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tetranatrolite

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Journal Article
Published: 01 February 2006
American Mineralogist (2006) 91 (2-3): 247–251.
...Yongjae Lee; Joseph A. Hriljac; John B. Parise; Thomas Vogt Abstract The tetranatrolite-paranatrolite transformation has remained a key problem in understanding the paragenesis of zeolites in the natrolite family. It is accepted that when paranatrolite, approximate formula Na 16− x Ca x Al 16+ x Si...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2005
American Mineralogist (2005) 90 (1): 247–251.
...Yongjae Lee; Joseph A. Hriljac; Thomas Vogt Abstract The temperature-dependent evolution of the crystal structure of natural tetranatrolite (Mt. Saint-Hilaire, approximate formula Na 5.85 Ca 1.90 Al 9.25 Si 10.75 O 40 ·11H 2 O) was investigated using monochromatic synchrotron X-ray powder...
FIGURES | View All (5)
Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2000
American Mineralogist (2000) 85 (11-12): 1808–1815.
...Howard T. Evans, Jr.; Judith A. Konnert; Malcolm Ross Abstract The structure of tetranatrolite from Mont Saint-Hilaire, Québec (U.S. National Museum sample R1830) with a = 13.197(7) Å, c = 6.630(9) Å, and space group I 4̅2 d , was refined using single-crystal X-ray data. A representative formula...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 1999
American Mineralogist (1999) 84 (9): 1445–1450.
... confirmed unambiguously by single crystal X-ray diffractometry. The present chemical and crystallographic study re-examines gonnardite type material from Puy-de-Dome, France (British Museum specimen no. BM1930-166), to define its relationship to tetranatrolite. Materials from the deposited holotype...
Journal Article
Published: 01 February 1980
The Canadian Mineralogist (1980) 18 (1): 77–84.
Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2007
European Journal of Mineralogy (2007) 19 (4): 593–598.
...Yurii V. Seryotkin; Vladimir V. Bakakin Abstract The problem of the reversibility of paranatrolite-tetranatrolite transformation is a key problem in understanding the paragenesis of the natrolite group zeolites. Two paranatrolite samples of different chemical composition were studied by X-ray...
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Image
The evolution of the crystal structure of tetranatrolite (Na11.7Ca3.8Al18.5Si21.5O80·nH2O; n = 22 at 1 bar) with pressure viewed parallel to the channel axis. (a) Tetranatrolite before PIH at 1bar, n = 22 per 80 framework O atoms, (b) superhydrated tetranatrolite at 6.9(1) GPa, n = 32. Tetrahedra are shown in one color to illustrate the disordering of Si/Al over the framework tetrahedral sites. Open circles represent mixed Na/Ca sites, and O atoms from water molecules are shown as two tone and filled cicles to illustrate partial and full occupancies, respectively. The ellipticity of the channel opening is illustrated by dotted arrows. Dotted lines defi ne unit cells.
Published: 01 February 2006
F igure 3. The evolution of the crystal structure of tetranatrolite (Na 11.7 Ca 3.8 Al 18.5 Si 21.5 O 80 · n H 2 O; n = 22 at 1 bar) with pressure viewed parallel to the channel axis. ( a ) Tetranatrolite before PIH at 1bar, n = 22 per 80 framework O atoms, ( b ) superhydrated
Journal Article
Published: 01 August 1992
American Mineralogist (1992) 77 (7-8): 685–703.
...Malcolm Ross; Marta J. K. Flohr; Daphne R. Ross Abstract The zeolite minerals of the natrolite group (natrolite, tetranatrolite, paranatrolite, mesolite, scolecite, thomsonite, gonnardite, edingtonite, and tetraedingtonite) have the general formula (Na,Ca,Ba) 8–16 (Al,Si) 40 O 80 · n H 2 O...
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Temperature dependence of the unit-cell edge lengths for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
Published: 01 January 2005
F igure 2. Temperature dependence of the unit-cell edge lengths for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
Image
Temperature evolution of structural models of tetranatrolite. The empty circles represent water molecules throughout; (a-d) filled circles are used for the mixed Na/Ca site; (e) light and dark circles represent sodium and calcium cations, respectively. The hollow tetrahedra illustrate a disordered distribution of Si/Al atoms at the framework T-sites. The dotted lines define the unit cell.
Published: 01 January 2005
F igure 4. Temperature evolution of structural models of tetranatrolite. The empty circles represent water molecules throughout; ( a - d ) filled circles are used for the mixed Na/Ca site; ( e ) light and dark circles represent sodium and calcium cations, respectively. The hollow tetrahedra
Image
View of the crystal structure of tetranatrolite showing the location of the sodium atoms and the O4 and O5 water molecules within the Si-Al-O framework. A twofold symmetry axis, passing through O1 and Na, is shown.
Published: 01 November 2000
F igure 2. View of the crystal structure of tetranatrolite showing the location of the sodium atoms and the O4 and O5 water molecules within the Si-Al-O framework. A twofold symmetry axis, passing through O1 and Na, is shown.
Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2004
European Journal of Mineralogy (2004) 16 (3): 545–550.
... on zeolites of the IMA ( Coombs et al., 1997 ), there is some doubt about the existence of paranatrolite as a separate mineral species. In our opinion, however, the assignment of paranatrolite to overhydrated natrolite, tetranatrolite or gonnardite is incorrect. As reported by Belitsky et al. (1992...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 October 2002
American Mineralogist (2002) 87 (10): 1307–1320.
.... † Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland sample #447433. ‡ Stanford University Mineral collection sample #31712. § Donated by L. Horváth. Mineral natrolite natrolite natrolite tetranatrolite mesolite scolecite gonnardite Locality San Benito Co., Ca, U.S.A. Marraat, West Greenland...
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Pressure dependency of the calculated density in natrolite and tetranatrolite. Data from Lee et al. (2002) are used for the natrolite behavior (open symbols).
Published: 01 February 2006
F igure 2. Pressure dependency of the calculated density in natrolite and tetranatrolite. Data from Lee et al. (2002) are used for the natrolite behavior (open symbols).
Image
Temperature dependence of the unit-cell volume (triangle) and water content (diamond) for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
Published: 01 January 2005
F igure 3. Temperature dependence of the unit-cell volume (triangle) and water content (diamond) for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
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Temperature dependence of the T-O-T angles and the chain rotation angle (ψ) for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
Published: 01 January 2005
F igure 5. Temperature dependence of the T-O-T angles and the chain rotation angle (ψ) for tetranatrolite. The closed and open symbols represent phase I and phase II, respectively.
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Experimental (points) and calculated (line) diffraction profiles of the sample I at 38 °C. The tick marks indicate the positions of allowed Bragg peaks for the tetranatrolite structure, space group I4̅2d.
Published: 01 July 2007
Fig. 3. Experimental (points) and calculated (line) diffraction profiles of the sample I at 38 °C. The tick marks indicate the positions of allowed Bragg peaks for the tetranatrolite structure, space group I 4̅2 d .
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Compositions of samples listed in Table 1. Shown for reference are the ideal compositions of natrolite, mesolite, scolecite and end-members in the gonnardite and “tetranatrolite” solid solutions proposed by Ross et al. (1992). The dashed lines represent these solid solutions.
Published: 01 October 2002
F igure 2. Compositions of samples listed in Table 1 . Shown for reference are the ideal compositions of natrolite, mesolite, scolecite and end-members in the gonnardite and “tetranatrolite” solid solutions proposed by Ross et al. (1992) . The dashed lines represent these solid solutions.
Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2001
American Mineralogist (2001) 86 (4): 588.
... Canadian Museum of Nature © 2001 American Mineralogist 2001 The crystal structure of tetranatrolite from Mont Saint Hilaire, Quebec, and its chemical and structural relationship to paranatrolite and gonnardite by H.T. Evans Jr., J.A. Konnert, and M. Ross ( v. 85, 1808–1815–2000...
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Details of the changes in the synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction patterns observed for tetranatrolite as a function of temperature. Two tetragonal phases, partially dehydrated phase I and nearly fully dehydrated phase II, coexist at 300 °C, and the material decomposes above 400 °C.
Published: 01 January 2005
F igure 1. Details of the changes in the synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction patterns observed for tetranatrolite as a function of temperature. Two tetragonal phases, partially dehydrated phase I and nearly fully dehydrated phase II, coexist at 300 °C, and the material decomposes above 400 °C.