-
-
barium feldspar
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (1)
-
-
-
leucite (1)
-
nepheline group
-
nepheline (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
chalcedony (1)
-
coesite (11)
-
cristobalite (1)
-
opal
-
opal-A (1)
-
opal-CT (1)
-
-
quartz (24)
-
stishovite (1)
-
-
zeolite group
-
analcime (2)
-
-
-
magnesian silicates (1)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group
-
almandine (2)
-
grossular (1)
-
majorite (7)
-
pyrope (3)
-
spessartine (2)
-
uvarovite (1)
-
-
kyanite (5)
-
mullite (1)
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (1)
-
forsterite (2)
-
olivine (19)
-
ringwoodite (1)
-
-
sillimanite (4)
-
staurolite (3)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (15)
-
-
zircon group
-
coffinite (1)
-
thorite (1)
-
zircon (638)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
epidote group
-
allanite (5)
-
epidote (1)
-
-
lawsonite (2)
-
vesuvianite (1)
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
beryl (1)
-
cordierite (1)
-
tourmaline group
-
dravite (1)
-
elbaite (1)
-
schorl (2)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (12)
-
-
clay minerals
-
halloysite (1)
-
kaolinite (11)
-
montmorillonite (2)
-
smectite (10)
-
-
cymrite (2)
-
illite (17)
-
mica group
-
biotite (46)
-
muscovite (43)
-
phengite (7)
-
phlogopite (10)
-
-
palygorskite (4)
-
sericite (6)
-
serpentine group
-
serpentine (2)
-
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alunite (2)
-
barite (3)
-
bassanite (1)
-
celestine (1)
-
gypsum (3)
-
hexahydrite (1)
-
kieserite (1)
-
mirabilite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
acanthite (1)
-
alabandite (1)
-
arsenopyrite (2)
-
bismuthinite (1)
-
chalcocite (2)
-
chalcopyrite (16)
-
cobaltite (1)
-
copper sulfides (5)
-
galena (3)
-
gersdorffite (1)
-
iron sulfides (3)
-
molybdenite (18)
-
nickel sulfides (2)
-
pentlandite (2)
-
pyrite (16)
-
pyrrhotite (4)
-
sphalerite (2)
-
stibnite (1)
-
zinc sulfides (1)
-
-
sulfosalts
-
sulfantimonates
-
famatinite (1)
-
-
sulfantimonites
-
freibergite (1)
-
luzonite (1)
-
polybasite (1)
-
pyrargyrite (1)
-
stephanite (1)
-
tetrahedrite (1)
-
-
sulfarsenites
-
luzonite (1)
-
-
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (3)
-
wolframite (5)
-
-
wehrlite (1)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (887)
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (1)
-
Congo (1)
-
-
Congo Craton (2)
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia
-
Tigray Ethiopia (1)
-
-
Ethiopian Rift (3)
-
Kenya (2)
-
Somali Republic (1)
-
Tanzania (4)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
-
East African Rift (3)
-
Kalahari Desert (1)
-
Limpopo Belt (1)
-
Madagascar (5)
-
Nile River (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
High Atlas (1)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt (1)
-
Maghreb (1)
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
High Atlas (1)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif (5)
-
-
-
Nubian Shield (3)
-
Southern Africa
-
Gariep Belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
Kalahari Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Lesotho (1)
-
Namaqualand (2)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (2)
-
Namibia
-
Kaoko Belt (1)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (4)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
Merensky Reef (2)
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (1)
-
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Great Dyke (2)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Burkina Faso (2)
-
Cameroon (1)
-
Ghana (1)
-
Ivory Coast (2)
-
Nigeria
-
Niger Delta (2)
-
-
-
West African Craton (2)
-
West African Shield (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (2)
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic ice sheet (2)
-
Antarctic Peninsula (1)
-
East Antarctica (2)
-
Ellsworth Land (1)
-
Filchner Ice Shelf (1)
-
Queen Maud Land (2)
-
Transantarctic Mountains (1)
-
Victoria Land (1)
-
West Antarctica (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (2)
-
Chukchi Sea (1)
-
Kara Sea (2)
-
Norwegian Sea (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (4)
-
Greenland ice sheet (2)
-
Northern Greenland (1)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (2)
-
South Greenland (1)
-
West Greenland (2)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Novaya Zemlya (1)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen
-
Spitsbergen Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (8)
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (3)
-
Mongolian Altai (5)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (8)
-
-
Altai-Sayan region (7)
-
Amu Darya Basin (1)
-
Amur region (2)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman
-
Oman Mountains (1)
-
-
Saudi Arabia (3)
-
-
Baikal Mountains (2)
-
Baikal region (2)
-
Baikal rift zone (8)
-
Brahmaputra River (16)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (5)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Chu River (1)
-
Eastern Kazakhstan
-
Semipalatinsk Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (1)
-
-
-
Pamirs (48)
-
-
Dzhugdzhur region (1)
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Brunei (1)
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (2)
-
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Burma (60)
-
Cambodia (1)
-
China
-
Altun Mountains (21)
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (34)
-
Anhui China (5)
-
Bohaiwan Basin (7)
-
Chongqing China (5)
-
Da Hinggan Ling (9)
-
Dabie Mountains (17)
-
Datong China (3)
-
Fujian China (5)
-
Gansu China
-
Hexi Corridor (13)
-
Lanzhou China (3)
-
Linxia Basin (4)
-
-
Guangdong China
-
Guangzhou China (2)
-
Zhujiang River (2)
-
-
Guizhou China (5)
-
Hainan China (6)
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (2)
-
Tianjin China (1)
-
Yanshan Range (2)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Xiao Hinggan Ling (1)
-
-
Henan China (8)
-
Hong Kong (1)
-
Huang He (6)
-
Hubei China
-
Jianghan Basin (4)
-
Wuhan China (1)
-
Yichang China (1)
-
-
Hunan China (6)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Erlian Basin (1)
-
-
Jiangsu China
-
Nanjing China (2)
-
-
Jiangxi China (7)
-
Jilin China (4)
-
Kunlun Fault (33)
-
Kunlun Mountains (75)
-
Liaoning China
-
Liaodong Peninsula (3)
-
-
Loess Plateau (24)
-
Longmenshan (14)
-
Luochuan China (1)
-
Macau (1)
-
Meishan China (1)
-
Micang Mountains (1)
-
Nanling (2)
-
Nanpanjiang Basin (1)
-
Ningxia China (6)
-
North China Plain (2)
-
North China Platform (79)
-
Ordos Basin (15)
-
Qaidam Basin (85)
-
Qiangtang Basin (10)
-
Qilian Mountains (75)
-
Qinghai China (107)
-
Qinghai-Tibet Railway (3)
-
Qinling Mountains (44)
-
Sanjiang (6)
-
Shaanxi China
-
Xi'an China (1)
-
-
Shandong China
-
Dongying Depression (3)
-
Shandong Peninsula (8)
-
-
Shanghai China (1)
-
Shanxi China
-
Taiyuan China (1)
-
-
Sichuan Basin (61)
-
Sichuan China
-
Gongga Mountain (3)
-
Panxi Rift (3)
-
Wenchuan China (5)
-
-
Songliao Basin (6)
-
South China Block (52)
-
Sulu Terrane (5)
-
Taihang Mountains (2)
-
Tancheng-Lujiang Fault (6)
-
Tangshan China (1)
-
Tarim Platform (26)
-
Tengger Desert (1)
-
Tongbai Mountains (2)
-
Tongling China (1)
-
Xianshuihe fault zone (20)
-
Xichang China (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Hami Basin (5)
-
Junggar (9)
-
Junggar Basin (19)
-
Kuqa Depression (3)
-
Tahe Field (1)
-
Taklimakan Desert (7)
-
Tarim Basin (63)
-
Turpan Basin (3)
-
Urumqi China (1)
-
-
Xisha Islands (2)
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (50)
-
Lhasa Block (86)
-
Lhasa China (11)
-
Xainza China (1)
-
-
Yangtze Delta (1)
-
Yangtze Platform (25)
-
Yangtze River (21)
-
Yangtze River valley (4)
-
Yangtze Three Gorges (11)
-
Yunnan China
-
Ailao Shan (16)
-
Lijiang China (1)
-
Tengchong (7)
-
-
Zhejiang China (6)
-
-
Indochina (7)
-
Indonesia
-
Celebes (2)
-
Java (1)
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
Sumatra (9)
-
Sunda Arc (4)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Nara Japan (1)
-
Shimane Japan (1)
-
Tottori Japan (1)
-
-
Kyushu
-
Kagoshima Japan (1)
-
-
-
Korea
-
North Korea (3)
-
South Korea
-
Gyeonggi Massif (1)
-
Pohang South Korea (1)
-
Seoul South Korea (1)
-
-
-
Laos (2)
-
Lesser Sunda Islands
-
Timor
-
East Timor (1)
-
-
-
Luzon Arc (1)
-
Malay Peninsula
-
West Malaysia
-
Pahang Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (2)
-
-
West Malaysia
-
Pahang Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Mongolia
-
Hangay Mountains (5)
-
Khubsugul Mongolia (1)
-
Mongolian Altai (5)
-
-
Philippine Islands
-
Luzon (1)
-
-
Sino-Korean Platform (3)
-
Taiwan
-
Peikang Taiwan (1)
-
Taiwanese Central Range (1)
-
-
Thailand
-
Chiang Mai Thailand (2)
-
Khorat Plateau (3)
-
-
Vietnam
-
Dalat Vietnam (1)
-
Mekong Delta (1)
-
-
-
Ganges River (7)
-
Gobi Desert (8)
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (15)
-
High Himalayan Crystallines (15)
-
Kumaun Himalayas (8)
-
Lesser Himalayas (22)
-
Mount Everest (15)
-
Nanga Parbat (8)
-
Zanskar Range (10)
-
-
Hindu Kush (16)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan
-
Badakhshan Afghanistan (1)
-
-
Bangladesh (5)
-
Bengal (6)
-
Bhutan (28)
-
Ganga Basin (6)
-
Ganges River basin (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India
-
Cuddapah Basin (3)
-
Hyderabad India (2)
-
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (3)
-
Nicobar Islands (2)
-
-
Bhagirathi River (2)
-
Bihar India (1)
-
Bundelkhand (1)
-
Chhattisgarh India (2)
-
Deccan Plateau (2)
-
Delhi India
-
New Delhi India (1)
-
-
Dharwar Craton (3)
-
Doda India
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (1)
-
Western Ghats (6)
-
-
Gujarat India
-
Kathiawar (1)
-
Kutch India
-
Bhuj India (1)
-
-
Saurashtra (3)
-
-
Himachal Pradesh India
-
Chamba India (1)
-
Kangra India (1)
-
Kinnaur India (2)
-
Mandi India (2)
-
Spiti (3)
-
-
Jharkhand India (1)
-
Kerala India (2)
-
Madhya Pradesh India
-
Jabalpur India (2)
-
Satna India (1)
-
-
Maharashtra India
-
Bhandara India (1)
-
Latur India (1)
-
-
Narmada River (3)
-
Narmada Valley (1)
-
Narmada-Son Lineament (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (15)
-
Assam India (2)
-
Manipur India (1)
-
Meghalaya India
-
Shillong India (1)
-
-
Nagaland India (1)
-
Tripura India (1)
-
-
Orissa India (1)
-
Pranhita-Godavari Valley (1)
-
Punjab India
-
Chandigarh India (1)
-
-
Rajasthan India
-
Aravalli Range (2)
-
Bikaner India (1)
-
-
Satpura Range (2)
-
Shillong Plateau (17)
-
Sikkim India (14)
-
Singhbhum shear zone (1)
-
Southern Granulite Terrain (3)
-
Srinagar India (1)
-
Tamil Nadu India (3)
-
Uttar Pradesh India (11)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Chamoli India (1)
-
Dehradun India (1)
-
Garhwal Himalayas (15)
-
Garhwal India (3)
-
Uttarkashi India
-
Gangotri Glacier (1)
-
-
-
West Bengal India
-
Darjeeling India (4)
-
-
Yamuna River (2)
-
-
Indian Shield (7)
-
Indo-Gangetic Plain (8)
-
Indus Basin (5)
-
Indus Valley (4)
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
-
Jammu (2)
-
Kashmir (14)
-
Kashmir Valley (3)
-
Kishtwar India (1)
-
Ladakh (50)
-
Nanga Parbat (8)
-
Srinagar India (1)
-
-
Kohistan (13)
-
Kosi Basin (1)
-
Nepal
-
Kali Gandaki Valley (1)
-
Kathmandu Valley (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
-
Baluchistan Pakistan (2)
-
North-West Frontier Pakistan
-
Hazara Pakistan (2)
-
Swat Pakistan (1)
-
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Salt Range (3)
-
-
Sind Pakistan (1)
-
Sulaiman Range (3)
-
-
Potwar Plateau (4)
-
-
Indus River (17)
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (61)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Irtysh River (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Uzon (1)
-
-
-
Karakoram (59)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation (2)
-
Khakasiya Russian Federation (2)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (2)
-
Kodar Range (1)
-
Kopet-Dag Range (4)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
Taymyr Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
-
Kyrgyzstan
-
Issyk-kul Lake (1)
-
-
Lake Baikal (4)
-
Lena River (1)
-
Main Boundary Fault (7)
-
Main Central Thrust (46)
-
Maymecha-Kotuy (1)
-
Mekong River (4)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (2)
-
Dead Sea Rift (2)
-
Iran
-
Anarak Iran (1)
-
Elburz (9)
-
Fars Iran (5)
-
Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone (9)
-
-
Iraq (2)
-
Israel (1)
-
Lebanon
-
Beirut Lebanon (1)
-
-
Syria (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (21)
-
East Anatolian Fault (2)
-
Hatay Turkey (1)
-
Menderes Massif (3)
-
North Anatolian Fault (8)
-
Sea of Marmara (3)
-
Sea of Marmara region (1)
-
Taurus Mountains (4)
-
Tuz Golu (1)
-
-
Zagros (23)
-
-
Murgab Basin (1)
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (3)
-
Ob River (1)
-
Qiangtang Terrane (75)
-
Rudny Altai (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Sakhalin (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (3)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (1)
-
Western Sayan (1)
-
-
Siberia (15)
-
Siberian fold belt (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (1)
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
Yenisei Ridge (1)
-
-
Siwalik Range (9)
-
Southeast Asia (23)
-
Sri Lanka (3)
-
Stanovoy Range (1)
-
Strait of Malacca (1)
-
Tajikistan
-
Badakhshan (1)
-
Tajik Depression (3)
-
-
Tibetan Plateau (579)
-
Tien Shan
-
Alai Range (1)
-
-
Transbaikalia (3)
-
Turan (1)
-
Turanian Platform (1)
-
Turkestan (1)
-
Turkmenia
-
Karakum (1)
-
-
Tuva Russian Federation (4)
-
Uzbekistan (2)
-
West Siberia
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (3)
-
-
Western Transbaikalia (2)
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
-
Yenisei River (1)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (4)
-
-
associations (2)
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Blake Plateau
-
Blake Nose (1)
-
-
Caribbean Sea (1)
-
Great Bahama Bank (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico (6)
-
Hudson Bay (1)
-
North Sea
-
Viking Graben (1)
-
-
Northwest Atlantic (3)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Espirito Santo Basin (1)
-
Southwest Atlantic (2)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Faeroe Islands (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Shetland Islands (1)
-
-
atmosphere (19)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Arunta Block (1)
-
Musgrave Block (1)
-
Musgrave Ranges (1)
-
New South Wales Australia
-
New England Range (1)
-
-
Northern Territory Australia (3)
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
South Australia (2)
-
Tasmania Australia (1)
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Canning Basin (1)
-
Carnarvon Basin (2)
-
Eastern Goldfields (1)
-
Lennard Shelf (2)
-
Norseman Australia (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (2)
-
Yilgarn Craton (5)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Marlborough New Zealand
-
Kaikoura (2)
-
-
Southland New Zealand
-
Fiordland (1)
-
-
-
Papua (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
western Tibetan Plateau
The middle Cretaceous (110–94 Ma) evolution of Tangza Basin in the western Tibetan Plateau and implications for initial topographic growth of northern Lhasa Available to Purchase
Postglacial denudation of western Tibetan Plateau margin outpaced by long-term exhumation Available to Purchase
Structure and detrital zircon geochronology of the Domar fold-thrust belt: Evidence of pre-Cenozoic crustal thickening of the western Tibetan Plateau Available to Purchase
Studies of the pre-Cenozoic geologic history of the Tibetan Plateau provide important constraints on the timing and spatial variability of crustal thickening and resulting topographic uplift. Here we present new 1:100,000-scale structural mapping and U-Pb detrital zircon analyses from the Domar fold-thrust belt in the western Qiangtang terrane to constrain the history of crustal thickening in this portion of the Tibetan Plateau. We find that (1) Paleozoic strata of the Domar area were shortened prior to deposition of Permian units; (2) the youngest strata in the area are Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous in age, rather than middle Cretaceous or Cenozoic, as previously interpreted; and (3) the youngest strata record tectonism synchronous with south-directed thrusting in the Domar fold-thrust belt, with no evidence of significant shortening during the Cenozoic India-Asia collision. Together, our results suggest that the majority of the shortening of this region occurred during the middle Mesozoic. In particular, Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous formation of the Domar fold-thrust belt likely resulted from underthrusting of the northern Lhasa terrane beneath the southern margin of the Qiangtang terrane during the middle Mesozoic Lhasa-Qiangtang collision along the Bangong-Nujiang suture. These findings add to a growing body of geologic evidence indicating that the Tibetan Plateau had already undergone significant shortening, crustal thickening, and likely rock uplift prior to the India-Asia collision.
Subduction initiation of the western Proto-Tethys Ocean: New evidence from the Cambrian intra-oceanic forearc ophiolitic mélange in the western Kunlun Orogen, NW Tibetan Plateau Available to Purchase
( a ) Map showing the location of the western Tibetan Plateau. ( b ) Sketch... Available to Purchase
Petrogenesis of Ordovician granitoids in Western Kunlun, NW Tibetan Plateau: Insights into the evolution of the Proto-Tethys Ocean Available to Purchase
Crustal thickening and multipoint delamination for the ca. 90 Ma high-Sr/Y intrusions and the associated porphyry-skarn Cu-Au-Mo mineralization in the western central Lhasa terrane, Tibetan Plateau Available to Purchase
Subduction polarity reversal facilitated by plate coupling during arc-continent collision: Evidence from the Western Kunlun orogenic belt, northwest Tibetan Plateau Available to Purchase
Characteristics of Radiogenic Heat Production of Widely Distributed Granitoids in Western Sichuan, Southeast Tibetan Plateau Open Access
Ice dams, outburst floods, and glacial incision at the western margin of the Tibetan Plateau: A >100 k.y. chronology from the Shyok Valley, Karakoram Available to Purchase
Volcanic geology and petrochemistry of Ashikule volcanic field in western Kunlun Mountains of the Tibetan plateau Available to Purchase
Abstract Ashikule volcanic field, developed in the western Kunlun mountain of north Tibet, is composed of approximately 10 volcanoes, and covers a total area of about 200 km 2 at an average altitude of approximately 5000 m, one of the highest volcanic fields in the world. In this study, we conducted detailed field investigations of the geological and geomorphological features of volcanic rocks and volcanic edifices in Ashikule basin, and compiled a large-scale geological map of the study area for the first time. We also collected a series of samples for petrochemistry analysis, as well as a high-precision 40 Ar/ 39 Ar geochronology study of selected lavas from Ashikule volcanic field. Finally, we refined the eruption history for the volcanic activity in the basin, which provides some new volcanological evidence for the study of the tectonic evolution of the Northern Tibetan Plateau.