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olivenite

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Journal Article
Published: 18 October 2021
Mineralogical Magazine (2022) 86 (4): 644–651.
...Juraj Majzlan; Ryan Mathur; Rastislav Milovský; Stanislava Milovská Abstract Fractionation factors for the isotopes of O, H, S, or Cu (as appropriate) were determined for the minerals brochantite [Cu 4 (SO 4 )(OH) 6 ], libethenite [Cu 2 (PO 4 )(OH)] and olivenite [Cu 2 (AsO 4 )(OH...
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First thumbnail for: Isotopic exchange of oxygen, sulfur, hydrogen and ...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2018
Mineralogical Magazine (2018) 82 (2): 347–365.
...Serena C. Tarantino; Michele Zema; Athos M. Callegari; Massimo Boiocchi; Michael A. Carpenter ABSTRACT A natural olivenite single crystal was submitted to in situ high-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction from room temperature (RT) to 500°C. Unit-cell parameters were measured at regular...
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First thumbnail for: Monoclinic-to-orthorhombic phase transition in Cu ...
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Third thumbnail for: Monoclinic-to-orthorhombic phase transition in Cu ...
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2015
The Canadian Mineralogist (2015) 53 (5): 937–960.
...Juraj Majzlan; Arne H. Zittlau; Klaus-Dieter Grevel; Jacob Schliesser; Brian F. Woodfield; Edgar Dachs; Martin Števko; Martin Chovan; Jakub PlÁŠil; Jiří Sejkora; Stanislava MilovskÁ The thermodynamic properties of libethenite [Cu 2 (PO 4 )(OH)], olivenite [Cu 2 (AsO 4 )(OH)], pseudomalachite [Cu 5...
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First thumbnail for: Thermodynamic Properties and Phase Equilibria of t...
Second thumbnail for: Thermodynamic Properties and Phase Equilibria of t...
Third thumbnail for: Thermodynamic Properties and Phase Equilibria of t...
Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2003
American Mineralogist (2003) 88 (4): 501–508.
...Wayde N. Martens; Ray L. Frost; J. Theo Kloprogge; Peter A. Williams Abstract Molecular structures of the basic copper arsenate minerals olivenite, cornubite, cornwallite, and clinoclase were studied using a combination of infrared emission spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Infrared emission...
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First thumbnail for: The basic copper arsenate minerals <span class="se...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 August 1995
The Canadian Mineralogist (1995) 33 (4): 885–888.
Journal Article
Published: 01 June 1951
American Mineralogist (1951) 36 (5-6): 484–503.
... = 9.88A, β = 91°23′ contains 4[Cu 2 Al(As,P)O 4 (OH) 4 ·4H 2 O] calculated specific gravity 2.95, measured 3.01. Olivenite is orthorhombic, Pmnm . The unit cell with a =8.22, b = 8.64, c = 5.95A, contains 4[Cu 2 AsO 4 (OH)] with calculated specific gravity 4.45, measured 4.378. Leucochalcite from...
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 1920
American Mineralogist (1920) 5 (9): 155–157.
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(a) Early stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Euhedral inclusions of olivenite (Olv) in euchroite crystal (Euc) from the Poniky–Farbište deposit (back-scattered electron image, J. Sejkora). (b) Advanced stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Larger euhedral inclusions of olivenite (dark green) in euchroite aggregate (emerald green) from the Ľubietová–Svätodušná deposit (photograph P. Škácha). (c) Advanced stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Clusters and aggregates of olivenite crystals (olive green) replacing pre-existing euchroite (emerald green) from the Ľubietová–Svätodušná deposit (photograph P. Škácha). (d) Final stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Clusters and aggregates of olivenite crystals (olive green) nearly completely replacing a pre-existing euchroite crystal (emerald green relics) from the Poniky–Farbište deposit (photograph P. Škácha).
Published: 01 March 2017
Fig. 3 (a) Early stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Euhedral inclusions of olivenite (Olv) in euchroite crystal (Euc) from the Poniky–Farbište deposit (back-scattered electron image, J. Sejkora). (b) Advanced stage of euchroite transformation to olivenite. Larger euhedral inclusions
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Representative samples of Tazalaght and Agoujgal deposits: reflected light photomicrographs (A, C), SEM microphotographs in backscattered electrons mode (B, D-L). (A). Weathering of chalcopyrite and bornite in chalcocite, malachite, and goethite forming a boxwork texture. (B). Chalcopyrite weathered to covellite, filling cavities and fractures in euhedral pyrite, along with minor cobaltite. (C). Weathering of chalcopyrite in covellite, and filling of fractures by goethite and malachite. (D). Tennantite slightly weathered along fine veinlets filled with the successive chenevixite, chalcocite, malachite, and olivenite. (E). Massive replacement of tennantite by chenevixite and olivenite. (F). Strongly weathered tennantite, replaced by olivenite and chenevixite along veinlets, and by malachite filling the cavities. (G). Weathering of tennantite into malachite, chenevixite, and olivenite. (H). Successive precipitation of chenevixite, conichalcite, and malachite in cavities resulting from tennantite dissolution. (I). Tennantite weathered to chenevixite and olivenite, surrounded by bornite and chalcopyrite weathered to chalcocite, malachite, and goethite. (J). Weathering of tennantite and formation of secondary chalcocite, olivenite, and chenevixite around gangue minerals such as chlorite. (K). Olivenite and malachite included in a gangue of chalcocite, including cobaltite grains. (L). Veins of erythrite, heterogenite, and cobaltlotharmeyerite cutting through the quartzite and conichalcite. Abbreviations: Bn = bornite, Cbl = cobaltite, Cbt = cobaltlotharmeyerite, Cc = chalcocite, Chl = chlorite, Cnc = conichalcite, Cnv = chenevixite, Cp = chalcopyrite, Cv = covellite, Ert = erythrite, Gth = goethite, Hem = hematite, Htg = heterogenite, Mlc = malachite, Olv = olivenite, Qz = quartz, Ten = tennantite.
Published: 23 October 2020
, chalcocite, malachite, and olivenite. (E). Massive replacement of tennantite by chenevixite and olivenite. (F). Strongly weathered tennantite, replaced by olivenite and chenevixite along veinlets, and by malachite filling the cavities. (G). Weathering of tennantite into malachite, chenevixite, and olivenite
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(A). SEM microphotograph in backscattered electrons mode, with EPMA line analysis on Tazalaght Cu arsenates, cutting the transition between conichalcite, malachite, and Zn-rich olivenite. (B). Evolution of Cu, As, Zn, and Ca intensities with distance, showing a strong increase in Cu coupled to a drop of As when entering the Zn olivenite domain. Ca fluctuates in conichalcite (probably mixed with malachite or goethite) and drops in olivenite. Zn fluctuates in olivenite, indicating different Zn enrichment zones in the crystals.
Published: 23 October 2020
Fig. 7. (A). SEM microphotograph in backscattered electrons mode, with EPMA line analysis on Tazalaght Cu arsenates, cutting the transition between conichalcite, malachite, and Zn-rich olivenite. (B). Evolution of Cu, As, Zn, and Ca intensities with distance, showing a strong increase in Cu
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Representative samples of Cu mineralization at Agoujgal: SEM photomicrographs in backscattered electrons mode. (A). Tennantite weathered to Ag-rich chalcocite and Fe- or Fe-Ca-rich olivenite. (B). Complete replacement of tennantite through veins by chenevixite and olivenite, and filling of cavities by malachite, brochantite, and euhedral olivenite and conichalcite. (C)-(D). Ghosts of primary minerals filled by conichalcite and goethite, and coated by successive barahonaite (or lukrahnite), olivenite, and conichalcite, close to tennantite edged by acanthite and chalcocite. (E). Conichalcite and malachite surrounding chlorite and dolomite. (F). Small mottramite grains coating conichalcite needles. (G). Conichalcite replacing a primary mineral along cleavage planes, in a gangue of quartz. (H). Goethite and arseniosiderite replacing a primary mineral along cleavage planes, with cavities filled by conichalcite. (I). Small mottramite grains coating conichalcite needles. Abbreiations: Act = acanthite, Ag-Cc = Ag-rich chalcocite, Ap = apatite, Ass = arseniosiderite, Brc = brochantite, Brh = barahonaite (or lukrahnite), Ca = calcite, Cc = chalcocite, Cdf = calcio-duftite, Chl = chlorite, Cnc = conichalcite, Cnv = chenevixite, Dol = dolomite, Gth = goethite, Mlc = malachite, Mtt = mottramite, Olv = olivenite, Qz = quartz, Ten = tennantite.
Published: 23 October 2020
Fig. 8. Representative samples of Cu mineralization at Agoujgal: SEM photomicrographs in backscattered electrons mode. (A). Tennantite weathered to Ag-rich chalcocite and Fe- or Fe-Ca-rich olivenite. (B). Complete replacement of tennantite through veins by chenevixite and olivenite, and filling
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Variation of unit-cell parameters and volume with temperature for olivenite (diamonds). Data for libethenite (triangles;Zemaet al., 2010) and adamite (circles;Zema et al., 2016) are also shown for comparison. Data are normalized to RT values. Linear regressions are calculated in the range 200–500°C for olivenite and 25–400°C for libethenite and adamite, and are reported as solid lines. Polynomial fits for the evolution of unit-cell parameters and volume in the monoclinic olivenite phase are reported as dashed lines.
Published: 01 April 2018
Fig. 2. Variation of unit-cell parameters and volume with temperature for olivenite (diamonds). Data for libethenite (triangles;Zema et al ., 2010 ) and adamite (circles;Zema et al ., 2016 ) are also shown for comparison. Data are normalized to RT values. Linear regressions are calculated
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Images of minerals from Ľubietová-Svätodušná. (a) Photograph of a botryoidal mansfieldite crust (light green) with a younger olivenite (dark green) crystal aggregate. Photo by Pavel Škácha. (b) Back-scattered electron (BSE) image of zoned aggregate of mansfieldite, with pronounced variations in the Fe/(Fe + Al) ratio. (c) BSE image of a mansfieldite aggregate (shades of grey), overgrown by a crystal of olivenite (white).
Published: 01 December 2018
Fig. 2. Images of minerals from Ľubietová-Svätodušná. ( a ) Photograph of a botryoidal mansfieldite crust (light green) with a younger olivenite (dark green) crystal aggregate. Photo by Pavel Škácha. ( b ) Back-scattered electron (BSE) image of zoned aggregate of mansfieldite, with pronounced
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Published: 18 October 2021
Table 4. Isotopic composition of the solutions used for syntheses of brochantite, libethenite and olivenite. Solution δD δ 18 O δ 65 Cu δ 34 S Deionised water –60.49 ± 0.08 –8.32 ± 0.17 Cu(NO 3 ) 2 solution –65.4 ± 0.7 –6.22 ± 1.05 –0.37, –0.32 Na 2 HAsO 4
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(see Fig. 18 and associated text in Chapter 14) Examples of secondary arsenate mineral assemblages from Tsumeb. (a) Bayldonite and arsentsumebite on azurite, Scale bar = 1 cm. (b) Olivenite on cuprian adamite, Scale bar = 2.5 cm. (c) Balydonite psuedomorphs of mimetite. Scale bar = 1.5 cm. (d) Keyite, Level Scale bar = 0.3 mm. (e) Olivenite with gartrellite. Scale bar = 1 cm. (f) Conichalcite, molbdofornacite with dioptase. Scale bar = 1 cm. (g) Legrandite on matrix. Scale bar = 1 mm. (h) Mimetite. Scale bar = 1 cm.
Published: 01 January 2014
Plate 19. ( see Fig. 18 and associated text in Chapter 14 ) Examples of secondary arsenate mineral assemblages from Tsumeb. (a) Bayldonite and arsentsumebite on azurite, Scale bar = 1 cm. (b) Olivenite on cuprian adamite, Scale bar = 2.5 cm. (c) Balydonite psuedomorphs of mimetite. Scale bar
Image
Perspective view of the crystal structure of olivenite. Thermal ellipsoids are plotted at 50% probability level. Light blue: Cu(1) octahedra forming straight chains along c; green: Cu(2) trigonal bipyramids forming isolated dimers occupying channels running along c; orange: As tetrahedra. Hydrogen atoms are reported in grey.
Published: 01 April 2018
Fig. 1. Perspective view of the crystal structure of olivenite. Thermal ellipsoids are plotted at 50% probability level. Light blue: Cu(1) octahedra forming straight chains along c ; green: Cu(2) trigonal bipyramids forming isolated dimers occupying channels running along c ; orange
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Published: 01 April 2018
Table 1. Unit-cell parameters of olivenite at various temperatures. T (°C) a (Å) b (Å) c (Å) β (°) V (Å 3 ) 25* 8.2329(4) 8.6152(4) 5.9362(3) 90.040(1) 421.04(5) 25 8.2294(10) 8.6120(9) 5.9358(7) 90.063(10) 420.68(8) 50 8.2309(9) 8.6149(8) 5.9377(7
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Published: 01 April 2018
Table 2. Details of data collection and structure refinements of olivenite at various temperatures. Monoclinic P 2 1 / n (no. 14), Z  = 4, F 000  = 528 e T (°C) 25* 25 50 100 150 θ max (°) 38.47 30.03 26.5 26.5 26.5 h range −14 ≤  h  ≤ 14 −11 ≤  h  ≤ 11
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Published: 01 April 2018
Table 2. Details of data collection and structure refinements of olivenite at various temperatures. Monoclinic P 2 1 / n (no. 14), Z  = 4, F 000  = 528 e T (°C) 25* 25 50 100 150 θ max (°) 38.47 30.03 26.5 26.5 26.5 h range −14 ≤  h  ≤ 14 −11 ≤  h  ≤ 11
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Published: 01 April 2018
Table 2. Details of data collection and structure refinements of olivenite at various temperatures. Monoclinic P 2 1 / n (no. 14), Z  = 4, F 000  = 528 e T (°C) 25* 25 50 100 150 θ max (°) 38.47 30.03 26.5 26.5 26.5 h range −14 ≤  h  ≤ 14 −11 ≤  h  ≤ 11