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Format
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GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
East Africa
-
Sudan (1)
-
-
Gregory Rift (1)
-
Southern Africa
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Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
-
West Africa
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Guinea (1)
-
-
-
Antarctica (1)
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Makarov Basin (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
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East Greenland (1)
-
Ilimaussaq (1)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Severnaya Zemlya (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (4)
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (7)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (4)
-
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Altai-Sayan region (3)
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Amur Russian Federation (1)
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Baikal Mountains (1)
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Baikal region (13)
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Baikal rift zone (2)
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Buryat Russian Federation (21)
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Central Asia
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Kazakhstan
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Eastern Kazakhstan (2)
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Pamirs (1)
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Dzhugdzhur region (1)
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Far East
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China
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Fujian China (2)
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Heilongjiang China
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Xiao Hinggan Ling (1)
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North China Platform (1)
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Shanxi China (1)
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Tarim Platform (1)
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Xinjiang China
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Mongolia
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Vietnam (1)
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Indian Peninsula
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India
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Gujarat India (1)
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Narmada Valley (1)
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Irkutsk Russian Federation
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Slyudyanka Russian Federation (1)
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Kemerovo Russian Federation
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Shoriya Mountains (2)
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Khabarovsk Russian Federation
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Okhotsk Russian Federation (1)
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Khakasiya Russian Federation (1)
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Khamar-Daban Range (2)
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Kolyma River basin (2)
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Severnaya Zemlya (1)
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation (1)
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Kurgan Russian Federation (1)
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Kuznetsk Basin (1)
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Magadan Russian Federation (2)
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Maymecha-Kotuy (2)
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Middle East
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Iran (1)
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Turkey
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Anatolia (1)
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Ankara Turkey (1)
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-
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Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
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Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
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Popigay Structure (1)
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Primorye Russian Federation (2)
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Rudny Altai (1)
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Russian Far East (6)
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Salair Ridge (1)
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Sayan
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Eastern Sayan (6)
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Selenga River valley (4)
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Siberia (16)
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Siberian fold belt (3)
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Siberian Platform
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Aldan Shield (5)
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Anabar Shield (3)
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Yenisei Ridge (5)
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Sikhote-Alin Range (3)
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Stanovoy Range (2)
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Tibetan Plateau (1)
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Tien Shan (1)
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Tomsk Russian Federation (1)
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Transbaikalia (13)
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Tunguska Basin (1)
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Tuva Russian Federation
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Sangilen Mountains (4)
-
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
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Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation (1)
-
-
West Siberia
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Kuznetsk Alatau (7)
-
Minusinsk Basin (1)
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Severnaya Zemlya (1)
-
-
Western Transbaikalia (11)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
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Aldan Russian Federation (1)
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Anabar River (1)
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Anabar Shield (3)
-
-
Yenisei River (1)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (4)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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North Atlantic (1)
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Cape Verde Islands (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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South Australia
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Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
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Western Australia (1)
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Caledonides (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Baffin Island (1)
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Maritime Provinces
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Nova Scotia
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Cape Breton Island (1)
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-
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Ontario (1)
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-
Nunavut
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Baffin Island (1)
-
-
Western Canada
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British Columbia
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Guichon Creek Batholith (1)
-
-
-
-
Caribbean region
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West Indies
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Antilles
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Greater Antilles
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Jamaica (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
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Azerbaijan (2)
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Caucasus
-
Lesser Caucasus (1)
-
-
Georgian Republic
-
Chiatura Georgian Republic (1)
-
-
Kazakhstan
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Eastern Kazakhstan (2)
-
-
Rudny Altai (1)
-
Russian Federation
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Altai Russian Federation
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Gorny Altai (4)
-
-
Amur Russian Federation (1)
-
Baikal Mountains (1)
-
Baikal region (13)
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Baikal rift zone (2)
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Bashkortostan Russian Federation
-
Ufa Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Buryat Russian Federation (21)
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Central Urals (1)
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Chelyabinsk Russian Federation (1)
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Dzhugdzhur region (1)
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Irkutsk Russian Federation
-
Slyudyanka Russian Federation (1)
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Karelia Russian Federation (2)
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Kemerovo Russian Federation
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Shoriya Mountains (2)
-
-
Khabarovsk Russian Federation
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Okhotsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Khakasiya Russian Federation (1)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (2)
-
Kolyma River basin (2)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Severnaya Zemlya (1)
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Kurgan Russian Federation (1)
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (7)
-
Kuznetsk Basin (1)
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Magadan Russian Federation (2)
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Maymecha-Kotuy (2)
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Minusinsk Basin (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Khibiny Mountains (1)
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Kola Peninsula (1)
-
Lovozero Massif (1)
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Polar Urals (1)
-
Popigay Structure (1)
-
Primorye Russian Federation (2)
-
Russian Arctic
-
Severnaya Zemlya (1)
-
-
Russian Far East (6)
-
Salair Ridge (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (5)
-
Anabar Shield (3)
-
Yenisei Ridge (5)
-
-
Sikhote-Alin Range (3)
-
Stanovoy Range (2)
-
Sverdlovsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Tomsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Transbaikalia (13)
-
Tunguska Basin (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation
-
Sangilen Mountains (4)
-
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
-
Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Western Transbaikalia (11)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Aldan Russian Federation (1)
-
Anabar River (1)
-
Anabar Shield (3)
-
-
Yenisei River (1)
-
Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (4)
-
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Nikopol Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Urals
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Polar Urals (1)
-
-
West Siberia
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (7)
-
Minusinsk Basin (1)
-
Severnaya Zemlya (1)
-
-
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii (1)
-
-
Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Western Alps (1)
-
-
Azerbaijan (2)
-
Bashkortostan Russian Federation
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Ufa Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Caucasus
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Lesser Caucasus (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Bohemian Massif (1)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Central Bohemian Pluton (1)
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Karlovy Vary Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
-
Fennoscandia (1)
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Georgian Republic
-
Chiatura Georgian Republic (1)
-
-
Karelia Russian Federation (2)
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (1)
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
Lovozero Massif (1)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Bulgaria
-
Balkan Foreland (1)
-
-
Greece
-
Sterea Ellas
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Attica Greece (1)
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Laurion Greece (1)
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain (1)
-
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
Murcia Spain (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Central Apennines (1)
-
Northern Apennines (2)
-
-
Latium Italy
-
Tolfa Hills (1)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
Sicily Italy
-
Lipari Islands
-
Vulcano (1)
-
-
Mount Etna (1)
-
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Nikopol Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Variscides (2)
-
Western Europe
-
Ireland
-
Galway Ireland
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Connemara (1)
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Galway Granite (1)
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornubian Batholith (2)
-
Cornwall England (1)
-
Devon England
-
Exeter England (1)
-
Meldon Aplite (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fogo (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Red Sea
-
Red Sea Rift (1)
-
-
-
Mediterranean region (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachians (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Oceania
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
South America
-
Argentina (1)
-
Chile (2)
-
Colombia (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
-
Southern Ocean
-
Ross Sea
-
McMurdo Sound (1)
-
Victoria Land Basin (1)
-
-
-
Talysh Mountains (1)
-
United States
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
-
California (1)
-
Connecticut (1)
-
Hawaii (1)
-
Minnesota
-
Duluth Complex (1)
-
Saint Louis County Minnesota (1)
-
-
Montana
-
Garfield County Montana (1)
-
-
New Jersey
-
Atlantic County New Jersey (1)
-
Cape May County New Jersey (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Absaroka Range
-
Beartooth Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Wyoming (1)
-
-
-
commodities
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
coal deposits (1)
-
diamond deposits (2)
-
gems (2)
-
glass materials (2)
-
graphite deposits (2)
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heavy mineral deposits (1)
-
industrial minerals (1)
-
metal ores
-
base metals (1)
-
copper ores (8)
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gold ores (12)
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iron ores (4)
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manganese ores (1)
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molybdenum ores (2)
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nickel ores (3)
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niobium ores (1)
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platinum ores (2)
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rare earth deposits (3)
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silver ores (2)
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strontium ores (1)
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tantalum ores (1)
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thorium ores (1)
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tin ores (1)
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uranium ores (2)
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-
mineral deposits, genesis (25)
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mineral exploration (8)
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nonmetal deposits (2)
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petroleum
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natural gas (1)
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phosphate deposits (2)
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placers (2)
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ruby (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
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boron (1)
-
carbon
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C-13/C-12 (2)
-
organic carbon (1)
-
-
chemical ratios (5)
-
halogens
-
chlorine (2)
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fluorine (3)
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hydrogen
-
D/H (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (44)
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isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (2)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (2)
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C-13/C-12 (2)
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D/H (1)
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He-4/He-3 (1)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (21)
-
O-18/O-16 (6)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
S-33 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (4)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (18)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (1)
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Lu/Hf (2)
-
metals
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alkali metals
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cesium (1)
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potassium (1)
-
rubidium
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
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-
sodium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
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beryllium (2)
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magnesium (1)
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (18)
-
-
-
aluminum (2)
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antimony (2)
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arsenic (2)
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bismuth (2)
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copper (1)
-
gold (5)
-
hafnium
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
-
-
iron (4)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
-
manganese (1)
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mercury (1)
-
platinum group
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platinum ores (2)
-
-
precious metals (4)
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (21)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
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scandium (1)
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silver (3)
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titanium (1)
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zinc (1)
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zirconium (1)
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nitrogen (1)
-
noble gases
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argon
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (2)
-
-
helium
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He-4/He-3 (1)
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-
-
oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (6)
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phosphorus (1)
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selenium (1)
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silicon (1)
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sulfur
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S-33 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (4)
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-
tellurium (2)
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trace metals (3)
-
-
fossils
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Chordata
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Vertebrata (1)
-
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (2)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda (2)
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa
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Zoantharia
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Rugosa (1)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Porifera
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Stromatoporoidea (1)
-
-
Protista
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Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
microfossils
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Conodonta (1)
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
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nannofossils (1)
-
-
-
-
geochronology methods
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Ar/Ar (9)
-
K/Ar (1)
-
Lu/Hf (2)
-
paleomagnetism (1)
-
Pb/Pb (1)
-
Rb/Sr (15)
-
Sm/Nd (9)
-
U/Pb (22)
-
-
geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Holocene
-
upper Holocene (1)
-
-
Pleistocene
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middle Pleistocene (1)
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-
upper Quaternary (1)
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-
Tertiary
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Neogene
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Miocene
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upper Miocene (1)
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Pliocene (1)
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-
Paleogene
-
Oligocene
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upper Oligocene (1)
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-
Paleocene (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (2)
-
-
Dalradian (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
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Albian (1)
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Barremian (1)
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Berriasian (1)
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Hauterivian (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
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Cenomanian (1)
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-
-
Jurassic
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Middle Jurassic
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Bathonian (1)
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Upper Jurassic
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Kimmeridgian (2)
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Oxfordian (2)
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Volgian (2)
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-
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lower Mesozoic (4)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic
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Permian-Triassic boundary (3)
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Middle Triassic
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Ladinian (1)
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Upper Triassic
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Carnian (1)
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Moldanubian (1)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (3)
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Middle Cambrian (2)
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Upper Cambrian (1)
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Carboniferous
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Lower Carboniferous (3)
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Upper Mississippian (1)
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Upper Carboniferous (2)
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Devonian
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Lower Devonian
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Middle Devonian
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Upper Devonian
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lower Paleozoic (3)
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middle Paleozoic (1)
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Ordovician
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Lower Ordovician
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Upper Ordovician (3)
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Permian
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Lower Permian
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Rotliegendes (1)
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Permian-Triassic boundary (3)
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Silurian (2)
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upper Paleozoic (2)
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Precambrian
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Archean
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Biwabik Iron Formation (1)
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upper Precambrian
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Neoproterozoic
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Riphean
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upper Riphean (1)
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Tonian (1)
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Vendian (2)
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Paleoproterozoic (11)
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Udokan Series (1)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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carbonatites (6)
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kimberlite (3)
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picrite (1)
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plutonic rocks
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diabase
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tholeiitic dolerite (1)
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diorites
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plagiogranite (6)
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quartz diorites (3)
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tonalite (9)
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trondhjemite (4)
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essexite (2)
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gabbros
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alkali gabbros (3)
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microgabbro (3)
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norite (1)
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olivine gabbro (1)
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troctolite (2)
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granites
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adamellite (1)
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alkali granites (2)
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aplite (1)
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A-type granites (2)
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biotite granite (2)
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granite porphyry (1)
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granosyenite (2)
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leucogranite (6)
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rapakivi (1)
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S-type granites (4)
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granodiorites (7)
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ijolite (2)
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lamproite (6)
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lamprophyres
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camptonite (3)
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monchiquite (2)
-
-
monzodiorite (3)
-
monzonites (4)
-
pegmatite (5)
-
quartz monzonite (4)
-
syenites
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alkali syenites (2)
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granosyenite (2)
-
nepheline syenite
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miaskite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (2)
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shonkinite (1)
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syenite porphyry (2)
-
-
ultramafics
-
olivinite (1)
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peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite (2)
-
-
-
porphyry (2)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (2)
-
basalts
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alkali basalts
-
trachybasalts (8)
-
-
flood basalts (1)
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
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ocean-island basalts (4)
-
olivine tholeiite (1)
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shoshonite (1)
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tholeiitic basalt (1)
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trap rocks (1)
-
-
basanite
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ankaramite (1)
-
-
dacites (2)
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glasses
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obsidian (1)
-
-
komatiite (2)
-
latite (1)
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melilitite (1)
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phonolites
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tinguaite (1)
-
-
pyroclastics
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ignimbrite (1)
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rhyolite tuff (1)
-
tuff (5)
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tuffite (1)
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rhyodacites (2)
-
rhyolites
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comendite (2)
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pantellerite (2)
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quartz porphyry (1)
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-
tephrite (1)
-
trachyandesites (3)
-
trachytes (5)
-
-
-
ophiolite (6)
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volcanic ash (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
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metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (6)
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gneisses
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granite gneiss (1)
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orthogneiss (2)
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paragneiss (3)
-
-
granulites (4)
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impactites (1)
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marbles (3)
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metaigneous rocks
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metabasalt (1)
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metabasite (2)
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metagabbro (1)
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serpentinite (1)
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metasedimentary rocks
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meta-arkose (1)
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metaconglomerate (2)
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metagraywacke (2)
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metapelite (6)
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metasandstone (3)
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metasiltstone (1)
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paragneiss (3)
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metasomatic rocks
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fenite (1)
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serpentinite (1)
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skarn (3)
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metavolcanic rocks (6)
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migmatites (3)
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mylonites
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blastomylonite (2)
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quartzites (2)
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schists
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greenschist (1)
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-
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ophiolite (6)
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turbidite (3)
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meteorites
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meteorites (1)
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minerals
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alloys
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carbides
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moissanite (1)
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-
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arsenides
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lollingite (1)
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borates (1)
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carbonates
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calcite (3)
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siderite (1)
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halides
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chlorides
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halite (1)
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fluorides
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topaz (1)
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minerals (1)
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native elements
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diamond (1)
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graphite (2)
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oxides
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chrome spinel (1)
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corundum (2)
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goethite (1)
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hydroxides (1)
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ilmenite (1)
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magnetite (3)
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periclase (1)
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perovskite (1)
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sapphire (1)
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spinel (1)
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thorianite (1)
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titanomagnetite (2)
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uraninite (1)
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wustite (1)
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phosphates
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apatite (9)
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monazite (1)
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silicates
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chain silicates
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amphibole group
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clinoamphibole
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grunerite (1)
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hornblende (2)
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kaersutite (3)
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nephrite (1)
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pargasite (1)
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tremolite (1)
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orthoamphibole
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anthophyllite (1)
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gedrite (1)
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-
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prehnite (1)
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pyroxene group
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clinopyroxene
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aegirine (1)
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diopside (2)
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spodumene (1)
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orthopyroxene (3)
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wollastonite group
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wollastonite (1)
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-
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feldspathoids (1)
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framework silicates
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feldspar group
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alkali feldspar
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amazonite (1)
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K-feldspar (1)
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-
plagioclase
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albite (1)
-
-
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leucite (1)
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nepheline group
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kalsilite (1)
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nepheline (2)
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pseudoleucite (1)
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silica minerals
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coesite (1)
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lechatelierite (1)
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quartz (9)
-
-
zeolite group
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phillipsite (1)
-
-
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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garnet group
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almandine (2)
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pyrope (1)
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olivine group
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monticellite (1)
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olivine (4)
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ringwoodite (1)
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phenakite group
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phenakite (1)
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topaz (1)
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zircon group
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zircon (22)
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-
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sorosilicates
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epidote group
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epidote (2)
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kornerupine (1)
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melilite group
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melilite (1)
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-
-
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ring silicates
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beryl (1)
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tourmaline group (2)
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sheet silicates
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chlorite group
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clay minerals
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beidellite (1)
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illite (2)
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mica group
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phlogopite (3)
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sericite (1)
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sulfates
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celestine (1)
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sulfides
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sulfobismuthites
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sulfogermanates
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canfieldite (1)
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sulfostannates
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canfieldite (1)
-
-
-
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Primary terms
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absolute age (47)
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Africa
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East Africa
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Sudan (1)
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West Africa
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Russian Arctic
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Asia
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Altai Russian Federation
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Irkutsk Russian Federation
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Khabarovsk Russian Federation
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Khakasiya Russian Federation (1)
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation (1)
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Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
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Russian Far East (6)
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Selenga River valley (4)
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Tyumen Russian Federation
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West Siberia
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Kuznetsk Alatau (7)
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Western Transbaikalia (11)
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Yakutia Russian Federation
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-
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Yenisei River (1)
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Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (4)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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North Atlantic (1)
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Cape Verde Islands (1)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
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-
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biography (1)
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boron (1)
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Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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Ontario (1)
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Nunavut
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Baffin Island (1)
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Western Canada
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British Columbia
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Guichon Creek Batholith (1)
-
-
-
-
carbon
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C-13/C-12 (2)
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organic carbon (1)
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Caribbean region
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Greater Antilles
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-
-
catalogs (1)
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Tertiary
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upper Miocene (1)
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Paleocene (1)
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upper Cenozoic (2)
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Chordata
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core (1)
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Deep Sea Drilling Project
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Leg 37
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DSDP Site 332 (1)
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deformation (3)
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diamond deposits (2)
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Earth (2)
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Southern Europe
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Italy
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Latium Italy
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Ukraine
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Variscides (2)
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-
-
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faults (12)
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geochemistry (32)
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government agencies
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hydrogen
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igneous rocks
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diabase
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essexite (2)
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A-type granites (2)
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S-type granites (4)
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ijolite (2)
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monzodiorite (3)
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miaskite (1)
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quartz syenite (2)
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shonkinite (1)
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syenite porphyry (2)
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-
ultramafics
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olivinite (1)
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peridotites
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-
-
pyroxenite (2)
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-
-
porphyry (2)
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volcanic rocks
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andesites (2)
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basalts
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alkali basalts
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trachybasalts (8)
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flood basalts (1)
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
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ocean-island basalts (4)
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olivine tholeiite (1)
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tholeiitic basalt (1)
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trap rocks (1)
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basanite
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dacites (2)
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glasses
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obsidian (1)
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komatiite (2)
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latite (1)
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phonolites
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pyroclastics
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ignimbrite (1)
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rhyodacites (2)
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (14)
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Indian Ocean
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Red Sea
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Red Sea Rift (1)
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industrial minerals (1)
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intrusions (55)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (2)
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-
-
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Brachiopoda (2)
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa
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Zoantharia
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Rugosa (1)
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-
-
-
Echinodermata
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Crinozoa
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Porifera
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Stromatoporoidea (1)
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Protista
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Radiolaria (1)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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stable isotopes
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He-4/He-3 (1)
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (21)
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O-18/O-16 (6)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
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S-33 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (4)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (18)
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-
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lava (4)
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magmas (51)
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mantle (17)
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Mediterranean region (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous
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Albian (1)
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Upper Cretaceous
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Cenomanian (1)
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-
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Jurassic
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Middle Jurassic
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Upper Jurassic
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-
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lower Mesozoic (4)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic
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Permian-Triassic boundary (3)
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Middle Triassic
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Ladinian (1)
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Upper Triassic
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-
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metal ores
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (18)
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-
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aluminum (2)
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femic composition
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Image
Classification and chemical composition of rock-forming femic minerals in g...
in The age and petrologic and geochemical conditions of formation of the Kogtakh gabbro–monzonite complex in the Kuznetsk Alatau
> Russian Geology and Geophysics
Published: 01 July 2018
Fig. 3. Classification and chemical composition of rock-forming femic minerals in gabbro–monzonite plutons. a , Hess–Poldervaart Ca–Mg–(Fe 2+ + Mn) diagram for clinopyroxenes. b , Chemical composition and nomenclature of amphiboles, after Leake et al. (1997) . 1, 2 , compositions of minerals
Image
Classification and composition of the femic rock-forming minerals of the Up...
in Sources and geodynamic setting of petrogenesis of the Middle Cambrian Upper Petropavlovka alkaline basic pluton ( Kuznetsk Alatau , Siberia )
> Russian Geology and Geophysics
Published: 01 March 2015
Fig. 2. Classification and composition of the femic rock-forming minerals of the Upper Petropavlovka pluton. The results of analysis of minerals from subalkalic gabbro ( 1 ), theralites ( 2 ), mafic foidolites ( 3 ), nepheline syenites ( 4 ), and carbonatites ( 5 ) are presented. a , Evolution
Image
“Shadows” of femic minerals in glasses from the Popigai impact tuffisites. ...
Published: 01 June 2006
Fig. 5. “Shadows” of femic minerals in glasses from the Popigai impact tuffisites. A — Fragment of particle 1904-11 of fresh type II glass with a fluidal alternation of fine bands of femic (gray) and homogeneous (dark) compositions. The glass contains rounded or clastic “shadows” of femic
Journal Article
LAYERED MYLONITE FROM BEARTOOTH MOUNTAINS, MONTANA
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 August 1964
GSA Bulletin (1964) 75 (8): 741–744.
... the different behavior of these minerals under shearing stress. The normal metadolerite has 58 per cent salic, and 42 per cent femic minerals. An analyzed dark layer of the mylonite has 60 per cent femic minerals, whereas an analyzed light layer shows 86 per cent salic minerals. Pneumatolytic alteration...
Journal Article
Composition and Sources of Clastic Material of Terrigenous Rocks of the Khabarovsk Accretionary Complex (Sikhote-Alin)
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 February 2024
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2024) 65 (2): 233–250.
....%, X av = 14.21 wt.%), K 2 O (1.44–3.23 wt.%, X av = 2.11 wt.%) and femic elements ( Fig. 5 , Suppl. Mat., Table S1). On binary Harker diagrams, the composition regions of Permian–Triassic and Jurassic terrigenous rocks do not differ ( Fig. 5 ). On the F. Pettijohn classification diagram...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Mineral composition of alkaline lamprophyres of the Tomtor massif as reflection of their genesis
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 August 2017
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2017) 58 (8): 887–902.
...: highly magnesian, with high contents of Si and K and low content of Mn, and lowly magnesian, with low contents of Si and K and high content of Mn. Ilmenite, titanomagnetite, and fine grains of femic minerals are mostly of mixed varying composition. The chemical composition of rock-forming minerals...
Image
Some accessory minerals in glasses from the Popigai impact tuffisites. A ...
Published: 01 June 2006
Fig. 6. Some accessory minerals in glasses from the Popigai impact tuffisites. A — Spherule of martitized magnetite in epoxy resin (polished thin section); B — spherule of native Ni-containing iron (Fe) and small zonal pleonaste crystals in femic type II glass (light-gray) from particle 1904
Journal Article
Alkaline gabbroids of the Chirii outcrop (North Minusa depression): mineralogy and melt evolution
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 September 2007
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2007) 48 (9): 737–757.
... are confirmed by results of modeling of equilibrium gabbroid crystallization. The crystallization of parental basic melt was accompanied by the accumulation of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , alkalies, and Cl and depletion in femic components. The melt evolved to granodiorite and alkali-syenite compositions. Compared...
Journal Article
ORIGIN OF THE AMERICAN QUANTITATIVE IGNEOUS ROCK CLASSIFICATION: PART 4
Journal: Earth Sciences History
Publisher: History of Earth Sciences Society
Published: 01 April 2011
Earth Sciences History (2011) 30 (1): 1–38.
... composition”, but thus far he had not adequately discussed its necessity. 33 In that same section Cross recommended introducing the terms salic and femic just after they established their Primary Groups I and II. 34 Then, he suggested, the draft should point out that although “the vast majority...
Journal Article
SILICATE-MELT INCLUSIONS IN MINERALS OF LAMPROITES FROM SMOKY BUTTE ( Montana, USA )
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 January 1998
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (1998) 39 (1): 35–51.
... inclusions in olivine homogenize at T >> 1250 °C, apatite-hosted – at 1220–1230 °C, diopside-hosted – at 1160–1205 °C, and phlogopite-hosted inclusions – at 1085–1210 °C. Trapping pressure of inclusions during crystallization of olivine-2 does not exceed 2 kbar. The phase composition of inclusions...
Journal Article
Composition of trioctahedral micas in the Karlovy Vary pluton, Czech Republic and a comparison with those in the Cornubian Batholith, SW England
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 December 1997
Mineralogical Magazine (1997) 61 (6): 791–807.
...M. Stone; J. Klominsky; G. S. Rajpoot Abstract Trioctahedral micas in the Karlovy Vary pluton range in composition from Fe-biotites in the granites of the Older Intrusive Complex (OIC) through siderophyllite and lithian siderophyllite to zinnwaldite in the granites of the Younger Intrusive Complex...
Journal Article
An experimental study of element partitioning among biotite, muscovite, and coexisting peraluminous silicic melt at 200 MPa (H 2 O)
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 December 1995
American Mineralogist (1995) 80 (11-12): 1229–1251.
...Jonathan Icenhower; David London Abstract H 2 O-saturated experiments with synthetic metapelite compositions (muscovite-quartz-albite and muscovite-quartz-albite-biotite ± aluminum silicate ± cordierite) performed over the temperature interval of 600–750 °C at 200 MPa (H 2 O) reveal that partial...
Image
Geological sketch map of the Anabar craton ( Shpunt et al., 1982 ; Vishnev...
Published: 01 August 2010
Fig. 4. Geological sketch map of the Anabar craton ( Shpunt et al., 1982 ; Vishnevskii, 1978 ). 1–4 , Archean structural and compositional complex (groups of supracrustal rocks): 1 , sialic (enderbite-gneiss) Upper Anabar Group; 2 , sialic – femic (Daldyn Group, Ambardakh Formation of Upper
Journal Article
Oligocene-Miocene volcanism in the Apennines: discovery and characterization of a baryte and Ba-rich phillipsite bed in the lower part of the Ranzano Formation (Reggio Emilia, Italy)
Journal: Italian Journal of Geosciences
Publisher: Societa Geologica Italiana
Published: 01 June 2020
Italian Journal of Geosciences (2020) 139 (2): 287–299.
...) for the enclosing sediments. The chemical and mineralogical composition, the latter obtained through a multianalytical approach combining X-ray powder diffraction (Rietveld- RIR method) with thermal analyses coupled with evolved gas mass spectrometry, revealed large amounts of Ba-rich phillipsite, baryte, volcanic...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
Interaction between mafic and felsic magmas in subvolcanic environment (Tastau igneous complex, eastern Kazakhstan)
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 June 2010
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2010) 51 (6): 625–643.
... are occasionally observed. Granites in these bands are enriched with femic minerals, and locally their composition becomes more mafic. Unlike granites, gabbroids bear strong evidence of reaction with granitic magma. This is apparent from numerous light-colored patches and bands, which often extend into gabbroid...
Journal Article
PHYSICOCHEMICAL CONDITIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TERTIARY TRACHYBASALT-PHONOLITE FORMATION IN THE TALYSH ZONE (Azerbaijan)
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 April 1997
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (1997) 38 (4): 771–780.
...), and alkalies (Na 2 O + K 2 O to 10–12) and decrease in femic components, which in total did not exceed a few per cent (see Fig. 2 ). This way of transformation is common for Bowen’s scheme of crystallization of basalt melts [ 6 , 8 ]. The appearance of glass with rhyolite-dacite composition (slightly...
Journal Article
GRANITES OF THE SHATPUT COMPLEX AND VEINED FORMATIONS OF THE KUKURT GEM CLUSTER (Central Pamir)
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 July 1996
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (1996) 37 (7): 73–84.
... explained if the possibility of intrusion of compositionally inhomogeneous melts into vein-hosting cavities is accepted. The observed dispersion of the compositions of veined bodies is, in the authors’ opinion, caused by the influence of one or several factors providing first of all “flashing” of alkalis...
Journal Article
On the pressure dependence of solidus temperatures and electrical conductivity during melting of JOIDES Leg 37 samples
Journal: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 01 April 1977
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (1977) 14 (4): 756–767.
... ) values are found to vary between 8.7 and 24.5 °C kbar −1 (87 and 245 °C GPa −1 ). There are some indications of effects on solidus temperatures and conductivity values which are related to variations in chemical composition, especially Si, Al, and Fe concentrations. The conductivity decreases...
Journal Article
Geochemical evolution of copper-bearing granitic rocks of Guichon Creek Batholith, British Columbia, Canada
Journal: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 01 February 1976
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (1976) 13 (2): 199–209.
...-fractionation of a K-poor calc-alkaline magma of intermediate composition. Relatively low Rb and Rb/Sr values, and high K/Rb ratios are consistent with Sr isotopic ratios that suggest a subcrustal source region for the generation of the magma, probably by partial melting of subducted oceanic crust at relatively...
Image
Type I and II glasses in the Popigai impact tuffisites (exposure 601). A ...
Published: 01 June 2006
-banded alternation of type I (gray) and femic (light-gray bands) glasses. Particle 0504-12 (glass compositions are given in Table 2 , runs 26–30); D — partly altered type II glass composed of homogeneous (gray) and K-Na (dark-gray, below) varieties with a wavy contact; the rest are alteration products
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