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tsumoite

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Journal Article
Published: 01 February 1993
European Journal of Mineralogy (1993) 5 (1): 165–170.
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 1978
American Mineralogist (1978) 63 (11-12): 1162–1165.
...H. Shimazaki; T. Ozawa Abstract Tsumoite, BiTe, is trigonal, P 3 m 1, a = 4.422(2)A, c = 24.05(2)A, Z = 3[Bi 2 Te 2 ], and is a new mineral with a sheet structure composed of 12 monoatomic layers in a cubic close–packed stacking sequence analogous to synthetic BiSe. It is silver–white in color...
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Crystal structures of hitachiite and related minerals: (a) tsumoite, BiTe; (b) hitachiite, Pb5Bi2Te2S6; and (c) tetradymite, Bi2Te2S.
Published: 15 July 2019
Fig. 5. Crystal structures of hitachiite and related minerals: ( a ) tsumoite, BiTe; ( b ) hitachiite, Pb 5 Bi 2 Te 2 S 6 ; and ( c ) tetradymite, Bi 2 Te 2 S.
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Published: 01 August 2007
TABLE 4. ELECTRON-MICROPROBE DATA ON TELLUROBISMUTHITE, TSUMOITE AND SELENIAN TETRADYMITE, ORIVESI Au DEPOSIT, CENTRAL FINLAND
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Published: 01 January 2001
Table 3. Comparison of individual Bi-members of the tsumoite subgroup of the tetradymite group
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a) Michenerite (Mich) grain with tsumoite (Ts) along a silicate/pyrrhotite grain boundary, from a sulfide stringer in the 100 orebody. b) Michenerite with tsumoite from a different stringer in the 100 orebody. c) Michenerite compositions from the 100 ore-body reveal two groups based on the Sb content (Sb appears to substitute for Bi in the michenerite structure). Note: Amphibole (Amph), Pyrrhotite (Po), Pentlandite (Pn).
Published: 01 January 2001
Fig. 10. a) Michenerite (Mich) grain with tsumoite (Ts) along a silicate/pyrrhotite grain boundary, from a sulfide stringer in the 100 orebody. b) Michenerite with tsumoite from a different stringer in the 100 orebody. c) Michenerite compositions from the 100 ore-body reveal two groups based
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(A) Schematic model showing the formation of polymetallic (Au-Ag-Te-Bi) inclusions contained in homogeneous pyrite rims, primarily composed of calaverite and petzite in equilibrium. (B) Schematic model of the formation of amorphous carbon phases (C(am)) at ca. 2607 Ma, associated with calcite (cb) formation that contains (inset) colloidal BiTe(s) nanoparticles (tsumoite), through cooling and fluid-mediated redox reactions along the CO2-CH4 redox buffer. Abbreviations: BiTe(s) NP = colloidal tsumoite nanoparticles, C(am) = amorphous carbon phase, cb = carbonate, ccp = chalcopyrite, conc. = concentration, py = pyrite, T = temperature.
Published: 01 January 2025
with calcite (cb) formation that contains (inset) colloidal BiTe (s) nanoparticles (tsumoite), through cooling and fluid-mediated redox reactions along the CO 2- CH 4 redox buffer. Abbreviations: BiTe (s) NP = colloidal tsumoite nanoparticles, C(am) = amorphous carbon phase, cb = carbonate, ccp
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Textural relationships in Au-Bi-Te assemblages: (A) curvilinear boundaries between gold and tsumoite (BiTe); (B) curvilinear boundaries between gold and bismuth; (C) a trail of globular gold and bismuth blebs along a fracture in D3 vein quartz; and (D) a trail of gold, bismuth, and maldonite (Au2Bi) blebs along a fracture in D3 vein quartz. (A) and (B) were taken with an optical microscope, and (C) and (D) are backscattered electron images. Ccp = chalcopyrite, Qz = quartz, Tsm = tsumoite.
Published: 01 March 2023
Fig. 11. Textural relationships in Au-Bi-Te assemblages: (A) curvilinear boundaries between gold and tsumoite (BiTe); (B) curvilinear boundaries between gold and bismuth; (C) a trail of globular gold and bismuth blebs along a fracture in D 3 vein quartz; and (D) a trail of gold, bismuth
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Backscattered electron images of Pt-, Pd-bearing minerals and other Bi-Te phases. A. Michenerite and tsumoite on margins of pyrrhotite and silicates, CRTN8. B. Composite grain of michenerite and hessite in pyrrhotite, CRTN8. C.-D. A large intergrowth of michenerite and tsumoite filling cracks in amphibole, which is altered from magnesiohornblende (a) to hastingsite (b), CRTN7. E. Bi-Se-Te grains filling cleavage partings in biotite, CRTN16. F. Laths of Pb-Bi-Te-Se sulfide aligned along lattice planes in pyrrhotite adjacent to exsolved pentlandite flames, CRTN12. G. Cross section of Pb-BiTe-Se sulfide lath hosted in silicate, CRTN13. H. Subrounded parkerite enclosing two zoned PGE sulfarsenides, CRTN10. I. Subrounded tsumoite partially enclosing a euhedral PGE-rich Ni cobaltite grain, CRTN18. Abbreviations: Ag2Te = hessite, Amph = amphibole, BiTe = tsumoite, Ccp = chalcopyrite, Cob = PGE-rich Ni cobaltite, Ni3Bi2S2 = parkerite, PdBiTe = michenerite, Plag = plagioclase, Pn = pentlandite, Po = pyrrhotite, RhAsS = hollingworthite, Sil = silicate; CRTN = sample number. Numbers 1 through 6 and letters a-b identify the analyses given in Tables 4 and 5, respectively.
Published: 01 September 2010
Fig. 9 Backscattered electron images of Pt-, Pd-bearing minerals and other Bi-Te phases. A. Michenerite and tsumoite on margins of pyrrhotite and silicates, CRTN8. B. Composite grain of michenerite and hessite in pyrrhotite, CRTN8. C.-D. A large intergrowth of michenerite and tsumoite filling
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Reflectance data for telluronevskite measured in air. Filled diamonds correspond to Rmax whereas open ones represent Rmin values. The reflectance curves of telluronevskite are compared to other members of the tsumoite subgroup and ingodite. The line styles used: heavy solid line = telluronevskite; solid line = tsumoite; long-dashed line = nevskite; short-dashed line = sulphotsumoite; dash-dotted line = ingodite.
Published: 01 January 2001
Fig. 2. Reflectance data for telluronevskite measured in air. Filled diamonds correspond to R max whereas open ones represent R min values. The reflectance curves of telluronevskite are compared to other members of the tsumoite subgroup and ingodite. The line styles used: heavy solid line
Journal Article
Published: 01 February 1991
American Mineralogist (1991) 76 (1-2): 257–265.
... in space group P 3 ̄ m 1 with unit-cell dimensions similar to those of tsumoite, BiTe. The S and Te atoms are apparently disordered in ingodite to yield the chemical formula Bi(S,Te) and in sulphotsumoite to yield the chemical formula Bi(Te,S). The unnamed mineral of Aksenov et al. (1968) seems...
Journal Article
Published: 10 July 2025
American Mineralogist (2025)
... defects and/or misorientation fabrics crossing into pentlandite. Such nanostructures delineate fluid pathways since they are host to nanoparticles of various tellurides (moncheite, volynskite, hessite, altaite, tellurobismuthite, tsumoite), galena and native bismuth. Self-patterning during crystal growth...
Journal Article
Published: 01 August 2007
The Canadian Mineralogist (2007) 45 (4): 665–708.
...TABLE 4. ELECTRON-MICROPROBE DATA ON TELLUROBISMUTHITE, TSUMOITE AND SELENIAN TETRADYMITE, ORIVESI Au DEPOSIT, CENTRAL FINLAND ...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: MINERALS OF THE SYSTEM Bi–Te–Se–S RELATED TO THE T...
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Mineral assemblages of the Lugokanskoe deposit. a, Typical relations of arsenopyrite and chalcopyrite with giessenite; b, myrmekite-like tetrahedryte inclusions in galena; c, bismuthine rim over arsenopyrite; d, native gold intergrown with bismuthine; e, native gold intergrown with tsumoite; f, inclusions of tetradymite, cosalite, and native gold III in bismuthine; g, inclusion of native gold III in emplectite; h, electrum growing over native gold; i, inclusion of hypergene native gold V in acanthite. Apy, arsenopyrite; Ccp, chalcopyrite; Gn, galena; Ttr, tetrahedrite; Bis, bismuthine; Tsu, tsumoite; Cos, cosalite; Tmt, tetradymite; Emp, emplectite; Gies, giessenite; Elec, electrum; Acanth, acanthite; Au, native gold; Bi, native bismuth; Qz, quartz; Grt, zoned garnet crystals.
Published: 01 February 2020
with tsumoite; f , inclusions of tetradymite, cosalite, and native gold III in bismuthine; g , inclusion of native gold III in emplectite; h , electrum growing over native gold; i , inclusion of hypergene native gold V in acanthite. Apy, arsenopyrite; Ccp, chalcopyrite; Gn, galena; Ttr, tetrahedrite; Bis
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 November 2002
Economic Geology (2002) 97 (7): 1471–1486.
... with tsumoite (BiTe) in the center. The most common trace minerals spatially and genetically associated with PGM are tsumoite, galena, gersdorffite, cobaltite, hessite, melonite, and native Te. The Copper Cliff South mine area was affected by more than one hydrothermal event, deformation, and metamorphism, all...
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First thumbnail for: Mineralogy of Ni-Cu-Platinum-Group Element Sulfide...
Second thumbnail for: Mineralogy of Ni-Cu-Platinum-Group Element Sulfide...
Third thumbnail for: Mineralogy of Ni-Cu-Platinum-Group Element Sulfide...
Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2001
The Canadian Mineralogist (2001) 39 (2): 573–589.
... of two major orebodies. The first one is of vein type, zonal, with average Ni/Cu of 2.5 and Ni/Co of 33. In the central part, it is composed of massive chalcopyrite – pentlandite – (violarite) – pyrrhotite ores with associated sulfarsenides of Ni and Co, heazlewoodite, tsumoite, parkerite, sperrylite...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: THE BAN PHUC Ni–Cu–PGE DEPOSIT RELATED TO THE PHAN...
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Example of SPL–GXMAP X-ray mapping. The particle has been segmented into grains using the grey-scale image. Each grain is tested with a single X-ray spot. If the composition is indicative of a gangue mineral or galena, then only that single X-ray point is used for mineral identification (an example of this is spectrum A, chlorite). If the test spot has the composition of a base-metal sulfide, then the grain is mapped using a 2 × 2 pixel array (spectrum B, pentlandite) or a 1 × 1 pixel array if the composition is indicative of a PGM (spectra C and D, tsumoite and michenerite). Inset diagram shows final mineralogy of the particle, consisting of a complex intergrowth of two michenerite grains (bright pink) in tsumoite (light grey), all of which are mostly surrounded by chlorite (green). Other minerals include pentlandite (red) and pyrrhotite (light pink orange).
Published: 01 December 2011
(an example of this is spectrum A, chlorite). If the test spot has the composition of a base-metal sulfide, then the grain is mapped using a 2 × 2 pixel array (spectrum B, pentlandite) or a 1 × 1 pixel array if the composition is indicative of a PGM (spectra C and D, tsumoite and michenerite). Inset diagram
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(a–d) BSE images showing examples of platinum-group minerals in low-sulfide zones hosted by the Vologochan−Pyasinskiy sequences. The symbol Sov is sobolevskite, Ktu is kotulskite, Sdb is sudburyite, Mch is michenerite, Met-II is mertieite-II, and Tsm is tsumoite. Ccp is chalcopyrite. Chl is a member of the chlorite group.
Published: 26 September 2024
Fig. 13. (a–d) BSE images showing examples of platinum-group minerals in low-sulfide zones hosted by the Vologochan−Pyasinskiy sequences. The symbol Sov is sobolevskite, Ktu is kotulskite, Sdb is sudburyite, Mch is michenerite, Met-II is mertieite-II, and Tsm is tsumoite. Ccp is chalcopyrite. Chl
Journal Article
Published: 12 March 2025
American Mineralogist (2025)
...). In Stage I, gold mainly occurs as inclusions of native gold and electrum within pyrite, alongside hessite, petzite, and minor tetradymite. Stage II features multiphase Au-Ag-Te-Bi-(S)-(Pb) assemblages, including native gold, electrum, hessite, petzite, tetradymite, tsumoite, joséite-B, and sub-micron Te-Bi...
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 January 2025
Economic Geology (2025) 120 (1): 205–213.
... with calcite (cb) formation that contains (inset) colloidal BiTe (s) nanoparticles (tsumoite), through cooling and fluid-mediated redox reactions along the CO 2- CH 4 redox buffer. Abbreviations: BiTe (s) NP = colloidal tsumoite nanoparticles, C(am) = amorphous carbon phase, cb = carbonate, ccp...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: AMORPHOUS CARBON AND METALLIC NANOPARTICLES IN ORO...
Second thumbnail for: AMORPHOUS CARBON AND METALLIC NANOPARTICLES IN ORO...
Third thumbnail for: AMORPHOUS CARBON AND METALLIC NANOPARTICLES IN ORO...